JPH0294743A - Dtmf signal receiver - Google Patents

Dtmf signal receiver

Info

Publication number
JPH0294743A
JPH0294743A JP24601288A JP24601288A JPH0294743A JP H0294743 A JPH0294743 A JP H0294743A JP 24601288 A JP24601288 A JP 24601288A JP 24601288 A JP24601288 A JP 24601288A JP H0294743 A JPH0294743 A JP H0294743A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
dtmf
dtmf signal
output
specific frequency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24601288A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaharu Yajima
矢島 正晴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP24601288A priority Critical patent/JPH0294743A/en
Publication of JPH0294743A publication Critical patent/JPH0294743A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent a disabled reception and a malfunction by outputting a tentative reception signal representing a request of remote control when a specific frequency is detected. CONSTITUTION:The output of a BPF 11 for specific frequency is inputted to a specific frequency power detection section 12, which sends a signal to a control section 13 when the input is larger than a threshold level. A control section 13 outputs a signal representing the reception of the DTMF signal by a low- order group from a control output terminal 15 when the signal is consecutive for a prescribed time. The output is used as a tentative reception signal for remote control request from an opposite party and the output excludes the noise element at the reception of the DTMF signal. Then a remote control DTMF signal is received to prevent the occurrence of the malfunction or the like even in the equipment of a comparatively simple signal identification means.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はデュアル・トーン・マルチフリーケンシー(D
TMF)信号受信装置に関し、時に留守番電話装置等の
音声応答出力中にリモートコントロールするDTMF信
号を受信するDTMF信号受信装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention is directed to dual tone multi-frequency (D
The present invention relates to a DTMF signal receiving device that receives a DTMF signal for remote control of an answering machine or the like while outputting a voice response.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、かかるDTMF信号受信装置は高群周波数と低群
周波数の識別のみによりDTMF信号を判定している。
Conventionally, such a DTMF signal receiving apparatus determines a DTMF signal only by identifying high group frequencies and low group frequencies.

第3図はかかる従来の一例を説明するためのDTMF信
号受信装置のブロック図である。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a DTMF signal receiving apparatus for explaining an example of such a conventional technique.

第3図に示すように、電話回線から入力端子1へ入力さ
れる入力信号は入力11整部2でレベル調整した後、高
群バンドパスフィルタ3および低群バンドパスフィルタ
4に入力される。これらは各々高群および低群の周波数
のみを通過させるものである。この出力はそれぞれ高群
ゼロクロス検出部5および低群ゼロクロス検出部8に入
力され、この入力がその交流的中点を横切った時にこれ
ら検出部5.8から出力される。高群周波数決定部6お
よび低群周波数決定部9では、このゼロクロスの数をカ
ウントし、周波数を求め制御部13′に出力する。また
、各バンドパスフィルタ(BPF)3.4の出力はそれ
ぞれ高群パワー検出部7および低群パワー検出部10に
も入力され、これらの部分ではあらかじめ設定された値
より入力パワーが大きい場合にそれぞれ制御部13′に
出力する。制御部13′では、信号入力パワーが充分に
大きく且つ高群および低群の周波数が適性な場合、DT
MF信号を受信したとして出力端子14にDTMF解読
信号を出力する。
As shown in FIG. 3, the input signal input from the telephone line to the input terminal 1 is level-adjusted by the input 11 adjustment section 2, and then input to the high group band pass filter 3 and the low group band pass filter 4. Each of these passes only high and low frequencies. This output is input to a high group zero cross detection section 5 and a low group zero cross detection section 8, respectively, and is outputted from these detection sections 5.8 when this input crosses the AC neutral point. The high group frequency determining section 6 and the low group frequency determining section 9 count the number of zero crosses, determine the frequency, and output it to the control section 13'. In addition, the outputs of each bandpass filter (BPF) 3.4 are also input to the high group power detection section 7 and the low group power detection section 10, respectively, and in these parts, when the input power is larger than a preset value, Each is output to the control section 13'. In the control section 13', when the signal input power is sufficiently large and the frequencies of the high group and the low group are appropriate, the DT
Assuming that the MF signal has been received, a DTMF decoded signal is output to the output terminal 14.

また、第4図は第3図に示すDTMF信号受信装置を用
いた留守番電話装置のブロック図である。
4 is a block diagram of an answering machine using the DTMF signal receiving device shown in FIG. 3.

