JPH0310987A - Wall construction in floating warehouse - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the dislocation of a wall due to an external force acting on a floating warehouse by arranging a wall panel hung via a plurality of spring hangers on an upper steel beam at the predetermined distance from a steel pillar, and connecting the ends of adjacent wall panels to each other via an elastic material. CONSTITUTION:A floating warehouse such as a cold store is constituted of a floating construction like a barge afloat at sea, moored to a quay with a universal joint and provided with an apron at the opposite side of the quay 4 for mooring a cargo ship for loading and unloading a cargo. The wall of each chamber such as a cold store in the aforesaid floating warehouse is so constituted that a rectangular wall panel 47 is hung from a plurality of hanging materials 46 including spring hangers 31 arranged at the predetermined intervals below a steel frame 21. Also, each wall panel 47 is arranged at the predetermined distance from a steel pillar 55, and an expansion (elastic material) 56 is fitted between the adjacent wall panels 47 and 47, thereby connecting tightly the panels 47 and 47 to each other from the upper to lower ends.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention "Field of Industrial Application" The present invention relates to the structure of the walls of each room of an offshore warehouse moored while floating on the ocean, and particularly relates to the structure of the walls of each room of an offshore warehouse that is moored while floating on the ocean. The present invention relates to a wall structure in an offshore warehouse suitable for use as a low-temperature warehouse.

``Conventional technology'' Recently, with the liberalization of food imports, imports of fresh foods such as fruits, meat, and marine products have increased, so the demand for large-scale refrigerated or frozen warehouses has increased. For this reason, the refrigerated warehouses or refrigerated warehouses that will be constructed in the future will tend to become larger every year, and it is thought that in the future it will be common to have a capacity of about 10,000 to 50,000 tons. ing.

However, recently, there is almost no vacant land near the quays where ships can load and unload cargo on which to build new large-scale warehouses, and warehouses are gradually being built further away from the quays. In addition, due to the rise in land prices, it has become difficult to construct new warehouses in good locations due to the cost. In the case of warehouses equipped with large-scale cooling equipment, the noise generated by the cooling equipment is large, and there is a risk of causing noise pollution in the vicinity.

On the other hand, conventionally, when unloading a cargo of perishable foods such as citrus fruits, the cargo is first transferred to pallets in the hold, and then the entire pallet is unloaded using a shore crane. Leave it on the quay. For this reason, when storing a cargo of perishable food in a warehouse, the pallets are unloaded onto a quay and loaded onto several trucks using forklifts, and then the cargo is transported to a cold storage warehouse by those trucks. It is necessary to repeat the operation several times, which is very time-consuming, and if the cargo is perishable, there is also the problem that the quality will deteriorate unless it is quickly transported to a refrigerated warehouse after landing.

Recently, attempts have been made to construct new warehouses offshore, where land is required (and where there is no risk of noise pollution to nearby areas), thereby speeding up the process from loading and unloading cargo to storing it inside the warehouse. is being explored.

"Inventive power (problem to be solved)" By the way, when building a warehouse like the one above on the ocean, it is considered most desirable to float the warehouse like a barge and moor it to a quay. .

However, in offshore warehouses floating on the ocean, columns, beams,
There is a problem in that the outer walls etc. are distorted and twisted. In particular, when such offshore warehouses are used as low-temperature warehouses such as refrigerated warehouses and frozen warehouses, it is necessary to provide insulation performance to the ceilings, walls, floors, etc. inside the offshore warehouses.
For example, even if the inside of a cold storage warehouse on land is made airtight by directly attaching insulation materials to the inside of the pillars, beams, and outer walls, distortion will occur in the pillars, beams, outer walls, etc. of the offshore warehouse as described above. If twisting occurs, the joints of each insulation material may become misaligned, causing cold air to escape from the joints. In this case, the insulation performance of the offshore warehouse will deteriorate, making it difficult to use as a low-temperature warehouse. There was also the possibility that a problem would arise in which sufficient functionality could not be obtained.

