JPH0310796B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0310796B2 JPH0310796B2 JP25308785A JP25308785A JPH0310796B2 JP H0310796 B2 JPH0310796 B2 JP H0310796B2 JP 25308785 A JP25308785 A JP 25308785A JP 25308785 A JP25308785 A JP 25308785A JP H0310796 B2 JPH0310796 B2 JP H0310796B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- window frame
- receiver
- vertical
- newly installed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009419 refurbishment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、既存の窓枠を使用して新設の窓枠に
改装する場合に使用する改装用サツシ窓枠に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a refurbished sash window frame used when an existing window frame is renovated into a new window frame.
(従来の技術)
例えば鋼材製の窓枠をアルミニウム合金製等の
窓枠に変える場合、従来は窓の外側に足場を組
み、窓の外側で取付け作業を行なつていた。ま
た、従来は、既存の窓枠に鋼材製下地材を取付
け、該下地材に新設の窓枠を裁置し、楔やシヤコ
マンを用いて既存の窓枠に新設の窓枠を保持さ
せ、窓枠の幅方向、高さ方向および対角の調整を
して溶接およびねじにより固定していた。(Prior Art) For example, when changing a window frame made of steel to a window frame made of aluminum alloy, etc., conventionally, scaffolding was erected outside the window and the installation work was performed outside the window. Conventionally, a steel base material was attached to the existing window frame, a new window frame was placed on the base material, and the new window frame was held on the existing window frame using wedges or shakoman. The width, height, and diagonal dimensions of the frame were adjusted and fixed by welding and screws.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
従つて、従来は、前記のように窓の外側に足場
を組む必要があるので、足場の組み、分解する時
間および手間がかかるという問題点がある。ま
た、既存の下枠は、断面強度上、水平度が保たれ
ていない場合が多々あり、下地材を水平に設定す
ることが困難であり、またこのため、新設窓枠の
取付け精度が保てないという問題点がある。ま
た、新設窓枠を一時的に保持するために楔等を使
用しているので、作業手間がかかるという問題点
がある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Therefore, conventionally, it is necessary to erect scaffolding on the outside of the window as described above, so there is a problem that it takes time and effort to erect and disassemble the scaffolding. In addition, the existing lower frame often does not maintain levelness due to its cross-sectional strength, making it difficult to set the base material horizontally, and for this reason, it is difficult to maintain the installation accuracy of the new window frame. The problem is that there is no. Furthermore, since a wedge or the like is used to temporarily hold the newly installed window frame, there is a problem in that the work is labor-intensive.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
上記の問題点を解決するため、本発明の改装用
サツシ窓枠は、既存の窓枠の上下枠、縦枠に新設
窓枠取付け用の受物をねじにより取付け、上枠に
取付ける受物の室外側先端部に上向き(斜め上向
きを含む)の受部を有し、該受部は、既存の上枠
の室外側面との間に室内外方向に間隔を有し、新
設窓枠の上枠の室外側上端部に断面形状が逆L字
形をなす引掛け部を形成し、該引掛け部を前記受
部に掛けて新設窓枠を支持させ、新設の窓枠の上
下枠および縦枠を、それぞれ既存の上下枠および
縦枠に取付けた受物にねじにより固定し、新設の
窓枠の室内側に化粧額縁を取付けたことを特徴と
する。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the refurbishment window frame of the present invention has screws for attaching a new window frame to the upper and lower frames and vertical frames of the existing window frame. The receiver attached to the upper frame has an upwardly facing (including diagonally upwardly facing) receiving part at the outdoor end of the receiver, and the receiving part has a space between it and the outdoor side of the existing upper frame in the indoor-outdoor direction. A hook portion having an inverted L-shaped cross section is formed at the upper end of the upper frame of the newly installed window frame on the outdoor side, and the hook portion is hooked onto the receiving portion to support the newly installed window frame. The upper and lower frames and the vertical frame of the window frame are fixed with screws to receivers attached to the existing upper and lower frames and the vertical frame, respectively, and a decorative picture frame is attached to the indoor side of the newly installed window frame.
