JPH0289739A - Paper feeding device for office equipment - Google Patents

Paper feeding device for office equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH0289739A
JPH0289739A JP24334788A JP24334788A JPH0289739A JP H0289739 A JPH0289739 A JP H0289739A JP 24334788 A JP24334788 A JP 24334788A JP 24334788 A JP24334788 A JP 24334788A JP H0289739 A JPH0289739 A JP H0289739A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
paper
spring member
separation roller
paper separation
friction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP24334788A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0780578B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshihisa Otake
大嶽 佳久
Tadao Fujisawa
忠雄 藤沢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba TEC Corp
Original Assignee
Tokyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Tokyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP24334788A priority Critical patent/JPH0780578B2/en
Publication of JPH0289739A publication Critical patent/JPH0289739A/en
Publication of JPH0780578B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0780578B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To display high paper separating performance by fixing a friction member being in contact with a paper separating roller at a spring member and holding the one end of this spring member at the holding part of a holder and the other end at the holding part of a pressing arm. CONSTITUTION:A friction member 29 being in contact with a paper separating roller 13 is fixed at a spring member 25, and the one end of this spring member 25 is held at the holding part 18 of a holder 15 and the other end at the holding member 28 of a pressing arm 20. Accordingly, the whole friction member 29 is pressed to the peripheral surface of the paper separating roller 13, so that the pressing force of the center part of the friction member 29 becomes also large, resulting in effective action upon paper separation. Paper separating performance is thus improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、ファクシミリや複写機等の事務用機器の給紙
装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a paper feeding device for office equipment such as facsimiles and copying machines.

従来の技術 従来、多数枚の用紙を一枚ずつに分離する事務用機器の
給紙装置は、用紙分離ローラとこの用紙分離ローラに圧
接される摩擦板とにより構成されているが、その分離性
能を高めるために、例えば実公昭61−24512号公
報に記載されているように第一押圧部材と第二押圧部材
とにより異なる二点で摩擦板を用紙分離ローラに圧接し
ている。
Conventional technology Conventionally, a paper feed device for office equipment that separates a large number of sheets of paper one by one is composed of a paper separation roller and a friction plate that is pressed against the paper separation roller. In order to increase this, for example, as described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-24512, a friction plate is pressed against a paper separating roller at two different points by a first pressing member and a second pressing member.

すなわち、第5図に示すように、給紙台1の終端部に用
紙分離ローラ2が配設され、この用紙分離ローラ2の外
周には、ゴム素材等からなる摩擦片3が接合されている
。この摩擦片3の先端は、押圧板4による第一押圧部材
5により前記用紙分離ローラ2に圧接されているととも
に、前記摩擦片3の基部側はシャーシ6に螺合された圧
力調整ねじ7とばね8とによる第二押圧部材9により前
記用紙分離ローラ2に圧接されている。
That is, as shown in FIG. 5, a paper separation roller 2 is disposed at the end of the paper feed table 1, and a friction piece 3 made of a rubber material or the like is bonded to the outer periphery of the paper separation roller 2. . The tip of this friction piece 3 is pressed against the paper separation roller 2 by a first pressing member 5 formed by a pressing plate 4, and the base side of the friction piece 3 is connected to a pressure adjusting screw 7 screwed into the chassis 6. It is pressed against the paper separation roller 2 by a second pressing member 9 formed by a spring 8 .

