JPH03109914A - Electronic drier - Google Patents
Electronic drierInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03109914A JPH03109914A JP1246661A JP24666189A JPH03109914A JP H03109914 A JPH03109914 A JP H03109914A JP 1246661 A JP1246661 A JP 1246661A JP 24666189 A JP24666189 A JP 24666189A JP H03109914 A JPH03109914 A JP H03109914A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- ozone
- cooling
- heat radiation
- cooling element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/021—Control thereof
- F25B2321/0212—Control thereof of electric power, current or voltage
Landscapes
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
この発明は、電子的に冷却して結露、結霜又は結氷させ
ることにより、押入れ、下駄箱等の内部の空気を乾燥さ
せる装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This invention relates to a device that dries the air inside a closet, shoe rack, etc. by electronically cooling it to cause dew, frost, or ice formation. be.
［従来の技術］
従来、押入れ、洋服ダンス、下、状箱、洗し台の下側等
の所定空間を乾燥させるためには、生石灰、塩化カルシ
ウム等の乾燥剤を用いるのが普通である。これにより、
ふとスハ衣類、はき物等にかびが発生するのを防１−す
るようにしている。[Prior Art] Conventionally, in order to dry a predetermined space such as a closet, a wardrobe, a cabinet, the underside of a washing table, etc., a desiccant such as quicklime or calcium chloride is commonly used. This results in
I try to prevent mold from growing on my clothes, footwear, etc.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
上記のような従来の乾燥手段では、乾燥剤を用いて上記
所定空間内の空気を乾燥するようにしているため、乾燥
能力に限界があり、能力低下した乾燥剤を再々新品と交
換しなければならないという問題点がある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The conventional drying means described above uses a desiccant to dry the air in the predetermined space, so there is a limit to the drying capacity, and drying with reduced capacity There is a problem in that the agent must be replaced again and again with a new one.
この発明は上記問題点を解決するためになされたもので
、乾燥能力が高く、かつそれが半永久的に持続でき、か
つ防かび及び防臭能力を有するようにした電子乾燥装置
を提供することを目的とする。This invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic drying device that has high drying ability, can be maintained semi-permanently, and has mold-proofing and deodorizing abilities. shall be.
［課題を解決するための手段］
この発明の第１の発明に係る電子乾燥装置は、電子冷却
素子と、この冷素素子の吸熱側に固着された冷却フィン
と、同じく放熱側に固着された放熱フィンと、オゾン発
生器とを、通気穴を有する箱体内に収納したものである
。[Means for Solving the Problems] The electronic drying device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes an electronic cooling element, cooling fins fixed to the heat absorption side of the cooling element, and cooling fins fixed to the heat radiation side of the cooling element. A heat radiation fin and an ozone generator are housed in a box having ventilation holes.
この発明の第２の発明は、第１の発明のものにおいて、
オゾンを箱体外へ送出する送風機を設けたものである。The second invention of this invention is that of the first invention,
It is equipped with a blower that sends ozone out of the box.
［作 用］
この発明の第１．の発明においては、電子冷却素子と、
これに固着された冷却フィン及び放熱フィンと、オゾン
発生器とを通気穴を有する箱体内に収納したため、冷却
素子に通電されると、吸熱側に熱の吸収作用が、放熱側
に放熱作用が発生し、冷却フィンの表面が結露、結霜又
は結氷することにより、通気穴を介して箱体外の空間の
水分が吸収される。また、オゾン発生器から発生したオ
ゾンは通気穴を通じて箱体外へ放出され、かび等の菌に
対し殺菌作用をする。[Function] First of this invention. In the invention, an electronic cooling element;
The cooling fins and radiation fins fixed to this, and the ozone generator are housed in a box with ventilation holes, so when the cooling element is energized, the heat absorption side has a heat absorption effect, and the heat radiation side has a heat radiation effect. As a result of condensation, frost, or ice forming on the surface of the cooling fins, moisture in the space outside the box body is absorbed through the ventilation holes. In addition, ozone generated from the ozone generator is released outside the box through the ventilation holes, and has a sterilizing effect on bacteria such as mold.