(実施例)
以下本発明の一実施例を図面により説明する。
第1図は本発明による窓枠の縦断面図、第2図は
横断面図であり、1,2,3は既存の例えば鋼材
製窓枠を構成するそれぞれ上枠、下枠、縦枠であ
る。4,5,6は新設の例えばアルミニウム合金
製窓枠を構成するそれぞれ上枠、下枠、縦枠であ
る。7,8A,8B,9はそれぞれ既存、新設の
上枠間、下枠間、縦枠間に介在させる鋼材製の受
物である。10,11,12はそれぞれ上枠4、
下枠5、縦枠6の室内側に取付ける例えばアルミ
ニウム合金製の化粧額縁である。(Example) An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a window frame according to the present invention, and FIG. be. Reference numerals 4, 5, and 6 are an upper frame, a lower frame, and a vertical frame, respectively, which constitute a newly installed window frame made of, for example, aluminum alloy. Reference numerals 7, 8A, 8B, and 9 are steel supports to be interposed between existing and newly installed upper frames, between lower frames, and between vertical frames, respectively. 10, 11, 12 are upper frame 4, respectively.
This is a decorative picture frame made of aluminum alloy, for example, which is attached to the indoor side of the lower frame 5 and the vertical frame 6.
前記既存の上枠1と新設の上枠4との間に介在
させる受物7は、第3図Aに示すように、ねじ挿
通穴7a,7bを有し、室外側先端部中央に立上
がり片7cでなる新設上枠の受部を有し、室外側
先端部両側には立下がり片7dを形成し、これら
の部分7c,7dの受物の水平板面から先端まで
の高さH1、H2は相違(H1>H2)している。ま
た、該受物7の室内側端部には、長穴でなるねじ
挿通穴7eを有する立上がり片7fと、長穴とな
るねじ挿通穴7hを有する立下がり片7iとを設
けている。 As shown in FIG. 3A, the receiver 7 interposed between the existing upper frame 1 and the new upper frame 4 has screw insertion holes 7a and 7b, and a rising piece in the center of the tip on the outdoor side. The new upper frame has a receiving part 7c, and a falling piece 7d is formed on both sides of the outdoor end, and the heights H1 and H2 of these parts 7c and 7d from the horizontal plate surface of the receiving part to the end. are different (H1 > H2). Further, the indoor end of the receiver 7 is provided with a rising piece 7f having an elongated screw insertion hole 7e and a falling piece 7i having an elongated screw insertion hole 7h.
この受物7は、第1図に示すように、前記ねじ
挿通穴7a,7bにねじ13を挿通し、既存の上
枠1に設けたねじ穴1a,1bにねじ込むことに
より、既存の上枠1に、前記受部7cと上枠1の
室外側端面との間に間隔Gが形成されるように、
窓枠の幅方向に間隔を持たせて複数個配設され
る。 As shown in FIG. 1, this receiver 7 can be attached to the existing upper frame by inserting the screws 13 into the screw insertion holes 7a and 7b and screwing them into the screw holes 1a and 1b provided in the existing upper frame 1. 1, so that a gap G is formed between the receiving portion 7c and the outdoor end surface of the upper frame 1;
A plurality of them are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the window frame.
また、下枠2,5間に取付ける受物8A,8B
は、各受物に設けたねじ挿通穴8a,8bにねじ
13を挿通し、既存の下枠2に設けたねじ穴2
a,2bに螺合することにより、下枠2に窓枠の
幅方向に間隔を持たせて複数個ずつ配設される。
各受物8A,8Bは、それぞれねじ挿通穴8c、
ねじ穴8dを設けた新設枠取付け用垂直片8e,
8fを有する。 Also, the receivers 8A and 8B installed between the lower frames 2 and 5
Insert the screws 13 into the screw insertion holes 8a and 8b provided in each receiver, and then insert the screws 13 into the screw holes 2 provided in the existing lower frame 2.
By screwing them into a and 2b, a plurality of windows are disposed on the lower frame 2 at intervals in the width direction of the window frame.
Each receiver 8A, 8B has a screw insertion hole 8c,
Vertical piece 8e for installing a new frame with screw holes 8d,
It has 8f.
また、縦枠3,6間に取付ける受物9は、第2
図に示すように断面形状がT字形をなし、受物9
に設けたねじ挿通穴9aにねじ13を挿通し、既
存の縦枠3に設けたねじ穴3cにねじ込むことに
より、縦枠3に複数個ずつ取付けられる。各受物
9には、ねじ挿通穴9bを設けた新設枠取付け用
垂直片9cを有する。 Moreover, the receiver 9 installed between the vertical frames 3 and 6 is
As shown in the figure, the cross section is T-shaped, and the receiver 9
A plurality of screws 13 can be attached to the vertical frame 3 by inserting the screws 13 into the screw insertion holes 9a provided in the vertical frame 3 and screwing them into the screw holes 3c provided in the existing vertical frame 3. Each receiver 9 has a vertical piece 9c for attaching a new frame provided with a screw insertion hole 9b.
