JPH028899A - Voice decoder - Google Patents

Voice decoder

Info

Publication number
JPH028899A
JPH028899A JP15793288A JP15793288A JPH028899A JP H028899 A JPH028899 A JP H028899A JP 15793288 A JP15793288 A JP 15793288A JP 15793288 A JP15793288 A JP 15793288A JP H028899 A JPH028899 A JP H028899A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
random noise
signal
noise signal
power information
small
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP15793288A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naomi Matsumura
松村 尚己
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP15793288A priority Critical patent/JPH028899A/en
Publication of JPH028899A publication Critical patent/JPH028899A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transmission Systems Not Characterized By The Medium Used For Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce a feeling of physical disorder at the time of inserting a random noise signal when a voice is absent during a conversation by adjusting the level of the random noise signal with power information. CONSTITUTION:A random noise generator8 generates the random noise signal 9 and an amplifier attenuator 13 supplies the power information 7 to calculate a level-adjusted random noise signal 14. Namely, when the power information 7 is large, the random noise signal 14 is large and when the power information 7 is small, the random noise signal 14 is small. Then when the power information 7 is large, a selector 10 selects a decoded signal 6 as the output signal 11 and when the power information 7 is small, the random noise signal 14 is selected. Consequently, the feeling of physical disorder is reduced when the random noise signal is inserted in the no-voice state in the conversation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は音声復号化器、特に音声分析合成系における音
声復号化器に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a speech decoder, particularly to a speech decoder in a speech analysis and synthesis system.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、この種の音声復号化器は、入力信号の電力情報の
値を予め設定された値と比較し、太きいならば復号化音
声信号を出力し、小さいならば一定レベルのランダムノ
イズを出力していた。
Conventionally, this type of audio decoder compares the value of the power information of the input signal with a preset value, and if it is thick, outputs the decoded audio signal, and if it is small, outputs a certain level of random noise. Was.

上述した従来の音声復号化器の構成図を第2図に示す。A block diagram of the conventional audio decoder mentioned above is shown in FIG.

入力端子1に入力信号2を入力し、デマルチプレフナ5
により符号化信号4と電力情報7に分ける。
Input signal 2 to input terminal 1, and demultiplexer 5
The signal is divided into encoded signal 4 and power information 7.

ランダムノイズ発生器8により、一定レベルのランダム
ノイズ信号9が出力されている。−方、復号化器5によ
り、復号化信号6が出力されている。次に、電力情報7
を用いて、R損益10により復号化信号6とランダムノ
イズ信号9のどちらか一方を選択し、出力信号11とす
る。
A random noise generator 8 outputs a random noise signal 9 at a constant level. - On the other hand, the decoder 5 outputs a decoded signal 6. Next, power information 7
Using , either the decoded signal 6 or the random noise signal 9 is selected based on the R profit/loss 10, and this is set as the output signal 11.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

ここで9は一定レベルのランダムノイズ信号であるため
に、復号化信号6からランダムノイズ信号9へ、またラ
ンダムノイズ信号9から復号化信号6への切替えの際に
急に一定レベルのランダムノイズ信号9が出力されたり
、一定レベルのランダムノイズ信号9から急に復号化信
号6が出力されたりするために、具体的には電力情報7
が小さいとき、すなわち無通話時、電力情報7が大きい
とき、すなわち通話時の切替えの際に異和金感じるとい
う欠点がある。
Here, 9 is a random noise signal of a constant level, so when switching from the decoded signal 6 to the random noise signal 9, and from the random noise signal 9 to the decoded signal 6, a random noise signal of a constant level suddenly occurs. 9 is output, or the decoded signal 6 is suddenly output from the random noise signal 9 at a certain level.
There is a drawback that a strange feeling is felt when the power information 7 is small, that is, when there is no call, and when the power information 7 is large, that is, when switching during a call.

本発明は従来のもののこのような欠点を除去しようとす
るもので、会話中の無通話時にランダムノイズ信号を挿
入する際に異和感を少なくした音声復号化器を提供する
ものである。
The present invention aims to eliminate these drawbacks of the conventional ones, and provides a voice decoder that reduces the sense of strangeness when inserting a random noise signal when there is no call during a conversation.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明によれば、入力信号を受け、復号化信号を出力す
る手段と、ランダムノイズ信号を発生する手段と、前記
入力信号の電力情報の大小に応じてランダムノイズ信号
を増幅減衰させる手段と、前記電力情報の大小に応じて
復号化信号を出力するかランダムノイズ信号を出力する
か選択する手段とを有することを特徴とする音声復号化
器が得られる。
According to the present invention, means for receiving an input signal and outputting a decoded signal, means for generating a random noise signal, and means for amplifying and attenuating the random noise signal according to the magnitude of power information of the input signal; An audio decoder characterized in that it has means for selecting whether to output a decoded signal or a random noise signal depending on the magnitude of the power information.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