また、この発明の第２の発明においては、オゾンを送出
する送風機を設けたため、オゾンは効率良く送出される
。Further, in the second aspect of the present invention, since a blower for sending out ozone is provided, ozone can be sent out efficiently.
［実施例］
第工図〜第５図はこの発明の一実施例を示す図で、第１
図は一部破断正面図、第２図は縦断右側面図、第３図は
第２図のｍ−ｍ線断面図、第４図は第２図のＩＶ部拡大
図、第５図は電気回路図である。[Example] Figures 1 to 5 are diagrams showing an example of the present invention.
The figure is a partially cutaway front view, Figure 2 is a longitudinal right side view, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line mm in Figure 2, Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the IV section in Figure 2, and Figure 5 is an electrical It is a circuit diagram.
第１図〜第４図中、（１，）は箱体で、その両側面と底
面を形成する外枠（２）と、同じく前後面及び上面を形
成し外枠（２）に取り付（づられるカバー（３）からな
っている。外枠（２）の底面後部には上方へ屈曲された
ストッパ（２ａ）が形成され、外枠（２）の両側面間に
は壁板（２ｂ）が固着され、その上部には取付座（２ｃ
）が、同じく下部には取付座（２ｄ）が固着されており
、取付座（２ｄ）にはストッパ（２ｅ）が固定されてい
る。カバー（３）の前面上部右側には吸熱用の通気穴（
３日）が、同じく左側には放熱用の通気穴（３ｂ）が設
けられ、上面後部には放熱用の通気穴（３ｃ）が設けら
れている。また、前面下部には後述するレバー（１８）
の作動溝（３ｄ）が設けられている。In Figures 1 to 4, (1,) is a box body, which has an outer frame (2) that forms both sides and a bottom surface, and a frame (2) that also forms the front and rear surfaces and an upper surface and is attached to the outer frame (2). A stopper (2a) bent upward is formed at the rear of the bottom of the outer frame (2), and a wall plate (2b) is formed between both sides of the outer frame (2). is fixed, and a mounting seat (2c
), a mounting seat (2d) is similarly fixed to the lower part, and a stopper (2e) is fixed to the mounting seat (2d). There is a heat absorption ventilation hole (
3), a ventilation hole (3b) for heat radiation is provided on the left side, and a ventilation hole (3c) for heat radiation is provided at the rear of the top surface. In addition, there is a lever (18) at the bottom of the front that will be described later.
An operating groove (3d) is provided.
（４）は外枠（２）及び壁板（２ｂ）に固着され箱体（
１）の左側」二部を仕切る仕切板で、下面に放熱用の通
気穴（４ａ）が設けられ、この仕切られた空間には第５
図に示す電源回路が収納され電源回路部（５）を植成し
ている。（６）は一部又は全部が透明体で形成され外枠
（２）の底面上に前後方向に移動可能に載置され外枠（
２）内での収納位置でストッパ（２ａ）に当接する貯水
タンクで、前後面に支持具（６ａ）が固定されこれに運
搬用のハンガ（７）が装着されている。（８）は貯水タ
ンク（６）の上面を覆うふたで、その下面に形成された
突条（８ａ）によって貯水タンク（６）の上縁部に嵌合
し、下面には貯水タンク（６）内に延在しかつ箱体（１
）内在側の空間と連通ずる筒体（８ｂ）が固着されてい
る。（９）は箱体（１）内在側の空間内に配置されベル
チェ効果により冷却を行う電子冷却素子で、（９ａ）は
その吸熱側、（９ｂ）は同じく放熱側、（１０）は冷却
素子（９）の放熱側（９ｂ）に密着して仕切板（２ｂ）
の裏面に延在する伝熱体、（１１）は熱の不良導体で作
られ仕切板（２ｂ）に固定され伝熱体（１０）を保持す
る保持具、 （１，２）は伝熱体（１０）の後端に固着
され並列するひれ板（１２ａ）を有する放熱フィン、（
１３）は冷却素子（９）の吸熱側（９ａ）に密着して保
持具（１１）に締結され並列するひれ板（１３ａ）を有
する冷却フィンで、ひれ板（１３ａ）はホームベース状
に形成されその上下縁部は刃状に形成されている。（１
４）は貯水タンク（６）内の満水を検知する満水検知ス
イッチで、取付座（２ｄ）に固定された取付板（１５）
に装着されている。（１６）はピン（１７）を中心とし
て回動して満水検知スイッチ（１４）を作動させるレバ
ー、（１８）は後端がピン（１９）により取付座（２ｄ
）に枢持され前端は作動溝（３ｄ）を通じてカバー（３
）の前方へ突出するレバーで、前端下面に貯水タンク（
６）の前面部と係合するストッパ（１８ａ）を有し、そ
の下降位置は取付座（２ｄ）に固着さ九たストツバ（２
ｅ）により規制されている。また、レバー（１８）には
ピン（１７）が支持され、レバー（１６）の下降位置を
規制するストッパ（２０）が固着されている。(4) is fixed to the outer frame (2) and wall board (2b) and the box body (
