JPH0310842Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0310842Y2
JPH0310842Y2 JP1985044264U JP4426485U JPH0310842Y2 JP H0310842 Y2 JPH0310842 Y2 JP H0310842Y2 JP 1985044264 U JP1985044264 U JP 1985044264U JP 4426485 U JP4426485 U JP 4426485U JP H0310842 Y2 JPH0310842 Y2 JP H0310842Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
support
flat plate
fixing device
ground
aquaculture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1985044264U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61160646U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1985044264U priority Critical patent/JPH0310842Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61160646U publication Critical patent/JPS61160646U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0310842Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0310842Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Landscapes

  • Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は例えば、海苔,魚,真殊等の養殖に際
し海中に建てて使用される、ガラス繊維強化プラ
スチツク製の支柱を海底地中に打込む深さを一定
に保たせ、しかも地中に打込んだ後の位置を保つ
て安定させるための位置固定具の改良構造に関す
るものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention is used, for example, to drive glass fiber-reinforced plastic supports into the seabed, which are used when cultivating seaweed, fish, and seaweed. This invention relates to an improved structure of a position fixing tool for keeping the depth of penetration constant and maintaining and stabilizing the position after being driven into the ground.

[従来の技術] 従来、この種の養殖用支柱を建てる場合に、地
中に打込まれる深さはすべて勘によつて決められ
ていたが、例えば地面にヘドロが溜つていたり、
砂地のように地盤が軟弱であると、地中に打込ま
れる深さがわかりにくくて打込み過ぎることがあ
り、さらに打込まれた状態が固定されず不安定
で、支柱が沈下したり、倒れたり、また抜け上が
つたりすることがある。
[Conventional technology] Conventionally, when building this type of aquaculture support, the depth to which it would be driven into the ground was determined entirely by intuition.
If the ground is soft, such as sandy soil, it may be difficult to determine the depth at which it will be driven into the ground, leading to over-driving. Furthermore, the driven state will not be fixed and will be unstable, causing the support to sink or fall. There may be times when the situation goes up or goes up again.

このために、前もつて支柱にロープを巻付けた
り、突起物を取付けるなどにより安定させるよう
に工夫したものがあるが、これらはロープを巻付
けたり、突起物を取付けたりする作業に手間が掛
かり、また、支柱を収納する場合等にロープや突
起物が嵩張つて取扱かい効率が悪いものであつ
た。
For this reason, some devices have been devised to stabilize the front support by wrapping a rope around the support or attaching protrusions, but these methods require time and effort to wrap the rope or attach protrusions. Moreover, when storing the prop, the rope and protrusions were bulky and difficult to handle.

そこで出願人は、支柱の下部外周面を周回する
長さの横幅と所要の長さの縦幅とを有し、可撓性
材料より成る平板の下半部を縦方向に切離して開
角自在の垂れ片を多数形成し、該平板の上端には
鉤片と該鉤片を係止させる係合孔を設けた位置固
定具を考案して、先に実願昭60−7810号により出
願した。この位置固定具を支柱の下部に取付け、
この支柱を海中に直立させ頂部を槌打ちすれば、
位置固定具が接地し、さらに打込みを続けると各
垂れ片が開角し、開角した状態で地面に対接する
ことで各垂れ片がストツパーとして機能し、ま
た、支柱の打込み場所が軟弱地盤の場合は、さら
に打込むことで各垂れ片が地中で上向きに湾曲し
て、抵抗体として機能させるようにしたものであ
るが、地質により各垂れ片は剛性が高いと支柱の
打込みに際して十分開角しなかつたり、また、剛
性が高くなつても軟弱地盤に支柱を打込む場合に
も各垂れ片が確実に開角しにくいことがあつた。
Therefore, the applicant proposed that the lower half of a flat plate made of a flexible material, which has a width equal to the length that goes around the lower outer circumferential surface of the support column and a vertical width equal to the required length, can be opened at any angle by vertically cutting the lower half of the flat plate made of a flexible material. He devised a position fixing device in which a large number of hanging pieces were formed, and a hook piece and an engagement hole for locking the hook piece were provided at the upper end of the flat plate, and he filed an application earlier in Utility Model Application No. 1983-7810. . Attach this positioning fixture to the bottom of the column,
If you stand this prop upright in the sea and hammer the top,
When the position fixing device is in contact with the ground and driving is continued, each hanging piece opens, and by coming into contact with the ground in the open angle state, each hanging piece functions as a stopper. In this case, each hanging piece curves upward in the ground as it is driven further and functions as a resistor. However, depending on the geology, each hanging piece has a high rigidity, so it cannot be opened sufficiently when driving the support. Even if the rigidity was increased, it was sometimes difficult for each hanging piece to open properly even when the support was driven into soft ground.