そして、給紙台1に載置されて多数枚積層された用紙が
用紙分離ローラ2の外周面に沿って挿入され、その用紙
分離ローラ2の外周面と摩擦片3との間で一枚に分離さ
れて送り出される。すなわち、最下部に位置する用紙以
外は、順次摩擦片3に接触してその送りを止められ、そ
の最下部に位置する用紙のみが送り出される。そのため
、摩擦片3と用紙との摩擦力は、用紙間の摩擦力よりも
大きく、用紙分離ローラ2と用紙との間の摩擦力よりも
小さい。
Then, a large number of stacked sheets of paper placed on the paper feed tray 1 are inserted along the outer circumference of the paper separation roller 2, and are separated into one sheet between the outer circumference of the paper separation roller 2 and the friction piece 3. separated and sent out. That is, the sheets other than those located at the lowest position sequentially come into contact with the friction piece 3 and are stopped from being fed, and only the sheets located at the lowest position are fed out. Therefore, the frictional force between the friction piece 3 and the paper is greater than the frictional force between the papers, and is smaller than the frictional force between the paper separation roller 2 and the paper.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 摩擦片3は、第一押圧部材5と第二押圧部材9との間で
用紙分離ローラ2の外周面に接しでいるため、−見、そ
の接触範囲が大きいように見えるが、外力が作用してい
るのは、第一押圧部材5と第二押圧部材9とが位置する
二点のみであり、その中間部での用紙分離機能は低い。
Problem to be Solved by the Invention Since the friction piece 3 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the paper separating roller 2 between the first pressing member 5 and the second pressing member 9, the contact area seems to be large. However, the external force acts only at the two points where the first pressing member 5 and the second pressing member 9 are located, and the paper separation function at the intermediate portion is low.

そのため、実際には、用紙分離が二個所で行なわれてい
るにしか過ぎないものであり、重ね送りされた用紙を分
離する性能は第一押圧部材5と第二押圧部材9との間で
は弱く、全体としての分離性能は、必ずしも満足できる
ものではない。
Therefore, in reality, paper separation is only performed at two locations, and the performance of separating overlapping sheets is weak between the first pressing member 5 and the second pressing member 9. However, the overall separation performance is not necessarily satisfactory.

問題点を解決するための手段 駆動部に連結されて駆動される用紙分離ローラと、この
用紙分離ローラの外周の一部に沿って湾曲する弾性のあ
る薄板状のばね部材と、このばね部材の内面に固定され
て前記用紙分離ローラの外周に圧接される摩擦部材と、
前記用紙分離ローラ方向に付勢されて支軸に回動自在に
取付けられるとともに前記ばね部材の先端を保持する保
持部を備えたホルダと、一方向に付勢されて前記ホルダ
に回動自在に取付けられ前記はね部材の後端を保持する
保持部材を備えた押付アームとを設けた。
Means for Solving the Problems A paper separation roller connected to and driven by a drive unit, an elastic thin plate-shaped spring member curved along a part of the outer periphery of the paper separation roller, and a spring member of the spring member. a friction member fixed to the inner surface and pressed against the outer periphery of the paper separation roller;
a holder that is biased in the direction of the paper separation roller and is rotatably attached to the support shaft and includes a holding portion that holds the tip of the spring member; a pressing arm having a retaining member attached thereto and retaining the rear end of the spring member.

作用 用紙分離ローラに接触する摩擦部材は、ばね部材に固定
されており、このばね部材はその一端をホルダの保持部
で保持され、その他端を押付アームの保持部材で保持さ
れているため、摩擦部材の全体が用紙分離ローラの外周
面に圧接され、これにより、摩擦部材の中心部の押圧力
も大きいことから用紙分離のために有効に作用すること
になり、用紙分離性能が向上する。
The friction member that comes into contact with the working paper separation roller is fixed to a spring member, and this spring member has one end held by the holding part of the holder and the other end held by the holding member of the pressing arm. The entire member is pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the paper separation roller, and as a result, since the pressing force at the center of the friction member is large, it acts effectively for paper separation, improving paper separation performance.

実施例 本発明の一実施例を第1図乃至第3図に基づいて説明す
る。まず、多数枚重ねられた用紙11を保持する給紙台
12が設けられ、この給紙台12の先端部には、図示し
ない駆動部により駆動される用紙分離ローラ13が水平
な軸心をもって回動自在に設けられている。
Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be explained based on FIGS. 1 to 3. First, a paper feed table 12 that holds a large number of stacked sheets of paper 11 is provided, and at the tip of this paper feed table 12, a paper separation roller 13 driven by a drive unit (not shown) rotates with a horizontal axis. It is set up so that it can move freely.

