JPH027782A - Video floppy recording and reproducing device - Google Patents

Video floppy recording and reproducing device

Info

Publication number
JPH027782A
JPH027782A JP63158554A JP15855488A JPH027782A JP H027782 A JPH027782 A JP H027782A JP 63158554 A JP63158554 A JP 63158554A JP 15855488 A JP15855488 A JP 15855488A JP H027782 A JPH027782 A JP H027782A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
video
mute
synchronizing signal
generating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63158554A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayuki Iwai
岩井 正之
Takenobu Isaka
猪坂 武信
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP63158554A priority Critical patent/JPH027782A/en
Publication of JPH027782A publication Critical patent/JPH027782A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)
  • Signal Processing Not Specific To The Method Of Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent vertical fluctuation of a video image at mute release by using a synchronizing signal whose phase is matched with a synchronizing signal of the video image before muting and outputting it during mute period. CONSTITUTION:The title device is provided with a synchronizing signal generating means 14 reset by a vertical synchronizing signal and generating a synchronizing signal, a means 16 generating a mute video signal based on the synchronizing signal from the synchronizing signal generating means 14, a means 7 switching a video signal and a mute video signal and a means 17 generating a reference signal for spindle motor drive keeping a prescribed phase relation to the vertical synchronizing signal, a mute signal is generated during the track moving of a floppy disk 1 and a vertical synchronizing signal consecutive to the vertical synchronizing signal in the video signals after and before the mute period is outputted to a television receiver. Thus, the vertical fluctuation of the video signal after mute release is prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 木+b明はビデオフロンビディスクに映像信号を記録・
再生するビデオフロッピー記録・再生装置に関するもの
である。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The industrial field of application is the recording and recording of video signals on VideoFrombi discs.
This invention relates to a video floppy recording/playback device for playback.

従来の技術 近年、ビデオフロッピーは静止画情報のファイルとして
注目を集め、また電子スチルカメラとして商品化が盛ん
になってきている。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, video floppies have attracted attention as still image information files, and are increasingly being commercialized as electronic still cameras.

ビデオフロッピーは1枚のディスクに5o枚の静止画が
記録できるものであり、ヘッドをディスクの径方向に移
動することで任意のトラックに記録・再生するのが一般
的である。このトラック移動の時間は隣接のトラック間
では一例として25m5flc、第1トラツクから第5
01−ラックの移動は、1.25SOCとなる。この間
出力画像は乱れ、見苦しいため映像出力をミュートする
A video floppy disk can record up to 50 still images on one disk, and it is common to record and play back on any desired track by moving the head in the radial direction of the disk. The time required for this truck movement is, for example, 25m5flc between adjacent trucks, and from the first to the fifth truck.
01-Rack movement is 1.25 SOC. During this time, the output image is distorted and unsightly, so the video output is muted.

第3図を用いて、従来のビデオフロッピー記録・再生装
置におけるミュート例を説明する。
An example of muting in a conventional video floppy recording/playback device will be explained with reference to FIG.

第3図において、31は静止画(家が記録されたビデオ
フロッピーディスクであり、32はフロッピーディスク
より信号を再生する磁気ヘッド、33はへソドアンプで
、フロッピーディスク32より再生された再生信号を増
幅する。34は再生信号処理回路で、FM復調回路、デ
イエンファシス、その他映像信号とすべく種々の処理を
行なう。38はヘッド移動のメカニズムでステップモー
タを主体に構成されている。4oは操作部でキースイッ
チなどにより映像トラックの選択を行うための入力操作
を行なう。39はコントロール部で、操作部40で操作
された入力に対応して、各ブロックを制御する信号を発
生する。36はビデオスイッチであり映像信号を出力す
るかミュートするかを選択する。36は出力回路である
In Fig. 3, 31 is a video floppy disk on which still images are recorded, 32 is a magnetic head that reproduces signals from the floppy disk, and 33 is a hesodon amplifier that amplifies the reproduction signal reproduced from the floppy disk 32. 34 is a reproduction signal processing circuit, which performs various processes such as an FM demodulation circuit, de-emphasis, and other processing to produce a video signal. 38 is a head movement mechanism mainly composed of a step motor. 4o is an operation unit 39 is a control section that generates signals for controlling each block in response to inputs operated on the operation section 40. 36 is a video control section. A switch selects whether to output or mute the video signal. 36 is an output circuit.

