JPH0310935A - Mounting of tilt lid - Google Patents

Mounting of tilt lid

Info

Publication number
JPH0310935A
JPH0310935A JP14703789A JP14703789A JPH0310935A JP H0310935 A JPH0310935 A JP H0310935A JP 14703789 A JP14703789 A JP 14703789A JP 14703789 A JP14703789 A JP 14703789A JP H0310935 A JPH0310935 A JP H0310935A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hinge
piece
tilt lid
tilt
lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP14703789A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2933086B2 (en
Inventor
Takayoshi Ogawa
小川　隆義
Tatsuhiko Adachi
足立　辰彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aichi Machine Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aichi Machine Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aichi Machine Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Aichi Machine Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP1147037A priority Critical patent/JP2933086B2/en
Publication of JPH0310935A publication Critical patent/JPH0310935A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2933086B2 publication Critical patent/JP2933086B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To facilitate the fixation of a fixing piece of a hinge to a window hole part mounting end by using a hinge whose opening is limited to a certain angle range as the hinge to be mounted on the mounting end of a tilt lid to be mounted on the window hole part of a roof of an automobile. CONSTITUTION:A tilt lid 6 is arranged on a front window part 3 formed on a roof 2 of a car body of an automobile, and, where the tilt lid 6 is mounted on the front end of the front window part 3 of the car body 1 so as to open/ close freely, the hinge 9 is formed out of a moving piece 91 that is to be mounted on the side of the tilt lid 6, and of a fixing piece 93 that is to be mounted on the side of the car body 1, while a pair of right and left bearing parts 92, 94 are formed on the front edges of the moving piece 91 and of the fixing piece 93. Between the bearing parts 92, and 92, an engaging stoppage edge 95 is formed while an engaging stoppage piece 96 is formed between the respective bearing parts 94, and 94, and by abutting the engaging stoppage edge 95 of the moving piece 91 on the engaging stoppage piece 96 of the fixing piece 93, the opening is regulated within the range of 90 deg.-20 deg.. Abutting of the fixing piece 93 on a mounting edge 31 of the front window part 3 is thus facilitated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は自動車等の車両のサンルーフにおけるチルトリ
ッドの取付方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for attaching a tilt lid to a sunroof of a vehicle such as an automobile.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

サンルーフを有する自動車にあっては、例えば第５図に
示すように車体（１）の天井（２）には前患部（３）、
中央患部（４）、左右一対の後窓部（５）が配置され、
前患部（３）にはチルトリッド（６）、中央患部（４）
にはスライドリッド（７）、後窓部（５）には固定リッ
ド（８）が大々取付けられている。このようなサンルー
フにおいて、チルトリッド（６）は第６図に示すように
車体（１）の前窓部（３）前縁′にヒンジ（９）を介し
てボルト（１０）、ナツト（１１）により止着されてい
る。In a car having a sunroof, for example, as shown in FIG.
A central affected area (4), a pair of left and right posterior windows (5) are arranged,
Front affected area (3) has tilt lid (6), central affected area (4)
A sliding lid (7) is attached to the rear window section (5), and a fixed lid (8) is attached to the rear window section (5). In such a sunroof, the tilt lid (6) is attached to the front edge of the front window (3) of the vehicle body (1) via a hinge (9) with bolts (10) and nuts (11), as shown in Figure 6. It is attached.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

