JPH03124899A - Paper-coating liquid and coated paper - Google Patents

Paper-coating liquid and coated paper

Info

Publication number
JPH03124899A
JPH03124899A JP26306289A JP26306289A JPH03124899A JP H03124899 A JPH03124899 A JP H03124899A JP 26306289 A JP26306289 A JP 26306289A JP 26306289 A JP26306289 A JP 26306289A JP H03124899 A JPH03124899 A JP H03124899A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
coating liquid
paper
pigment
pts
coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP26306289A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Susumu Mitsui
光井 晋
Kenji Tsunekawa
謙二 常川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Somar Corp
Original Assignee
Somar Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Somar Corp filed Critical Somar Corp
Priority to JP26306289A priority Critical patent/JPH03124899A/en
Publication of JPH03124899A publication Critical patent/JPH03124899A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a paper-coating liquid having improved water-retainability and fluidity and giving a coated paper with excellent printability, picking resistance, gloss and smoothness by adding a specific amount of a specific water-soluble anionized modified PVA to a coating liquid composed of a pigment and a binder. CONSTITUTION:The objective coating liquid is produced by adding a water-soluble anionized modified PVA having an average polymerization degree of 30-7,000 (preferably 100-6,000), a saponification degree of 30-100mol% and an anionization degree of 0.5-20mol% to a coating liquid composed of a pigment and a binder. The amount of the PVA is 0.001-2 pts.wt. per 100 pts.wt. of the pigment in the coating liquid. Preferably, clay, calcium carbonate, etc., is used as the pigment in an amount of 40-70 pts.wt. per 100 pts.wt. of the coating liquid and a styrene/butadiene copolymer, etc., is used as the binder in an amount of 7-20 pts.wt. per 100 pts.wt. of the coating liquid.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (技術分野) 本発明は、紙塗工液及びそれを塗工した塗工紙に関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field) The present invention relates to a paper coating solution and coated paper coated with the same.

(従来技術及びその問題点) 従来、紙の平滑性、光沢、印刷適性等を改善するために
、白色顔料(カオリン等)及びバインダーに水を添加し
てなるスラリー状の塗工液を紙に塗工することはよく知
られている。この場合、その塗工方法としては、調整タ
ンクからの塗工液をコーティングヘッドに供給して走行
中の紙に塗工し、紙上の過剰の塗工液はブレードで取除
いて前記タンクに戻し、新しい塗工液に混合して再び塗
工に使用するという塗工液の循環使用方式が広く採用さ
れている。
(Prior art and its problems) Conventionally, in order to improve the smoothness, gloss, printability, etc. of paper, a slurry-like coating liquid made by adding water to a white pigment (such as kaolin) and a binder was applied to paper. Coating is well known. In this case, the coating method is to supply the coating liquid from the adjustment tank to the coating head and coat it on the running paper, and remove the excess coating liquid on the paper with a blade and return it to the tank. A method of recycling the coating liquid, in which the coating liquid is mixed with a new coating liquid and used again for coating, is widely adopted.

ところで、前記のような紙塗工液としては、例えば、ク
レイ、重質炭酸カルシウム、ラテックス、酸化デン粉及
び分散剤からなるものが一般的に用いられている。そし
て、このような塗工液には、塗工液の粘度、流動性及び
保水性等の性状を調節するために、アルギン酸ソーダや
、CMC(カルボキシメチルセルロース)等の高分子物
質が塗工液添加剤として少量添加される。
By the way, as the above-mentioned paper coating liquid, for example, one consisting of clay, heavy calcium carbonate, latex, oxidized starch, and a dispersant is generally used. In order to adjust properties such as viscosity, fluidity, and water retention of the coating solution, polymeric substances such as sodium alginate and CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose) are added to the coating solution. It is added in small amounts as an agent.