新設の窓枠は、上下枠4,5に設けたタツピン
グホール14を利用して上下枠4,5にねじによ
り左右の縦枠6を結合することにより、方形に組
まれるもので、第1図に示すように、上枠4の室
外側端部の上端には逆L字形をなす引掛け部4a
を設け、該引掛け部4aの下部には、前記受物7
の立下がり片7dの下面に若干の間隙を介して上
下に対面する浮上がり防止用のリブ4bを有す
る。また、該上枠4の室内側には、前記受物7の
室内側端部の立下がり片7iに当接させる当接部
4cを有し、該当接部にはねじ13をねじ込むね
じ穴4dを設けている。 The newly installed window frame is assembled into a rectangular shape by connecting the left and right vertical frames 6 to the upper and lower frames 4 and 5 with screws using the tapping holes 14 provided in the upper and lower frames 4 and 5. As shown in the figure, the upper end of the outdoor side end of the upper frame 4 has an inverted L-shaped hook portion 4a.
is provided, and the receiver 7 is provided at the lower part of the hook portion 4a.
The lower surface of the falling piece 7d has ribs 4b for preventing lifting that face each other vertically with a slight gap therebetween. Further, the upper frame 4 has a contact portion 4c on the indoor side thereof which is brought into contact with the falling piece 7i at the indoor end of the receiver 7, and the corresponding contact portion has a screw hole 4d into which the screw 13 is screwed. has been established.
また、新設の下枠5には、その室内側、室外側
下面に、前記受物8A,8Bの垂直片8e,8f
に当接させる垂直面部5a,5bを有し、各垂直
面部5a,5bにはそれぞれねじ穴5c、ねじ挿
通穴5dを有する。 In addition, the newly installed lower frame 5 has vertical pieces 8e, 8f of the receivers 8A, 8B on its indoor side and outdoor side lower surfaces.
The vertical surface portions 5a and 5b are brought into contact with each other, and each of the vertical surface portions 5a and 5b has a screw hole 5c and a screw insertion hole 5d, respectively.
また、第2図に示すように、左右の新設の縦枠
6には、その室内側、室外側に、既存の縦枠3の
室外側面3aと、前記受物9の垂直片9cにそれ
ぞれ当接させる当接片6a,6bを有し、各当接
片6a,6bにはそれぞれねじ挿通片6c、ねじ
穴6dを有する。既存の縦枠3の室外側面には、
前記ねじ挿通穴6cに対応する位置にねじ穴3b
が設けてある。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the left and right newly installed vertical frames 6 have their indoor and outdoor sides in contact with the outdoor side surfaces 3a of the existing vertical frames 3 and the vertical pieces 9c of the receivers 9, respectively. It has abutting pieces 6a and 6b that are brought into contact with each other, and each abutting piece 6a and 6b has a screw insertion piece 6c and a screw hole 6d, respectively. On the outdoor side of the existing vertical frame 3,
A screw hole 3b is provided at a position corresponding to the screw insertion hole 6c.
is provided.
また、新設の上枠4、下枠5、縦枠6の室内側
には、化粧額縁10,11,12の室外側先端縁
を嵌合する凹部15を形成すると共に、額縁1
0,11,12のコ字形部17を嵌合するL字形
部16が設けてある。また、第1図の18はかく
し蓋、19は詰物、20はコーキング材である。 Furthermore, on the indoor sides of the newly installed upper frame 4, lower frame 5, and vertical frame 6, recesses 15 are formed to fit the outdoor side tips of the decorative picture frames 10, 11, and 12, and the frame 1
An L-shaped portion 16 is provided into which the U-shaped portions 17 of 0, 11, and 12 are fitted. Further, 18 in FIG. 1 is a cover, 19 is a filling, and 20 is a caulking material.