[考案の目的] 本考案は、その中間部分が確実に支柱の外径よ
り広く膨らんだ状態に取付けできて、しかも支柱
の打込みに際しても膨らみが消滅することなく存
在して抵抗体として機能する位置固定具を提供す
るものである。
[Purpose of the invention] The present invention is to provide a position where the intermediate part can be installed in a state where it is reliably expanded wider than the outside diameter of the support, and the bulge does not disappear even when the support is driven in, and functions as a resistor. It provides a fixing device.

[考案の構成] 養殖用支柱の下部外周面を周回する長さの横幅
と所要の長さの縦幅とを有し、可撓性材料より成
る平板の中央部分を略等間隔で縦方向に切離して
屈曲自在の帯状片部を多数形成し、該平板の上端
及び下端には夫々左右両側の一端に鉤片を形成す
ると共に他端に該鉤片を係止させる係合孔を開設
して構成する。
[Structure of the invention] The central part of a flat plate made of a flexible material has a width equal to the length that goes around the lower outer circumferential surface of the support for aquaculture and a length equal to the required length, and the central part of the flat plate is made of a flexible material. A large number of strip-like pieces are formed by cutting and bending, and a hook piece is formed at one end of the left and right sides at the upper and lower ends of the flat plate, respectively, and an engaging hole for locking the hook piece is provided at the other end. Configure.

[作用] 養殖用支柱に位置固定具の上端か下端の何れか
を、鉤片を係合孔に係止させて取付け固定し、次
に他端側を前記端部に接近させて各帯状片部を
夫々外側に湾曲ないし屈曲させた状態で他端側の
鉤片を係合孔に係止させることにより、支柱外径
より大径の突出部を形成しておき、この支柱を海
中に直立して打込み、位置固定具の外側に突出し
た各帯状片部が接地するとストツパーとして機能
して支柱を確実に固定する。また、支柱の打込み
場所が軟弱地盤の場合はさらに打込むことで各帯
状片部が突出した状態で地中に埋込まれて抵抗体
として機能し、泥を巻き込むので支柱を沈下,倒
伏,抜け上がりのないように安定させることがで
きる。
[Function] Attach and fix either the upper end or the lower end of the position fixing device to the aquaculture support by locking the hook in the engagement hole, and then bring the other end close to the end and attach each strip. By bending or bending each part outward and locking the hook piece on the other end into the engagement hole, a protruding part with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the column is formed, and this column is placed upright in the sea. When the strips protruding from the outside of the positioning fixture touch the ground, they function as stoppers and securely fix the column. In addition, if the place where the pillar is driven is soft ground, by driving it further, each strip part will be buried in the ground with protruding parts and function as a resistor, and it will involve mud, causing the pillar to sink, fall down, or fall out. It can be stabilized so that it does not rise.

さらに、収納時には位置固定具の上端または下
端の何れか一方をフリー状にしておけば位置固定
具は支柱外径に近い寸法になつて突出部のない状
態となり、収納効率を高めることができる。
Furthermore, if either the upper end or the lower end of the positioning fixture is left free during storage, the positioning fixture will have a size close to the outside diameter of the column and will be in a state without any protruding parts, thereby increasing storage efficiency.