This invention was made in view of the above circumstances, and is a wall in offshore warehouses that maintains internal airtightness and maintains excellent heat insulation performance even when pillars, beams, outer walls, etc. are distorted or twisted. The purpose is to provide a structure for

"Means for Solving the Problems" The wall structure of the offshore warehouse of the present invention is a wall structure of each room in the offshore warehouse moored while floating on the ocean, and is attached to an upper steel beam. It consists of a wall panel suspended from the steel beam in a vertically movable and rotatable state via a plurality of spring hangers, and the wall panel is spaced apart from the steel column behind it by a predetermined distance. The end portions of the wall panels that are spaced apart from each other and adjacent to each other are joined to each other in close contact from the upper end to the lower end via an elastic material.

"Function J" In the wall structure of the offshore warehouse of this invention, in constructing the wall structure of each room in the offshore warehouse moored while floating on the ocean, a plurality of walls are attached to the upper steel beam. consisting of a wall panel that is suspended from the steel beam in a vertically movable and rotatable state via a spring hanger, and the wall panel is separated from the steel column behind it by a predetermined distance. At the same time, by connecting the ends of adjacent wall panels from top to bottom through elastic materials, the columns and beams of the offshore warehouse can be damaged by environmental forces such as waves, wind, and currents. Even if the outer walls, etc. are distorted or twisted, the walls of each room in the offshore warehouse will always be suspended in a stable state without breaking due to flexure, and the joints between the walls and ceiling This also prevents cold air from escaping due to misalignment between the warehouses, thereby ensuring that the airtightness of each room in the offshore warehouse is always maintained in a good condition, and excellent insulation performance is always maintained. Therefore, if each room in the offshore warehouse is configured using the wall structure in this offshore warehouse, the same applies even if the offshore warehouse is used as a low-temperature warehouse such as a refrigerated warehouse or frozen warehouse. This will provide sufficient functionality as a low-temperature warehouse.

Embodiment Hereinafter, an example of an offshore warehouse in which each room in the offshore warehouse is constructed by applying the wall structure of the offshore warehouse of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13.

The offshore warehouse 1 in this example includes cooling equipment for refrigerating or freezing fresh foods such as marine products, vegetables, fruits, and meat, and the temperature within the warehouse can be freely adjusted within a range of, for example, +5°C to -23°C. It is used as a low-temperature warehouse such as a frozen warehouse or a refrigerated warehouse and is equipped with an automatic temperature and humidity control device that also controls humidity. It is composed of a floating structure and is moored to a quay 4 with a mooring member 3, and is provided with an apron 6 on the opposite side of the quay 4 for mooring a cargo ship 5 and loading and unloading cargo. be.

The interior of this offshore warehouse 1 is divided into multiple floors above and below the water surface, and is used not only for storing and transporting food products, but also for processing, packaging, and other general distribution processing. The ballast tank 7 is equipped with a ballast tank 7 for injecting and discharging seawater on the lowest floor. The warehouse 1 is partitioned into a plurality of divided ballast tanks 9 that are adjusted to be in a horizontal state. In addition, this offshore warehouse 1 is equipped with a private power generator, various security systems, and POS.
Information processing equipment has been installed, including point-of-sale information management system (VAN) and value-added communication network (VAN).

Next, the structure of the walls of each room such as a refrigerating room and a freezing room provided inside this offshore warehouse 1 will be explained in Figures 1 and 2.
This will be explained with reference to the figures.