しかし、このような目的に従来用いられている高分子物
質は、いずれも未だ満足し得るものではなかった0例え
ば、アルギン酸ソーダやCMCの場合、保水性を高める
に十分な量を添加すると、塗工液の粘度が著しく高くな
るとともに、塗工液の流動性も著しく悪化するという欠
点がある。塗工液の流動性が悪化すると、高速塗工が困
難になり、塗工の経済性が著しく損われる。一方、アル
ギン酸ソーダやCMCを塗工液の粘度が適切となるよう
な量で使用した場合、塗工液の保水性が不十分となり、
得られる塗工液の耐ピツキング性、印刷適性、平滑性等
の表面特性は低下する。
However, none of the polymer substances conventionally used for this purpose have yet been satisfactory. For example, in the case of sodium alginate and CMC, when added in a sufficient amount to increase water retention, This method has the drawback that the viscosity of the coating solution increases significantly and the fluidity of the coating solution also deteriorates significantly. When the fluidity of the coating liquid deteriorates, high-speed coating becomes difficult and the economical efficiency of coating is significantly impaired. On the other hand, if sodium alginate or CMC is used in an amount that makes the viscosity of the coating solution appropriate, the water retention of the coating solution will be insufficient.
The surface properties of the resulting coating solution, such as picking resistance, printability, and smoothness, are reduced.

(発明の課題) 本発明は、従来の塗工液に見られる前記欠点を克服し、
保水性、粘度、流動性等の性状にすぐれた塗工液及びそ
れを塗工した塗工紙を提供することをその課題とする。
(Problems to be solved by the invention) The present invention overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks found in conventional coating liquids, and
The object of the present invention is to provide a coating liquid with excellent properties such as water retention, viscosity, and fluidity, and coated paper coated with the coating liquid.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明者らは、前記課題を解決すべく種々研究を重ねた
結果、特定のポリビニルアルコール系化合物を添加剤と
して用いる時に、保水性にすぐれるとともに、流動性に
もすぐれた塗工液が得られることを見出し、本発明を完
全するに至った。
(Means for Solving the Problems) As a result of various studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that when using a specific polyvinyl alcohol compound as an additive, it has excellent water retention and fluidity. They have discovered that an excellent coating solution can be obtained, and have completed the present invention.

すなわち1本発明によれば、顔料とバインダーから成る
塗工液に9、平均重合度が30〜7000であって、ケ
ン化度30〜100モル%、アニオン化変性度0.5〜
20モル%の水溶性アニオン化変性ポリビニルアルコー
ルを該顔料100重量部に対してo、ooi〜2重量部
の割合で含有させたことを特徴とする紙塗工液及びそれ
を表面塗工した塗工紙が提供される。
That is, according to the present invention, a coating liquid consisting of a pigment and a binder has an average degree of polymerization of 30 to 7,000, a degree of saponification of 30 to 100 mol%, and a degree of anionic modification of 0.5 to 7,000.
A paper coating solution containing 20 mol% of water-soluble anionized modified polyvinyl alcohol at a ratio of o, ooi to 2 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pigment, and a coating coated with the same on the surface. Construction paper will be provided.

本発明においては、塗工液添加剤として、水溶性アニオ
ン化変性ポリビニルアルコールを用いる。
In the present invention, water-soluble anionized modified polyvinyl alcohol is used as a coating liquid additive.

このものは、酢酸ビニルとアニオン性単量体との共重合
体をケン化することによって得ることができる。アニオ
ン性単量体のアニオン基としては、スルホン酸基、カル
ボン酸店、ホスホン酸基等が挙げられる。本発明で用い
る水溶性アニオン化変性ポリビニルアルコールにおいて
、そのケン化度は30〜100モル%であり、アニオン
化変性度は0.5〜20モル%である。また、その平均
重合度は30〜7000゜好ましくは100〜6000
の範囲である。
This product can be obtained by saponifying a copolymer of vinyl acetate and an anionic monomer. Examples of the anionic group of the anionic monomer include a sulfonic acid group, a carboxylic acid group, and a phosphonic acid group. In the water-soluble anionized modified polyvinyl alcohol used in the present invention, the degree of saponification is 30 to 100 mol%, and the degree of anionized modification is 0.5 to 20 mol%. Moreover, the average degree of polymerization is 30 to 7000°, preferably 100 to 6000°.
is within the range of

