JPH03106476A - Preparation of cast coated paper - Google Patents
Preparation of cast coated paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03106476A JPH03106476A JP24586789A JP24586789A JPH03106476A JP H03106476 A JPH03106476 A JP H03106476A JP 24586789 A JP24586789 A JP 24586789A JP 24586789 A JP24586789 A JP 24586789A JP H03106476 A JPH03106476 A JP H03106476A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coated paper
- cast
- fluorine
- drum
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 34
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 23
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 19
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 4
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940125797 compound 12 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N (1s,2s,3r,4r)-3-[[5-chloro-2-[(1-ethyl-6-methoxy-2-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3h-1-benzazepin-7-yl)amino]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCN1C(=O)CCCC2=C(OC)C(NC=3N=C(C(=CN=3)Cl)N[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@]4([H])C[C@@]3(C=C4)[H])C(N)=O)=CC=C21 GLGNXYJARSMNGJ-VKTIVEEGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004826 Synthetic adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000227 bioadhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940125758 compound 15 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N (1s,2s,3s,5r)-1-(carboxymethyl)-3,5-bis[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-propylcarbamoyl]cyclopentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@](CC(O)=O)([C@H](C(=O)N(CCC)CC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)N(CCC)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 1-[6-[2-[3-[3-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-[2-[[(2r)-1-[[2-[[(2r)-1-[3-[2-[2-[3-[[2-(2-amino-2-oxoethoxy)acetyl]amino]propoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propylamino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-[(2r)-2,3-di(hexadecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl Chemical compound O=C1C(SCCC(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CO)C(=O)NCCCOCCOCCOCCCNC(=O)COCC(N)=O)CC(=O)N1CCNC(=O)CCCCCN\1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2CC/1=C/C=C/C=C/C1=[N+](CC)C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C1 UNILWMWFPHPYOR-KXEYIPSPSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium formate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100273027 Dictyostelium discoideum cafA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000862632 Soja Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl isothiocyanate Chemical class C=CCN=C=S ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088990 ammonium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JPNZKPRONVOMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O JPNZKPRONVOMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044172 calcium formate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004281 calcium formate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019255 calcium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126543 compound 14 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野」
本発明は、高品質を有するキャスト塗被紙を高効率で製
造し得る方法を提供するものである.「従来の技術」
従来、キャスト塗被紙の製造方法としては、湿潤状態の
塗被層を加熱ドラム面に圧接して光沢仕上げするウエッ
トキャスト法(例えば、特公昭28−3407号、38
−25160号)、湿潤状態の塗被層をゲル化状態にし
て加熱ドラム面に圧接して光沢仕上げするゲル化キャス
ト法(例えば、特公昭3B−15751号、40−72
07号、米国特許3377192号、特開昭51−40
410号)、湿潤状態の塗被層を一旦乾燥又は、半乾燥
した後、再湿潤により可塑化して加熱ドラム面に圧接す
るリウェットキャスト法(例えば、米国特許27598
47号、特公昭4B − 38005号、特開昭51−
102111号)等が知られている.
これらのキャスト塗被紙の製造方法は、いずれも原紙に
顔料及び接着剤を主戒分とする塗被層を設け、該塗被層
が湿潤状態にある間に鏡面を有する加熱ドラム面に圧接
し、可塑状態にある塗被層に鏡面を写し取ることによっ
て平滑で強光沢を有する塗被紙として仕上げる一点で共
通している.従って、キャスト塗被紙の製造において、
連続して安定操業を行なう為には、鏡面を有する加熱ド
ラム面が紙表面に忠実に転写されることが必要であり、
そのためには加熱ドラム面から紙が離型する時に、加熱
ドラム表面に塗被層の一部でも残留させないことが絶対
に必要である.顔料と接着剤だけから成る単純な塗料を
用いて、未処理の加熱ドラムでキャスト仕上げした場合
には乾燥後、紙が加熱ドラムから離型しにくく、運転開
始してから直ぐに、塗被層の一部が加熱ドラムに付着す
る所謂ドラムビックと称される現象や紙が加熱ドラムに
貼り付いて紙切れが生じやすく、満足なキャスト仕上げ
を行うことができない.
この加熱ドラム面から紙の離型性を改良する方法として
種々の提案がなされている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "Field of Industrial Application" The present invention provides a method for producing cast coated paper of high quality with high efficiency. ``Prior Art'' Conventionally, methods for manufacturing cast coated paper include the wet casting method (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 3407/1983, 38
-25160), a gel casting method in which the wet coating layer is gelled and brought into contact with the heated drum surface for a glossy finish (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 3B-15751, 40-72
No. 07, U.S. Patent No. 3,377,192, JP-A-51-40
No. 410), a rewet casting method in which the wet coating layer is once dried or semi-dried, then plasticized by rewetting and pressed against the heated drum surface (for example, U.S. Pat. No. 27598).
No. 47, Special Publication No. 4B-38005, Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-
102111) etc. are known. In all of these methods for producing cast coated paper, a coating layer containing pigments and adhesives as main components is provided on the base paper, and while the coating layer is in a wet state, it is pressed against the surface of a heated drum having a mirror surface. However, they have one thing in common in that they produce a coated paper that is smooth and highly glossy by copying a mirror surface onto the coated layer that is in a plastic state. Therefore, in the production of cast coated paper,
In order to perform continuous and stable operation, it is necessary that the heating drum surface, which has a mirror surface, be faithfully transferred to the paper surface.
To achieve this, it is absolutely necessary that even a part of the coating layer does not remain on the surface of the heating drum when the paper is released from the surface of the heating drum. When using a simple paint consisting of pigments and adhesives and casting on an untreated heated drum, it is difficult for the paper to release from the heated drum after drying, and the coated layer deteriorates immediately after the start of operation. A satisfactory cast finish cannot be achieved due to the so-called drum bick phenomenon in which a portion of the paper adheres to the heating drum, and the paper tends to stick to the heating drum and break. Various proposals have been made to improve the releasability of paper from the heated drum surface.
例えば、予め加熱ドラム表面を、脂肪酸、脂肪酸石鹸、
硫酸化しマシ油、トリブチルフォスフヱート、キシレン
、テルペン、モノクロルベンゼン等の油性物質で処理し
、更に使用する塗料中にもこれらの油性物質を0.1−
1.0重量%程度添加する方法が提案されている(米国
特許2568288号、特公昭28−3407号).
この方法では、加熱ドラム表面に油膜が形威され、塗被
層が乾燥、離型する過程で油膜を一部運び去っていくが
、塗料中の油性物質が抽膜を補給することで、常に一定
の厚さの油膜を加熱ドラム表面上に形成させて見掛け上
の平衡状態が維持され、紙の離型を助けている。For example, pre-heated drum surface can be heated with fatty acids, fatty acid soap, etc.
It is treated with oil-based substances such as sulfated mustard oil, tributyl phosphate, xylene, terpene, monochlorobenzene, etc., and furthermore, these oil-based substances are added to the paint used.
A method of adding about 1.0% by weight has been proposed (US Pat. No. 2,568,288, Japanese Patent Publication No. 3407/1983). In this method, an oil film is formed on the surface of the heating drum, and as the coated layer dries and is released from the mold, part of the oil film is carried away. An oil film of constant thickness is formed on the surface of the heated drum to maintain an apparent equilibrium state and aid in paper release.
また、上記の油性物質の他に離型性を改良する為に、塗
料、ゲル化液或いはりウェット液に離型剤としてポリエ
チレン、アルキルフォスフエート、シーJtJM高級脂
肪酸エステル、レシチン、ノニオン活性剤、アルキルケ
テンダイマー等を添加する方法が提案されている.
これらの方法では、加熱ドラム表面の清浄度によって離
型性が変化し、半日程度でドラム表面がしだいに汚れて
くる為に離型性が低下し、良好な品質を有するキャスト
塗被紙が得られなくなる.その都度、機械を止めて、再
びドラム表面を油性物質で処理しなければならず、これ
らの方法では、これ以上の長期連続操業は、不可能であ
る.更に、加熱ドラム表面を不活性にして離型性を改良
する方法として、ドラム表面を酢酸、硝酸で処理する方
法(米国特許2943954号)や、メチルシリコーン
樹脂(米国特許3086883号)やポリエチレン、ポ
リプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ポリエステル、ポリエチ
レンテレフタレート、ボリイソブチレン、弗素樹脂、硅
素樹脂、ポリアクリル樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル等の合威樹
脂をドラムの表面にコーティングする方法等(特公昭3
5−8105号、特公昭35−11301号、特公昭3
5−13705号)が提案されている.