上記チルトリッド（６）に取付けられるヒンジ（９）は
従来第７図に示すように可動片（９１）の−辺左右に軸
受部（９２）　、　（９２）を形成し、固定片（９３）
の−辺中央部に軸受部（９４）を形成し、該可動片（９
１）の左右軸受部（９２）　、　（９２）間に該固定片
（９３）の軸受部（９４）を挿入し、軸（９７）を該軸
受部（９２）　、　（９４）　、　（９２）間に挿着す
ることのよって該可動片（９１）と固定片（９３）とを
相互枢着した構成を有し、該ヒンジ（９）の可動片（９
１）をチルトリッド（６）側に取付けておき、かつ固定
片（９３）にボルト（１０）を溶接によって組付けてお
いて、作業員がチルトリッド（６）を手で持ち、前患部
（３）の前縁取付部（３１）に該ヒンジ（９）の固定片
（９３）を当接し、該取付部（３１）のボルト孔（３１
）Ａに該固定片（９３）に組付けられているボルト（ｌ
Ｏ）を挿入し、該固定片（９３）のボルト（１ｏ）にナ
ツト（１１）を螺着することにより該取付部（３１）に
取付ける。The hinge (9) attached to the tilt lid (6) conventionally has bearing parts (92), (92) formed on the left and right sides of the movable piece (91), as shown in FIG. 7, and a fixed piece (93).
A bearing part (94) is formed at the center of the - side of the movable piece (94).
Insert the bearing part (94) of the fixed piece (93) between the left and right bearing parts (92), (92) of 1), and insert the shaft (97) between the bearing parts (92), (94), (92). The movable piece (91) and the fixed piece (93) are mutually pivotally connected by being inserted between the movable piece (91) and the fixed piece (93), and the movable piece (91) of the hinge (9)
1) is attached to the tilt lid (6) side, and the bolts (10) are assembled to the fixing piece (93) by welding, and the worker holds the tilt lid (6) with his/her hand and removes the front affected area (3). The fixing piece (93) of the hinge (9) is brought into contact with the front edge mounting part (31) of the mounting part (31), and the bolt hole (31) of the mounting part (31)
)A is attached to the bolt (l) attached to the fixing piece (93).
O) and attach it to the mounting portion (31) by screwing the nut (11) onto the bolt (1o) of the fixing piece (93).

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

しかしながら上記従来構成にあってはヒンジ（９）の開
度が規制されていないためにチルトリッド（６）を前患
部（３）の前縁取付部（３１）に取付ける際にチルトリ
ッド（６）に可動片（９１）を介して取付けたヒンジ（
９）の固定片（９３）が第８図に示すように垂れ下がり
、該固定片（９３）を水平になるように手で保持しなけ
ればならないと云う困難さがあった。However, in the above conventional configuration, since the opening degree of the hinge (9) is not regulated, the tilt lid (6) can be moved when the tilt lid (6) is attached to the front edge attachment part (31) of the anterior affected area (3). The hinge (
The fixing piece (93) of 9) hangs down as shown in FIG. 8, and it is difficult to hold the fixing piece (93) horizontally by hand.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕 本発明は上記従来の課題を解決するための手段として車
両の天井（２）の窓孔部（３）に取付けられるチルトリ
ッド（６）の取付端縁（３１）に開度を９０゜から２０
°の範囲に規制されたヒンジ（９）を左右一対取付け、
該ヒンジ（９）、（９）が開いている状態で該窓孔部（
３）取付端ａ−（３１）に当接し、該ヒンジ（９）を該
窓孔部（３）取付端縁（３１）に締結具によって止着す
るチルトリッドの取付方法を提供するものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] As a means for solving the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention provides a mounting edge (31) of a tilt lid (6) that is attached to a window hole (3) of a ceiling (2) of a vehicle. Opening degree from 90° to 20°
Attach a pair of left and right hinges (9) regulated within the range of °.
With the hinges (9), (9) open, the window hole portion (
3) A tilt lid mounting method is provided in which the hinge (9) is abutted against the mounting end a-(31) and fixed to the mounting edge (31) of the window hole (3) using a fastener.

