JPH0290191A - Map information displaying device - Google Patents

Map information displaying device

Info

Publication number
JPH0290191A
JPH0290191A JP63241965A JP24196588A JPH0290191A JP H0290191 A JPH0290191 A JP H0290191A JP 63241965 A JP63241965 A JP 63241965A JP 24196588 A JP24196588 A JP 24196588A JP H0290191 A JPH0290191 A JP H0290191A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
information
dimensional
map
map information
color
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63241965A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toyohiko Kobayashi
豊彦 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP63241965A priority Critical patent/JPH0290191A/en
Publication of JPH0290191A publication Critical patent/JPH0290191A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To express three-dimensional topography from two-dimensional map information by reading color information classified by colors and preparing three-dimensional map information data based on the altitude information corresponding to the color information, and then, displaying the data on a monitor. CONSTITUTION:An image scanner 1 optically reads a map colored with different colors by altitudes and loads the information in a frame buffer 3 after converting the information into electric signals. The map information signals loaded in the buffer 3 are recorded on an optical disk 2 and filed. A three- dimensional image processor 4 reads out the color information of appropriate sample points from the memory 3 and prepares a bird's-eye view from a necessary visual point or eyes based on the altitude information corresponding to the color information. Then the processor 4 displays a three-dimensional topographical map on a CRT monitor 7 through an LUT 6. Therefore, a three- dimensional topographical map can be obtained and displayed easily from a two-dimensional map information file without using any separate additional information processing system.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、地図情報の表示装置に関し、特に3次元情報
表示が可能で航空機等の管理、救難システムに用いて有
益なる地図情報情報表示装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a map information display device, and in particular to a map information display device capable of displaying three-dimensional information and useful for management of aircrafts and rescue systems. Regarding.

(従来の技術) 従来、この種の地図情報表示装置においては、2次元地
図情報が予め記憶されている光ディスクから読み出した
2次元データをフレームメモリにロードし、このロード
された2次元データを必要な図形情報と重ね合わせて、
モニタ上に2次元画像として表示していた。かかる地図
情報表示装置σを用いた航空機管制や救難指示システム
においてはオペレータが、この2次元データとして表示
された平面的な地図上で航空機を確認し、管制したり、
救難指示を行うものであった。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, in this type of map information display device, two-dimensional data read out from an optical disk on which two-dimensional map information is stored in advance is loaded into a frame memory, and this loaded two-dimensional data is used as needed. By superimposing it with graphical information,
It was displayed as a two-dimensional image on the monitor. In an aircraft control or rescue instruction system using such a map information display device σ, an operator can check the aircraft on a flat map displayed as this two-dimensional data, control the aircraft,
It was to give rescue instructions.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 上述した従来の地図情報表示装置では、地図情報を2次
元情報として画面上に表示しているので表示地図上では
3次元情報、即ち3次元的な地形を表現することができ
ず、オペレータは、3次元地形状況を十分に把握するこ
となしに航空機の管制、救難指示を行わなければならず
、時には誤った認識、判断をする恐れもあり、問題であ
った。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional map information display device described above, map information is displayed on the screen as two-dimensional information, so three-dimensional information, that is, three-dimensional topography is expressed on the displayed map. Operators had to control the aircraft and issue rescue instructions without fully grasping the three-dimensional terrain, and there was a risk of misperceptions and judgments at times, which was a problem. .

C課題を解決するための手段) 本発明による地図情報表示装置は、地図画像が記憶され
ている光ディスクから必要とされる地図情報を読み出し
モニタに表示する地図情報表示装置において、前記光デ
ィスクには、高度によって色分けされた地図情報を記録
しておき、前記色分けされた色情報を読み取り、読み取
られた色情報に対応する高度情報に基づいて3次元地図
情報データを作成し、前記モニタに表示する。
Means for Solving Problem C) A map information display device according to the present invention reads out necessary map information from an optical disk in which a map image is stored and displays it on a monitor, wherein the optical disk includes: Map information color-coded by altitude is recorded, the color-coded color information is read, three-dimensional map information data is created based on the altitude information corresponding to the read color information, and is displayed on the monitor.

(実施例) 次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する。(Example) Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明による地図情報表示装置の一実緒例の全
体構成図である。
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of an example of a map information display device according to the present invention.

イメージスキャナ1は高度別に色分けされた地図を光学
的に読み収り電気信号に変換してフレームメモリT3に
ロードする。フレームバッファ3にロードされた地図情
報信号は光ディスク2に記録され、ファイリングされる
。ここで、従来装置では、光ディスク2から必要な地図
を検索、読み出しフレームメモリ3にロードした後、L
UT6を介してCRTモニタ7に2次元の地図情報(例
えば第2図)を表示する6本発明では3次元地形情報を
表示するために、3次元イメージプロセ・ンサ4はフレ
ームメモリ3から適当な標本点(H!!図の等高線等)
の色情報を読み出し、その色情報に対応する高度情報を
基にして必要な視点、視線による第3図に示す如く鳥か
ん図を生成し、LUT6を介してCRTモニタ7に3次
元地形図を表示する。
The image scanner 1 optically reads a map color-coded by altitude, converts it into an electrical signal, and loads it into the frame memory T3. The map information signal loaded into the frame buffer 3 is recorded on the optical disc 2 and filed. Here, in the conventional device, after retrieving the necessary map from the optical disc 2 and loading it into the reading frame memory 3, the L
Displaying two-dimensional map information (for example, FIG. 2) on the CRT monitor 7 via the UT 6 In the present invention, in order to display three-dimensional topographical information, the three-dimensional image processor 4 inputs appropriate data from the frame memory 3. Sample points (H!! Contour lines etc. in the figure)
reads out color information, generates a bird's-eye view map as shown in FIG. do.