本発明の紙塗工液においては、前記水溶性アニオン化変
性ポリビニルアルコ−は、顔料100重量部に対して、
0.001〜2重量部の範囲で用いるこが重要である。
In the paper coating liquid of the present invention, the water-soluble anionized modified polyvinyl alcohol contains 100 parts by weight of the pigment.
It is important to use it in a range of 0.001 to 2 parts by weight.

0.001重量部未満では本発明の目的を十分達成する
ことは困難となり、一方、2重量部を超えて使用すると
塗工液の粘性が高くなり過ぎ、ゲル化を生じる。
If the amount is less than 0.001 part by weight, it will be difficult to fully achieve the object of the present invention, while if it is used in excess of 2 parts by weight, the viscosity of the coating solution will become too high and gelation will occur.

顔料としては、慣用のものが任意に使用でき、例えば、
クレイ、炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、タルク、酸化チタ
ン、シリカ、酸化亜鉛、水酸化アルミニウム、白土、レ
ーキ、合成プラスチック顔料等が単独もしくは混合物の
形で用いられる。顔料は塗工液ioo重量部に対し通常
40−70重量部の割合で用いられる。
Any conventional pigment can be used as the pigment, for example,
Clay, calcium carbonate, kaolin, talc, titanium oxide, silica, zinc oxide, aluminum hydroxide, clay, lake, synthetic plastic pigments, etc. are used alone or in the form of a mixture. The pigment is usually used in an amount of 40 to 70 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the coating liquid.

本発明の塗工液におけるバインダーとしては、慣用のも
の、即ち合成又は天然高分子のラテックス又は溶液が用
いられる。このような高分子物質としては、スチレン/
ブタジェン系共重合体、スチレン/アクリル系共重合体
、酢酸ビニル/アクリル系共重合体、エチレン/酢酸ビ
ニル系共重合体、ブタジェン/メチルメタクリレート系
共重合体、酢酸ビニル/ブチルアクリレート系共重合体
、スチレン/無水マレイン酸系共重合体、イソブチン/
無水マレイン酸系共重合体、アクリル酸lメチルメタク
リレート系共重合体、酸化デン粉、エステル化デン粉、
エーテル化デン粉、酵素変性デン粉、カゼイン、大豆蛋
白及びこれらの各種混合物が例示される。バインダーは
、好ましくは顔料100重量部に対し3〜30重量部、
特に7〜20重量部の割合で用いられる。
As the binder in the coating solution of the present invention, a conventional one, ie, a latex or solution of a synthetic or natural polymer, is used. Examples of such polymeric substances include styrene/
Butadiene copolymer, styrene/acrylic copolymer, vinyl acetate/acrylic copolymer, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, butadiene/methyl methacrylate copolymer, vinyl acetate/butyl acrylate copolymer , styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer, isobutyne/
Maleic anhydride copolymer, methyl acrylate copolymer, oxidized starch, esterified starch,
Examples include etherified starch, enzyme-modified starch, casein, soybean protein, and various mixtures thereof. The binder is preferably 3 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the pigment,
In particular, it is used in a proportion of 7 to 20 parts by weight.

本発明の塗工液には、更に分散剤を必要に応じ適量含有
させることができる。このような分散剤としては、ポリ
アクリル酸ソーダ、ヘキサメタリン酸ソーダ及びピロリ
ン酸ソーダが例示される。
The coating liquid of the present invention may further contain an appropriate amount of a dispersant as required. Examples of such dispersants include sodium polyacrylate, sodium hexametaphosphate, and sodium pyrophosphate.