また、図示しないシャーシ等の固定部に固定された支軸
14が設けられ、この支軸14にはホルダ15が回動自
在に取付けられている。このホルダ15は固定部16と
の間に配設された圧縮ばね17により下向きに付勢され
ており、その先端下面には7字状に切欠された保持部1
8が形成されている。さらに、前記ホルダ15の中間部
には、支持軸19で回動自在に取付けられた押付アーム
20が設けられている。この押付アーム20の上面には
、後方へ延出された延出部21が形成され、この延出部
21と前記ホルダ15との間には圧縮ばね22が設けら
れて前記押付アーム20は反時計方向に付勢されている
。また、前記押付アーム20の下端には、スリット状の
開口23を有する保持部材としてのパイプ24が懸は渡
されて固定されている。
Further, a support shaft 14 fixed to a fixed portion such as a chassis (not shown) is provided, and a holder 15 is rotatably attached to this support shaft 14. This holder 15 is biased downward by a compression spring 17 disposed between it and a fixing part 16, and a holding part 1 cut out in a figure 7 shape is formed on the lower surface of the tip of the holder 15.
8 is formed. Further, a pressing arm 20 rotatably attached to a support shaft 19 is provided at the intermediate portion of the holder 15 . An extending portion 21 extending rearward is formed on the upper surface of the pressing arm 20, and a compression spring 22 is provided between the extending portion 21 and the holder 15, so that the pressing arm 20 is Forced clockwise. Further, a pipe 24 serving as a holding member having a slit-shaped opening 23 is fixed to the lower end of the pressing arm 20 in a hanging manner.

ついで、鋼板等による弾性のある薄板状のばね部材25
が設けられている。このばね部材25の一方の縁部には
、交互に別方向に円弧状に折り曲げられた保持支片26
が形成されているとともに他方の縁部には、交互に別方
向に直角に折り曲げられたストッパ片27が形成されて
いる。そして、前記ストッパ片27に当接させて前記ば
ね部材25の表裏に前記保持部18に係合するチップ2
8が図示しないビス等により一体的に固定されている。
Next, an elastic thin plate-shaped spring member 25 made of a steel plate or the like is provided.
is provided. At one edge of this spring member 25, holding pieces 26 are provided which are alternately bent into arc shapes in different directions.
are formed, and stopper pieces 27 are formed on the other edge, which are alternately bent at right angles in different directions. The chip 2 is brought into contact with the stopper piece 27 and is engaged with the holding portion 18 on the front and back sides of the spring member 25.
8 are integrally fixed by screws or the like (not shown).

このように形成されたばね部材25の内面には、ゴム等
の弾性部材による板状の摩擦部材29が接着等の手段に
より固定されて弾性摩擦板30が形成されている。
A plate-shaped friction member 29 made of an elastic member such as rubber is fixed to the inner surface of the spring member 25 formed in this manner by means of adhesive or the like, thereby forming an elastic friction plate 30.

このように形成された弾性摩擦板30は、前記はね部材
25の前記保持支片26が前記パイプ24内に挿入され
、かつ、軸方向から固着用軸31を挿入することにより
固定されている。また、前記チップ28は、前記ホルダ
15の7字形の前記保持部18に係合されている。
The elastic friction plate 30 formed in this manner is fixed by inserting the holding support piece 26 of the spring member 25 into the pipe 24 and inserting the fixing shaft 31 from the axial direction. . Further, the tip 28 is engaged with the 7-shaped holding portion 18 of the holder 15.

このような構成において、用紙分離ローラ13は第1図
の矢印方向(反時計方向)に回転駆動され、図示しない
押圧ばねによりその用紙分離ローラ13の外周面に押圧
されている用紙11は左側へ引き出される。そして、摩
擦部材29が存する位置にまで達すると、複数枚重なっ
た用紙11は一枚に分離されて送り出される。
In such a configuration, the paper separation roller 13 is rotationally driven in the direction of the arrow in FIG. drawn out. When the position where the friction member 29 is located is reached, the stacked sheets of paper 11 are separated into one sheet and sent out.