以上の方法で良好な離型性を示す場合もあるが、キャス
ト塗被紙の白紙の光沢・照り等の品質が劣っており、ま
たドラムの表面処理方法が難しいといった問題点もあり
、実用化されていない.その他に、塗料に用いる顔料の
表面を疎水性コーティングする方法、通気性の良い炭酸
カルシウムやプラスチックピグメントを使用する方法、
または、塗料に接着剤として使われているラテックスに
、酢酸ビニルとステアリン酸ビニルの共重合体や酢酸ビ
ニル或いは、アクリロニトリルを共重合したラテックス
等を用いる方法が提案されているが、いずれの方法でも
、長期連続操業は難しい.特に、顔料としてサチンホワ
イトが塗被層に含まれる場合には更に離型性が悪くなり
、どの方法をとっても半日以上の安定した連続操業が難
しいといった難点を抱えている.
従って、従来技術では何れの方法においても、強光沢を
有するキャスト塗被紙を長時間にわたって安定して連続
操業のできる方法が無いために、キャスト塗被紙の生産
性を著しく低下させているのが現状である。In addition to the oil-based substances mentioned above, polyethylene, alkyl phosphates, C-JtJM higher fatty acid esters, lecithin, and nonionic activators are used as mold release agents in paints, gelling liquids, or wet liquids to improve mold release properties. , a method of adding alkyl ketene dimers, etc. has been proposed. In these methods, the releasability changes depending on the cleanliness of the heating drum surface, and as the drum surface gradually becomes dirty in about half a day, the releasability decreases, making it difficult to obtain cast coated paper with good quality. I can't do it anymore. Each time, the machine must be stopped and the drum surface treated with an oil-based substance again, making continuous operation over a longer period of time impossible with these methods. Furthermore, as a method to inactivate the heating drum surface and improve mold release properties, there is a method of treating the drum surface with acetic acid or nitric acid (US Pat. No. 2,943,954), a method of treating the drum surface with acetic acid or nitric acid, a method of treating the drum surface with methyl silicone resin (US Pat. No. 3,086,883), polyethylene, polypropylene, etc. , a method of coating the surface of the drum with polystyrene, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate, polyisobutylene, fluororesin, silicone resin, polyacrylic resin, polyvinyl chloride, etc.
No. 5-8105, Special Publication No. 35-11301, Special Publication No. 3
5-13705) has been proposed. In some cases, the above method shows good mold release properties, but there are problems such as the quality of the white cast coated paper, such as gloss and shine, is poor, and the surface treatment method of the drum is difficult, so it cannot be put into practical use. It has not been. Other methods include hydrophobic coating the surface of pigments used in paints, methods using breathable calcium carbonate and plastic pigments,
Alternatively, a method has been proposed that uses a copolymer of vinyl acetate and vinyl stearate, or a latex copolymerized with vinyl acetate or acrylonitrile in the latex used as an adhesive in paints, but none of these methods work. , long-term continuous operation is difficult. In particular, when Sachin White as a pigment is included in the coating layer, the mold releasability becomes even worse, and no matter which method is used, stable continuous operation for more than half a day is difficult. Therefore, in any of the conventional techniques, there is no method that can stably and continuously operate cast-coated paper with high gloss over a long period of time, which significantly reduces the productivity of cast-coated paper. is the current situation.
「発明が解決しようとする課題」
本発明は、高品質を有するキャスト塗被紙を長時間安定
して連続生産できる方法を提供するものである。``Problems to be Solved by the Invention'' The present invention provides a method for stably and continuously producing cast coated paper of high quality over a long period of time.
「課題を解決するための千段」
本発明は、原紙上に顔料及び接着剤を主成分とする塗被
層を設け、該塗被層が湿潤状態にある間に鏡面光沢を有
する加熱ドラム表面に圧接して強光沢仕上げするキャス
ト塗被紙の製造方法において、該ドラム表面を含フッ素
界面活性剤の一種或いは二種以上で被覆したことを特徴
とするキャスト塗被紙の製造方法である.
「作用」
本発明者等は、高品質のキャスト塗被紙を長時間連続操
業する為に、特に鏡面光沢を有するドラムの表面処理剤
に着目し、鋭意研究を重ねた結果、特定の含フッ素界面
活性剤で該ドラム表面を被覆することで、長時間の連続
操業が可能となり、且つ高品質のキャスト塗被紙が得ら
れることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った.
即ち、本発明のキャスト塗被紙の製造方法においては、
該塗被紙の生産に使用する加熱ドラム表面を含フッ素界
面活性剤、より好ましくは下記一般弐N)、(It)、
(III)、〔IV〕或いは〔V〕で表わされる化合物
の一種及び二種以上でwJ.覆することを特徴とするも
のである.
O
11
(Rr−Z.−0)−IrP−+OM)s−a (
13Rtは、炭素数4〜20のパーフルオロアルキル基
、又はバーフルオロアルケニル基を示し、フッ素原子の
一部が水素原子に置換されていてもよい.nは、1〜3
の整数、Mは、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土頚金属、亜鉛
、アンモニウム塩、アミン類、水素原子、又は炭素数1
〜20のアルキル基を示す.ZはRrの炭素原子及びリ
ン酸基の酸素原子に結合した2価の架橋基である.mは
0またはlの整数を示す.2の例としては、{−CI1
.+▲、一〇項)−4cn,h−,0
又は、
R
R
等がある(ここでiは、1〜20の整数、jはO〜50
の整数、Rは水素原子又は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基を
示す).
一般式(1)の具体例を例示すれば、次のようなものが
挙げられる。"A Thousand Steps to Solve the Problem" The present invention provides a coating layer mainly composed of pigments and adhesives on base paper, and while the coating layer is in a wet state, the heating drum surface has a specular gloss. A method for producing cast-coated paper, which is produced by press-contacting the drum to give it a high-gloss finish, characterized in that the surface of the drum is coated with one or more fluorine-containing surfactants. "Function" In order to continuously operate high-quality cast-coated paper for long periods of time, the present inventors focused on surface treatment agents for drums that have a specular luster, and as a result of extensive research, they discovered that a specific fluorine-containing The inventors discovered that by coating the surface of the drum with a surfactant, long-term continuous operation is possible and high quality cast coated paper can be obtained, leading to the completion of the present invention. That is, in the method for producing cast coated paper of the present invention,
The surface of the heating drum used for producing the coated paper is coated with a fluorine-containing surfactant, more preferably the following general 2N), (It),
One or more of the compounds represented by (III), [IV] or [V] wJ. It is characterized by overturning it. O 11 (Rr-Z.-0)-IrP-+OM)s-a (
13Rt represents a perfluoroalkyl group or a perfluoroalkenyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and some of the fluorine atoms may be substituted with hydrogen atoms. n is 1 to 3
M is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, zinc, an ammonium salt, an amine, a hydrogen atom, or a carbon number of 1
~20 alkyl groups. Z is a divalent bridging group bonded to the carbon atom of Rr and the oxygen atom of the phosphoric acid group. m represents an integer of 0 or l. As an example of 2, {-CI1
.. +▲, item 10) -4cn,h-,0 or R
R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms). Specific examples of general formula (1) include the following.
?
I
CiF+sC11 ■CIIzOP(011)g 、
0
C,。Ft+cHxO +CHzCHzO tr P(
Oll) z、CaF1yCHzCIIgOP(ONa
)z、(CsF+tel1gCIlzOhPOll 、
Re Y− SOsM (II)Rr、m
及びMは(1)と同じ.
Yは、Rfの炭素原子及びイオウ原子に結合した2価の
架橋基である。Yの例としては、
の炭素原子に結合した2価の架橋基である.Uの例とし
ては、
R
?
−C−0 {− CIl■七 又は、
CI1■0 {−CLcu■〇七
等である。(ここでiは1〜20の整数を示す.)一般
式(II)の具体例を例示すれば、次のようなものがあ
る。? I CiF+sC11 ■CIIzOP(011)g,
0 C,. Ft+cHxO +CHzCHzO tr P(
Oll)z, CaF1yCHzCIIgOP(ONa
)z, (CsF+tel1gCIlzOhPOll,
Re Y- SOsM (II) Rr, m
and M are the same as (1). Y is a divalent bridging group bonded to the carbon atom and sulfur atom of Rf. An example of Y is a divalent bridging group bonded to the carbon atom. An example of U is R? -C-0 {- CIl■7 or CI1■0 {-CLcu■〇7 etc. (Here, i represents an integer of 1 to 20.) Specific examples of general formula (II) include the following.
