JPH03113099A - Hydrolyzable cleaning material - Google Patents
Hydrolyzable cleaning materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03113099A JPH03113099A JP24618589A JP24618589A JPH03113099A JP H03113099 A JPH03113099 A JP H03113099A JP 24618589 A JP24618589 A JP 24618589A JP 24618589 A JP24618589 A JP 24618589A JP H03113099 A JPH03113099 A JP H03113099A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- alcohol
- cleaning
- disintegratable
- surfactant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229930003658 monoterpene Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000002773 monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000002577 monoterpenes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229930004725 sesquiterpene Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000004354 sesquiterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 propatool Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-SNVBAGLBSA-N (-)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N (-)-α-pinene Chemical compound CC1=CC[C@@H]2C(C)(C)[C@H]1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WTARULDDTDQWMU-RKDXNWHRSA-N (+)-β-pinene Chemical compound C1[C@H]2C(C)(C)[C@@H]1CCC2=C WTARULDDTDQWMU-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTARULDDTDQWMU-IUCAKERBSA-N (-)-Nopinene Natural products C1[C@@H]2C(C)(C)[C@H]1CCC2=C WTARULDDTDQWMU-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (dimethylsulfonio)acetate Chemical compound C[S+](C)CC([O-])=O PSBDWGZCVUAZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019501 Lemon oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTARULDDTDQWMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudopinene Natural products C1C2C(C)(C)C1CCC2=C WTARULDDTDQWMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Fenchene Natural products C1CC2C(=C)CC1C2(C)C XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVNCAPSFBDBCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-pinene Natural products CC1=CCC23C1CC2C3(C)C MVNCAPSFBDBCGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930006722 beta-pinene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000001772 cananga odorata hook. f. and thomas. oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-DYCDLGHISA-N deuterium hydrogen oxide Chemical compound [2H]O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-DYCDLGHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- LCWMKIHBLJLORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-carene Natural products C1CC(=C)CC2C(C)(C)C21 LCWMKIHBLJLORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001444 polymaleic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-alpha-Pinene Natural products CC1=CCC2C(C)(C)C1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940117986 sulfobetaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はトイレ等で洗浄効果がよく、且つ水解性の改良
された清掃物品に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a cleaning article that has a good cleaning effect in toilets and the like and has improved water-disintegrability.
従来よりトイレには不潔感があるために、その清掃には
専用の雑巾を使用していた。最近では、使い捨てで、水
洗トイレに流せる水解性の便座クリーナーが市販されて
いる。Traditionally, toilets have been filthy, so special rags have been used to clean them. Recently, disposable, water-disintegratable toilet seat cleaners that can be flushed down the toilet have become commercially available.
これらの製品には、トイレットペーパーの如きバインダ
ー未使用の水解紙に、高濃度の水溶性溶剤、界面活性剤
及び少量の水からなる洗浄剤を含浸させたタイプのもの
(特開昭63−40555号公報等)と、バインダー使
用水解紙に、低濃度の水溶性溶剤、界面活性剤及び多量
の水からなる洗浄剤を含浸させたタイプのもの(特開昭
61−296159号公報、特開昭63−50600号
公報等)とがある0曲者は水解性には問題ないが、高濃
度の溶剤を使用するため、溶剤臭、引火性、保存性等に
問題があり、更に水が少量のため洗浄性に問題がある。These products are made by impregnating binder-free water-disintegrating paper, such as toilet paper, with a cleaning agent consisting of a highly concentrated water-soluble solvent, a surfactant, and a small amount of water (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-40555). JP-A No. 61-296159, JP-A No. 61-296159, JP-A No. 61-296159, JP-A No. 61-296159, JP-A No. 61-296159, JP-A-61-296159, etc. 63-50600, etc.) has no problem with water disintegration, but because it uses a highly concentrated solvent, there are problems with solvent odor, flammability, storage stability, etc. Therefore, there is a problem with cleaning performance.
後者はこれらの問題はないが、前者より水解性が劣る。The latter does not have these problems, but its water-disintegrability is inferior to the former.
後者は通常の使用面では水解性の問題はあまりないが、
例えばトイレ水流の弱い場合、高層集合住宅での使用、
あるいは多量の清掃物品を一度に流してしまった場合等
に排水管に一時的な詰まりが生ずる懸念がある。The latter does not have many problems with water disintegration in normal use, but
For example, when the toilet flush is weak, when used in high-rise apartment buildings,
Alternatively, if a large amount of cleaning products are flushed away at once, there is a concern that the drain pipe may become temporarily clogged.