1) is a partition plate that separates the two parts on the left side. A ventilation hole (4a) for heat radiation is provided on the bottom surface, and this partitioned space has a fifth
The power supply circuit shown in the figure is housed, forming a power supply circuit section (5). The outer frame (6) is partially or entirely formed of a transparent body, and is placed on the bottom surface of the outer frame (2) so as to be movable in the front and back direction.
2) is a water storage tank that abuts the stopper (2a) at the stored position within the tank, and supports (6a) are fixed to the front and rear surfaces of the tank, and a hanger (7) for transportation is attached to this. (8) is a lid that covers the upper surface of the water storage tank (6), and fits onto the upper edge of the water storage tank (6) by a protrusion (8a) formed on the lower surface of the lid. The box body (1
) A cylindrical body (8b) communicating with the space on the inner side is fixed. (9) is an electronic cooling element that is placed in the space on the inner side of the box (1) and performs cooling by the Bertier effect, (9a) is on its heat absorption side, (9b) is also on its heat radiation side, and (10) is the cooling element. The partition plate (2b) is placed in close contact with the heat radiation side (9b) of (9).
(11) is a holder made of a poor thermal conductor and fixed to the partition plate (2b) to hold the heat transfer body (10); (1, 2) are the heat transfer bodies (10) A radiation fin having fin plates (12a) fixed to the rear end and arranged in parallel, (
13) is a cooling fin having parallel fin plates (13a) that are fastened to the holder (11) in close contact with the heat absorption side (9a) of the cooling element (9), and the fin plates (13a) are formed in the shape of a home base. Its upper and lower edges are shaped like blades. (1
4) is a full water detection switch that detects full water in the water storage tank (6), and is attached to the mounting plate (15) fixed to the mounting seat (2d).
is installed on. (16) is a lever that rotates around a pin (17) to activate the full water detection switch (14), and (18) has a rear end connected to a mounting seat (2d) by a pin (19).
), and the front end is connected to the cover (3d) through the operating groove (3d).
) is a lever that protrudes forward, and a water storage tank (
It has a stopper (18a) that engages with the front part of the stopper (2), and its lowered position is fixed to the mounting seat (2d).
e). Further, a pin (17) is supported on the lever (18), and a stopper (20) for regulating the lowering position of the lever (16) is fixed.
（２１）は貯水タンク（６）内の水に浮くフローＩ・で
、その上面に軸（２１ａ）が固着されこれがレバー（１
８）を遊通し軸（２１ａ）の上端はレバー（１６）の下
縁部と対向している。（２２）は壁板（２ｂ）に固定さ
れたオゾン発生器、（２３）は仕切板（４）に固定され
た送風機、（２４）は取付座（２ｃ）に装着され装置全
体をつり下げるときに使用される把手である。(21) is a flow I floating on the water in the water storage tank (6), and a shaft (21a) is fixed to the upper surface of the flow I, which is connected to the lever (1).