As shown in FIG. 1, the walls of each room in the offshore warehouse 1 are constructed by suspending rectangular wall panels 47 from a plurality of hanging members 46 attached at predetermined intervals to the lower part of the steel beams 21. It is. The above wall panel 47. is a high-density (80 kg/3) glass pode made of glass wool, or a highly insulating material made of hard urethane (density 30-35 kg/shoulder 3), hard isocyanurate (density 30 to 9/x'), etc. It has a structure in which both sides of the board are sandwiched between steel plates, and has a large area that allows the entire wall to be constructed with the boards.In addition, in order to have the strength to be able to be hung by the hanging member 46, there are A frame 52 is attached. A mounting bracket 53 for attaching the wall panel 47 to the lower end of the upper hanging member 46 is attached to the frame 52 located at the upper end of the wall panel 47.

As shown in FIG. 2, the hanging member 46 is attached to the steel beam 21
It is composed of a mounting hardware 27 attached to the mounting hardware 27, a hanging bolt 29 secured with a nut 28 to the mounting hardware 27, and a spring hanger 31 secured with a nut 30 to the lower end of the hanging bolt 29, The mounting bracket 53 is attached to the lower end of the spring hanger 31. The spring hanger 31 is
A casing 32 is secured to the hanging bolt 29 with a nut 30, a spring 33 is provided in the casing 32, and a disk 34 at the upper end of the casing 32 is inserted into the hole at the lower end of the casing 32 and is attached to the lower surface of the disc 34 at the upper end thereof. The upper end of the spring 33 is in contact with a shaft 35. The mounting bracket 53 is attached with bolts 54 so as to sandwich the frame 52 at the upper end of the wall panel 47 from both sides.
The upper part is the spring hanger 3 of the hanging member 46.
This is attached to the lower end of the shaft 35 of No. 1.

In each room configured using such wall panels 47, four wall panels 47 per room are each attached to a steel column 5 in order to configure the four walls of each room.
5 and one wall panel 47 that is suspended from the steel beam 21 at a predetermined distance and adjacent to each other.
and the side surface of the other wall panel 47 are joined in close contact from the upper end to the lower end with an expander 56 (elastic material) interposed therebetween. The expander 56 is made of a closed-cell foamed plastic having heat insulating properties, such as urethane foam, and the expander 56 covers the ends of the adjacent wall panels 47 and the side surfaces of the wall panels 47. When the spacing between each wall panel 47.47 changes somewhat due to distortion and twisting of the steel beam 21 etc. supporting each wall panel 47.47 due to the fact that the wall panel 47.47 is interposed in a compressed state between However, these joints are always kept tightly closed to maintain insulation.

Next, the ceilings of each room in this offshore warehouse I will be explained with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.

As shown in FIG. 3, the ceiling of each room in this offshore warehouse 1 is suspended from the steel beam 21 by a plurality of hanging members 22 attached to the lower part of the steel beam 21 at predetermined intervals. It is constructed by connecting a plurality of rectangular heat insulating panels 23 with their respective ends butted against each other. The connecting portions of the respective heat insulating panels 23, 23 are connected by fitting them into recesses on both sides of the I-shaped wire puller 25 with packings 26 made of synthetic rubber or the like interposed therebetween.

The heat insulation panel 23 is made of high-density glass wool (
80kg/W''), or a highly insulating board made of hard urethane (density: 30-35 kg/m3), hard isocyanurate (density: 30 kg/m3), etc., with steel plates sandwiched between both sides. It is.

Then, as shown in FIG. 4, such a heat insulation panel 2
A gasket 26 is interposed between the end of the panel 3 and the concave portions on both sides of the I-type wire puller 25, thereby preventing distortion and twisting of the steel beam 21 etc. supporting the heat insulation panel 23. Even if the spacing between the heat insulating panels 23 and 23 connected via the type 1 joint 25 changes somewhat,
These connections are always kept closed with no gaps to maintain insulation. Further, the lower end of the L-type wirer 25 is covered with a dew-proofing material 36 (surface cover). The end of the heat insulating panel 23 is fitted into the recess of the I-type wirer 25 with the lower surface of the heat-insulating panel 23 in close contact with the dew-proof material 36, and Caulking 37 is applied to both ends of the lower part of the dew-proofing material 36 from above, thereby making the space between the lower end of the ■-shaped wirer 25 and the lower surface of the heat insulating panel 23 airtight. In addition, in FIG. 4, the reference numeral 24 is a waterproof paint applied to the surface of each heat insulating panel 23.