CsF++SOJa..C6F+3S03κ、C6Fl
3S03Nl14、CaF 1 7SO3Li, C?
F + ss03N (Czlls) a、C.F.S
O3Na ,CaF+tOGSO3NaSCrF1sO
GSO3Nflg、C+Jz+ OGSOJ , Cs
F+tCOO(CIIJsSOJa ,Cr +Fg3
CIIjO + CIlgCI120 isO=NaR
, −U.−COOM (Ill)R,、
m及びMは〔I〕と同じ.
Uは、R,の炭素原子及びカルボン酸基等である。(こ
こで1は1〜20の整数、Rは水素原子又は炭素数1〜
4のアルキル基を示す。)一般式(III)の具体例を
例示すれば、次のようなものが挙げられる。CsF++SOJa. .. C6F+3S03κ, C6Fl
3S03Nl14, CaF 1 7SO3Li, C?
F + ss03N (Czlls) a,C. F. S
O3Na, CaF+tOGSO3NaSCrF1sO
GSO3Nflg, C+Jz+ OGSOJ, Cs
F+tCOO(CIIJsSOJa,Cr+Fg3
CIIjO + CIlgCI120 isO=NaR
, -U. -COOM (Ill)R,,
m and M are the same as [I]. U is a carbon atom of R, a carboxylic acid group, etc. (Here, 1 is an integer of 1 to 20, R is a hydrogen atom or a carbon number of 1 to 20.
4 shows the alkyl group. ) Specific examples of general formula (III) include the following.
C?FISC00NI+4、II(CFt)vcOON
a ,C.IIS
■
C+oFg+(CI1t)sc00NI1n、CiFt
3SOzN−ClhCOOK ,C311?
C311,
R
R
等である。C? FISC00NI+4, II (CFt)vcOOON
a,C. IIS ■ C+oFg+(CI1t)sc00NI1n, CiFt
3SOzN-ClhCOOK, C311? C311, R R and the like.
R1
\
?3
R,とmは、(1)の場合と同じ、
R, 、Rz及びR,は、水素原子、炭素数1〜10の
アルキル基、ヒドロキシアルキル基、シクロアルキル基
、または炭素数7〜l5のアラルキル基である。Xは、
ハロゲン原子、OH,HSO. 、CH3−SO4 、
CH3COO又は、I1■PO.、(jl,−■一S
O 3等の陰イオン性の原子及び基である。■は、Rf
の炭素原子及び窒素原子に結合した2価の架橋基である
。■の例としては、
R
OR
?
SO■−N + Cllz h O + CHz t
T等である。(ここでiは1〜20の整数、jは1〜5
0の整数、Rは水素原子又は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基
を示す。)
一般式〔IV〕の具体例としては、次のようなものが挙
げられる。R1 \? 3 R, and m are the same as in (1), R, , Rz and R are hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl groups, cycloalkyl groups, or 7 to 15 carbon atoms is an aralkyl group. X is
Halogen atom, OH, HSO. , CH3-SO4,
CH3COO or I1 PO. , (jl, -■1S
Anionic atoms and groups such as O3. ■ is Rf
is a divalent bridging group bonded to carbon atoms and nitrogen atoms. ■An example is R OR? SO■-N + Cllz h O + CHz t
T etc. (Here, i is an integer from 1 to 20, and j is an integer from 1 to 5.
The integer of 0 and R represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. ) Specific examples of general formula [IV] include the following.
O
CaF+tC−Nll +CIIz+ N ” (
CI13)31 −OCI+3
\
R,
Rfs
■とmは、前記と同じ。O CaF+tC-Nll+CIIz+N'' (
CI13) 31 -OCI+3 \ R, Rfs ■ and m are the same as above.
R4及びR,は、 R,及びR, と同じである。R4 and R, are R, and R, is the same as
Aは、 COO または、 SO,である。A is COO or It is SO.
mは、 0または1の整数を示す。m is Indicates an integer of 0 or 1.
qは、 lから4の整数である。q is It is an integer from l to 4.
C113
一般式〔■〕の具体例としては、次のようなもの??F
lssO■N
+CI12 −h N ’
(CH3)!II −
が挙げられる.
CSFIISO!NH + Cllg hOイCllz
hN ”(CI+.)コ■ ー
0
1
C?Fl!IC−Nll
+Clh h N ”
?CI1,) zcI■COO
0
11
CaF+tC−NH
+ Clb h N ”
(CI13) 2 (CHz) 3COO −Ct。F
t+0−@SO!NH(CIlz)J ”(CH3)
z (C}lx) 3SO:1ChF.SOJII(C
Ilz)sN ”(CH3) z (CHz) 380
30 C+llt
C311.1
?sHt
七
C.F,.50■N− (CHt) 3N ”?Czl
ls) zclI■C00−
O
C,F,1C−NH
+CHz h N ”
(CfbCHz011) z (CHz) scOO
−?,F,,SO■NH(Cllz)+O(Cllz)
xN ”?Clls) gcII■C0〇一
更に、加熱ドラム表面を被覆する上記一般式〔I〕〜〔
■〕以外の含フッ素界面活性剤の具体例としては次のよ
うなものがある。C113 What are the following specific examples of the general formula [■]? ? F
lssO■N +CI12 -h N' (CH3)! II- is mentioned. CSFIISO! NH + Cllg hOi Cllz
hN ”(CI+.)Co■ -0 1 C?Fl!IC-Nll +Clh h N”? CI1,) zcI■COO 0 11 CaF+tC-NH + Clb h N'' (CI13) 2 (CHz) 3COO -Ct.F
t+0-@SO! NH(CIlz)J”(CH3)
z (C}lx) 3SO:1ChF. SOJII (C
Ilz)sN”(CH3) z (CHz) 380
30 C+llt C311.1? sHt 7C. F. 50■N- (CHt) 3N ”?Czl
ls) zclI■C00- O C,F,1C-NH +CHz h N ” (CfbCHz011) z (CHz) scOO
−? ,F,,SO■NH(Cllz)+O(Cllz)
xN ”?Clls) gcII■C0〇1 Furthermore, the above general formula [I] ~ [
Specific examples of fluorine-containing surfactants other than (2) are as follows.
?Js
1
C1。F■0−{CllzCIlzO}i,■、C,P
. ISOtN−{CIl■CIbO}is It 1
CI13
?
11
C.F■C−0−{ClhCIhO}i o I口
、Csllt
C113
C+ +h3SOtN {CIlzCIltO}T−■
、
CTo
?sF+t−{CIIzCII■Oh CJIzCll
zCsF+y、CllFl ?SO!N−tCIlzC
HtUnL;tllL;lIgNbUz−t’l ?
、CFs
CF3
0
0
?.P,%CHtCH■SCI{tCHtC−{CHt
CHzO}T−薯
0
? CCHxCIhSCIbCll■C’lFIS11
0
?vF l 9C11■C11■SC11zCllgO
→Cll■Cal■Oh一?C11■ClhSClhC
ll■C9F + *CyF r sCO{CIIzC
lhO}T oOcctF + s、?9F+ ,0@
cogo−{cll■CIIxO}m+cHgeOcq
Pt*、?u*cu■CIISOs
I
C.F.ツSO■NCII■Cll■CIl■N0(C
lls) xclIzcHz011?slL)
『
CsF+ySO■N (CIlzClh011) tC
F.
(ChCF!CFtO) z−CFCON (CIzC
HzOII) zCJ+sCIlz0
?CHzCII■0}−r I1
C+ xFzscHzO {CIhCll,0}rr
HCF ac (CtF s) zc (CF s)=
C (CF 3) − 0 +Cll zcII go
hICI13、?6F l 3CII■CI!011、
?sF+ to {CllzCII■om Cllsキ
ャストドラム表面の被覆に使用する含フッ素界面活性剤
の代表的な具体例としては、上記のようなものあげられ
るが、本発明は、勿論これらのものに限定されるもので
はない。? Js 1 C1. F■0-{CllzCIlzO}i,■,C,P
.. ISOtN-{CIl■CIbO}is It 1
CI13? 11 C. F■C-0-{ClhCIhO}i o I mouth
, Csllt C113 C+ +h3SOtN {CIlzCIltO}T-■
, CTo? sF+t-{CIIzCII■Oh CJIzCll
zCsF+y, CllFl? SO! N-tCIlzC
HtUnL;tllL;lIgNbUz-t'l?