第4図に示すように、所定の電話回線を介して着信があ
ると、呼出信号検出回路21により検出され、制御部2
2′に対して着信検出信号が送られる。制御部22′か
らは、前記着信検出信号に基づき所定の制御信号が出力
され、フックスイッチ43.応答音声装置28および録
音装置29に送られる。このフックスイッチ23は前記
制御信号を介して閉じられ、応答音声装置28は動作状
態になる。この結果、応答音声装置28から出力される
所定の応答音声は、スピーチ回路26゜ダイヤル回路2
5.ブリッジ回路24および閉じられたフックスイッチ
23を介して、電話回線経由にて相手方に送出される。
As shown in FIG. 4, when an incoming call is received via a predetermined telephone line, it is detected by the ringing signal detection circuit 21, and the control unit 2
An incoming call detection signal is sent to 2'. The control section 22' outputs a predetermined control signal based on the incoming call detection signal, and the hook switch 43. It is sent to the response voice device 28 and the recording device 29. This hook switch 23 is closed via the control signal and the answering voice device 28 is activated. As a result, the predetermined response voice output from the response voice device 28 is transmitted from the speech circuit 26 to the dial circuit 2.
5. Via the bridge circuit 24 and the closed hook switch 23, it is sent to the other party via the telephone line.

この応答送出とともに、録音装置29も動作状態になる
At the same time as this response is sent, the recording device 29 also becomes operational.

一方、相手方からリモートコントロールを受ける場合に
は、発信者側において送信されるDTMF信号がフック
スイッチ23.ブリッジ回路24、ダイヤル回路25お
よびスピーチ回路26を介してDTMF信号受信装置2
7′に入力され、第3図で説明したように、デジタルデ
ータして解読される。また、DTMF信号受信装置27
′より出力されるDTMF解読信号は制御部22′に入
力されるが、制御部22′においては前記DTMF解読
信号に基づいて所定の制御信号が出力され、録音装置2
つに送出される。録音装置29においては、前記制御信
号により制御され、録音内容の送出等の動作が行われる
On the other hand, when receiving remote control from the other party, the DTMF signal transmitted from the caller side is transmitted to the hook switch 23. DTMF signal receiving device 2 via bridge circuit 24, dial circuit 25 and speech circuit 26
7' and is decoded as digital data as explained in FIG. In addition, the DTMF signal receiving device 27
The DTMF decoded signal outputted from the recording device 2 is inputted to the control section 22', and the control section 22' outputs a predetermined control signal based on the DTMF decoded signal.
sent to. The recording device 29 is controlled by the control signal and performs operations such as sending out recorded contents.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上述した従来のDTMF信号受信装置は、第4図で説明
した留守番電話装置の応用において、次のような不具合
があった。
The above-mentioned conventional DTMF signal receiving apparatus had the following problems when applied to the answering machine shown in FIG.

すなわち、留守番電話装置に用いられるスピーチ回路2
6は2線−4線の分離・合成を行う一種のブリッジ回路
であり、電話回線の特性インピーダンスの近似値によっ
て終端されている。この終端インピーダンスが前記電話
回線の特性インピーダンスに等しい場合は、2線側から
4線側、4線側から2線側に対する損失が無くなり、あ
るいは4線側から4線側への反射も無くなる。
That is, the speech circuit 2 used in an answering machine
6 is a type of bridge circuit for separating and combining 2-4 wires, and is terminated by an approximation of the characteristic impedance of the telephone line. If this termination impedance is equal to the characteristic impedance of the telephone line, there will be no loss from the 2nd line side to the 4th line side, from the 4th line side to the 2nd line side, or there will be no reflection from the 4th line side to the 4th line side.

しかしながら、電話回線の線路インピーダンスは一定で
はないため、前記反射を生成するのが通常である9この
ため、応答音声の出力中に先方からのDTMF信号を受
信した場合には、反射による音声信号と前記DTMF信
号のレベルが同等程度に近接することがある。この場合
、DTMF信号受信装置27′は受信不能となるか、ま
たは受信出力エラーにより誤動作を生ずる可能性がある
という欠点があった。
However, since the line impedance of a telephone line is not constant, it is normal to generate the above-mentioned reflection9. Therefore, if a DTMF signal is received from the other party while the response voice is being output, the voice signal due to the reflection The levels of the DTMF signals may be close to the same level. In this case, there is a drawback that the DTMF signal receiving device 27' may become unable to receive signals or may malfunction due to reception output errors.