〔作用〕[Effect]

チルトリッド（６）を車体（１）の天井（２）の窓孔部
（３）の前縁取付部（３１）に取付ける際は該チルトリ
ッド（６）を作業員が手で持つかあるいはロボットによ
り把持させ、該チルトリッド（６）に取付けられている
ヒンジ（９）の車体取付側（９３）を該車体（１）の取
付部（３１）に当接するのであるが、該ヒンジ（９）は
開度を９０″以下に規制されているので、車体取付側（
９３）が垂れ下がることなく、チルトリッド（６）を所
定角度に傾ければ該ヒンジ（９）の車体取付側（９３）
を該車体（１）の取付部（３１）に沿わせて当接するこ
とが可能である。このようにしてチルトリッド（６）の
ヒンジ（９）の車体取付側（９３）を車体（１）の取付
部（３１）に当接し、該取付部（３１）にボルト（１０
）およびナツト（１１）等の締結具によって止着する。When installing the tilt lid (6) to the front edge attachment part (31) of the window hole (3) in the ceiling (2) of the vehicle body (1), the tilt lid (6) is held by a worker or by a robot. The vehicle mounting side (93) of the hinge (9) attached to the tilt lid (6) is brought into contact with the mounting portion (31) of the vehicle body (1). is regulated to 90" or less, so the vehicle body mounting side (
If the tilt lid (6) is tilted at a predetermined angle without the hinge (93) hanging down, the vehicle mounting side (93) of the hinge (9)
can be brought into contact with the mounting portion (31) of the vehicle body (1). In this way, the vehicle body mounting side (93) of the hinge (9) of the tilt lid (6) is brought into contact with the mounting portion (31) of the vehicle body (1), and the bolt (10) is attached to the mounting portion (31).
) and fasteners such as nuts (11).

ボルト（ｌＯ）は通常ヒンジ（９）の車体取付側（９３
）にあらかじめ溶接により組付けられており、この状態
で該ヒンジ（９）の車体取付側（９３）を車体（１）の
取付部（３１）に当接し、該車体取付側（９３）に組付
けられているボルト（１０）を該取付部（３１）のボル
ト孔（３１）Ａに挿入し、ナツト（１１）を螺着する。The bolt (lO) is usually attached to the vehicle mounting side (93) of the hinge (9).
), and in this state, the vehicle body mounting side (93) of the hinge (9) is brought into contact with the mounting portion (31) of the vehicle body (1), and the hinge (9) is assembled on the vehicle body mounting side (93). Insert the attached bolt (10) into the bolt hole (31)A of the attachment part (31), and screw the nut (11).

この際、ヒンジ（９）の開度は２０°以上に規制されて
いるから、該ボルト（ｌＯ）とナツト（１１）による土
着作業を支障なく行なうことが出来る。At this time, since the opening degree of the hinge (9) is restricted to 20 degrees or more, the work of attaching the bolt (lO) and nut (11) can be carried out without any problem.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

したがって本発明においてはチルトリッド（６）を窓孔
部に取付ける際にヒンジを手で保持する必要がないので
、チルトリッド取付けが大巾に合理化される。Therefore, in the present invention, there is no need to hold the hinge by hand when attaching the tilt lid (6) to the window hole, so the installation of the tilt lid is greatly streamlined.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明を第１図〜第４図に示す一実施例によって説明す
れば、透明なチルトリッド（６）の前轍には左右一対の
ヒンジ（９）　、　（９）が取付けられ、左右側縁には
該チルトリッド（６）をチルトアップさせるための図示
しないリンクが接続するブラケット（１４）、　（１４
）が取付けらでいる。To explain the present invention with reference to an embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a pair of left and right hinges (9), (9) are attached to the front track of a transparent tilt lid (6), and the left and right side edges thereof are provided with a pair of left and right hinges (9), (9). (14) is a bracket (14) to which a link (not shown) is connected for tilting up the tilt lid (6);
) is installed.