, CFs CF3 0 0? .. P,%CHtCH■SCI{tCHtC-{CHt
CHzO}T-薯0? CCHxCIhSCIbCll■C'lFIS11 0? vF l 9C11■C11■SC11zCllgO
→Cll■Cal■Ohichi? C11■ClhSClhC
ll■C9F + *CyF r sCO{CIIzC
lhO}T oOcctF + s,? 9F+ ,0@
cogo-{cll■CIIxO}m+cHgeOcq
Pt*,? u*cu■CIISOs I C. F. TSSO■NCII■Cll■CIl■N0(C
lls) xclIzcHz011? slL) 『CsF+ySO■N (CIlzClh011) tC
F. (ChCF!CFtO) z-CFCON (CIzC
HzOII) zCJ+sCIlz0? CHzCII■0}-r I1 C+ xFzscHzO {CIhCll,0}rr
HCF ac (CtF s) zc (CF s)=
C (CF 3) − 0 +Cll zcII go
hICI13,? 6F l 3CII■CI! 011,
? sF+ to {CllzCII■om Clls Typical specific examples of the fluorine-containing surfactant used to coat the surface of the cast drum include those listed above, but the present invention is of course limited to these. It's not a thing.
一般にプラスチック等の成型の離型剤として脂肪酸、バ
ラフィン、天然ワックス類、シリコン系化合物やフッ素
化合物等が広く用いられているが、本発明の目的とする
キャスト塗被紙の製造という特定の条件下、即ち、基本
的に原紙に顔料及び接着剤を主威分とする水性塗被液を
塗被し、この塗被層が湿潤状態にある間に加熱されたキ
ャストドラム表面に圧接される時には、塗被層が適度に
キャストドラムに貼付き、その後、塗被層が乾燥した後
では確実にキャストドラムから離型されなければならな
いという相反する条件を満足する為には、本発明の含フ
ッ素界面活性剤のみがキャストドラムの表面処理離型剤
として特に安定した連続操業性を得ることができ、しか
も光沢度や印刷適性等が低下することが無く、優れたキ
ャスト塗被紙が出来るものである.
本発明で使用される上記の如き含フッ素界面活性剤の作
用効果については、必ずしも明らかではないが、上記の
界面活性剤が有しているパーフルオロアルキル基がドラ
ム表面の臨界表面張力を低下させることでキャスト塗被
紙の製造に適した離型性をキャストドラム表面に与え、
更に上記の界面活性剤の持つ親水性基がドラム表面に対
する親和性を与え、ドラム表面と含フッ素界面活性剤と
の結合及びパーフルオロアルキル基がドラム表面に整然
と配列しドラム表面の臨界表面張力を効率的に低下させ
るのを助けており、これらの両方の性質から今までにな
いキャスト塗被紙の製造における長期連続操業が可能に
なったものと推定される。In general, fatty acids, paraffin, natural waxes, silicone compounds, fluorine compounds, etc. are widely used as mold release agents for molding plastics, etc., but under the specific conditions of producing cast coated paper, which is the object of the present invention. That is, basically, when a base paper is coated with an aqueous coating liquid containing pigments and an adhesive as main components, and this coating layer is pressed against the heated cast drum surface while it is in a wet state, In order to satisfy the contradictory conditions that the coating layer should adhere to the cast drum appropriately and then be reliably released from the cast drum after the coating layer dries, the fluorine-containing interface of the present invention must be applied. Only the activator can provide particularly stable continuous operation as a surface treatment release agent for cast drums, and can produce excellent cast coated paper without deteriorating gloss or printability. .. Although the effects of the above-mentioned fluorine-containing surfactants used in the present invention are not necessarily clear, the perfluoroalkyl group possessed by the above-mentioned surfactants lowers the critical surface tension of the drum surface. This gives the cast drum surface suitable release properties for producing cast coated paper.
Furthermore, the hydrophilic groups of the above-mentioned surfactants provide affinity for the drum surface, and the bond between the drum surface and the fluorine-containing surfactant and the perfluoroalkyl groups are arranged in an orderly manner on the drum surface, reducing the critical surface tension of the drum surface. It is presumed that both of these properties have enabled unprecedented long-term continuous operation in the production of cast coated paper.
以上の如く、キャストドラム表面の被覆剤に上記の含フ
ッ素界面活性剤を用いると長期連続操業性が改善される
ことが本発明により初めて明らかになった。As described above, the present invention has revealed for the first time that long-term continuous operability is improved when the above-mentioned fluorine-containing surfactant is used as a coating agent on the surface of a cast drum.
更に上記の一般式(1)〜〔V〕で示されるような親水
性基を持つ化合物は、ドラム表面との親和性が強い為、
優れた性能を示す。Furthermore, compounds with hydrophilic groups such as those represented by the above general formulas (1) to [V] have a strong affinity with the drum surface, so
Shows excellent performance.
加熱ドラム表面に上記の含フッ素界面活性剤を被覆する
方法としては、特に限定するものではないが、例えば、
含フッ素界面活性剤或いは含フッ素界面活性剤を溶剤ま
たは水に溶解したものを直接塗布するか、またはスプレ
ー法、浸漬法等の方法、あるいはロールコーター、エア
ーナイフコーター、ブラシコーター、ブレードコーター
等の塗工機により、操業中あるいは操業前後にキャスト
ドラムへ塗布し、必要に応じて塗布面を乾燥や加熱した
り、またはパフ掛けすることにより均一で薄い被覆層を
形威させる。The method for coating the surface of the heating drum with the above-mentioned fluorine-containing surfactant is not particularly limited, but for example,
Direct application of a fluorine-containing surfactant or a fluorine-containing surfactant dissolved in a solvent or water, or a method such as a spray method or a dipping method, or a method such as a roll coater, air knife coater, brush coater, blade coater, etc. The coating machine applies the coating to the cast drum during or before and after operation, and if necessary, the coated surface is dried, heated, or puffed to form a uniform and thin coating layer.
その時の被覆層の膜厚は、約0.01〜100μmであ
る.含フッ素界面活性剤を溶解するのに使用する溶剤と
しては、特に限定するものではないが、水または有機溶
剤あるいは水と有機溶剤との混合物、有機溶剤の混合物
が用いられる.
有機溶剤の例としては、例えばメタノール、エタノール
、プロバノール、イソプロパノール等のアルコール類、
アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソプチルケト
ン等のケトン類、エチルエーテル、イソブロビルエーテ
ル、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン等のエーテル類、
酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル等のエステル類、ジクロロメタ
ン、トリクロロエタン、クロロホルム、トリクロロフル
オロメタン等のハロゲン化炭化水素等がある。The thickness of the coating layer at this time is approximately 0.01 to 100 μm. The solvent used to dissolve the fluorine-containing surfactant is not particularly limited, but water, an organic solvent, a mixture of water and an organic solvent, or a mixture of organic solvents can be used. Examples of organic solvents include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol;
Ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethers such as ethyl ether, isobrobyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran,
Examples include esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, trichloroethane, chloroform, and trichlorofluoromethane.
更に、加熱ドラム表面の被覆には、脂肪酸、脂肪酸石鹸
、硫酸化ヒマシ油、カルバナワックス等の天然ワックス
類、パラフィンワックス、シリコン油等の油性物質や炭
化水素系の界面活性剤、あるいは含フッ素アマイド化合
物等と併用してもよく、その混合比率は、含フッ素界面
活性剤1重量部に対して油性物質、炭化水素系界面活性
剤及び含フッ素アマイド化合物の0.Ol〜50重量部
、より好ましくは0.1〜10重量部が適当である。Furthermore, the heating drum surface is coated with fatty acids, fatty acid soaps, sulfated castor oil, natural waxes such as carbana wax, oily substances such as paraffin wax and silicone oil, hydrocarbon surfactants, or fluorine-containing surfactants. It may be used in combination with an amide compound, etc., and the mixing ratio is 0.0 parts by weight of the oily substance, hydrocarbon surfactant, and fluorinated amide compound to 1 part by weight of the fluorinated surfactant. A suitable amount is 50 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight.