本発明の目的は、かかる受信不能や誤動作を防止するD
TMF信号受信装置を提供することにある。
The purpose of the present invention is to prevent such inability to receive data and malfunctions.
An object of the present invention is to provide a TMF signal receiving device.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明のDTMF信号受信装置は、入力端子から多周波
信号を受信し高群周波数と低群周波数とを識別するDT
MF信号受信装置において、前記高群周波数および低群
周波数を識別する手段と、特定のDTMF信号を判別す
る手段と、その判別結果を通常動作時のDTMF出力と
は別に出力する手段とを有して構成される。
The DTMF signal receiving device of the present invention receives a multi-frequency signal from an input terminal and identifies high group frequencies and low group frequencies.
The MF signal receiving device includes means for identifying the high frequency group and the low group frequency, means for determining a specific DTMF signal, and means for outputting the determination result separately from the DTMF output during normal operation. It consists of

すなわち、本発明はDTMF信号の内、特定の周波数の
信号の有無を検出する特定周波数バンドパスフィルタと
、特定周波数パワー検出部を備え、この特定の周波数が
検出された場合はリモートコントロールの要求があった
ことを示す仮受付は信号を出力する機能を備えている。
That is, the present invention includes a specific frequency bandpass filter that detects the presence or absence of a signal of a specific frequency in a DTMF signal, and a specific frequency power detection section, and when this specific frequency is detected, a request for remote control is issued. The provisional reception has a function that outputs a signal to indicate that there has been a reception.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を説明するためのDTMF信
号受信装置のブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a DTMF signal receiving apparatus for explaining one embodiment of the present invention.

第1図に示すように、本実施例は多周波信号が入力端子
1に入力され、入力調整部部2.高群BPF3.低群B
PF4.高群ゼロクロス検出部5、高群周波数決定部6
.高群パワー検出部7゜低群ゼロクロス検出部8.低群
周波数決定部9゜低群パワー検出部10.制御部13を
備えるのは第3図で説明した従来例と同様であるが、こ
れに加えて、特定周波数BPFIIと特定周波数パワー
検出部12とを備えて構成される点が異っている。
As shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, a multi-frequency signal is input to an input terminal 1, and an input adjustment section 2. Takagun BPF3. Low group B
PF4. High group zero cross detection section 5, high group frequency determination section 6
.. High group power detection section 7°Low group zero cross detection section 8. Low group frequency determining section 9° low group power detecting section 10. Although it is the same as the conventional example described in FIG. 3 in that it includes a control section 13, it differs in that it is additionally provided with a specific frequency BPF II and a specific frequency power detection section 12.

かかる装置において、DTMF信号受信時においての動
作は前述の従来例と同様である0本実施例が従来例と異
なる点は、特定周波数用のバンドパスフィルタ11を有
することにある。例えば、941Hz用のバンドパスフ
ィルタとしたとき(これは電話番号入力のo、*+#に
相当する。)、この信号が入力されると、このフィルタ
11の出力として得られ、特定周波数(この場合941
Hz)パワー検出部12に入力される。このパワー検出
部12は、あらかじめ設定されたしきい値より入力が大
きい場合に、制御部13に信号を出力する。制御部13
はこの信号が一定時間(たとえば100ms )継続し
た場合、低群が941HzのDTMF信号を受信したこ
とを示す信号を制御出力端子15から出力する。この出
力は相手側からのリモートコントロール要求の仮受付は
信号として使用され、後述するように、この出力によっ
てDTMF受信時の雑音要素を排除し、その後リモート
コントロール用のDTMF信号を受信することにより、
前述した従来のDTMF信号受信装置のゼロクロス検出
方式のような、比較的簡易な信号識別手段の装置におい
ても誤動作等を生じることはない。
In such a device, the operation when receiving a DTMF signal is similar to that of the conventional example described above.The present embodiment differs from the conventional example in that it includes a bandpass filter 11 for a specific frequency. For example, when using a bandpass filter for 941Hz (this corresponds to o, *+# of telephone number input), when this signal is input, it is obtained as the output of this filter 11, and the specific frequency (this Case 941
Hz) is input to the power detection section 12. This power detection section 12 outputs a signal to the control section 13 when the input is larger than a preset threshold value. Control unit 13
If this signal continues for a certain period of time (for example, 100 ms), a signal indicating that the low group has received a 941 Hz DTMF signal is output from the control output terminal 15. This output is used as a signal to temporarily accept a remote control request from the other party, and as described later, this output eliminates noise elements when receiving DTMF, and then receives the DTMF signal for remote control.
Malfunctions do not occur even in devices with relatively simple signal identification means, such as the zero-cross detection method of the conventional DTMF signal receiving device described above.