As shown in FIG. 4, the hanging member 22 is attached to a steel beam 21
It is composed of a mounting hardware 27 attached to the mounting hardware 27, a hanging bolt 29 secured with a nut 28 to the mounting hardware 27, and a spring hanger 31 secured with a nut 30 to the lower end of the hanging bolt 29, The I-shaped wire handle 25 is attached to the lower end of the spring hanger 31. The spring hanger 31 includes a casing 32 secured with a nut 30 to the hanging bolt 29, a spring 33 provided within the casing 32, and a circle at the upper end of the casing 32 inserted into a hole at the lower end of the casing 32. The spring 33 is attached to the bottom surface of the plate 34.
The upper end of the shaft 35 is in contact with the shaft 35.

Further, a bolt portion 38 is formed at the lower end portion of the shaft 35. On the other hand, a nut 39 is welded 40 to the upper end of the I-type wire puller 25.

A bolt portion 38 at the lower end of the shaft 35 is screwed into this nut 39, so that the I-shaped wire puller 25 is attached to the lower part of the hanging member 22.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3, at both ends of the ceiling having such a configuration, expanders 48 are attached to the upper sides of the wall panels 47 suspended from the steel beams 21 by hanging members 46 in the same way as the ceiling. They are joined with an intervening state, and
Gaskets 49 that airtight the joint with the expander 48 interposed therebetween are attached to cover the upper and lower ends of the expander 48, and these gaskets 49 are made of a flexible cover 50 (70) made of synthetic rubber or the like. ℃
(Some products can be used at extremely low temperatures.) The above-mentioned expander 48 is similar to the Nikkispan 56 described above, and is made of a closed-cell foamed plastic having heat insulating properties, such as foamed urethane. For example, the thickness is 20~2
Expans 48 of 511 are interposed in a compressed state between the ends of the heat insulating panels 23 located at both ends of the ceiling and the upper side surfaces of the wall panel 47, thereby supporting the ceiling and the wall panel 47. Even if the distance between the ceiling and the wall panel 47 changes somewhat due to distortion and twisting of the steel beam 21 etc., the joint between them is always kept closed without any gaps to maintain heat insulation. ing.

In addition, in such a ceiling, both ends may be joined to the upper side of the wall panel 47 as described above, but as shown in FIG.
between the end of the insulation panel 2 and the upper end of the wall panel 47.
Alternatively, an L-shaped heat insulating member 51 having the same structure as that of No. 3 may be interposed to connect the respective ends thereof. And in that case,
The horizontally directed end of the L-shaped heat insulating member 51 is
For example, a packing 45 with a thickness of about 50 x m is compressed to about 20 x m and is interposed and joined to the end of the heat insulating panel 23, and the upper and lower parts of the joint are covered with flexible covers 5.
0, and in the same way, the heat insulating member 5
The lower end of the wall panel 47 is also connected to the upper end of the wall panel 47 by inserting a packing 45 in a compressed state, and both left and right sides of the joint are covered with flexible covers 50.

Next, the structure of the floor of each room in this offshore warehouse 1 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8.

As shown in FIG. 6, the floor of each room in this offshore warehouse is constructed by placing rubber plates 57 on top of the steel beams 21, and placing a heat insulating material made of polystyrene foam or the like on top of the rubber plates 57.
8 is attached, and lightweight concrete is poured on top of this heat insulating material 58 to form a floor plate 59. The above-mentioned lightweight concrete refers to aerated concrete mixed with an admixture such as an AE agent, or concrete using lightweight aggregate as an aggregate, and is strengthened by mixing glass fiber etc. as necessary. It is something that