8), and the upper end of the shaft (21a) faces the lower edge of the lever (16). (22) is the ozone generator fixed to the wall plate (2b), (23) is the blower fixed to the partition plate (4), and (24) is attached to the mounting seat (2c) when suspending the entire device. It is a handle used for.
第５図中、（３１）は商用交流電源に接続されるプラグ
、（３２）はヒユーズ、（３３）はオン時間及びオフ時
間をそれぞれ設定できるタイマ、（３４）は降圧変圧器
、（３５）は変圧器（３４）の二次側に接続された整流
素子、（３６）は整流素子（３５）の直流側に接続され
た平滑コンデンサで、この両端に満水検知スイッチ（１
４）を介して冷却素子（９）が接続されている。In Figure 5, (31) is a plug connected to a commercial AC power supply, (32) is a fuse, (33) is a timer that can set the on time and off time, (34) is a step-down transformer, (35) is a rectifying element connected to the secondary side of the transformer (34), and (36) is a smoothing capacitor connected to the DC side of the rectifying element (35), with a full water detection switch (1
A cooling element (9) is connected via 4).
（３７）は降圧変圧器、（３８）は変圧器（３７）の二
次側に接続された整流素子、 （３９）は整流素子（３
７）の直流側に接続された平滑コンデンサで、この両端
に送風機（２３）が接続されている。なお、オゾン発生
器（２２）は交流電源に接続されている。(37) is a step-down transformer, (38) is a rectifier connected to the secondary side of the transformer (37), and (39) is a rectifier (3).
7) is a smoothing capacitor connected to the DC side, and a blower (23) is connected to both ends of the smoothing capacitor. Note that the ozone generator (22) is connected to an AC power source.
上記のように構成された電子乾燥装置は、押入れ、洋服
ダンス等の一隅に置いて使用される。このとき、各部の
状態は第１図及び第２図に示すとおりであり、貯水タン
ク（６）は外枠（２）内に収納さ７−
れ、ストッパ（２ａ）との係合により、その位置が決め
られる。また、貯水タンク（６）内に水が貯留されてい
ない状態では、フロート（２１）は下降しており、レバ
ー（１８）も下降して、ストッパ（１，８ａ）と貯水タ
ンク（６）は係合しているため、貯水タンク（６）は引
き出せないようになっている。The electronic drying device configured as described above is used by being placed in a corner of a closet, wardrobe, etc. At this time, the condition of each part is as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and the water storage tank (6) is housed in the outer frame (2), and the stopper (2a) is engaged with the water tank (6). The position can be determined. In addition, when water is not stored in the water storage tank (6), the float (21) is lowered, the lever (18) is also lowered, and the stopper (1, 8a) and the water storage tank (6) are lowered. Since they are engaged, the water storage tank (6) cannot be pulled out.
次に、プラグ（３１）が電源に接続されると、交流電圧
は変圧器（３４）で降圧され、整流素子（３５）で整流
され、平滑コンデンサ（３６）で平滑にされた直流電圧
が冷却素子（９）に印加される。これで、冷却素子（９
）の吸熱側（９日）で吸熱作用が発生し、冷却フィン（
１３）は冷却されるため、その表面に空気中の水蒸気が
結露し、その斌が多くなると水滴となって下部の先端部
から滴下する。冷却フィン（Ｊ３）のひれ板（１３ａ）
は下端が下方へ傾斜し、かつ上下縁部が刃状に形成され
ているため、水滴は下方へ流れやすく、かつ滴下しやす
い。この水滴はふた（８）の筒体（８ｂ）を通って貯水
タンク（６）内に貯留される。Next, when the plug (31) is connected to the power supply, the AC voltage is stepped down by the transformer (34), rectified by the rectifying element (35), and smoothed by the smoothing capacitor (36). applied to element (9). Now the cooling element (9
), an endothermic action occurs on the endothermic side (9th day) of the cooling fin (
13) is cooled, water vapor in the air condenses on its surface, and when the number of condensates increases, it becomes water droplets and drips from the tip of the lower part. Fin plate (13a) of cooling fin (J3)
Since the lower end is inclined downward and the upper and lower edges are formed in a blade shape, water droplets easily flow downward and drip. These water droplets pass through the cylindrical body (8b) of the lid (8) and are stored in the water storage tank (6).