尚、第1図に示す実施例においては、特定周波数BPF
IIと特定周波数パワー検出部12とを低群ブロックに
配置して実施したが、これらを高群ブロックに配置して
実現しても同様に誤動作を防止することができる。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the specific frequency BPF
Although the embodiment has been described in which the II and the specific frequency power detection section 12 are placed in the low group block, malfunctions can be similarly prevented even if these are placed in the high group block.

第2図は第1図に示すDTMF信号受信装置を用いた留
守番電話装置のブロック図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an answering machine using the DTMF signal receiving device shown in FIG.

第2図に示すように、この留守番電話装置は呼出信号検
出回路21.制御部22.フックスイッチ23.ブリッ
ジ回路24.ダイヤル装置25゜スピーチ回路26.D
TMF信号受信装置27゜応答音声装置28.録音装置
29を備えて構成される。
As shown in FIG. 2, this answering machine has a ringing signal detection circuit 21. Control unit 22. Hook switch 23. Bridge circuit 24. Dial device 25° speech circuit 26. D
TMF signal receiving device 27° response audio device 28. It is configured to include a recording device 29.

かかる留守番電話装置における着信時の動作は、前述の
従来の留守番電話装置と同様であるので説明を省略する
。要するに、従来と異なる点は応答音声装置28が出力
中、リモートコントロールを要求するために、例えば、
低群周波数が941HzのDTMF信号として送られて
来た場合、DTMF信号受信装置27から制御部22に
941Hz受信信号の(第1図では端子15の出力が出
力される。制御部22において、この信号9が入力され
ると、DTMF信号が入力されるものとして応答音声装
置28を一時停止する。その後、引きつづきDTMF信
号が検出された場合は、その信号内容により前述の様な
制御を録音装置29に対して行う、また、−時停止した
後、一定時間DTMF信号が受信されない場合は、DT
MF信号受信装置27が前述のインピーダンスの不整合
により誤動作をしたと判断し、再び応答音声装置28を
動作させる。
The operation of such an answering machine when a call is received is the same as that of the conventional answering machine described above, so a description thereof will be omitted. In short, the difference from the conventional method is that the response voice device 28 requests remote control while outputting, for example,
When the low group frequency is sent as a DTMF signal of 941 Hz, the 941 Hz received signal (the output of the terminal 15 in FIG. When signal 9 is input, the response audio device 28 is temporarily stopped as a DTMF signal is input.After that, if a DTMF signal is detected continuously, the above-mentioned control is performed on the recording device depending on the signal content. 29, and if no DTMF signal is received for a certain period of time after stopping at -
It is determined that the MF signal receiving device 27 has malfunctioned due to the impedance mismatch described above, and the response audio device 28 is operated again.

このように、特定の周波数が検出された場合に、−時的
に雑音要素(この場合応答音声出力)を停止し、様子を
見る機能を持つことにより、DTMF信号受信時の誤動
作を防止することができる。
In this way, by having a function that temporarily stops the noise element (in this case, response audio output) and monitors the situation when a specific frequency is detected, it is possible to prevent malfunctions when receiving a DTMF signal. Can be done.

