JPH03129199A - Liquefied gas supply device - Google Patents
Liquefied gas supply deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03129199A JPH03129199A JP1312776A JP31277689A JPH03129199A JP H03129199 A JPH03129199 A JP H03129199A JP 1312776 A JP1312776 A JP 1312776A JP 31277689 A JP31277689 A JP 31277689A JP H03129199 A JPH03129199 A JP H03129199A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquefied gas
- pipeline
- adjusting means
- supply device
- flow adjusting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0323—Valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/031—Air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0107—Single phase
- F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/04—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer
- F17C2223/042—Localisation of the removal point
- F17C2223/046—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid
- F17C2223/047—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid with a dip tube
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
- F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
- F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、プロパン、ブタン、天然ガス等の液化ガスの
供給装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a supply device for liquefied gas such as propane, butane, natural gas, etc.
従来、比較的小量の液化ガスを気化して供給する場合に
は、各需要先に置いた液化ガスボンベからガスを取り出
し、この液を減圧弁で圧力を調整して消費先へ供給する
ようにしている。また、大量のガスを発生させる場合に
は、多数のボンベを連結するか、液状のガスをベーパラ
イザで強制的に加熱し気化してから供給するようにして
いる。Conventionally, when supplying a relatively small amount of liquefied gas by vaporizing it, the gas was extracted from a liquefied gas cylinder placed at each consumer, and the pressure of this liquid was adjusted using a pressure reducing valve before being supplied to the consumer. ing. In addition, when generating a large amount of gas, a large number of cylinders are connected together, or the liquid gas is forcibly heated and vaporized using a vaporizer before being supplied.
そのため、ガスを多量に消費する場合は、多量のボンベ
および種々の付帯設備を設置している。Therefore, when a large amount of gas is consumed, a large number of cylinders and various auxiliary equipment are installed.
液化ガスの供給に関して、最小のボンベ数で付帯設備が
なく簡素な設備を構成するには、液化ガスを直接燃焼部
に供給し使用することが存利であると知られている。し
かし、このような液化ガスの供給方式においては、配管
の温度の影響や配管内を流れる際の静圧低下により、ボ
ンベからの配管中に気泡が発生し、この気泡が流量制御
用のパルプやオリフィスを通過する際に、流ユが変動し
てしまったり、液状のガスが気化するためオリフィス部
で氷結が生じてしまうという問題を存し、安定した燃料
供給ができなかった。Regarding the supply of liquefied gas, it is known that it is advantageous to directly supply and use the liquefied gas to the combustion section in order to construct a simple facility with a minimum number of cylinders and no incidental equipment. However, in this type of liquefied gas supply method, air bubbles are generated in the piping from the cylinder due to the influence of the temperature of the piping and the drop in static pressure as it flows through the piping, and these air bubbles are generated in the pulp used for flow rate control. When passing through the orifice, there are problems in that the flow rate fluctuates and the liquid gas vaporizes, causing ice to form at the orifice, making it impossible to provide a stable fuel supply.
本発明は、上記問題を解決するものであって、簡素な設
備で液化ガスを安定して供給することができる液化ガス
の供給装置を提供することを目的とする。The present invention solves the above problems and aims to provide a liquefied gas supply device that can stably supply liquefied gas with simple equipment.
そのために本発明の液化ガスの供給装置は、液化ガス容
器1の下部液状部と弁、オリフィス等の流量調節手段2
を配管3により接続し、流量調節手段2により流ffi
調節された液化ガスを直接に燃焼部へ供給する液化ガス
の供給装置において、前記液化ガス容器1または配管3
を加圧することを特徴とする。For this purpose, the liquefied gas supply device of the present invention includes a lower liquid part of a liquefied gas container 1 and a flow rate adjusting means 2 such as a valve or an orifice.
are connected by piping 3, and the flow ffi is controlled by the flow rate adjusting means 2.
In a liquefied gas supply device that directly supplies regulated liquefied gas to a combustion section, the liquefied gas container 1 or the piping 3
It is characterized by pressurizing.