入力端子1に入力信号2を人力し、デマルチプレクサ6
により符号化信号4と電力情報7に分ける。次に符号化
信号4は復号化器5により復号化信号6になる。ランダ
ムノイズ発生器8にてランダムノイズ信号9を発生させ
、増幅減衰器13に電力情報7を与えて、レベル調整さ
れたランダムノイズ信号14を算出する。具体的にラン
ダムノイズ信号14は電力情報7が太きいならばランダ
ムノイズ信号14も大きく。
Input signal 2 to input terminal 1 and demultiplexer 6
The signal is divided into encoded signal 4 and power information 7. Next, the encoded signal 4 is converted into a decoded signal 6 by a decoder 5. A random noise signal 9 is generated in a random noise generator 8, power information 7 is given to an amplification/attenuation device 13, and a level-adjusted random noise signal 14 is calculated. Specifically, if the power information 7 is thick, the random noise signal 14 is also large.

電力情報7が小さいならばランダムノイズ信号14も小
さくなるように算出される。さらに次に復号化信号6と
ランダムノイズ信号14を選択器10により電力情報7
を用いて選択し、出力信号11として出力端子12に出
力する。具体的に出力信号11は電力情報7が大きいな
らば復号化信号6を選択し、電力情報7が小さいならば
ランダムノイズ信号14を選択する。
If the power information 7 is small, the random noise signal 14 is also calculated to be small. Furthermore, the decoded signal 6 and the random noise signal 14 are used as the power information 7 by the selector 10.
, and output it to the output terminal 12 as the output signal 11. Specifically, for the output signal 11, if the power information 7 is large, the decoded signal 6 is selected, and if the power information 7 is small, the random noise signal 14 is selected.

また、実現ハードウェアとしては、ランダムノイズ発生
器8と増幅減衰器13の部分は積和演算の可能なマイク
ロプロセツサ(ex、  μPD7720AO,μPD
77230R等)を用いて実現できる。
In addition, as for the realization hardware, the random noise generator 8 and the amplification attenuator 13 are implemented by a microprocessor (ex, μPD7720AO, μPD7720AO, μPD
77230R, etc.).

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、電力情報によってランダ
ムノイズ信号の大きさを調整することにより、会話中の
無通話時にランダムノイズ信号を挿入する際に異和感を
少なくする効果がある。
As described above, the present invention has the effect of reducing the sense of strangeness when inserting a random noise signal during a silent conversation by adjusting the magnitude of the random noise signal using power information.

ムノイズ信号。noise signal.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の構成図、第2図は従来のも
のの構成図を示す。
FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a configuration diagram of a conventional one.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、入力信号を受け、復号化信号を出力する手段と、ラ
ンダムノイズ信号を発生する手段と、前記入力信号の電
力情報の大小に応じてランダムノイズ信号を増幅減衰さ
せる手段と、前記電力情報の大小に応じて復号化信号を
出力するかランダムノイズ信号を出力するか選択する手
段とを有することを特徴とする音声復号化器。
1. means for receiving an input signal and outputting a decoded signal; means for generating a random noise signal; means for amplifying and attenuating the random noise signal according to the magnitude of the power information of the input signal; 1. A speech decoder comprising means for selecting whether to output a decoded signal or a random noise signal depending on the magnitude.
JP15793288A 1988-06-28 1988-06-28 Voice decoder Pending JPH028899A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15793288A JPH028899A (en) 1988-06-28 1988-06-28 Voice decoder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15793288A JPH028899A (en) 1988-06-28 1988-06-28 Voice decoder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH028899A true JPH028899A (en) 1990-01-12

Family

ID=15660628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15793288A Pending JPH028899A (en) 1988-06-28 1988-06-28 Voice decoder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH028899A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04182125A (en) * 1990-11-15 1992-06-29 Yamato Esuron Kk Vessel for storing food
JPH05276122A (en) * 1992-03-24 1993-10-22 Kokusai Electric Co Ltd Voice decoder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04182125A (en) * 1990-11-15 1992-06-29 Yamato Esuron Kk Vessel for storing food
JPH0587391B2 (en) * 1990-11-15 1993-12-16 Yamato Esuron Kk
JPH05276122A (en) * 1992-03-24 1993-10-22 Kokusai Electric Co Ltd Voice decoder

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