(発明の効果) 以上説明したように本発明は、地図の等高線等による色
分けから高度情報の標本値を得、この高度情報に基づい
て3次元情報を表示しており、そのための別個の情報処
理システムの付加を必要とせずに簡単に2次元地図情報
のファイルから3次元地形図の取得、表示が可能となる
という効果がある。
(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, the present invention obtains sample values of altitude information from color-coding using contour lines etc. of a map, displays three-dimensional information based on this altitude information, and requires separate information processing for this purpose. This has the effect of making it possible to easily obtain and display a 3D topographic map from a 2D map information file without requiring any additional system.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明による地図情報表示装置の全体構成ブロ
ック図、第2図は、第1図におけるフレームメモリ3に
保持される地図情報を示す図、第3図は第1図における
フレームメモリ5に保持される鳥かん図である。 1・・・イメージスキャナ、2・・・光デイスク装置、
3・・・フレームメモリ、4・・・3次元イメージプロ
セッサ、5・・・フレームメモリ、6・・・LUT、7
・・・CRTモニタ。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the overall configuration of a map information display device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing map information held in the frame memory 3 in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the frame memory 5 in FIG. It is a bird's eye diagram maintained in 1... Image scanner, 2... Optical disk device,
3... Frame memory, 4... Three-dimensional image processor, 5... Frame memory, 6... LUT, 7
...CRT monitor.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 地図画像が記憶されている光ディスクから必要とされる
地図情報を読み出しモニタに表示する地図情報表示装置
において、前記光ディスクには、高度によって色分けさ
れた地図情報を記録しておき、前記色分けされた色情報
を読み取り、読み取られた色情報に対応する高度情報に
基づいて3次元地図情報データを作成し、前記モニタに
表示することを特徴とする地図情報表示装置。
In a map information display device that reads out necessary map information from an optical disc storing map images and displays it on a monitor, the optical disc records map information that is color-coded according to altitude, and the color-coded color A map information display device characterized by reading information, creating three-dimensional map information data based on altitude information corresponding to the read color information, and displaying the data on the monitor.
JP63241965A 1988-09-27 1988-09-27 Map information displaying device Pending JPH0290191A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63241965A JPH0290191A (en) 1988-09-27 1988-09-27 Map information displaying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63241965A JPH0290191A (en) 1988-09-27 1988-09-27 Map information displaying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0290191A true JPH0290191A (en) 1990-03-29

Family

ID=17082213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63241965A Pending JPH0290191A (en) 1988-09-27 1988-09-27 Map information displaying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0290191A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0546076A (en) * 1991-08-13 1993-02-26 Furuno Electric Co Ltd Digital map generator
WO1996015516A1 (en) * 1994-11-14 1996-05-23 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display device for vehicle
WO1996015515A1 (en) * 1994-11-11 1996-05-23 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display for vehicle
JPH08137390A (en) * 1994-11-11 1996-05-31 Zanavy Informatics:Kk Map display device for vehicle
US5919245A (en) * 1995-04-21 1999-07-06 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map database apparatus
US5928305A (en) * 1995-04-21 1999-07-27 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map database apparatus

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0546076A (en) * 1991-08-13 1993-02-26 Furuno Electric Co Ltd Digital map generator
US5862498A (en) * 1994-11-11 1999-01-19 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display apparatus for motor vehicle
WO1996015515A1 (en) * 1994-11-11 1996-05-23 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display for vehicle
JPH08137390A (en) * 1994-11-11 1996-05-31 Zanavy Informatics:Kk Map display device for vehicle
EP0884711A1 (en) * 1994-11-11 1998-12-16 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display apparatus for motor vehicle
US6012014A (en) * 1994-11-11 2000-01-04 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display apparatus for motor vehicle
US6421604B1 (en) 1994-11-11 2002-07-16 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display apparatus for motor vehicle
EP1429292A3 (en) * 1994-11-11 2004-09-15 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display apparatus for motor vehicle
EP0881614A1 (en) * 1994-11-14 1998-12-02 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display apparatus for motor vehicle
WO1996015516A1 (en) * 1994-11-14 1996-05-23 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display device for vehicle
US5884217A (en) * 1994-11-14 1999-03-16 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map display apparatus for motor vehicle
US5919245A (en) * 1995-04-21 1999-07-06 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map database apparatus
US5928305A (en) * 1995-04-21 1999-07-27 Xanavi Informatics Corporation Map database apparatus

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