なお、上記構成に付加した番号は図面と対比させるため
のものであり、これにより本発明の構成が何ら限定され
るものではない。Note that the numbers added to the above configurations are for comparison with the drawings, and the configurations of the present invention are not limited thereby.
本発明においては、液化ガス容器或は配管内を加圧する
ことにより、配管内で液状のガスが気化することがなく
流量調節手段に送られ、大量の液化ガスを供給できる。In the present invention, by pressurizing the inside of the liquefied gas container or piping, the liquefied gas is sent to the flow rate regulating means without being vaporized within the piping, and a large amount of liquefied gas can be supplied.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照しつつ説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の1実施例である液化ガスの供給装置の
構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a liquefied gas supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
液化ガス容器1の下部液状部と流量調節手段2は、配管
3により接続され、液化ガス容器1の上部空間は、配管
4により圧縮空気源5に接続されている。流量調節手段
2は、オリフィス、弁等のオリフィス部を有している。The lower liquid part of the liquefied gas container 1 and the flow rate regulating means 2 are connected by a pipe 3, and the upper space of the liquefied gas container 1 is connected to a compressed air source 5 by a pipe 4. The flow rate regulating means 2 has an orifice portion such as an orifice or a valve.
本実施例によれば、液化ガス容器1内が圧縮空気源5に
より加圧されているため、配管3内で液状のガスが気化
することがなく流量調節手段2に送られ、液化ガスを安
定して供給できる。According to this embodiment, since the inside of the liquefied gas container 1 is pressurized by the compressed air source 5, the liquefied gas is sent to the flow rate adjustment means 2 without being vaporized in the piping 3, thereby stabilizing the liquefied gas. can be supplied.
第2図は本発明の他の実施例を示している。本実施例に
おいては、圧縮空気源の代わりに、配管3に加圧ポンプ
6を設けている。FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the invention. In this embodiment, a pressurizing pump 6 is provided in the piping 3 instead of the compressed air source.
以上のように本発明によれば、液化ガス容器或は配管内
を加圧することにより、従来のように、多数のボンベを
連結する必要もなく、また、ベーパライザが不要になり
、簡素な設備で液化ガスを供給できる。As described above, according to the present invention, by pressurizing the inside of the liquefied gas container or piping, there is no need to connect a large number of cylinders as in the past, there is no need for a vaporizer, and simple equipment is required. Can supply liquefied gas.
第1図は本発明の1実施例である液化ガスの供給装置の
構成図、第2図は本発明の他の実施例を示す構成図であ
る。
1・・・液化ガス容器、2・・・流量調節手段、3・・
・配管、5・・・圧縮空気源、6・・・加圧ポンプ。
第1図
出 願 人 東燃株式会社FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a liquefied gas supply apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention. 1... Liquefied gas container, 2... Flow rate adjustment means, 3...
・Piping, 5... Compressed air source, 6... Pressure pump. Figure 1 Applicant Tonen Corporation
Claims (1)
により接続し、該流量調節手段により気化ガスを供給す
る液化ガスの供給装置において、前記液化ガス容器また
は配管を加圧することを特徴とする液化ガスの供給装置
。(1) A liquefied gas supply device in which a lower liquid part of a liquefied gas container and a flow rate regulating means are connected by piping, and vaporized gas is supplied by the flow rate regulating means, characterized in that the liquefied gas container or the piping is pressurized. Liquefied gas supply equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1312776A JPH03129199A (en) | 1989-07-31 | 1989-11-30 | Liquefied gas supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20002589 | 1989-07-31 | ||
JP1-200025 | 1989-07-31 | ||
JP1312776A JPH03129199A (en) | 1989-07-31 | 1989-11-30 | Liquefied gas supply device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03129199A true JPH03129199A (en) | 1991-06-03 |
Family
ID=26511915
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1312776A Pending JPH03129199A (en) | 1989-07-31 | 1989-11-30 | Liquefied gas supply device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03129199A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007032696A (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2007-02-08 | Iwatani Internatl Corp | Hydrogen gas supplying equipment |
-
1989
- 1989-11-30 JP JP1312776A patent/JPH03129199A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007032696A (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2007-02-08 | Iwatani Internatl Corp | Hydrogen gas supplying equipment |
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