本発明者らは、かかる問題点を解決すべく水解紙に含浸
させる洗浄剤の組成について鋭意検討した結果、水と水
溶性溶剤及び界面活性剤からなる特定割合の混合水溶液
に水不溶性油性液状成分を少量添加することにより、清
掃物品の水解性を向上できることを見出し本発明を完成
するに至った。In order to solve this problem, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on the composition of a cleaning agent to be impregnated into water-disintegratable paper, and found that a water-insoluble oily liquid component is added to a mixed aqueous solution of water, a water-soluble solvent, and a surfactant at a specific ratio. The present invention was completed based on the discovery that the water-disintegrability of cleaning articles can be improved by adding a small amount of .
すなわち本発明は、
(a)水溶性溶剤 10〜40重量%(
b)水不溶性油性物質 0.03〜3重量%(c
)界面活性剤 0.1〜5重量%(d)水
バランスからなる洗浄剤
を水解紙に含浸させてなる水解性清掃物品を提供するも
のである。That is, the present invention includes (a) 10 to 40% by weight of a water-soluble solvent (
b) Water-insoluble oily substance 0.03-3% by weight (c
) surfactant 0.1 to 5% by weight (d) water balance A water-disintegratable cleaning article is provided in which water-disintegratable paper is impregnated with a cleaning agent consisting of (d) water balance.
本発明に用いられる水溶性溶剤(a)としては、エタノ
ール、メタノール、プロパツールの如き1価の低級アル
コール;エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、
ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプ
ロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、ヘキシレン
グリコールの如き2価の低級アルコール;グリセリン、
ソルビトール等の多価アルコール;或いは前記アルコー
ルとメタノール、エタノール、プロパツール、ブチルア
ルコール等の1価の低級アルコールとのモノ或いはジエ
ーテル;或いは前記アルコールと低級脂肪酸とのエステ
ル等の1種或いは2種以上を組み合わせて使用される。The water-soluble solvent (a) used in the present invention includes monohydric lower alcohols such as ethanol, methanol, and propatool; ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol,
Dihydric lower alcohols such as polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol; glycerin,
Polyhydric alcohols such as sorbitol; or mono- or diethers of the above alcohols and monohydric lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propatool, butyl alcohol; or one or more esters of the above alcohols and lower fatty acids. used in combination.
かかる(a)成分の水溶性溶剤は水溶液として用いられ
るが、水解紙に含浸させる洗浄剤中に10〜40重量%
配合される。(a)成分の配合量が10重量%未満では
水解紙の強度が十分に保てず、また40重量%を越える
と水溶性汚れに対する洗浄力が低下する。The water-soluble solvent as component (a) is used in the form of an aqueous solution, and is added in an amount of 10 to 40% by weight in the cleaning agent impregnated into the water-disintegratable paper.
It is blended. If the amount of component (a) is less than 10% by weight, the strength of the water-disintegrable paper cannot be maintained sufficiently, and if it exceeds 40% by weight, the detergency against water-soluble stains will be reduced.
本発明に用いられる水不溶性油性物質(b)としては、
オレンジ油、レモン油、シダ油、グローバー油、カナン
ガ油、テレピン油、パイン油等の植物精油、或いはそれ
らを構成するD−又はL−リモネン、α又はβ−ピネン
等のモノテルペン又はセスキテルペン系炭化水素、炭素
数8〜16のパラフィン炭化水素、トリグリセライド等
が好ましい。かかる水不溶性油性物質0))は水解紙に
含浸させる洗浄剤中に0.03〜3重量%配合される。The water-insoluble oily substance (b) used in the present invention includes:
Plant essential oils such as orange oil, lemon oil, fern oil, grove oil, cananga oil, turpentine oil, pine oil, etc., or their constituent monoterpenes or sesquiterpenes such as D- or L-limonene, α- or β-pinene Preferred are hydrocarbons, paraffin hydrocarbons having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, triglycerides, and the like. The water-insoluble oily substance 0)) is blended in an amount of 0.03 to 3% by weight in the cleaning agent with which the water-disintegratable paper is impregnated.
(b)成分の配合量が0.03’重景%未満では水解性
を向上できず、また3重量%を越えるとベタツキ等の問
題を生ずる。If the amount of component (b) is less than 0.03% by weight, water disintegration cannot be improved, and if it exceeds 3% by weight, problems such as stickiness will occur.