該チルトリッド（６）のヒンジ（９）は第２図に示すよ
うにチルトリッド（６）側に取り付けられる可動片（９
１）と車体（１）側に取付けられる固定片（９３）とか
らなり、該可動片（９１）の前縁には左右一対の軸受部
（９２）　、　（９２）が形成され、該軸受部（９２）
　、　（９２）間には係止ｍ　（９５）が切欠き形成さ
れており、また該可動片（９１）には左右一対のボルト
孔（９１）Ａ、　（９１）Ａが形成されている。該固定
片（９３）の前縁には左右一対の軸受部（９４）、　（
９４）が形成され、該軸受部（９４）、　（９４）間に
は係止片（９６）が切起し形成され、また該固定片（９
３）には左右一対のボルト孔（９３）Ａ、　（９３）Ａ
が形成されている。そして該可動片（９１）の軸受部（
９２）　、　（９２）を固定片（９３）の軸受部（９４
）　、　（９４）間に嵌入し、軸受部（９４）　、　（
９２）　、　（９２）　（９４）に軸（９７）を挿貫す
る。The hinge (9) of the tilt lid (6) is a movable piece (9) attached to the tilt lid (6) side as shown in FIG.
1) and a fixed piece (93) attached to the vehicle body (1) side, and a pair of left and right bearing parts (92), (92) are formed on the front edge of the movable piece (91). (92)
, (92) is formed with a notch (95), and a pair of left and right bolt holes (91)A, (91)A are formed in the movable piece (91). A pair of left and right bearings (94) are provided at the front edge of the fixed piece (93).
A locking piece (96) is cut and raised between the bearing parts (94) and (94), and a locking piece (96) is formed between the bearing parts (94) and (94).
3) has a pair of left and right bolt holes (93)A, (93)A
is formed. And the bearing part (
92), (92) to the bearing part (94) of the fixing piece (93).
), (94), and the bearing part (94), (
92) , (92) Insert the shaft (97) into (94).

該ヒンジ（９）は可動片（９１）の係止縁（９５）が固
定片（９３）の係止片（９６）に当接することによって
開度が９０°〜２０’の範囲で規制されている。The opening degree of the hinge (9) is regulated within a range of 90° to 20' by the locking edge (95) of the movable piece (91) coming into contact with the locking piece (96) of the fixed piece (93). There is.

上記ヒンジ（９）は固定片（９３）のボルト孔（９３）
Ａ。The hinge (9) has a bolt hole (93) in the fixed piece (93).
A.

（９３）Ａにボルト（ｉｏ）を挿入し溶接により固定し
た上で可動片（９１）をボルト（１３）　、ナツト（１
４）によりチルトリッド（６）に止着することによって
チルトアップ（６）の前縁に左右一対取付けられている
が、第３図に示すようにチルトリッド（６）を車体（１
）の天井（２）の前患部（３）の前縁取付部（３１）に
取付ける時にはチルトリッド（６）を作業者が手に持つ
があるいはロボットで把持して該チルトリッド（６）の
ヒンジ（９）の固定片（９３）を該取付部（３１）に沿
わせる。即ちヒンジ（９）の開度が３０°に規制されて
いる時はチルトリッド（６）のヒンジ（９）の固定片（
９３）を車体（１）の天井（２）に対して３０°後方に
傾くように支持すれば、該ヒンジ（９）の固定片（９３
）は保持することなく自然に該取付部（３１）に沿うこ
とになる。このようにしてからチルトリッド（６）を車
体（１）の天井（２）の前窓部（３）の前縁取付部（３
１）に当接し、該固定片（９３）に組付けられているボ
ルト（１０）を該取付部（３１）のボルト孔（３１）Ａ
に挿入し。(93) After inserting the bolt (io) into A and fixing it by welding, move the movable piece (91) with the bolt (13) and nut (1).
4), the tilt-up (6) is attached to the front edge of the tilt-up (6) in pairs on the left and right sides.
) When attaching the tilt lid (6) to the front edge attachment part (31) of the anterior affected area (3) of the ceiling (2) of ) along the attachment part (31). In other words, when the opening degree of the hinge (9) is restricted to 30°, the fixed piece (
93) is supported so as to be tilted 30 degrees rearward with respect to the ceiling (2) of the vehicle body (1), the fixing piece (93) of the hinge (9)
) will naturally follow the attachment portion (31) without being held. After doing this, attach the tilt lid (6) to the front edge attachment part (3) of the front window (3) on the ceiling (2) of the vehicle body (1).
1), and the bolt (10) assembled to the fixing piece (93) is inserted into the bolt hole (31) A of the mounting portion (31).
Insert it into.