The end of such a floor needs to be in close contact with the lower end of the wall panel 47, which is placed at a predetermined distance from the steel column 55, without any gaps.
The lower end of the wall panel 47 is joined to both ends of the upper surface of a heat insulating material 58 attached over the entire steel beam 21 via a double span 60, and the wall panel 47
An end portion of the floor plate 59 made of lightweight concrete is in close contact with the lower side surface of the floor plate 59 . Note that the expander 60 is similar to the expander 48.56 described above, and is constructed by filling in a compressed state with a closed foam plastic having heat insulating properties, such as foamed urethane. This expander 60 is interposed between the upper surface of the heat insulating material 58 and the lower end of the wall panel 47, thereby supporting the steel beam 21 supporting the heat insulating material 58 or the wall panel 47. Even if the distance between the heat insulating material 58 and the wall panel 47 changes slightly due to distortion or twisting of the steel beams 21 etc. that are attached to the steel beams 21, etc., the joints between them should always be kept closed to maintain insulation properties. It has become.

Further, as an example of another floor, there is one as shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 7, this floor is constructed by attaching a heat insulating material 58 made of polystyrene foam or the like on the steel beam 21, and placing a fiber-reinforced plastic (FR) material on top of this insulating material 58.
A floor plate 61 consisting of P) is attached.

The end portion of the heat insulating material 58 is joined to the lower side surface of the wall panel 47 via an expander 60. Note that when configuring a floor with such a structure, a floor plate made of a highly rigid metal such as an iron plate may be used instead of the floor plate 61 made of the above-mentioned FR and P; In some cases, it is desirable to reduce the weight of the floor by using the thinnest steel plates possible.

When each room in the offshore warehouse is constructed using such a floor, the weight of each room can be reduced, since the floor can be constructed without using concrete at all. Thereby, the overall weight of the offshore warehouse 1 can be reduced. Therefore, the load inside the offshore warehouse 1 having a predetermined scale (capacity) can be increased, and thereby the amount of cargo 8 that can be stored in the offshore warehouse 1 can be increased.

Furthermore, other examples of floors include those shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 8, this floor is constructed by attaching a heat insulating material 58 made of polystyrene foam or the like on the steel beam 21, and placing a corrugated deck plate 62 on top of this insulating material 58. A floor plate 61 made of fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) is attached on top of the deck plate 62, and the end of the heat insulating material 58 forms an expander 60 at the lower side of the wall panel 47. They are connected through the In addition, even when configuring a floor with such a structure, a floor plate made of a highly rigid metal such as an iron plate may be used instead of the floor plate 61 made of FRP, and in that case, as much as possible. It is desirable to reduce the weight of the floor by using thin steel plates.

When each room in the offshore warehouse 1 is configured using such a floor, even when a heavy load is placed on the floor plate 60, the recess of the insulation material 57 underneath is covered with the deck plate 61. can be prevented by the elasticity of
Even if the floorboard 60 above the deck plate 61 is dented by the weight of the cargo, when the cargo is moved to another location, the restoring force of the deck plate 61 will push up the dent in the floorboard 60. It can be restored.

If each room in the offshore warehouse is configured with walls, ceilings, and floors as explained above, the columns, beams, outer walls, etc. of the offshore warehouse may be distorted or twisted by external environmental forces such as waves, wind, and currents. Even if this occurs, the joints between the walls and ceiling of each room in the offshore warehouse, and the joints between the walls and the floor, will not shift, and therefore cold air will escape through the gaps between those joints. Therefore, the interior of each room in the offshore warehouse can always be kept in a good airtight state, and excellent heat insulation performance can be maintained at all times. By configuring each room in the offshore warehouse in this way, the offshore warehouse can have sufficient functions as a low-temperature warehouse such as a refrigerated warehouse or a frozen warehouse.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG.
(mooring part) anchoring members 11 fixed at three locations in total
The offshore warehouse 1 is moored via link rods 12, respectively.