しかして、摩擦部材29を保持するばね部材25は、そ
の一方の縁部に形成゛されたチップ28がホルダ15の
保持部18に係合し、この部分で下向きの力を受けてい
る。また、ばね部材25の他方の縁部は、パイプ24で
保持されており、かつ、押付アーム2oはそのパイプ2
4を用紙11の送り込み方向と逆の方向に付勢している
。このようにばね部材25に外力が与えられているため
、摩擦部材29の用紙分離ローラ13の外周に対する接
触状態は、その中心から端部に至るまでの全体にわたっ
て押圧力が有効に作用している。そのため、用紙分離ロ
ーラ13と摩擦部材29との接触が始まる部分で用紙1
1の分離が始まるが、その位置で完全に分離することが
できない場合であっても用紙分離ローラ13と摩擦部材
29との接触範囲が大きいことと、その接触範囲の全体
にわたつて摩擦部材29が有効に用紙分離ローラ13に
圧接されていることとにより摩擦部材29のいずれかの
範囲で用紙11の分離がなされる。換言すれば、摩擦部
材29の全長にわたって用紙分離機能があるので、重な
って送り込まれた場合であっても摩擦部材29の範囲を
送られている内に、用紙11は一枚に分離されるもので
ある。
Thus, the tip 28 formed on one edge of the spring member 25 holding the friction member 29 engages with the holding portion 18 of the holder 15, and this portion receives a downward force. Further, the other edge of the spring member 25 is held by the pipe 24, and the pressing arm 2o is held by the pipe 24.
4 is urged in a direction opposite to the feeding direction of the paper 11. Since the external force is applied to the spring member 25 in this way, the contact state of the friction member 29 with the outer periphery of the paper separation roller 13 is such that the pressing force effectively acts over the entire area from the center to the edge. . Therefore, the paper 1
1, but even if complete separation is not possible at that position, the range of contact between the paper separation roller 13 and the friction member 29 is large, and the friction member 29 covers the entire contact range. is effectively pressed against the paper separation roller 13, so that the paper 11 can be separated within any range of the friction member 29. In other words, since the paper separation function is provided over the entire length of the friction member 29, even if the paper sheets 11 are fed overlapped, the paper 11 is separated into one sheet while being fed within the range of the friction member 29. It is.

このような分離作用が行なわれる場合において、摩擦部
材29の接触部への入口部の圧力は、押付アーム20を
付勢している圧縮ばね22の力により規制され、また、
摩擦部材29自体の用紙分離ローラ13に対する圧接力
はホルダ15を押圧する圧縮ばね17の力により規制さ
れるため、用紙分離に必要な各部の力関係の設定が容易
である。
When such a separation action is performed, the pressure at the entrance to the contact portion of the friction member 29 is regulated by the force of the compression spring 22 urging the pressing arm 20, and
Since the pressing force of the friction member 29 itself against the paper separation roller 13 is regulated by the force of the compression spring 17 that presses the holder 15, it is easy to set the force relationship of each part necessary for paper separation.

また、多数枚の用紙が摩擦部材29と用紙分離ローラ1
3との間に喰い込んだ場合には、圧縮ばね22の押圧力
に抗して押付アーム20が回動して摩擦部材29を逃す
ため、用紙11がジャムすることがない。このような場
合であっても摩擦部材29の先端側はホルダ15からの
力を受けて用紙分離ローラ13に圧接されているので、
用紙分離機能が低下するおそれがない。
In addition, a large number of sheets of paper are connected to the friction member 29 and the paper separation roller 1.
3, the pressing arm 20 rotates against the pressing force of the compression spring 22 and releases the friction member 29, so that the paper 11 does not jam. Even in such a case, the tip side of the friction member 29 is pressed against the paper separation roller 13 by receiving the force from the holder 15, so that
There is no risk that the paper separation function will deteriorate.