一方、冷却素子（９）の放熱側では発熱作用が発生し、
この熱は伝熱体（１０）を通じて放熱フィン（］２）に
伝えられ、通気穴（３ｃ）を通って節体（１）外へ放熱
される。On the other hand, heat generation occurs on the heat radiation side of the cooling element (9),
This heat is transmitted to the heat radiation fins (2) through the heat transfer body (10), and is radiated to the outside of the joint body (1) through the ventilation holes (3c).
上記のようにして、箱体（１）外の空気は通気穴（３ａ
）を通じて冷却フィン（■３）で結露することにより、
箱体（１）外の空気は湿気が除去され、乾燥状態に維持
される。As described above, the air outside the box body (1) is vented through the ventilation holes (3a
) through condensation on the cooling fins (■3),
Moisture is removed from the air outside the box (1) and the air is kept dry.
一方、オゾン発生器（２２）には交流電圧が印加さ九る
ので、オゾンが発生する。そして、交流電圧は変圧器（
３７）で降圧され、整流素子（３８）で整流され、平滑
コンデンサ（３９）で平滑にされた直流電圧により送風
機（２３）は駆動されて、オゾンは通気穴（４ａ）から
箱体（１）外へ放出され、かび等を殺菌し、臭気の発生
を防ぐ。On the other hand, since an alternating current voltage is applied to the ozone generator (22), ozone is generated. Then, the AC voltage is transferred to a transformer (
37), rectified by the rectifying element (38), and smoothed by the smoothing capacitor (39), the blower (23) is driven, and the ozone is passed through the ventilation hole (4a) to the box (1). Released outside, it sterilizes mold, etc. and prevents odor generation.
さて、使用中、貯水タンク（６）内には水滴が貯留され
て行くが、貯水タンク（６）の上面の開口部の大部分は
、ふた（８）によって閉塞され、筒体（８ｂ）の部分だ
けが上方に開口しているため、貯水タンク（６）からの
水の蒸発量は制限され、冷却素子（９）による除湿作用
に支障を及ぼすことは少ない。貯水タンク（６）内の貯
水量が増加して満水になると、水によってフロート（２
］）は浮上し、軸（２１，ａ ）の頭部はレバー（Ｊ６
）を回動させ、満水検知スイッチ（１４）は作動して冷
却素子（９）の回路を遮断し、結露による水滴の発生を
阻止する。同時に、通報器（２２）は鳴動して満水であ
ることを報知し、水の排除を促す。Now, during use, water droplets are stored in the water storage tank (6), but most of the opening on the top surface of the water storage tank (6) is closed by the lid (8), and the cylindrical body (8b) is closed. Since only that part is open upward, the amount of water evaporated from the water storage tank (6) is limited, and the dehumidification effect of the cooling element (9) is rarely hindered. When the amount of water stored in the water storage tank (6) increases and becomes full, the water will cause the float (2) to
]) floats up, and the head of the shaft (21,a) is attached to the lever (J6
), the full water detection switch (14) is activated to cut off the circuit of the cooling element (9) and prevent the generation of water droplets due to dew condensation. At the same time, the alarm (22) sounds to notify that the water is full and urges the water to be removed.
ここで、レバー（１８）を引き上げると、レバー（１８
）はピン（１９）を中心にして回動し、フロート（２１
）は上方へ引き上げられる。これで、貯水タンク（６）
とストッパ（１８ａ）との係合は解除されるので、貯水
タンク（６）は前方への引出しが可能になる。Here, if you pull up the lever (18),
) rotates around the pin (19), and the float (21
) is pulled upward. Now the water storage tank (6)
Since the engagement between the stopper (18a) and the stopper (18a) is released, the water storage tank (6) can be pulled out forward.