かくして、本発明では上記の特定の加熱ドラムを用いて
キャスト塗被紙が製造されるが、キャスト塗被紙川原紙
としては、特に限定されるものでなく、一般にキャスト
塗工紙分野で使用される酸性紙、あるいは中性紙が適用
されるものである。Thus, in the present invention, cast coated paper is produced using the above-mentioned specific heating drum, but the cast coated paper Kawahara paper is not particularly limited and is generally used in the field of cast coated paper. Acidic paper or neutral paper is applicable.
なお、原紙の片面または両面には必要に応じて一般の顔
料塗被組成物を予め予Oli塗工しても良くその場合の
塗扱量は、片面当り乾燥重量で5〜30g/ポ程度が好
ましい。In addition, if necessary, a general pigment coating composition may be pre-coated with Oli on one or both sides of the base paper, and in that case, the coating amount is preferably about 5 to 30 g/po on dry weight per side. .
またキャスト塗被層用塗被組成物も特に限定されるもの
ではなく、一般にキャスト塗工紙分野で用いられている
顔料及び接着剤を主成分とする塗被組威物が適用され得
るものである。Furthermore, the coating composition for the cast coating layer is not particularly limited, and coating compositions containing pigments and adhesives as main components that are generally used in the cast coated paper field can be applied. be.
顔料とし”では、例えばクレー、カオリン、水酸化アル
ミニウム、炭酸カルシウム、酸化チタン、硫酸バリウム
、酸化亜鉛、サチンホワイト、プラスチックピグメント
等、一般の塗被紙用顔料の1種または2種以上が適宜用
いられる。For pigments, one or more pigments for general coated paper, such as clay, kaolin, aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, barium sulfate, zinc oxide, satin white, and plastic pigments, are used as appropriate. It will be done.
また、接着剤としては、澱粉、変性澱粉、カゼイン、大
豆蛋白、プロテイン等の天然系接着剤、スチレンーブタ
ジエン共重合体ラテックス、アクリルエマルジョンラテ
ックス、ブタジエンーアクリロニトリル共重合体ラテッ
クス、ポリビニルアルコール等の合成系接着剤等の一般
に水性系塗被組威物に使用される各種の天然及び合或接
着剤の1種または2種以上が適宜組み合わされて使用さ
れる.
なお、一般に接着剤の使゜用量は、顔料100重量部に
対して5〜50重量部、より好ましくはlO〜30重量
部の範囲で調節される.
また、塗被組成物、リウェット液、あるいはゲル化液中
に離型剤としてステアリン酸、オレイン酸、パル逅チン
酸等の脂肪酸やそれらのナトリウム、カリウム、カルシ
ウム、アンモニウム、亜鉛等の塩類、硫酸化ヒマシ油、
等の油性物質、炭化水素系界面活性剤、ポリエチレンワ
ックス、アルキルフォスフェート、シヨ糖高級脂肪酸エ
ステル、レシチン等の従来公知の離型剤あるいは上記の
含フッ素界面活性剤を適宜配合しても良く、その使川量
は、顔料100重量部に対して0.01〜lO重量部、
より好ましくは0.1〜5重量部の範囲で調節される.
更に、塗被組威物中には必要に応じて分散剤、耐水化剤
、防腐剤、染料、消泡剤、流動変性剤等の各種助剤を適
宜配合することもできる.かくして得られた塗被組戒物
は、原紙上にエアーナイフコーター、ブレードコーター
、ブラシコーター、ロールコーター、サイズプレス等の
適当な塗被装置によって乾燥重量が5〜35g/m程度
になるように塗被され、該塗被層が水を含んで可塑状態
にある間に本発明で特定した加熱ドラム面に圧接されて
乾燥され、塗被層中の水分が実質的に蒸発せしめられた
後にドラムから離型してキャスト塗被紙が得られる。In addition, adhesives include natural adhesives such as starch, modified starch, casein, soybean protein, and protein, synthetic adhesives such as styrene-butadiene copolymer latex, acrylic emulsion latex, butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer latex, and polyvinyl alcohol. One or more types of natural and synthetic adhesives commonly used in water-based coating materials such as adhesives may be used in appropriate combinations. Generally, the amount of adhesive used is adjusted within the range of 5 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 30 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the pigment. In addition, fatty acids such as stearic acid, oleic acid, paltinic acid, their salts such as sodium, potassium, calcium, ammonium, zinc, etc., and sulfuric acid may be used as release agents in the coating composition, rewetting liquid, or gelling liquid. castor oil,
Conventionally known mold release agents such as hydrocarbon surfactants, polyethylene waxes, alkyl phosphates, sucrose higher fatty acid esters, lecithin, or the above-mentioned fluorine-containing surfactants may be blended as appropriate. The amount used is 0.01 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the pigment.
More preferably, it is adjusted within the range of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight. Furthermore, various auxiliary agents such as dispersants, waterproofing agents, preservatives, dyes, antifoaming agents, flow modifiers, etc. may be appropriately incorporated into the coating composition as required. The thus obtained coated material is coated onto base paper using an appropriate coating device such as an air knife coater, blade coater, brush coater, roll coater, size press, etc. so that the dry weight is approximately 5 to 35 g/m. The drum is coated, and while the coating layer contains water and is in a plastic state, it is pressed against the heated drum surface specified in the present invention and dried, and after the moisture in the coating layer is substantially evaporated, the drum Cast coated paper is obtained by releasing from the mold.
このようなキャスト塗被紙の仕上げ方法は、ウエットキ
ャスト法、リウェットキャスト法及びゲル化キャスト法
等の従来から公知の各種方法がそのまま実施され得るも
のである.
「実施例」
以下に、本発明をより具体的に説明するが、勿論これら
に限定されるものではない。なお、特に断わらない限り
例中の部及び%はそれぞれ重量部及び重量%を示す.
実施例l
第1図に示す直径1500+u+のクロムメッキした鏡
面光沢を有するキャストドラム(5)の表面に表−1に
示す化合物lをスプレー法で塗布し乾燥させた.別に、
カオリン55部、軽質炭酸カルシウム40部、サチンホ
ワイト5部、ポリアクリル酸ソーダ0.5部をコーレス
分散機を用いて水中に分散し、固形分濃度60%の顔料
スラリーを調製した.このスラリーに消泡剤としてトリ
ブチルフオスフエ}0.5部、離型剤としてステアリン
酸アンモニウム1.0部、接着剤としてアンモニアを用
いて溶解した15%カゼイン水溶液10部(固形分)及
びアクリル酸/プタジエン/メチルメタクリレート(比
率: 2 /33/65)共重合体ラテックス16部(
固形分〉を加え、更にZnSOnの3部及び水を加え固
形分濃度が45%のキャスト用塗被液を調製し、第1図
に示す装置でリウェットキャスト方式によるキャスト仕
上げを行なった.
即ち、上記により調製されたキャスト塗被液を米坪60
g/m”のキャスト用原紙(1)に乾燥重量が20g/
m”となるようにエアーナイフコータ(2)で塗被し、
エアーフローティングドライヤー(3)で乾燥した.
次に、この塗被紙を直径750mmのプレスロール(4
)と上記の表面処理したキャストドラム(5)で形威さ
れるプレスニップ(6)に通紙し、ここでノズル(7)
から供給されたポリエチレンエマルジョンから或るリウ
ェット液(0.5%濃度)によって塗被層表面を再湿潤
した後、表面温度105℃のキャストドラム(5)にプ
レス圧200K g / c mで圧接、乾燥した後、
テークオフロール(8)でキャストドラムから剥離する
ことによってキャスト塗被紙(9)を得た。As a finishing method for such cast-coated paper, various conventionally known methods such as wet casting, rewet casting, and gelling casting can be used as they are. "Example" The present invention will be described in more detail below, but it is of course not limited thereto. In addition, unless otherwise specified, parts and percentages in the examples indicate parts by weight and percentages by weight, respectively. Example 1 Compound 1 shown in Table 1 was applied by spraying onto the surface of a chromium-plated mirror-glossy cast drum (5) with a diameter of 1500+u+ shown in FIG. 1 and dried. Separately,
55 parts of kaolin, 40 parts of light calcium carbonate, 5 parts of Sachin White, and 0.5 parts of sodium polyacrylate were dispersed in water using a Coles disperser to prepare a pigment slurry with a solid content concentration of 60%. To this slurry were added 0.5 parts of tributyl phosphine as an antifoaming agent, 1.0 parts of ammonium stearate as a mold release agent, 10 parts of a 15% casein aqueous solution (solid content) dissolved in ammonia as an adhesive, and acrylic acid. /putadiene/methyl methacrylate (ratio: 2/33/65) copolymer latex 16 parts (
3 parts of ZnSOn and water were added to prepare a coating liquid for casting with a solid content concentration of 45%, and a cast finish was performed using the rewet casting method using the apparatus shown in Figure 1. That is, the cast coating liquid prepared as described above was applied to a
g/m” casting base paper (1) with a dry weight of 20 g/
Coat with air knife coater (2) so that
Dry with air floating dryer (3). Next, this coated paper was rolled on a press roll (4
) and the press nip (6) formed by the above-mentioned surface-treated cast drum (5), where it passes through the nozzle (7).