この窓枠において、新設窓枠を取付ける場合
は、受物7,8A,8B,9をねじ13によりそ
れぞれ既存の上枠1、下枠2、縦枠3に取付けた
後、上枠4、下枠5、縦枠6を方形に組んだ新設
の窓枠を、室内側から上下、左右に斜めにした姿
勢で2人の作業員により室外に一旦持ち出し、新
設窓枠を第1図のaに示すように斜めにし、上枠
4の引掛け部4aを受物7の受部7cに掛ける
と、新設窓枠の自重によつて引掛け部4aの中心
として室内側に回動し、上枠4の当接部4cが受
物7の立下がり片7iに当接し、下枠5の垂直面
部5a,5bが受物8A,8Bの垂直片8e,8
fに当接し、縦枠6の当接片6a,6bがそれぞ
れ縦枠3の室外側面3a、受物9の垂直片9cに
当接して位置決めされ、各当接部をねじ13によ
つて結合することにより、新設窓枠が固定され
る。新設窓枠を固定した後は、かくし蓋18をね
じ13により固定すると共に、化粧額縁10〜1
2を、これらの先端縁を新設各枠の凹部15に嵌
合し、コ字形部17を新設各枠のL字形部16に
嵌合し、詰物19を詰め、コーキング材20を施
して取付けを完了する。 When installing a new window frame in this window frame, after attaching the receivers 7, 8A, 8B, and 9 to the existing upper frame 1, lower frame 2, and vertical frame 3 with screws 13, respectively, The newly installed window frame, which consists of the frame 5 and the vertical frame 6 assembled in a rectangular shape, is temporarily brought outside by two workers in a diagonal position vertically and horizontally from the inside of the room. When the hook part 4a of the upper frame 4 is hung on the receiver part 7c of the window frame 7 as shown in the figure, the center of the hook part 4a will rotate toward the indoor side due to the weight of the newly installed window frame, and the upper frame The contact portion 4c of the receiver 4 contacts the falling piece 7i of the receiver 7, and the vertical surface portions 5a, 5b of the lower frame 5 contact the vertical pieces 8e, 8 of the receiver 8A, 8B.
f, and the abutting pieces 6a and 6b of the vertical frame 6 are positioned by abutting on the outdoor side surface 3a of the vertical frame 3 and the vertical piece 9c of the receiver 9, respectively, and the respective abutting parts are connected by screws 13. By doing this, the newly installed window frame will be fixed. After fixing the new window frame, the cover 18 is fixed with the screws 13, and the decorative picture frames 10 to 1 are fixed.
2, fit these tip edges into the recesses 15 of each newly installed frame, fit the U-shaped part 17 into the L-shaped part 16 of each newly installed frame, fill it with filler 19, and apply caulking material 20 to complete the installation. Complete.
上記の実施例においては、受物7の室外側端部
に高さの異なる立上がり片でなる受部7cおよび
立下がり片7dを設け、室内側端部には、それぞ
れねじ挿通穴7e,7hを有する立上がり片7f
および立下がり片7iを設けているので、これを
第3図Bに示すように上下逆にして使用すれば、
異なる規格の窓枠に使用することができる。ま
た、室外側端部の受部7cおよび立下がり片7d
が上枠4の引掛け部4aとリブ4bとの間に入る
ので、上枠4ひいては新設窓枠の浮上がりが防止
され、充分に固定される。 In the above embodiment, the receiving part 7 has a receiving part 7c and a falling part 7d having different heights at the outdoor end, and screw insertion holes 7e and 7h are provided at the indoor end, respectively. A rising piece 7f having
and a falling piece 7i are provided, so if this is used upside down as shown in Figure 3B,
Can be used for window frames of different standards. In addition, the receiving portion 7c and the falling piece 7d at the outdoor end
Since the upper frame 4 is inserted between the hook portion 4a and the rib 4b, the upper frame 4 and the newly installed window frame are prevented from floating and are sufficiently fixed.
なお上記実施例においては、受物7〜9を鋼材
でなる短尺ものとしたが、受物7〜9にはアルミ
ニウム合金製の型材でなる長尺物を用いてもよ
い。また、新設の上枠4、下枠5および縦枠6は
一体成形の型材のみで構成する必要はなく、他の
アルミニウム型材、樹脂製型材あるいは鋼材製の
部材を取付け部材として、あるいは枠材として組
合わせたものであつてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the receivers 7 to 9 are short ones made of steel, but the receivers 7 to 9 may be long ones made of aluminum alloy. In addition, the newly installed upper frame 4, lower frame 5, and vertical frame 6 do not need to be composed only of integrally molded shapes, but other aluminum shapes, resin shapes, or steel members can be used as mounting members or as frame materials. It may also be a combination.
また、本発明は、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲に
おいて、前記実施例に示した既存の窓枠以外の窓
枠にも適応可能であり、また、新設の窓枠、受
物、受部、引掛け部、化粧額縁等の具体的形状、
構造等について、実施例以外に、種々に変更、付
加が可能であることはいうまでもない。 Further, the present invention can be applied to window frames other than the existing window frames shown in the above embodiments without departing from the gist thereof, and can also be applied to newly installed window frames, receivers, receivers, hooks, etc. part, specific shape of the decorative frame, etc.