As shown in FIG. 11, the fixing member 11 includes a frame 13 fixed to the quay 4 or the dolphin 10, and a cell-type rubber fender 14 attached to the inside of the frame 13.
(elastic material) and a substrate 15 attached to this cell type rubber fender 14. A fixing rod 16 is attached to the substrate 15,
The mooring member 3 is attached to the tip of the fixed rod 16. This mooring member 3 has a link rod 12
and universal joints 17.17 at both ends thereof, each universal joint 1-17
．． 17 is connected to the tip of the fixing rod 16 on the fixing member 11 side and the tip of the fixing rod 18 on the offshore warehouse 1 side, respectively.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the dolphin 10 is located between the front and rear parts of the offshore warehouse l (the end on the apron 6 side is defined as the front part, and the end moored to the quay wall 4 is defined as the rear part). It is installed in a fixed state on the seabed 19 at a position a predetermined distance away from the side part determined corresponding to

In such a mooring mechanism for the offshore warehouse 1, the link rod 12 connecting the quay 4 and the dolphin 10 to the offshore warehouse 1 is configured to be swingable in any direction, so that the mooring mechanism shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 is In this way, the offshore warehouse 1 can be moored while following the vertical movement due to tidal level fluctuations. Two fixing members 11 are provided on the quay wall 4, and a fixing member is also provided on the dolphin 10 on the side of the offshore warehouse 1. By connecting and mooring the offshore warehouse 1, the horizontal movement range of the offshore warehouse 1 is significantly restricted, and even when external environmental forces such as waves, wind, and currents are applied, the horizontal movement of the offshore warehouse 1 is kept extremely small. Therefore, the offshore warehouse 1 and the quay 4 can be constantly communicated via the connecting bridge 20 (see FIG. 10), thereby facilitating access by trucks and the like from land.

Furthermore, since the base plate 15 of the fixing member 11 to which the fixing rods 14 on the quay wall 4 side and the dolphin 10 side are attached is attached to the frame 13 of the fixing member 11 via the cell-type rubber fender 14, the Also, the inertial force due to seismic acceleration of the quay 4 and dolphin 10 is absorbed by the elastic material, and the inertial force transmitted to the fixed rod 16 and link rod 12 is attenuated, thereby reducing the vibration of the offshore warehouse 1 during an earthquake. will be suppressed.

In addition, when using such an offshore warehouse 1, for example, if the cargo is citrus fruits, etc., the cargo is transferred to pallets in the hold of the cargo ship 5 in advance, and the cargo is palletized using the ship's crane or shore crane. The cargo is unloaded from the cargo ship 5 and carried into the offshore warehouse 1 by lifting it directly onto the apron 6 of the offshore warehouse 1 and moving it horizontally to the first floor of the offshore warehouse 1 using a forklift. Do this in quick succession.

In addition, when constructing this offshore warehouse l, the floating structure that will become the main body of the offshore warehouse l will be manufactured in the dry dock, and after constructing the dolphin 10 on site, the floating structure will be transported to the site by towboat etc. It will be towed and installed by mooring to the local quay 4 and Dolphin IO.

In addition, for such offshore warehouses, it is necessary to ensure sufficient buoyancy like a ship when at sea, so it is difficult to make them from concrete due to the weight, so there are currently no options other than making them from steel. It is thought that there is no. therefore,
When installing such offshore warehouses on the sea, in order to prevent corrosion of the outer walls (and roofs, aprons, etc.) due to salt adhesion from sea breezes and sea spray, it is necessary to use corrosion-resistant steel as the steel that constitutes them. Corrosion prevention measures such as using paint with high anticorrosion effect on the surface (
It is necessary to take anti-corrosion measures. In addition, if it is necessary to consider not only the corrosion prevention effect but also the heat resistance effect against direct sunlight, synthetic resins such as epoxy resin and acrylic resin, or fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) using these as materials may be used for the exterior wall ( It is desirable to coat the surfaces of roofs, aprons, etc.).