After rewetting the coating layer surface with a certain rewetting liquid (0.5% concentration) from the polyethylene emulsion supplied from the company, it was pressed against a cast drum (5) with a surface temperature of 105°C at a press pressure of 200K g/cm. After drying,
A cast coated paper (9) was obtained by peeling it off from the cast drum with a take-off roll (8).
この時の操業速度は80m/分であった.実施例2
実施例1において、キャストドラム表面の処理に表−1
の化合物lの代わりに化合物2を用いた以外は同様にし
てキャスト塗被紙を得た.実施例3
実施例lにおいて、キャストドラム表面の処理に表一l
の化合物1の代わりに化合物3を用いた以外は同様にし
てキャスト塗被紙を得た.実施例4
実施例lにおいて、キャストドラム表面の処理に表−1
の化合物lの代わりに化合物4を用いた以外は同様にし
てキャスト塗被紙を得た.実施例5
実施例lにおいて、キャストドラム表面の処理に表一l
の化合物lの代わりに化合物5を用いた以外は同様にし
てキャスト塗被紙を得た。The operating speed at this time was 80 m/min. Example 2 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that Compound 2 was used instead of Compound 1. Example 3 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that Compound 3 was used instead of Compound 1. Example 4 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that compound 4 was used instead of compound 1. Example 5 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that Compound 5 was used instead of Compound 1.
実施例6
実施例lにおいて、キャストドラム表面の処理に表−1
の化合物lの代わりに化合物6を用いた以外は同様にし
てキャスト塗被紙を得た。Example 6 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that Compound 6 was used instead of Compound 1.
実施例7
実施例lにおいて、キャストドラム表面の処理に表=1
の化合物lの代わりに化合物7を用いた以外は同様にし
てキャスト塗被紙を得た。Example 7 In Example 1, Table = 1 was applied to the treatment of the surface of the cast drum.
A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that Compound 7 was used in place of Compound 1.
実施例8
実施例lにおいて、キャストドラム表面の処理に表−1
の化合物lの代わりに化合物8を用いた以外は同様にし
てキャスト塗被紙を得た。Example 8 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that Compound 8 was used in place of Compound 1.
実施例9
実施例1において、キャストドラム表面の処理に表−1
の化合物1の代わりに化合物9を用いた以外は同様にし
てキャスト塗被紙を得た.実施例lO
実施例1において、キャストドラム表面の処理に表一l
の化合物lの代わりに化合物10を用いた以外は同様に
してキャスト塗被紙を得た.実施例11
実施例lにおいて、キャストドラム表面の処理に表−1
の化合物lの代わりに化合物11を用いた以外は同様に
してキャスト塗被紙を得た.実施例l2
実施例lにおいて、キ十′ストドラム表面の処理に表一
lの化合物lの代わりに化合物l2を用いた以外は同様
にしてキャスト塗被紙を得た.実施例l3
実施例1において、キャストドラム表面の処理に表−1
の化合物lの代わりに化合物13を用いた以外は同様に
してキャスト塗被紙を得た。Example 9 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that Compound 9 was used instead of Compound 1. Example 1O In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that compound 10 was used instead of compound 1. Example 11 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that compound 11 was used instead of compound 1. Example 12 Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that Compound 12 was used instead of Compound 1 in Table 1 for treating the surface of the cast drum. Example 13 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that Compound 13 was used in place of Compound 1.
実施例l4
実施例lにおいて、キャストドラム表面の処理に表−1
の化合物1の代わりに化合物l4を用いた以外は同様に
してキャスト塗被紙を得た.実施例l5
実施例1において、キャストドラム表面の処理に表−1
の化合物lの代わりに化合物l5を用いた以外は同様に
してキャスト塗被紙を得た。Example 14 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that Compound 14 was used instead of Compound 1. Example 15 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that compound 15 was used instead of compound 1.
実施例l6
実施例lにおいて、キャストドラム表面の処理に表−1
の化合物lの代わりに化合物l6を用いた以外は同様に
してキャスト塗被紙を得た。Example 16 In Example 1, Table 1 was used to treat the surface of the cast drum.
A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner except that Compound 16 was used instead of Compound 1.
実施例l7
化合物1の代わりに化合物lとステアリン酸の混合物(
重量比10 : 90)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様
にしてキャスト塗被紙を得た。Example 17 Instead of compound 1, a mixture of compound 1 and stearic acid (
Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a weight ratio of 10:90) was used.
実施例l8
化合物1の代わりに化合物lと化合物l5の混合物(重
量比20 : 80)を用いた以外は実施例lと同様に
してキャスト塗被紙を得た.
実施例l9
化合物lの代わりに化合物4と化合物l6の混合物(重
量比20 : 80)を用いた以外は実施例lと同様に
してキャスト塗被紙を得た.
実施例20
化合物1の代わりに化合物11と化合物l6の混合物(
重量比10 : 90)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様
にし・てキャスト塗被紙を得た。Example 18 Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a mixture of Compound 1 and Compound 15 (weight ratio 20:80) was used instead of Compound 1. Example 19 Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a mixture of Compound 4 and Compound 16 (weight ratio 20:80) was used instead of Compound 1. Example 20 A mixture of compound 11 and compound 16 (instead of compound 1)
Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a weight ratio of 10:90) was used.
比較例l
キャストドラム表面に何も処理せずに使用した以外は実
施例1と同様にしてキャスト塗被紙を得た。Comparative Example 1 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the surface of the cast drum was used without any treatment.
比較例2
キャストドラム表面に化合物lの代わりにステアリン酸
を塗布した以外は実施例lと同様にしてキャスト塗被紙
を得た。Comparative Example 2 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that stearic acid was applied to the surface of the cast drum instead of Compound 1.
比較例3
キャストドラム表面を表1の化合物lの代わりにポリス
チレンでコーティングした以外は実施例lと同様にして
キャスト塗被紙を得た.比較例4
キャストドラム表面を表1の化合物1の代わりにポリエ
チレンでコーティングした以外は実施例1と同様にして
キャスト塗被紙を得た.比較例5
キャストドラム表面を表1の化合物1の代わりにシリコ
ーン油を用いた以外は実施例lと同様にしてキャスト塗
被紙を得た。Comparative Example 3 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the surface of the cast drum was coated with polystyrene instead of Compound 1 shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 4 Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the surface of the cast drum was coated with polyethylene instead of Compound 1 in Table 1. Comparative Example 5 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that silicone oil was used instead of Compound 1 in Table 1 on the surface of the cast drum.
以上、実施例1〜20及び比較例1〜5の連続操業時間
と品質結果を表−2に示した。As mentioned above, the continuous operation time and quality results of Examples 1 to 20 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 are shown in Table 2.
実施例21
第2図に示す直径1500mmのクロムメッキした鏡面
光沢を有するキャストドラム(ロ)の表面に表一lの化
合物1をスプレー法で塗布し乾燥させた。Example 21 Compound 1 shown in Table 1 was applied by spraying onto the surface of a mirror-glossy, chromium-plated cast drum (b) having a diameter of 1500 mm as shown in FIG. 2 and dried.
カオリン65部、軽質炭酸カルシウム25部、水酸化ア
ルミニウム5部、サチンホワイト5部、分散剤としてポ
リアクリル酸ソーダ一〇.゛5部をコーレス分散機を用
いて水分散し、濃度70%の顔料スラリーを調製した.
これに消泡剤としてトリプチルフォスフェート0.5部
、離型剤としてレシチン1.0部、接着剤としてアンモ
ニアで溶解した15%カゼイン水溶液13部(固形分)
、スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体ラテックスl1部(固
形分)、及び水を加えて濃度55%の塗被液を得た.