貯水タンク（６）を引き出したら、ハンガ（７）を取っ
て運搬し、貯水タンク（６）内の水を排出すればよい。Once the water storage tank (6) is pulled out, the hanger (7) can be removed and carried, and the water in the water storage tank (6) can be drained.
空になった貯水タンク（６）を外枠（２）内に収納し、
し／＜−（１８）を押し下げると、レバー（１８）はス
トッパ（２ｅ）により水平位置となり、レバー（１６）
もス１〜ツバ（２０）により水平位置となり、満水検知
スイッチ（１４）は復帰する。Store the empty water storage tank (6) inside the outer frame (2),
When you push down /<- (18), the lever (18) becomes horizontal position due to the stopper (2e), and the lever (16)
It becomes a horizontal position by the base 1 to the brim (20), and the full water detection switch (14) returns to its original position.
なお、電源回路部（５）は通気穴（４ａ）から通気穴０ （３ｂ）へ空気が流通することにより、放熱される。In addition, the power supply circuit section (5) is connected from the ventilation hole (4a) to the ventilation hole 0. Heat is radiated by air flowing to (3b).
この装置の使用中に、箱体（１）が一定角度以上傾斜し
たり、倒れたりすると、傾斜検出スイッチ（２４）が動
作して報知器（２３）が鳴動し、正しい姿勢で使用する
ことを促す。If the box (1) tilts over a certain angle or falls over while using this device, the tilt detection switch (24) will operate and the alarm (23) will sound, reminding you to use it in the correct posture. prompt.
なお、タイマ（３３）は季節、使用目的等の条件により
、オン時間及びオフ時間がそれぞれ設定される。例えば
梅雨時期の押入れに使用する場合は、タイマ（３３）を
調節して連続オンとなるように設定する。これは、梅雨
時期には周囲温度が高いので、冷却フィン（１３）が０
℃以下にならず、結霜又は結氷が生じないので、連続運
転しても結露状態が続き、水を滴下させることができる
からである。また、冬季の押入れに使用する場合は、タ
イマ（３３）を調節して、例えば１時間オン、１０分間
オフとなるように設定する。すなわち、周囲温度が低い
と、冷却フィン（１３）の表面の温度が下がるので容易
に結氷する。それを適当な時間間隔でオン・オフを繰り
返すことにより、結氷を融解して水を滴下させ、吸湿作
用を保持することができる。Note that the on time and off time of the timer (33) are set respectively depending on conditions such as season and purpose of use. For example, when used in a closet during the rainy season, the timer (33) is adjusted so that it is turned on continuously. This is because the ambient temperature is high during the rainy season, so the cooling fins (13) are
This is because the temperature does not drop below .degree. C. and no frost or ice forms, so the dew condensation continues even during continuous operation, allowing water to drip. Furthermore, when using it for a winter closet, the timer (33) is adjusted so that it is turned on for one hour and turned off for 10 minutes, for example. That is, when the ambient temperature is low, the temperature of the surface of the cooling fins (13) decreases, so that ice easily forms. By repeatedly turning it on and off at appropriate time intervals, ice can be melted and water can drip, thereby maintaining the moisture absorbing effect.
１．１
［発明の効果コ
以上説明したとおりこの発明では、電子冷却素子と、こ
れに固着された冷却フィン及び放熱フィンと、オゾン発
生器とを通気穴を有する箱体内に収納したため、冷却素
子に通電されると吸熱側に熱の吸収作用が発生し、冷却
フィンの表面が結露、結霜又は結氷することにより、通
気穴を介して箱体外の空間の水分が吸収さ九、電源を供
給するだけで、半永久的に乾燥能力が持続でき、しかも
、市販の化学乾燥剤の］０数倍の吸湿能力が発揮できる
効果がある。また、オゾン発生器から発生したオゾンは
通気穴を通じて箱体外へ放出され、かび等の菌に対して
殺菌作用をするため、保管衣類、ふとん等のかび及びこ
れに伴う臭気の発生を防止できる効果がある。1.1 [Effects of the Invention] As explained above, in this invention, the electronic cooling element, the cooling fins and radiation fins fixed thereto, and the ozone generator are housed in a box having ventilation holes, so that the cooling element When energized, heat absorption occurs on the endothermic side, causing dew, frost, or ice formation on the surface of the cooling fins, which absorbs moisture from the space outside the box through the ventilation holes.9. Just by supplying it, the drying ability can be maintained semi-permanently, and moreover, it has the effect of exhibiting several times the moisture absorption ability of commercially available chemical desiccants. In addition, the ozone generated from the ozone generator is released outside the box through the ventilation holes and has a sterilizing effect on mold and other bacteria, so it can prevent mold and the associated odor from stored clothes and futons. effective.