本発明に用いられる界面活性剤(c)としては、アニオ
ン界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性
剤及び両性界面活性剤が挙げられる。特に低級アルキル
基又は炭素数8〜22のアルキル基を1個又は2個有す
るアミンオキサイド、炭素数8〜22のアルキル基を有
するスルホベタイン又はヒドロキシスルホベタイン、炭
素数8〜22のアルキル基を有するカルボベタイン等の
両性界面活性剤;炭素数8〜22のアルキル硫酸塩、炭
素数8〜22のアルキル基を有しエチレンオキサイドを
1〜30モル付加したアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、炭素数
8〜22のアルキル基ヲ有スるアルキルベンゼンスルホ
ン酸塩、炭素数8〜22のα−スルホ脂肪酸エステル塩
、炭素数6〜22のアルキル(又はアルケニル)コハク
酸塩、炭素数8〜22のパラフィンスルホネートの如き
アニオン界面活性剤;炭素数8〜22のアルキル基を有
するポリオキシアルキレン(多くの場合、ポリオキシエ
チレン、ポリオキシプロピレン、又は両者の混合物)グ
リコールエーテルの如き非イオン界面活性剤;炭素数8
〜14のアルキル基を1個有する第4級アンモニウム塩
等のカチオン界面活性剤等を使用することが望ましい。The surfactant (c) used in the present invention includes anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants. In particular, amine oxide having one or two lower alkyl groups or alkyl groups having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, sulfobetaine or hydroxysulfobetaine having alkyl groups having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and alkyl groups having 8 to 22 carbon atoms. Ampholytic surfactants such as carbobetaine; alkyl sulfates having 8 to 22 carbon atoms; alkyl ether sulfates having an alkyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms and 1 to 30 moles of ethylene oxide; Anions such as alkylbenzene sulfonates having an alkyl group, α-sulfo fatty acid ester salts having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, alkyl (or alkenyl) succinates having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, and paraffin sulfonates having 8 to 22 carbon atoms. Surfactant; polyoxyalkylene having an alkyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms (often polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropylene, or a mixture of both); nonionic surfactant such as glycol ether; carbon number 8
It is desirable to use a cationic surfactant such as a quaternary ammonium salt having one alkyl group of 1 to 14.
かかる界面活性剤(c)は水解紙に含浸させる洗浄剤中
に0.1〜5重量%配合される。The surfactant (c) is blended in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight in the cleaning agent with which the water-disintegratable paper is impregnated.
上記(a)〜(c)成分にバランス量となる水(d)を
加えて水解紙に含浸させる洗浄剤を調製する。A cleaning agent for impregnating water-disintegratable paper is prepared by adding a balanced amount of water (d) to the components (a) to (c) above.
本発明に用いられる水解紙は、木材バルブ繊維、非木材
バルブ繊維等の天然繊維、或いはレーヨン繊維等の合成
繊維から選ばれる1種或いは2種以上の混合繊維を、天
然高分子或いは合成高分子から選ばれる1種或いは2種
以上からなるバインダーを用いて湿式法、乾式法等の常
法により製造される。The water-disintegratable paper used in the present invention is made of one or more mixed fibers selected from natural fibers such as wood valve fibers and non-wood valve fibers, or synthetic fibers such as rayon fibers, and a natural polymer or synthetic polymer. It is produced by a conventional method such as a wet method or a dry method using a binder consisting of one or more kinds selected from the following.
バインダーとしては、水解紙の湿潤強度及び水解性の面
からカルボキシル基をアニオン基として有する高分子が
最も良いが、スルホン基、リン酸基をアニオン基として
有する高分子もまた使用することができる。カルボキシ
ル基を有する高分子としてはカルボキシメチルセルロー
スが最も適しているが、ポリアクリル酸、ポリメタアク
リル酸、ポリマレイン酸、或いはそれらと共重合可能な
モノマーとの共重合体も使用することができる。アニオ
ン基を有する高分子の対イオンとしてはアルカリ金属、
アルカリ土類金属、マンガン、コバルト、亜鉛、及びニ
ッケルから選ばれる1種又は2種以上の金属イオンが好
ましく、特にアルカリ土類金属、亜鉛が好ましい。As a binder, a polymer having a carboxyl group as an anion group is best from the viewpoint of wet strength and water disintegrability of the water-disintegratable paper, but polymers having a sulfone group or a phosphate group as an anion group can also be used. Carboxymethyl cellulose is most suitable as the polymer having carboxyl groups, but polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, polymaleic acid, or copolymers with monomers copolymerizable with these can also be used. Counter ions for polymers having anionic groups include alkali metals,
One or more metal ions selected from alkaline earth metals, manganese, cobalt, zinc, and nickel are preferred, with alkaline earth metals and zinc being particularly preferred.
かくして得られた水解紙はそのまま使用してもよいが、
好ましくはエンボス加工して本発明の清掃物品に供する
。The water-disintegratable paper thus obtained may be used as is, but
The cleaning article of the present invention is preferably embossed.