尚、特定周波数(本実施例では941Hz)が一定のパ
ワーで一定時間継続されることは、ゆらぎがある音声信
号において通常の会話の内では確率が低いことが知られ
ている。また、異常な発生などを行ってリモートコント
ロール要求の仮受付けがされた場合においても、前述の
ような制御を行えば、排除することが可能である。
It is known that the probability that a specific frequency (941 Hz in this embodiment) is continued at a constant power for a certain period of time is low in a normal conversation in a fluctuating audio signal. Furthermore, even if a remote control request is tentatively accepted due to an abnormal occurrence, it can be eliminated by performing the above-described control.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、本発明は特定周波数(本実施例で
は941Hz)の信号のみを検出するバンドパスフィル
ターを有し、この信号が検出された時にリモートコント
ロール要求信号の仮受付は信号を出力することにより、
この信号で外部雑音要求を排除することが可能となり、
DTMF信号受信時において明瞭な状態で受信すること
ができるので、DTMF信号の受信誤動作を排除するこ
とができるという効果がある。
As explained above, the present invention has a bandpass filter that detects only a signal of a specific frequency (941 Hz in this embodiment), and when this signal is detected, a signal is output to temporarily accept a remote control request signal. By this,
This signal makes it possible to eliminate external noise requirements,
Since the DTMF signal can be received in a clear state when receiving it, there is an effect that malfunctions in receiving the DTMF signal can be eliminated.

決定部、10・・・低群パワー検出部、11・・・特定
周波数バンドパスフィルタ、12・・・特定周波数パワ
ー検出部、13・・・制御部。
Determination unit, 10... Low group power detection unit, 11... Specific frequency band pass filter, 12... Specific frequency power detection unit, 13... Control unit.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を説明するためのDTMF信
号受信装置のブロック図、第2図は第1図に示すDTM
F信号受信装置を用いた留守番電話装置のブロック図、
第3図は従来の一例を説明するためのDTMF信号受信
装置のブロック図、第4図は第3図に示すDTMF信号
受信装置を用いた留守番電話装置のブロック図である。 1・・・入力端子、2・・・入力調整部、3・・・高群
バンドパスフィルタ(BPF)、4・・・低群バンドパ
スフィルタ(BPF)、5・・・高群ゼロクロス検出部
、6・・・高群周波数決定部、7・・・高群パワー検出
部、8・・・低群ゼロクロス検出部、9・・・低群周波
数−湘回蛍
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a DTMF signal receiving device for explaining an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a DTMF signal receiving device shown in FIG.
A block diagram of an answering machine using an F signal receiving device,
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a DTMF signal receiving device for explaining a conventional example, and FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an answering machine using the DTMF signal receiving device shown in FIG. 3. 1... Input terminal, 2... Input adjustment section, 3... High group band pass filter (BPF), 4... Low group band pass filter (BPF), 5... High group zero cross detection section , 6... High group frequency determination section, 7... High group power detection section, 8... Low group zero cross detection section, 9... Low group frequency - Xianghui Hotaru

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 入力端子から多周波信号を受信し高群周波数と低群周波
数とを識別するDTMF信号受信装置において、前記高
群周波数および低群周波数を識別する手段と、特定のD
TMF信号を判別する手段と、その判別結果を通常動作
時のDTMF出力とは別に出力する手段とを備えること
特徴とするDTMF信号受信装置。
In a DTMF signal receiving device that receives a multi-frequency signal from an input terminal and identifies a high group frequency and a low group frequency, a means for identifying the high group frequency and the low group frequency;
A DTMF signal receiving device characterized by comprising means for determining a TMF signal and means for outputting the determination result separately from a DTMF output during normal operation.
JP24601288A 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Dtmf signal receiver Pending JPH0294743A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24601288A JPH0294743A (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Dtmf signal receiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24601288A JPH0294743A (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Dtmf signal receiver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0294743A true JPH0294743A (en) 1990-04-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24601288A Pending JPH0294743A (en) 1988-09-29 1988-09-29 Dtmf signal receiver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0294743A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04200157A (en) * 1990-11-29 1992-07-21 Rohm Co Ltd Dtmf signal receiving circuit
US5323246A (en) * 1991-05-14 1994-06-21 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Facsimile apparatus controlled by DTMF signals
JP2014220568A (en) * 2013-05-01 2014-11-20 Kddi株式会社 Apparatus, program and method for detecting specific frequency corresponding to code from sound signal including noise

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04200157A (en) * 1990-11-29 1992-07-21 Rohm Co Ltd Dtmf signal receiving circuit
US5323246A (en) * 1991-05-14 1994-06-21 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Facsimile apparatus controlled by DTMF signals
JP2014220568A (en) * 2013-05-01 2014-11-20 Kddi株式会社 Apparatus, program and method for detecting specific frequency corresponding to code from sound signal including noise

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