[実施例] 図において、1は養殖用支柱2の下部外周面を
略周回する横幅で、かつ縦幅が所要の長さを持
つ、ゴム板の如き可撓性を有する平板であり、該
平板1の中央部分には縦方向に等間隔に切離し線
3を設けて、屈曲自在の帯状片部4を多数形成し
ている。
[Example] In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a flexible flat plate such as a rubber plate, which has a horizontal width that approximately goes around the lower outer peripheral surface of the aquaculture support column 2, and a required vertical width. Cutting lines 3 are provided at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction in the central portion of the belt 1 to form a large number of bendable band-like pieces 4.

平板1の上端及び下端には夫々左右側端に突片
5,5′を突設して、一方の各突片5の内側面に
鉤片6a,6bを設け、他方の各突片5′には
夫々鉤片6a,6bを係止させる係合孔7a,7
bを開設し、さらに各突片5′の先端につまみ片
8a,8bを延設して、該各つまみ片8a,8b
の側面には凹凸状の滑り止め9を形成している。
また、平板1の上端部並びに下端部の内側面には
横の突条を多数列設して滑り止め部10を形成し
ている。
Projecting pieces 5, 5' are provided on the upper and lower ends of the flat plate 1, respectively, at the left and right side ends, and hook pieces 6a, 6b are provided on the inner surface of each projecting piece 5 on one side, and each protruding piece 5' on the other side. have engaging holes 7a and 7 for locking hook pieces 6a and 6b, respectively.
b, and further extend the knob pieces 8a, 8b to the tip of each protruding piece 5', so that the respective knob pieces 8a, 8b
An uneven anti-slip layer 9 is formed on the side surface.
Further, on the inner surface of the upper and lower ends of the flat plate 1, a large number of horizontal protrusions are arranged in a row to form a non-slip portion 10.

次にこのように構成された本考案の位置固定具
の使用について説明するに、位置固定具Aは支柱
2の地中に打込まれる位置の外周面に平板1を当
てがい、上端か下端の何れか一方(第3図では上
端)のつまみ片8aを引張つて鉤片6aを係合孔
7aに係止させて位置固定する。次に他方(第3
図では下端)を前記一方に近接させるべく上方へ
引上げ、その状態で鉤片6bを係合孔7bに係止
させて固定し、各帯状片部4を第4図のように
夫々外方に突出するように屈曲させる。
Next, to explain the use of the position fixing device of the present invention constructed in this way, the position fixing device A applies the flat plate 1 to the outer circumferential surface of the support column 2 at the position where it is driven into the ground. By pulling one of the knob pieces 8a (the upper end in FIG. 3), the hook piece 6a is engaged with the engagement hole 7a and fixed in position. Next, the other (third
(lower end in the figure) is pulled upward to bring it close to the one side, and in that state, the hook piece 6b is locked and fixed in the engagement hole 7b, and each strip part 4 is moved outward as shown in FIG. Bend it so that it sticks out.

そして、このようにして位置固定具Aを取付け
た養殖用支柱2を海中に直立させて、上端を槌打
ちして地中Eへ打込む。この打込みが進み、外側
に屈曲する各帯状片部4の下辺が接地して、第5
図に示すようにストツパーとして機能する。
Then, the aquaculture support 2 with the position fixing device A attached thereto is stood upright in the sea, and the upper end is hammered into the ground E. As this driving progresses, the lower side of each strip portion 4 bent outward touches the ground, and the fifth
It functions as a stopper as shown in the figure.