本発明の水解性清掃物品は、前記の(a)〜(d)成分
をからなる洗浄剤水溶液を、上記水解紙に約100〜2
50重量%(0%1f)含浸させることによって得られ
る。In the water-disintegratable cleaning article of the present invention, an aqueous detergent solution comprising the components (a) to (d) described above is applied to the water-disintegratable paper at a rate of about 100 to 2
Obtained by impregnating 50% by weight (0% 1f).
本発明において用いられる水解紙に含浸させる洗浄剤に
は上記(a)〜(d)成分の他に、必要に応じて殺菌剤
、消臭剤等の成分を添加することができる。In addition to the above-mentioned components (a) to (d), components such as a disinfectant and a deodorant can be added to the cleaning agent used in the present invention to be impregnated into the water-disintegratable paper.
本発明によれば、水解性が良好であるため、トイレ等に
多量に流しても排水管に詰まりを生ずる心配のない優れ
た水解性清掃物品が得られる。According to the present invention, an excellent water-disintegratable cleaning article can be obtained that has good water-disintegratability and does not cause clogging of drain pipes even if a large amount is flushed down the toilet or the like.
以下実施例にて本発明を説明するが、本発明はこれらの
実施例に限定されるものではない。The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.
実施例1 概ね次のような工程により清掃物品を作成した。Example 1 A cleaning article was created generally through the following steps.
バルブ−シートの製造→バインダー溶液散布→バインダ
ー含有乾燥シートの製造→使用する大きさに切断→洗浄
液含浸→清掃物品
即ち、C5F (カナデイアン、スタンダード、フリー
ネス)が68hlvになるように叩解された針葉樹晒ク
ラフトバルブの原料から、円網−ヤンキーマシンを用い
てトイレットペーパー様の坪量25■/イの水解性シー
トを調製した。Manufacture of valve seats → Binder solution spraying → Manufacture of binder-containing dry sheets → Cutting to size for use → Impregnation with cleaning solution → Cleaning articles, that is, bleached softwood beaten to a C5F (Canadian, Standard, Freeness) of 68 hlv A toilet paper-like water-disintegratable sheet with a basis weight of 25 .mu.m/m was prepared from the raw materials for the kraft valve using a cylinder-Yankee machine.
得られた水解性シートに対して、1%濃度となるように
水に溶解したカルボキシメチルセルロースのナトリウム
塩(cHC2200,ダイセル化学工業■製、以下CM
Cと略記する)水溶液を、CMC含量がシート重量に対
し、3%<0.75 g / rr?)になるようにス
プレー塗布する。For the obtained water-disintegratable sheet, sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose (cHC2200, manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd., hereinafter referred to as CM) was dissolved in water to a concentration of 1%.
(abbreviated as C) aqueous solution with a CMC content of 3%<0.75 g/rr? ) Spray it on.
次いで1%塩化カルシウム水溶液を、塩化カルシウム含
量がシート重量に対し、1.5%(0,75g/rrf
)になるようにスプレー塗布した後、乾燥してCMC含
有シートを得た。Next, a 1% calcium chloride aqueous solution was added so that the calcium chloride content was 1.5% (0.75 g/rrf) based on the sheet weight.
) and then dried to obtain a CMC-containing sheet.
該CMC含有シートを20口X20CI11の大きさに
切断し、170 (owf%)量の表−1に示す組成か
らなる各種洗浄剤を含浸させ、清掃物品とした。The CMC-containing sheet was cut into a size of 20 x 20 CI11 and impregnated with 170 (owf%) of various cleaning agents having the compositions shown in Table 1 to prepare cleaning articles.
得られた種々の清掃物品を用いて以下の方法によりそれ
ぞれの水解性を評価した。The various cleaning products obtained were evaluated for their water decomposition properties by the following method.
く水解性の評価方法〉
3Nビーカーに200 dの水道水(20℃)を入れ、
スターラーで攪拌(300rpm+> した系に、50
■X50mに裁断した清掃物品を投入して、60秒後及
び90秒後に110mX10nの篩に一度に分散液を流
し込み、篩の網目1に引っ掛かる状態を観察した。Method for evaluating water disintegration> Pour 200 d of tap water (20°C) into a 3N beaker,
Stir with a stirrer (300 rpm+>), add 50
(2) A cleaning article cut into a size of 50 m x 60 m was introduced, and after 60 seconds and 90 seconds, the dispersion was poured into a sieve of 110 m x 10 m at once, and the condition of the dispersion being caught in mesh 1 of the sieve was observed.