発明の効果 本発明は上述のように、駆動部に連結されて駆動される
用紙分離ローラと、この用紙分離ローラの外周の一部に
沿って湾曲する弾性のある薄板状のばね部材と、このば
ね部材の内面に固定されて前記用紙分離ローラの外周に
圧接される摩擦部材と、前記用紙分離ローラ方向に付勢
されて支軸に回動自在に取付けられるとともに前記ばね
部材の先端を保持する保持部を備えたホルダと、一方向
に付勢されて前記ホルダに回動自在に取付けられ前記ば
ね部材の後端を保持する保持部材を備えた押付アームと
を設けたので、用紙分離ローラに接触する摩擦部材は、
ばね部材に固定されており、このばね部材はその一端を
ホルダの保持部で保持され、その他端を押付アームの保
持部材で保持されているため、摩擦部材の全体が用紙分
離ローラの外周面に圧接され、これにより、摩擦部材の
中心部の押圧力も大きいことから用紙分離のために有効
に作用することになり、高い用紙分離性能を得ることが
できると云う効果を有する。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention comprises a paper separation roller that is connected to a drive unit and driven, an elastic thin plate-like spring member that curves along a part of the outer periphery of the paper separation roller, and a friction member fixed to the inner surface of the spring member and pressed against the outer periphery of the paper separation roller; and a friction member that is biased toward the paper separation roller and rotatably attached to the support shaft and holds the tip of the spring member. Since the holder is provided with a holding portion and the pressing arm is provided with a holding member that is biased in one direction, is rotatably attached to the holder, and holds the rear end of the spring member, the paper separation roller The friction member that comes into contact with
It is fixed to a spring member, and one end of this spring member is held by the holding part of the holder, and the other end is held by the holding member of the pressing arm, so that the entire friction member is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the paper separation roller. As a result, since the pressing force at the center of the friction member is large, it acts effectively for paper separation, and has the effect that high paper separation performance can be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す側面図、第2図はその
一部の斜視図、第3図は伸長状態のばね部材とその一端
の取付構造を示す側面図、第4図はばね部材の平面図、
第5図は従来の一例を示す側面図である。 13・・・用紙分離ローラ、15・・−ホルダ、18・
・・保持部、20・・・押付アーム、25・・・ばね部
材、28・・・保持部材、29・・・摩擦部材−篤 図 Z図
FIG. 1 is a side view showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a part thereof, FIG. 3 is a side view showing a spring member in an expanded state and the mounting structure of one end thereof, and FIG. 4 is a side view showing an example of the present invention. A plan view of a spring member,
FIG. 5 is a side view showing a conventional example. 13...paper separation roller, 15...-holder, 18...
... Holding part, 20... Pressing arm, 25... Spring member, 28... Holding member, 29... Friction member - Atsushi Z diagram

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 駆動部に連結されて駆動される用紙分離ローラと、この
用紙分離ローラの外周の一部に沿つて湾曲する弾性のあ
る薄板状のばね部材と、このばね部材の内面に固定され
て前記用紙分離ローラの外周に圧接される摩擦部材と、
前記用紙分離ローラ方向に付勢されて支軸に回動自在に
取付けられるとともに前記ばね部材の先端を保持する保
持部を備えたホルダと、一方向に付勢されて前記ホルダ
に回動自在に取付けられ前記ばね部材の後端を保持する
保持部材を備えた押付アームとよりなることを特徴とす
る事務用機器の給紙装置。
A paper separation roller connected to and driven by a drive unit, an elastic thin plate-shaped spring member that curves along a part of the outer periphery of the paper separation roller, and a sheet separation roller fixed to the inner surface of the spring member to separate the paper. a friction member pressed against the outer periphery of the roller;
a holder that is biased in the direction of the paper separation roller and is rotatably attached to the support shaft and includes a holding portion that holds the tip of the spring member; A paper feeding device for office equipment, comprising a pressing arm having a holding member attached thereto to hold the rear end of the spring member.
JP24334788A 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Paper feeder for office equipment Expired - Fee Related JPH0780578B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24334788A JPH0780578B2 (en) 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Paper feeder for office equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24334788A JPH0780578B2 (en) 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Paper feeder for office equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0289739A true JPH0289739A (en) 1990-03-29
JPH0780578B2 JPH0780578B2 (en) 1995-08-30

Family

ID=17102479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24334788A Expired - Fee Related JPH0780578B2 (en) 1988-09-28 1988-09-28 Paper feeder for office equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0780578B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6554272B2 (en) * 2000-08-29 2003-04-29 Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha Sheet separation unit and image forming apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6554272B2 (en) * 2000-08-29 2003-04-29 Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha Sheet separation unit and image forming apparatus

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