また、支柱の打込み場所が軟弱地盤の場合は、
第5図の状態からさらに地中に埋入するまで支柱
2を打込んでやれば、第6図に示すように各帯状
片部4が地中での抵抗体となり、その抵抗力によ
り支柱2を安定させて、沈下したり、倒伏した
り、抜け上がつたりすることなくしつかりと固定
させることができる。
In addition, if the place where the pillar is driven is on soft ground,
If the pillar 2 is driven into the ground from the state shown in Fig. 5, each strip 4 becomes a resistor in the ground as shown in Fig. 6, and the resistance force causes the pillar 2 to It can be stabilized and firmly fixed without sinking, falling over, or slipping out.

なお、位置固定具Aの支柱2への取付け固定
は、打込み場所が軟弱地盤でも硬い方であれば第
7図に示すように各帯状片部4が湾曲した程度に
膨らませた状態に取付け、打込み場所が軟弱地盤
でも軟かい方であれば第8図のように各帯状片部
4が充分に屈曲するほど突出させて取付けること
でより優れた抵抗力が発揮できる。
In addition, when attaching and fixing the position fixing device A to the pillar 2, if the driving place is soft or hard ground, install it in a state where each strip part 4 is inflated to a curved extent as shown in Fig. 7, and then drive it. If the ground is soft or soft, better resistance can be exerted by mounting each strip 4 so that it protrudes enough to bend as shown in FIG. 8.

尚、第9図に示したものは養殖用支柱の位置固
定具を平板1の左右両側端を夫々同じ方向に傾斜
させて、略平行四辺形に形成すると共に、各切離
し線3を左右側端の傾斜辺に平行させて設けるこ
とにより、各帯状片部4を傾斜状に形成したもの
である。このように傾斜状に形成した各帯状片部
4は外側へ屈曲させた状態で捻れを持つているた
めに内側に泥が入り易くなり、泥が詰ることで突
出状態が保たれ、また、泥が詰まらない状態でも
捩り剛性が発揮されて使用に際しての抵抗力を強
くすることができる。
In the case shown in FIG. 9, the position fixing device for the aquaculture support is formed into a substantially parallelogram by tilting both left and right ends of the flat plate 1 in the same direction, and each separation line 3 is set at the left and right ends. Each strip portion 4 is formed in an inclined shape by being provided parallel to the inclined side of the strip portion 4 . Since each strip portion 4 formed in an inclined shape has a twist when bent outward, it becomes easy for mud to enter the inside, and the projecting state is maintained by being clogged with mud. It exhibits torsional rigidity even in a state where it is not clogged, making it possible to increase resistance during use.

さらに、第10図に示すように各帯状片部4の
表面に夫々リブ11を突設したものは、これらの
リブ11で各帯状片部4の弾発性並びに保形性が
増強されて、使用に際して強い抵抗力を発揮させ
ることができる。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, when ribs 11 are provided protrudingly on the surface of each strip portion 4, the elasticity and shape retention of each strip portion 4 are enhanced by these ribs 11. It can exhibit strong resistance when used.

なお、位置固定具Aは多段に装着して複数個を
使用することができる。
Note that a plurality of position fixing tools A can be installed in multiple stages and used.