また、この発明の第２の発明では、オゾンを箱体外へ送
出する送風機を設けたので、オゾンは効率よく送出され
、早くかつ均一に箱体外の空間に広げることができる効
果がある。Furthermore, in the second aspect of the present invention, since a blower is provided to send ozone out of the box, ozone can be sent out efficiently and can be spread quickly and uniformly into the space outside the box.
１２
第１図〜第５図はこの発明による電子乾燥装置の一実施
例を示す図で、第１図は一部破断正面図、第２図は第１
図の縦断側面図、第３図は第２図のｍ−ｍ線断面図、第
４図は第２図の■部拡大図、第５図は電気回路図である
。
図中、（１）は箱体、（３ａ）は通気穴、（６）は貯水
タンク、（９）は電子冷却素子、（９ａ）は吸熱側、（
９ｂ）は放熱側、（１２）は放熱フィン、（１３）は冷
却フィン、（２２）はオゾン発生器、（２３）は送風機
である。
なお、図中同一符号は同一部分を示す。12 FIGS. 1 to 5 are diagrams showing an embodiment of the electronic drying device according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view, and FIG.
3 is a sectional view taken along the line m--m in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the part 2 in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is an electric circuit diagram. In the figure, (1) is the box, (3a) is the ventilation hole, (6) is the water tank, (9) is the electronic cooling element, (9a) is the heat absorption side, (
9b) is a heat radiation side, (12) is a radiation fin, (13) is a cooling fin, (22) is an ozone generator, and (23) is a blower. Note that the same reference numerals in the figures indicate the same parts.
Claims (2)
を吸収し上記放熱側で熱を発生する電子冷却素子と、上
記冷却素子の吸熱側に固着され上記熱の吸収により結露
、結霜又は結氷を生じる冷却フィンと、上記冷却素子の
放熱側に固着された放熱フィンとを、通気穴を有する箱
体内に収納したものにおいて、通電によりオゾンを発生
するオゾン発生器を上記箱体内に設けたことを特徴とす
る電子乾燥装置。(1) An electronic cooling element that has a heat absorption side and a heat radiation side and absorbs heat on the heat absorption side and generates heat on the heat radiation side when energized, and is fixed to the heat absorption side of the cooling element and condenses due to absorption of the heat; A cooling fin that forms frost or ice and a heat radiation fin fixed to the heat radiation side of the cooling element are housed in a box having ventilation holes, and an ozone generator that generates ozone when energized is housed in the box. An electronic drying device characterized by being provided with.
て箱体外へ送出する送風機を箱体内に設けた特許請求の
範囲第１項記載の電子乾燥装置。(2) The electronic drying device according to claim 1, further comprising a blower provided inside the box body to send ozone generated from the ozone generator out of the box body through a ventilation hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1246661A JPH03109914A (en) | 1989-09-22 | 1989-09-22 | Electronic drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1246661A JPH03109914A (en) | 1989-09-22 | 1989-09-22 | Electronic drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03109914A true JPH03109914A (en) | 1991-05-09 |
Family
ID=17151741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1246661A Pending JPH03109914A (en) | 1989-09-22 | 1989-09-22 | Electronic drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03109914A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0528412U (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-04-16 | 帝国ピストンリング株式会社 | Electronic dehumidifier heat sink |
-
1989
- 1989-09-22 JP JP1246661A patent/JPH03109914A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0528412U (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-04-16 | 帝国ピストンリング株式会社 | Electronic dehumidifier heat sink |
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