このキャスト塗被液を用いて、第2図に示す装置でゲル
化キャスト方式によるキャスト仕上げを行なった.
即ち、上記により調製されたキャスト塗被液を米坪60
g/一のキャスト用原紙Olに乾燥重量が20g/II
I2となるようにロールコータ−(IQで塗被し、次い
で、濃度0.5%の蟻酸カルシウム水溶液02)に接触
させて塗被層をゲル化した.
次いで、この紙を直径750mmのプレスロールθつで
上記の表面処理したキャストドラム04(表面温度90
℃)にプレス線圧180Kg/ c mで圧接、乾燥後
、テークオフロール05)でキャストドラムから剥離し
てキャスト塗被紙を得た06).この時の操業速度は、
60m/分であった。65 parts of kaolin, 25 parts of light calcium carbonate, 5 parts of aluminum hydroxide, 5 parts of sachin white, 10 parts of sodium polyacrylate as a dispersant. 5 parts were dispersed in water using a Coles disperser to prepare a pigment slurry with a concentration of 70%.
Add to this 0.5 parts of triptyl phosphate as an antifoaming agent, 1.0 part of lecithin as a mold release agent, and 13 parts (solid content) of a 15% casein aqueous solution dissolved in ammonia as an adhesive.
, 1 part of styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (solid content), and water were added to obtain a coating liquid with a concentration of 55%. Using this cast coating liquid, a cast finish was performed using the gel casting method using the apparatus shown in Figure 2. That is, the cast coating liquid prepared as described above was applied to a
Dry weight is 20g/II in 1 g/1 casting base paper Ol.
The coated layer was coated with a roll coater (IQ) and then brought into contact with an aqueous calcium formate solution 02 having a concentration of 0.5% to gel the coated layer. Next, this paper was subjected to the above surface treatment using a press roll θ having a diameter of 750 mm and cast drum 04 (surface temperature 90
℃) with a press line pressure of 180 kg/cm, and after drying, it was peeled off from the cast drum with a take-off roll 05) to obtain a cast coated paper 06). The operating speed at this time is
The speed was 60m/min.
実施例22
キャストドラム表面を表−1の化合物lの代わりに化合
物4を用いた以外は実施例21と同様にしてキャスト塗
被紙を得た。Example 22 Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 21 except that Compound 4 was used instead of Compound 1 in Table 1 on the surface of the cast drum.
実施例23
キャストドラム表面を表−1の化合物lの代わに化合物
7を用いた以外は実施例21と同様にしてキャスト塗被
紙を得た.
実施例24
キャストドラム表面を表一1の化合物1の代わに化合物
lOを用いた以外は実施例21と同様にしてキャスト塗
被紙を得た。Example 23 Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 21 except that Compound 7 was used instead of Compound 1 in Table 1 on the surface of the cast drum. Example 24 Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 21 except that Compound 1O in Table 1 was used instead of Compound 1 on the surface of the cast drum.
実施例25
キャストドラム表面を表−1の化合物lの代わに化合物
l2を用いた以外は実施例21と同様にしてキャスト塗
被紙を得た。Example 25 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 21 except that Compound 12 was used instead of Compound 1 in Table 1 on the surface of the cast drum.
比較例6
キャストドラム表面に表一lの化合物1の代わにステア
リン酸を塗布した以外は実施例21と同様にしてキャス
ト塗被紙を得た。Comparative Example 6 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 21, except that stearic acid was applied to the surface of the cast drum instead of Compound 1 in Table 1.
比較例7
キャストドラム表面に表一lの化合物lの代わにシリコ
ーン油を用いた以外は実施例21と同様にしてキャスト
塗被紙を得た。Comparative Example 7 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 21, except that silicone oil was used instead of compound 1 in Table 1 on the surface of the cast drum.
以上、実施例2l〜25及び比較例6及び7の連続操業
時間と品質結果を表−3に示した.実施例26
第3図に示す直径3000mmのクロムメッキした鏡面
光沢を有するキャストドラム(21)の表面に表一1の
化合物lをスプレー法で塗布し乾燥させた。The continuous operation time and quality results of Examples 2l to 25 and Comparative Examples 6 and 7 are shown in Table 3. Example 26 Compound 1 shown in Table 1 was applied by spraying onto the surface of a mirror-glossy, chromium-plated cast drum (21) with a diameter of 3000 mm shown in FIG. 3 and dried.
キャスト用塗被液として、カオリン60部、軽質炭酸カ
ルシウム35部、サチンホワイト5部、15%カゼイン
水溶液12部(固形分)、アクリル酸/ブタジエン/メ
チルメタクリレート(比率:2/33/65)共重合体
ラテックス12部(固形分)からなる濃度53%のキャ
スト塗被液を調製し、第3図に示す装置でウエットキャ
スト方式によるキャスト仕上げを行なった。As a coating liquid for casting, 60 parts of kaolin, 35 parts of light calcium carbonate, 5 parts of Sachin White, 12 parts of a 15% casein aqueous solution (solid content), and acrylic acid/butadiene/methyl methacrylate (ratio: 2/33/65) were used. A cast coating liquid with a concentration of 53% consisting of 12 parts (solid content) of polymer latex was prepared, and cast finishing was performed by a wet casting method using the apparatus shown in FIG.
即ち、上記により調製ざれたキャスト塗被液を米坪60
g/m”のキャスト用原紙07)上に第l!e被装置0
ので乾燥重量が10g/m”となるように塗被し、次い
で、この塗被層が湿潤状態にある間に第2塗被装置0!
1において上記と同じキャスト塗被液を乾燥重量が10
g/ai”となるように塗被し、直ちにこの紙を直径8
00mmのプレスロール121で上記の表面処理したキ
ャストドラム(21) (表面温度80℃〉に圧接し、
乾燥後キャストドラムから剥離してキャスト塗被紙を得
た(22)。この時の操業速度は、70m/分であった
。That is, the cast coating liquid prepared as described above was heated to 60 yen
g/m” casting base paper 07) and the l!e device 0
Therefore, the dry weight is 10 g/m'', and then, while this coated layer is in a wet state, the second coating device 0!
In step 1, the same cast coating liquid as above was used with a dry weight of 10
g/ai” and immediately cut this paper into a diameter 8
Press the above-mentioned surface-treated cast drum (21) (surface temperature 80°C) with a 00mm press roll 121,
After drying, it was peeled off from the cast drum to obtain a cast coated paper (22). The operating speed at this time was 70 m/min.
実施例27
キャストドラム表面を表一lの化合物lの代わに化合物
4を用いた以外は実施例26と同様にしてキャスト塗被
紙を得た。Example 27 Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 26, except that Compound 4 was used instead of Compound 1 in Table 1 for the surface of the cast drum.
実施例28
キャストドラム表面を表−1の化合物lの代わに化合物
7を用いた以外は実施例26と同様にしてキャスト塗被
紙を得た。Example 28 Cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 26 except that Compound 7 was used instead of Compound 1 in Table 1 on the surface of the cast drum.
実施例29
キャストドラム表面を表−1の化合物1の代わに化合物
lOを用いた以外は実施例26と同様にしてキャスト塗
被紙を得た。Example 29 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 26 except that Compound 1O was used instead of Compound 1 in Table 1 on the surface of the cast drum.
実施例30
キャストドラム表面を表−1の化合物1の代わに化合物
12を用いた以外は実施例26と同様にしてキャスト塗
被紙を得た。Example 30 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 26 except that Compound 12 in Table 1 was used instead of Compound 1 on the surface of the cast drum.
比較例8
キャストドラム表面に表−1の化合物lの代わにステア
リン酸を塗布した以外は実施例26と同様にしてキャス
ト塗被紙を得た.
比較例9
キャストドラム表面に表−1の化合物lの代わにシリコ
ーン油を用いた以外は実施例26と同様にしてキャスト
塗被紙を得た。Comparative Example 8 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 26, except that stearic acid was applied to the surface of the cast drum instead of Compound 1 shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 9 A cast coated paper was obtained in the same manner as in Example 26, except that silicone oil was used instead of Compound 1 in Table 1 on the surface of the cast drum.
以上、実施例26〜30及び比較例8及び9の連続操業
時間と品質結果を表−3に示した.なお、操業性及び品
質評価は下記の基準に基すいて行なった。The continuous operation time and quality results of Examples 26 to 30 and Comparative Examples 8 and 9 are shown in Table 3. In addition, operability and quality evaluation were performed based on the following criteria.