ナツト（１１）を該ボルト（ｌＯ）に螺着することによ
り該固定片（９３）を該取付部（３１）に止着する。The fixing piece (93) is fixed to the mounting portion (31) by screwing the nut (11) onto the bolt (lO).

このようなチルトリッド（６）取付けに際してヒンジ（
９）の開度が９０°以上になるとチルトリッド（６）を
取付作業側であるヒンジ（９）の固定片（９３）側より
向う側にかたむけねばならずチルトリッド（６）が保持
しにくくなり、：１″たヒンジ（９）の開度が２０’以
下になるとチルトリッド（６）が止着作業に干渉し作業
しづらくなる。When installing the tilt lid (6) like this, the hinge (
If the opening degree of 9) exceeds 90°, the tilt lid (6) must be tilted away from the fixing piece (93) of the hinge (9), which is the installation work side, making it difficult to hold the tilt lid (6). If the opening degree of the hinge (9) which is 1" is less than 20', the tilt lid (6) will interfere with the fixing work and the work will become difficult.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図〜第４図は本発明の一実施例を示すものであり、
第１図はチルトリッドの斜視図、第２図はヒンジの分解
斜視図、第３図はチルトリッド取付時の説明図、第４図
はチルトリッド取付後の説明図、第５図は車体斜視図、
第６図はチルトリッド取付部分断面図、第７図は従来の
ヒンジ斜視図、第８図は従来のチルトリッド取付時の説
明図である。 図中、（１）・・・車体、（２）・・・天井、（３）・
・・前窓部、（６）・・・チルトリッド、（９）・・・
ヒンジ、（９１）・・・可動片、（９３）・・・固定片
、（９５）・・・係止縁、（９６）・・・係止片、（ｌ
Ｏ）・・・ボルト、（１１）・・・ナツト第１図1 to 4 show an embodiment of the present invention,
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the tilt lid, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge, Figure 3 is an explanatory diagram when the tilt lid is installed, Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram after the tilt lid is installed, Figure 5 is a perspective view of the vehicle body,
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of the tilt lid attached, FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a conventional hinge, and FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the conventional tilt lid installed. In the diagram, (1)...car body, (2)...ceiling, (3)...
...Front window, (6)...Tilt lid, (9)...
Hinge, (91)... Movable piece, (93)... Fixed piece, (95)... Locking edge, (96)... Locking piece, (l
O)...Bolt, (11)...Nut Figure 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 車両の天井の窓孔部に取付けられるチルトリッドの取付
端縁に開度を９０゜から２０゜の範囲に規制されたヒン
ジを左右一対取付け、該ヒンジが開いている状態で該窓
孔部取付端縁に当接し、該ヒンジを該窓孔部取付端縁に
締結具によって止着することを特徴とするチルトリッド
の取付方法Attach a pair of left and right hinges whose opening angle is restricted to a range of 90° to 20° to the mounting edge of the tilt lid that is attached to the window hole in the ceiling of the vehicle. A method for installing a tilt lid, characterized in that the hinge is abutted against the edge and the hinge is fixed to the mounting edge of the window hole portion using a fastener.
JP1147037A 1989-06-09 1989-06-09 Attaching the tilt lid Expired - Lifetime JP2933086B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1147037A JP2933086B2 (en) 1989-06-09 1989-06-09 Attaching the tilt lid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1147037A JP2933086B2 (en) 1989-06-09 1989-06-09 Attaching the tilt lid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0310935A true JPH0310935A (en) 1991-01-18
JP2933086B2 JP2933086B2 (en) 1999-08-09

Family

ID=15421097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1147037A Expired - Lifetime JP2933086B2 (en) 1989-06-09 1989-06-09 Attaching the tilt lid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2933086B2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60114018U (en) * 1984-01-11 1985-08-01 トヨタ車体株式会社 Hinge mechanism for tilt window
JPS6414414U (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-01-25

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60114018U (en) * 1984-01-11 1985-08-01 トヨタ車体株式会社 Hinge mechanism for tilt window
JPS6414414U (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-01-25

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