"Effects of the Invention" According to the structure of the wall in the offshore warehouse of this invention, when configuring the wall provided in each room in the offshore warehouse moored while floating on the ocean, It consists of a wall panel that is suspended from the steel beam in a vertically movable and rotatable state via a plurality of spring hangers, and the wall panel □ is placed at a predetermined distance from the steel column behind it. In addition to arranging them apart from each other, the ends of the adjacent wall panels are closely connected from the top to the bottom through elastic materials, so that external forces such as waves, wind, and currents can cause damage to the offshore warehouse. columns, beams,
Even if the outer walls etc. are distorted or twisted, the walls of each room in the offshore warehouse can always be suspended in a stable state without being damaged by bending, and the joints between the walls and the ceiling can be It is also possible to prevent cold air from escaping due to misalignment between the warehouses, thereby keeping the interior of each room in the offshore warehouse in a good condition at all times and maintaining excellent insulation performance. be able to. Therefore, if each room in the offshore warehouse is constructed by applying the wall structure in the offshore warehouse of the present invention, even if the offshore warehouse is used as a low-temperature warehouse such as a cold storage or a frozen warehouse, It is possible to obtain sufficient functions as a low-temperature warehouse.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

1 to 13 are diagrams showing an example of an offshore warehouse in which each room inside the offshore warehouse is constructed by applying the wall structure of the offshore warehouse of the present invention, and FIG. A schematic diagram of the wall structure of each room, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the wall support mechanism, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the ceiling of each room in the offshore warehouse, and Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the ceiling support mechanism. Figure 5 is a detailed diagram showing an example of the joint between both ends of the ceiling and the wall, Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the floor structure of each room in the offshore warehouse, and Figures 7 and 8 are FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other floors, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the offshore warehouse, FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the mooring mechanism of the offshore warehouse, FIG. 11 is a detailed diagram of the mooring members, FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a mechanism for following tidal level fluctuations. 2...Ocean, 4...Wharf, 6...Apron, tank, 8...Load, tank, 11...Fixing member, 12...Link rod, 13...Frame body,
14... Cell type rubber fender, 15... Board, 16... Fixed rod on the fixed member side, 17...
... Universal joint 18 ... Fixed rod on the offshore warehouse side, 19 ... Seabed, 2
0... Connecting bridge, 1... Offshore warehouse, 3... Mooring member, 5... Cargo ship, 7... Ballaster 9. ...Divided ballast 10...Dolphin, 21...Steel beam, 22...Hanging member, 23...Insulation panel, 24... Waterproof paint, 25... Type I faucet, 26 ・
...Packskin, 27...Mounting hardware, 28
...Natsuto, 29...hanging bolt,
30...Nut, 31...Spring hanger 32...Casing, 33...Spring, 34...Disc, 35...・
/Natsuto, 36... Anti-dew material (surface cover), 3
7...Caulking, 38...Bolt part, 39...Nut, 40...
Welding, 45...Packing, 46...
...Hanging member, 7...Wall panel, 48.
・・・Expansion, 9・・・Packskin, O・・・Flexible covered・・・Insulation member, 52・・・Frame, 3・・・・・・・Mounting bracket, 54... Bolt, 5... Steel column, 6... Expan (elastic material), 7...
Rubber plate, 58... Insulation material, 9...
Floorboard, 60... Expansion, l...
...Floor plate, 62...Deck plate.

Claims (1)

[Claims] This is the wall structure of each room in an offshore warehouse that is moored floating on the ocean, and is movable up and down and rotatable via multiple spring hangers attached to the steel beams above. Consisting of a wall panel suspended from a steel beam, the wall panel is placed at a predetermined distance from the steel column behind it, and the ends of adjacent wall panels are connected to each other. A wall structure in an offshore warehouse, characterized in that the walls are closely joined from the upper end to the lower end via an elastic material.