[考案の効果] 以上に述べたように本考案の養殖用支柱の位置
固定具は、該支柱の下部所定位置に取付けてお
き、これを通常の槌打ちと全く同様の作業で支柱
を槌打ちすれば、打込みの進行で位置固定具の突
出する各帯状片部が接地ストツパーとして機能し
て支柱を固定させることができる。また、打込み
場所が軟弱地盤であれば位置固定具が地中に埋入
するまで打込んで屈曲した各帯状片部を地中での
抵抗体として機能させて、沈下,倒伏,抜け上が
り等を起こさせることなく、支柱を安定させるこ
とができる。
[Effect of the invention] As described above, the aquaculture support position fixing device of the present invention is attached to a predetermined position at the bottom of the support, and the support can be hammered in exactly the same way as normal hammering. Then, as the driving progresses, each protruding strip portion of the position fixing tool can function as a grounding stopper to fix the support column. In addition, if the driving location is soft ground, the position fixing device is driven until it is buried in the ground, and each bent strip part functions as an underground resistor to prevent subsidence, lodging, and uplift. It is possible to stabilize the pillar without causing it to rise.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本考案の実施例に係わるもので第1図は表
面の斜視図、第2図は裏面の斜視図、第3図は支
柱に取付ける状態を示す斜視図、第4図は支柱に
取付けた状態の斜視図、第5図は接地ストツパー
としての使用状態の断面図、第6図は軟弱地盤で
の使用状態を示す断面図、第7図及び第8図は軟
弱地盤の硬軟に応じた使用例を示す断面図、第9
図は他の実施例を示す表面の斜視図、第10図は
各帯状片部にリブを突設した実施例を示す表面の
斜視図である。 1…養殖用支柱、2…平板、3…切離し線、4
…帯状片部、6a,6b…鉤片、7a,7b…係
合孔、8…つまみ片、10…滑り止め部、11…
リブ。
The figures relate to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the front surface, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the back side, Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the state in which it is attached to a support, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the state in which it is attached to a support. Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the state in which it is used as a ground stopper, Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing its use on soft ground, and Figs. 7 and 8 are used according to the hardness of the soft ground. Cross-sectional view showing an example, No. 9
The figure is a perspective view of the front surface showing another embodiment, and FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the front surface showing an embodiment in which ribs are provided protruding from each band-shaped piece. 1... Support for aquaculture, 2... Flat plate, 3... Separation line, 4
...Strip piece part, 6a, 6b...Hook piece, 7a, 7b...Engagement hole, 8...Knob piece, 10...Slip prevention part, 11...
rib.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 (1) 養殖用支柱の下部外周面を周回する長さの横
幅と所要の長さの縦幅とを有し、可撓性材料よ
り成る平板の中央部分を略等間隔で縦方向に切
離して屈曲自在の帯状片部を多数形成し、該平
板の上端及び下端には夫々左右両側の一旦に鉤
片を形成すると共に他端に該鉤片を係止させる
係合孔を開設し、さらに該各係合片の先端につ
まみ片を延設したことを特徴とする養殖用支柱
の位置固定具。 (2) 平板の内側面の上端部並びに下端部に夫々滑
り止め部を設けたことを特徴とする実用新案登
録請求の範囲第1項記載の養殖用支柱の位置固
定具。 (3) 各帯状片部の外側面縦方向にリブを突設した
ことを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第1
項記載の養殖用支柱の位置固定具。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) Abbreviation for the central part of a flat plate made of a flexible material, having a width equal to the length that goes around the lower outer peripheral surface of an aquaculture support support and a vertical width equal to the required length. A large number of bendable band-shaped pieces are formed by cutting them at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, and hook pieces are formed on both left and right sides at the upper and lower ends of the flat plate, respectively, and a locking piece is provided at the other end to lock the hook pieces. 1. A position fixing device for an aquaculture support column, characterized in that a mating hole is formed and a knob piece is extended from the tip of each engaging piece. (2) The aquaculture support position fixing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that anti-slip portions are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner surface of the flat plate, respectively. (3) Utility model registration claim No. 1 characterized in that ribs are provided longitudinally protruding on the outer surface of each strip portion.
Fixing device for the position of the aquaculture support mentioned in section.
JP1985044264U 1985-03-26 1985-03-26 Expired JPH0310842Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985044264U JPH0310842Y2 (en) 1985-03-26 1985-03-26

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985044264U JPH0310842Y2 (en) 1985-03-26 1985-03-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61160646U JPS61160646U (en) 1986-10-04
JPH0310842Y2 true JPH0310842Y2 (en) 1991-03-18

Family

ID=30556680

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1985044264U Expired JPH0310842Y2 (en) 1985-03-26 1985-03-26

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0310842Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61160646U (en) 1986-10-04

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