以上のように構成された従来例について以下その動作を
説明する。操作部4oからの入力によりコン1−ロール
部39でヘッド移動量を算出し、ステップモータを駆動
する。ビデオフロッピーディスク31には同心円状に5
01−ラックの映像が記録されており、ヘッド移動の間
すなわちトラックからトラックの移動の間にノイズ部の
通過などの理由により出力画像が乱れる。このためビデ
オスイッチ36をトラック移動の期間を含め所定の間直
流電位に切りかえることにより映像のミュートを行なっ
ている。
The operation of the conventional example configured as described above will be explained below. Based on the input from the operating section 4o, the controller 1-roll section 39 calculates the amount of head movement and drives the step motor. The video floppy disk 31 has five concentric circles.
An image of the 01-rack is recorded, and the output image is disturbed due to reasons such as passage of a noise portion during head movement, that is, during movement from track to track. For this reason, the video is muted by switching the video switch 36 to DC potential for a predetermined period including the period of track movement.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら上記のような構成ではミュート解除は直流
電位から映像信号に切9かわるため、最初の垂直同期信
号に対してテレビ受像機の垂直偏向が同期しえないこと
が多く、映像の垂直方向のゆれを生ずるという課題があ
った。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above configuration, since the mute release is switched from a DC potential to a video signal, the vertical deflection of the television receiver often cannot be synchronized with the first vertical synchronization signal. However, there was a problem in that the image was shaken in the vertical direction.

本発明は上記課題に濫み、ミュート期間にミュート前の
映像の同期信号と位相の合った同期信号でミュートの映
像を発生し出力することにより、ミュート解除時の映像
の垂直方向のゆれを妨ぐようにしたビデオフロッピー記
録・再生装置を提供するものである。
The present invention solves the above problem, and prevents the vertical fluctuation of the image when the mute is released by generating and outputting the mute image using a synchronization signal that is in phase with the synchronization signal of the image before muting during the mute period. The present invention provides a video floppy recording/playback device that allows the video floppy recording and playback to be performed in a manner similar to that described above.

課題を解決するための手段 上記課題を解決するために、本発明のビデオフロッピー
記録・再生装置は、ビデオフロッピーから再生した映像
信号の垂直同期信号の有無を判別する手段と、垂直同期
信号からリセット信号を発生する手段と、垂直同期信号
でリセットされて同期信号を発生する同期信号発生手段
と、同期信号発生手段からの同期信号を基準にミュート
用映像信号を発生する手段と、映像信号とミュート用映
像信号を切り替え出力する手段と、同期信号発生手段の
非リセット状態における垂直同期信号と所定の位相関係
にある、スピンドルモータ回転の基準信号を発生する手
段とを備えた構成となっている。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the video floppy recording/playback device of the present invention includes means for determining the presence or absence of a vertical synchronization signal of a video signal reproduced from a video floppy, and a reset method based on the vertical synchronization signal. means for generating a signal, synchronization signal generation means for generating a synchronization signal by being reset by a vertical synchronization signal, means for generating a video signal for muting based on the synchronization signal from the synchronization signal generation means, and video signal and muting means. and means for generating a reference signal for spindle motor rotation that has a predetermined phase relationship with the vertical synchronization signal in the non-reset state of the synchronization signal generation means.

作   用 本発明は上記した構成によってフロッピーディスクのト
ラック移動中にミュート信号を発生し、ミュート期間中
もその前後の映像信号の垂直同期信号と連続した垂直同
期信号をテレビ受像機に出力することができ、ミュート
解除後の映像信号の垂直方向のゆれを防ぐことができる
Effect of the Invention With the above-described configuration, the present invention generates a mute signal while moving tracks on a floppy disk, and outputs a vertical synchronization signal continuous with the vertical synchronization signals of the video signals before and after the mute period to a television receiver even during the mute period. This can prevent vertical fluctuations in the video signal after muting is released.

実施例 以下本発明の一実施例のビデオフロッピー記録・再生装
置について図面を参照しながら説明する。
Embodiment Hereinafter, a video floppy recording/reproducing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図において、1はビデオフロッピーディスク、2は
スピンドルモータ、3はモータ制御・駆動回路、4は磁
気ヘッド、6はヘッドアンプ、6は再生信号処理回路、
了はミュートスイッチ、8は出力回路、9は映像出力端
子、1oは同期分離回路、11はリセット発生回路、1
2はリセット信号スイッチ、13は同期信号判別回路、
14は同期信号発生回路、15はクロック発生回路、1
6はミュート信号発生回路、17はスピンドルモタ基準
信号発生回路、18はコントロール部、19は入力操作
部、20はヘッド移動メカニズムである。
In FIG. 1, 1 is a video floppy disk, 2 is a spindle motor, 3 is a motor control/drive circuit, 4 is a magnetic head, 6 is a head amplifier, 6 is a reproduction signal processing circuit,
8 is a mute switch, 8 is an output circuit, 9 is a video output terminal, 1o is a synchronization separation circuit, 11 is a reset generation circuit, 1
2 is a reset signal switch, 13 is a synchronization signal discrimination circuit,
14 is a synchronization signal generation circuit, 15 is a clock generation circuit, 1
6 is a mute signal generation circuit, 17 is a spindle motor reference signal generation circuit, 18 is a control section, 19 is an input operation section, and 20 is a head moving mechanism.