尚、本発明の塗工液には、必要に応じ、増粘剤、消泡剤
、耐水化剤、着色剤等の助剤を適宜添加することができ
る。
In addition, auxiliary agents such as a thickener, an antifoaming agent, a waterproofing agent, and a coloring agent can be appropriately added to the coating liquid of the present invention, if necessary.

本発明の塗工液は、上質紙、中質紙、板紙等の紙基材の
一方又は周表面に塗工され、塗工紙が形成される。塗工
は、ブレードコーター、ロールコータ−、エアナイフコ
ーター等を用いる通常の方法により行うことができる。
The coating liquid of the present invention is applied to one or the peripheral surface of a paper base material such as high-quality paper, medium-quality paper, or paperboard to form coated paper. Coating can be carried out by a conventional method using a blade coater, roll coater, air knife coater, or the like.

(発明の効果) 本発明の塗工液は、保水性、流動性が向上されたもので
あり、印刷適性、耐ピツキング性、光沢、平滑性等に優
れた塗工紙を与える。
(Effects of the Invention) The coating liquid of the present invention has improved water retention and fluidity, and provides coated paper with excellent printability, picking resistance, gloss, smoothness, etc.

(実施例) 次に本発明を実施例によりさらに詳細に説明する。(Example) Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples.

実施例 表−2及び表−3に示す各種の添加剤0.2重量部を含
む下記成分組成の標準水性塗工液A及びBを調製した。
Example Standard aqueous coating solutions A and B having the following component compositions containing 0.2 parts by weight of various additives shown in Tables 2 and 3 were prepared.

これらの塗工液A及びBはいずれも固形分濃度60wt
%p )+ 8 、5を有するものであった。
Both of these coating solutions A and B have a solid content concentration of 60wt.
%p)+8.5.

表−1 て、実験NaL〜11で用いた添加剤はアニオン化変性
ポリビニルアルコールであり、その重合度、ケン化度、
アニオン化変性度が示されている。一方。
Table 1 The additive used in Experiment NaL~11 was anionized modified polyvinyl alcohol, and its degree of polymerization, saponification degree,
The degree of anionic modification is indicated. on the other hand.

実験Nα12及び13で用いた添加剤はそれぞれCMC
及びポリアクリル酸ソーダであり、実験Nα14では添
加剤は使用されていない。また、実!#INα11〜1
4はいずれも比較例を示すものである。
The additives used in experiments Nα12 and 13 were CMC, respectively.
and sodium polyacrylate, and no additives were used in experiment Nα14. Also, fruit! #INα11~1
4 shows comparative examples.

(1)B型精度(cps) TAPPI基準T6485u−72に従って測定(回転
数60rpm) (2)ハイシェア(H3)粘度(cps)ハイシェアー
粘度計(日本精機■H)使用。回転数440Orpm。
(1) Type B accuracy (cps) Measured according to TAPPI standard T6485u-72 (rotation speed 60 rpm) (2) High Shear (H3) viscosity (cps) Using a High Shear viscometer (Nippon Seiki H). Rotation speed 440 rpm.

(3)流動性 下記式により算出した値で、値の小さい程流動性のすぐ
れていることを示す。
(3) Fluidity This is a value calculated using the following formula, and the smaller the value, the better the fluidity is.

次に、前記で得た各塗工液A及びBについて、その性能
評価を以下のようにして行い、その結果を表−1及び表
−2に示す。なお、表−1及び表−2におい0水相:塗
工液を遠心分離よって水相(液相)と同相とに分離し、
その水相 の粘度を測定。
Next, the performance of each of the coating liquids A and B obtained above was evaluated as follows, and the results are shown in Tables 1 and 2. In addition, in Tables 1 and 2, 0 aqueous phase: the coating liquid is separated into an aqueous phase (liquid phase) and the same phase by centrifugation,
Measure the viscosity of the aqueous phase.

(4)保水性 S A D Warren法に従って測定。その値が大
きい程保水性のよいことを示す。
(4) Water retention measured according to S A D Warren method. The larger the value, the better the water retention.