この時の評価基準は以下の通りである。The evaluation criteria at this time are as follows.
O:篩の綱の線又は交差部分に若干清掃物品2が残って
いる程度[第1図(A)]
△;一つの篩の目が半分以下環われる程度に清掃物品2
が残っている(第1図(B)1×ニーつの篩の目が半分
以上層われる程度に清掃物品2が残っている[第1図(
c)1これらの評価結果を表−1に示す。O: A small amount of the cleaning article 2 remains at the line or intersection of the sieve ropes [Fig. 1 (A)] △: The cleaning article 2 remains so that less than half of the mesh of one sieve is covered.
remains (Fig. 1 (B)) The cleaning article 2 remains to the extent that more than half of the mesh of 1 x knee sieve is layered [Fig. 1 (B)
c) 1 These evaluation results are shown in Table-1.
第1図(A) 、 (B)及び(c)はそれぞれ実施例
1における水解性の評価基準を示す略示図である。
l・・・篩の網目
2・・・水解性清掃物品FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C are schematic diagrams showing the water-decomposability evaluation criteria in Example 1, respectively. l...Sieve mesh 2...Water-disintegratable cleaning article
Claims (1)
品。 2 水溶性溶剤(a)が炭素数1〜8を有する1価アル
コール或いは2価以上の多価アルコール、又は該アルコ
ールと低級アルコールとのエーテル或いは低級脂肪酸と
のエステルである請求項1記載の水解性清掃物品。 3 水不溶性油性物質(b)がモノテルペン系もしくは
セスキテルペン系炭化水素、又は炭素数8〜16のパラ
フィン炭化水素である請求項1記載の水解性清掃物品。[Claims] 1(a) Water-soluble solvent: 10 to 40% by weight (b) Water-insoluble oily substance: 0.03 to 3% by weight (c) Surfactant: 0.1 to 5% by weight (d )Water: A water-disintegratable cleaning product made by impregnating water-disintegratable paper with a cleaning agent consisting of a balance. 2. The hydrolysis according to claim 1, wherein the water-soluble solvent (a) is a monohydric alcohol having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a polyhydric alcohol having a dihydrity or more, or an ether of the alcohol with a lower alcohol, or an ester of the alcohol with a lower fatty acid. Sexual cleaning items. 3. The water-disintegratable cleaning article according to claim 1, wherein the water-insoluble oily substance (b) is a monoterpene-based or sesquiterpene-based hydrocarbon, or a paraffin hydrocarbon having 8 to 16 carbon atoms.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1246185A JP2978182B2 (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1989-09-21 | Water-degradable cleaning articles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1246185A JP2978182B2 (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1989-09-21 | Water-degradable cleaning articles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03113099A true JPH03113099A (en) | 1991-05-14 |
JP2978182B2 JP2978182B2 (en) | 1999-11-15 |
Family
ID=17144779
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1246185A Expired - Lifetime JP2978182B2 (en) | 1989-09-21 | 1989-09-21 | Water-degradable cleaning articles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2978182B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5753079A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1998-05-19 | Witco Corporation | Obtaining enhanced paper production using cationic compositions containing diol and/or diol alkoxylate |
JPH10280299A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-20 | Chisso Corp | Antibacterial paper |
JP2003049396A (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-02-21 | Toagosei Co Ltd | Deodorant paper and method of deodorization of fecaluria odor using the same |
US6576575B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2003-06-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Dispersible adherent article |
JP2007262597A (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-11 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Paperboard for disposable cleaning tool, which has excellent disaggregation in water |
US7758724B2 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2010-07-20 | Kao Corporation | Bulky water-disintegratable cleaning article and process for producing water-disintegratable paper |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5649632B2 (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2015-01-07 | 山田 菊夫 | Manufacturing method of water-disintegrating paper |
WO2015182784A1 (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | 山田 菊夫 | Fiber sheet |
-
1989
- 1989-09-21 JP JP1246185A patent/JP2978182B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5753079A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1998-05-19 | Witco Corporation | Obtaining enhanced paper production using cationic compositions containing diol and/or diol alkoxylate |
JPH10280299A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1998-10-20 | Chisso Corp | Antibacterial paper |
US6576575B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2003-06-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Dispersible adherent article |
JP2003049396A (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2003-02-21 | Toagosei Co Ltd | Deodorant paper and method of deodorization of fecaluria odor using the same |
US7758724B2 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2010-07-20 | Kao Corporation | Bulky water-disintegratable cleaning article and process for producing water-disintegratable paper |
JP2007262597A (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-11 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Paperboard for disposable cleaning tool, which has excellent disaggregation in water |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2978182B2 (en) | 1999-11-15 |
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