It goes without saying that various changes and additions can be made to the structure etc. other than those shown in the embodiments.
(発明の効果)
以上述べたように、本発明においては、上枠に
設けた引掛け部を、受物に設けた上向きの受部に
掛けることにより、新設窓枠を既存の窓枠に保持
させ、ねじにより固定する構成としたので、室内
側から新設の窓枠を取付けることができ、足場を
組み、分解する必要がなく、そのための手間、労
力が軽減される。また、新設窓枠を楔等により保
持する必要がないので、作業が容易となり、前記
足場が不要になることと合わせて、大幅な労力、
手間が軽減され、作業時間が短縮される。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, in the present invention, a new window frame is held on an existing window frame by hooking the hook part provided on the upper frame to the upward receiving part provided on the receiver. Since the structure is such that the new window frame can be installed from the indoor side, there is no need to set up scaffolding or disassemble it, which reduces the time and effort required. In addition, there is no need to hold the newly installed window frame with wedges, etc., making the work easier.
Reduces effort and reduces work time.
また、新設窓枠の上枠が既存の窓枠の上枠に受
物を介して保持された状態で位置決めが行なわれ
るので、従来のように、既存の下枠に新設窓枠を
裁置して位置設定する場合に比較して、位置決め
が簡単になり、取付け精度が向上する。 In addition, positioning is performed with the upper frame of the new window frame being held on the upper frame of the existing window frame via the support, so the new window frame cannot be placed on the lower frame of the existing window frame as before. Compared to the case where the position is set manually, the positioning becomes easier and the installation accuracy is improved.
また、新設窓枠の固定が、溶接によらず、ねじ
によつて行なわれるので、火災の心配がなく、安
全に作業を行なうことができる。 Furthermore, since the newly installed window frame is fixed with screws instead of welding, there is no fear of fire and the work can be carried out safely.
図面は本発明の一実施例であり、第1図は新設
窓枠を既存窓枠に取付けた状態を示す縦断面図、
第2図は同じく横断面図、第3図Aは該実施例に
おいて用いた上枠固定用受物を示す斜視図、同B
はAの受物を反転した状態を示す斜視図である。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing a newly installed window frame attached to an existing window frame.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view, FIG. 3A is a perspective view showing the upper frame fixing receiver used in this embodiment, and FIG.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the receiver A is inverted.
Claims (1)
用の受物をねじにより取付け、上枠に取付ける受
物の室外側先端部に上向きの受部を有し、該受部
は、既存の上枠の室外側面との間に室内外方向に
間隔を有し、新設窓枠の上枠の室外側上端部に断
面形状が逆L字形をなす引掛け部を形成し、該引
掛け部を前記受部に掛けて新設窓枠を支持させ、
新設の窓枠の上下枠および縦枠を、それぞれ既存
の上下枠および縦枠に取付けた受物にねじにより
固定し、新設の窓枠の室内側に化粧額縁を取付け
たことを特徴とする改装用サツシ窓枠。1. A receiver for installing a new window frame is attached to the upper and lower frames and a vertical frame of an existing window frame with screws, and the receiver to be attached to the upper frame has an upwardly facing receiver at its tip on the outdoor side, and the receiver is A hook part with an inverted L-shaped cross section is formed at the upper end of the upper frame of the new window frame on the outdoor side, with a gap between the outdoor side surface of the existing upper frame and the outdoor side surface of the new window frame. hang the part on the receiving part to support the newly installed window frame,
A renovation characterized by fixing the upper, lower, and vertical frames of the newly installed window frame to receivers attached to the existing upper, lower, and vertical frames, respectively, with screws, and attaching a decorative picture frame to the indoor side of the newly installed window frame. Satsushi window frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25308785A JPS62112879A (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1985-11-12 | Sash window frame for remodeling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25308785A JPS62112879A (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1985-11-12 | Sash window frame for remodeling |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62112879A JPS62112879A (en) | 1987-05-23 |
JPH0310796B2 true JPH0310796B2 (en) | 1991-02-14 |
Family
ID=17246307
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25308785A Granted JPS62112879A (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1985-11-12 | Sash window frame for remodeling |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62112879A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018141366A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-13 | 三協立山株式会社 | Fitting |
-
1985
- 1985-11-12 JP JP25308785A patent/JPS62112879A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018141366A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-13 | 三協立山株式会社 | Fitting |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62112879A (en) | 1987-05-23 |
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