また、塗工液を上質紙(坪量60g/rf)に固形分付
着量が15g/rrrになるように塗布乾燥して塗工紙
を作り、その塗工紙の性状を以下のようにして測定し、
その結果を表−1及び表−2にあわせてに示す。
In addition, coated paper was made by coating and drying the coating solution on high-quality paper (basis weight 60 g/rf) so that the solid content was 15 g/rrr, and the properties of the coated paper were determined as follows. measure,
The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

(1)光沢度 JIS P8142−1965により測定。(1) Glossiness Measured according to JIS P8142-1965.

(2)白色度 JIS P8123−1961により測定。(2) Whiteness Measured according to JIS P8123-1961.

(3)平滑度 JIS P8119−1976により測定。(3) Smoothness Measured according to JIS P8119-1976.

(4)ドライ(DRY)ビック、つzyト(IIET)
ピックRI印刷機を用いて塗工液の表面に印刷し、ピッ
キング発生状態を*察し、判定。
(4) Dry (DRY) Bic, Tsuzy (IIET)
Print on the surface of the coating liquid using a Pick RI printing machine and detect and judge the occurrence of picking.

評価方法: 5点法で評価を行う。その値が大きいほど、塗工液の印
刷適性が良好であることを示す。
Evaluation method: Evaluation will be performed using a 5-point system. The larger the value, the better the printing suitability of the coating liquid.

表−1及び表−2に示された結果かられかるように、本
発明の塗工液は、流動性及び保水性にすぐれるとともに
、光沢度、白色度、平滑度にすぐれた塗工紙を与える。
As can be seen from the results shown in Tables 1 and 2, the coating liquid of the present invention has excellent fluidity and water retention, as well as coated paper with excellent gloss, whiteness, and smoothness. give.

また、本発明の塗工液は、ドライピック及びウェットピ
ックにすぐれた塗工紙を与え、印刷適性において非常に
すぐれたものである。
Further, the coating liquid of the present invention provides a coated paper excellent in dry pick and wet pick, and has excellent printability.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)顔料とバインダーから成る塗工液に、平均重合度
が30〜7000であって、ケン化度30〜100モル
%、アニオン化変性度0.5〜20モル%の水溶性アニ
オン化変性ポリビニルアルコールを該顔料100重量部
に対し0.001〜2重量部の割合で含有させたことを
特徴とする紙塗工液。
(1) Water-soluble anionic modification of a coating liquid consisting of a pigment and a binder with an average degree of polymerization of 30 to 7000, a degree of saponification of 30 to 100 mol%, and a degree of anionic modification of 0.5 to 20 mol%. A paper coating liquid characterized in that polyvinyl alcohol is contained in a proportion of 0.001 to 2 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the pigment.
(2)請求項1の紙塗工液で表面塗工された塗工紙。(2) Coated paper whose surface is coated with the paper coating liquid according to claim 1.
JP26306289A 1989-10-11 1989-10-11 Paper-coating liquid and coated paper Pending JPH03124899A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26306289A JPH03124899A (en) 1989-10-11 1989-10-11 Paper-coating liquid and coated paper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26306289A JPH03124899A (en) 1989-10-11 1989-10-11 Paper-coating liquid and coated paper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03124899A true JPH03124899A (en) 1991-05-28

Family

ID=17384321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26306289A Pending JPH03124899A (en) 1989-10-11 1989-10-11 Paper-coating liquid and coated paper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03124899A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004359795A (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-24 Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind Co Ltd:The Coating agent composition used for printing substrate

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63233011A (en) * 1986-11-07 1988-09-28 Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd Production of calcium carbonate aqueous dispersion

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63233011A (en) * 1986-11-07 1988-09-28 Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co Ltd Production of calcium carbonate aqueous dispersion

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004359795A (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-24 Nippon Synthetic Chem Ind Co Ltd:The Coating agent composition used for printing substrate
JP4669210B2 (en) * 2003-06-04 2011-04-13 日本合成化学工業株式会社 Coating agent composition used for printing substrate

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