(連続操業時間)
操業を初めてからドラムピックが発生するか、或いは紙
が貼付いて満足な製品ができなくなる迄の時間で示した
.
(キャスト面の光沢)
JIS P8142法に準じて、キャスト仕上げした面
の光沢を測定した。(Continuous operation time) It is expressed as the time from the start of operation until a drum pick occurs or a satisfactory product cannot be produced due to paper sticking. (Gloss of cast surface) The gloss of the cast finished surface was measured according to the JIS P8142 method.
「効果」
本発明の実施例で得られたキャスト塗被紙は、表−2及
び表−3の結果から明らかなように、キャスト面の光沢
の高い優れたキャスト品質を有するキャスト塗被紙を高
効率で得ることができた。"Effects" As is clear from the results in Tables 2 and 3, the cast-coated paper obtained in the example of the present invention is a cast-coated paper that has excellent cast quality with high gloss on the cast surface. was achieved with high efficiency.
第1図、第2図及び第3図は本発明の実施例及び比較例
で使用したキャスト塗被紙の製造方式を示す概略線図で
ある。
(1) 、(10)、(17) :原紙(アンヮイング
ー)(2):エアーナイフコーダー
(3):エアーフローティングドライヤー(4) 、(
13)、(20) :プレスロール(5) 、(14)
、(21hキャストドラム(6):プレスニップ
(7):再湿潤液
(8) 、(15) :テークオフロール(9) 、(
16)、(22):キャス1・塗被紙(11)
:ロールコーター
(12) :ゲル化溶液
(1B) :第1塗被装置
(19)
:第2塗被装置
表−1FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 are schematic diagrams showing the manufacturing method of cast coated paper used in Examples and Comparative Examples of the present invention. (1), (10), (17): Base paper (Anwingu) (2): Air knife coder (3): Air floating dryer (4), (
13), (20): Press roll (5), (14)
, (21h cast drum (6): press nip (7): rewetting liquid (8), (15): take-off roll (9), (
16), (22): Cast 1/Coated paper (11)
: Roll coater (12) : Gelling solution (1B) : First coating device (19) : Second coating device Table-1
Claims (6)
設け、該塗被層が湿潤状態にある間に鏡面光沢を有する
加熱ドラム表面に圧接して強光沢仕上げするキャスト塗
被紙の製造方法において、該ドラム表面を含フッ素界面
活性剤の一種或いは二種以上で被覆したことを特徴とす
るキャスト塗被紙の製造方法。(1) Cast coating, in which a coating layer containing pigment and adhesive as main components is provided on base paper, and while the coating layer is in a wet state, it is pressed against the surface of a heating drum that has a specular gloss to give a strong gloss finish. 1. A method for producing cast-coated paper, characterized in that the surface of the drum is coated with one or more fluorine-containing surfactants.
される化合物である請求項(1)記載のキャスト塗被紙
の製造方法。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼〔 I 〕 R_fは、炭素数4〜20のパーフルオロアルキル基ま
たは、パーフルオロアルケニル基を示し、直鎖状、分岐
鎖状、環状あるいは それらを複合したもののいずれでも良く、 更に主鎖中に酸素原子を含んでいても良く、また、フッ
素原子の一部が水素原子に置換されていてもよい、nは
1〜3の整数、Mはアルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、
亜鉛、アンモニウム塩、アミン類、水素原子、または炭
素数1〜20のアルキル基を示す。ZはR_fの炭素原
子及びリン酸基の酸素原子に結合した2価の架橋基であ
る。mは、0または1の整数を示す。(2) The method for producing cast coated paper according to claim (1), wherein the fluorine-containing surfactant is a compound represented by the following general formula [I]. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ [I] R_f represents a perfluoroalkyl group or perfluoroalkenyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and may be linear, branched, cyclic, or a combination thereof. Any of these may be used, and the main chain may further contain an oxygen atom, and some of the fluorine atoms may be substituted with hydrogen atoms, n is an integer of 1 to 3, M is an alkali metal, an alkali earth metals,
Indicates zinc, ammonium salt, amines, hydrogen atom, or alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Z is a divalent crosslinking group bonded to the carbon atom of R_f and the oxygen atom of the phosphoric acid group. m represents an integer of 0 or 1.
れる化合物である請求項(1)記載のキャスト塗被紙の
製造方法。 R_f−Y_m−SO_3M〔II〕 R_f、m及びMは〔 I 〕の場合と同じ、YはR_f
の炭素原子及びイオウ原子に結合した2価の架橋基であ
る。(3) The method for producing cast coated paper according to claim (1), wherein the fluorine-containing surfactant is a compound represented by the following general formula [II]. R_f-Y_m-SO_3M [II] R_f, m and M are the same as in [I], Y is R_f
is a divalent bridging group bonded to a carbon atom and a sulfur atom.
される化合物である請求項(1)記載のキャスト塗被紙
の製造方法。 R_f−U_m−COOM〔III〕 R_f、m及びMは〔 I 〕の場合と同じ、UはR_f
の炭素原子及びカルボン酸基の炭素原子に結合した2価
の架橋基である。(4) The method for producing cast coated paper according to claim (1), wherein the fluorine-containing surfactant is a compound represented by the following general formula [III]. R_f-U_m-COOM [III] R_f, m and M are the same as in [I], U is R_f
is a divalent bridging group bonded to the carbon atom of the carboxylic acid group and the carbon atom of the carboxylic acid group.
れる化合物である請求項(1)記載のキャスト塗被紙の
製造方法。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼〔IV〕 R_fとmは、〔 I 〕の場合と同じ、R_1、R_2
及びR_3は、水素原子、炭素数1〜10のアルキル基
、ヒドロキシアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、または炭
素数7〜15のアラルキル基である。Xは、ハロゲン原
子、OH、HSO_4、CH_3SO_4、H_2PO
_4、CH_3、COO、▲数式、化学式、表等があり
ます▼等の陰イオン 性の原子及び基である。Vは、R_fの炭素原子及び窒
素原子に結合した2価の架橋基である。(5) The method for producing cast coated paper according to claim (1), wherein the fluorine-containing surfactant is a compound represented by the following general formula [IV]. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ [IV] R_f and m are the same as in [I], R_1, R_2
and R_3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, or an aralkyl group having 7 to 15 carbon atoms. X is a halogen atom, OH, HSO_4, CH_3SO_4, H_2PO
They are anionic atoms and groups such as _4, CH_3, COO, ▲numerical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼. V is a divalent bridging group bonded to the carbon atom and nitrogen atom of R_f.
れる化合物である請求項(1)記載のキャスト塗被紙の
製造方法。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼〔V〕 R_fとmは〔 I 〕の場合と同じ、R_4及びR_5
は、R_1〜R_3と同様である。Aは、COO、また
はSO_3である。Vは、R_fの炭素原子及び窒素原
子に結合した2価の架橋基である。 qは、1から4の整数である。(6) The method for producing cast coated paper according to claim (1), wherein the fluorine-containing surfactant is a compound represented by the following general formula [V]. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼[V] R_f and m are the same as in [I], R_4 and R_5
are the same as R_1 to R_3. A is COO or SO_3. V is a divalent bridging group bonded to the carbon atom and nitrogen atom of R_f. q is an integer from 1 to 4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24586789A JP2642488B2 (en) | 1989-09-20 | 1989-09-20 | Manufacturing method of cast coated paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24586789A JP2642488B2 (en) | 1989-09-20 | 1989-09-20 | Manufacturing method of cast coated paper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03106476A true JPH03106476A (en) | 1991-05-07 |
JP2642488B2 JP2642488B2 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
Family
ID=17139998
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP24586789A Expired - Fee Related JP2642488B2 (en) | 1989-09-20 | 1989-09-20 | Manufacturing method of cast coated paper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2642488B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007332490A (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-27 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Method for preventing contamination of drum of cast coater and method for producing cast coated paper |
WO2015057316A3 (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-06-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Partially fluorinated phosphates as surface active ingredients |
-
1989
- 1989-09-20 JP JP24586789A patent/JP2642488B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007332490A (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-27 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Method for preventing contamination of drum of cast coater and method for producing cast coated paper |
WO2015057316A3 (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-06-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Partially fluorinated phosphates as surface active ingredients |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2642488B2 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
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