ビデオフロッピーディスク1には一回転の位置を示すた
めのPGジョークあり、これを基準にして映像信号の記
録がなされており、したがって記録された垂直同期信号
とPGジョークは一定の位相関係が保たれている。スピ
ンドルモータ2は速度制御とともに、上記PGジョーク
出力とモータ基準信号との位相を一定に保つ位相制御も
合わせて行なわれている。第4図にPG倍信号再生信号
中の垂直同期信号、モータ基準信号の位相関係を示す。
The video floppy disk 1 has a PG joke to indicate the position of one revolution, and the video signal is recorded based on this. Therefore, a constant phase relationship is maintained between the recorded vertical synchronization signal and the PG joke. ing. In addition to speed control, the spindle motor 2 is also subjected to phase control to keep the phase of the PG joke output and the motor reference signal constant. FIG. 4 shows the phase relationship between the vertical synchronization signal and the motor reference signal in the PG double signal reproduction signal.

したがって再生信号中の垂直同期信号です七ノドをかけ
た同期信号発生回路14の垂直同期信号も上記三信号と
一定の位相関係となる。
Therefore, the vertical synchronization signal of the synchronization signal generation circuit 14, which is the vertical synchronization signal in the reproduced signal, which is multiplied by seven times, also has a constant phase relationship with the above three signals.

クロック発生回路15のクロックを4f8゜(f8Cは
色副搬送波周波数で約3 、58MHz )とした時、
同期発生回路14では4f、。を1/(625X455
)に分周して垂直同期信号を作り、同様にスピンドルモ
ータの基準信号を発生する基準信号発生回路17でも4
f8Cのタロツクを1/(525X455)に分周して
基準信号を発生する。このように構成することで、−度
同期発生回路14をリセットし基準信号と位相関係を合
わせると非リセット状態においても位相関係が保たれる
ことになる。
When the clock of the clock generation circuit 15 is set to 4f8° (f8C is the color subcarrier frequency of approximately 3.58MHz),
4f in the synchronization generation circuit 14. 1/(625X455
) to create a vertical synchronization signal and similarly generate a reference signal for the spindle motor in the reference signal generation circuit 17.
A reference signal is generated by frequency-dividing the f8C tarok by 1/(525×455). With this configuration, when the -degree synchronization generating circuit 14 is reset to match the phase relationship with the reference signal, the phase relationship is maintained even in the non-reset state.

ビデオフロッピーディスク1に記録された映像信号は6
0トラックすべてにおいて前述のようにPGヨークに対
し位相関係が保たれておシ、すなわち6oトラツクすべ
ての垂直同期信号はディスクの径方向に一列に並でいる
The video signal recorded on video floppy disk 1 is 6
The phase relationship with respect to the PG yoke is maintained in all 0 tracks as described above, that is, the vertical synchronization signals of all 60 tracks are aligned in a line in the radial direction of the disk.

第2図でトラック移動とその前後の信号波形を説明する
。モータ基準信号aに対しビデオフロッピーディスクか
らの再生映像信号すはモータ基準信号aに同期している
。Cは再生映像信号すから分離した垂直同期信号であり
、eは垂直同期信号から作ったりセット信号で、fはこ
のリセット信号でリセットした同期発生回路14の垂直
同期信号であり、qはこの同期信号から発生したミュト
信号で、いわゆるプラソクバーマト信号を例とする。再
生映(Φ信号すとミュート信号qを比較してわかるよう
に、トラック移動中にノイズがあったとしても、再生映
像信号すとミュート信号qの位相関係は保たれており、
再生映像信号すとミュート信号qを合成した出力信号り
の垂直同期信号Cは連続する。再生映(p信り“bとミ
ュート信号qの合成はミュートスイッチ7で行ない出力
回路8で増幅し、出力端子9から出力する。
Track movement and signal waveforms before and after the movement will be explained with reference to FIG. The reproduced video signal from the video floppy disk is synchronized with the motor reference signal a. C is a vertical synchronization signal separated from the reproduced video signal, e is a set signal generated from the vertical synchronization signal, f is a vertical synchronization signal of the synchronization generation circuit 14 reset by this reset signal, and q is a vertical synchronization signal of the synchronization generation circuit 14 reset by this reset signal. An example of a mute signal generated from a signal is a so-called plasokbarmat signal. As you can see by comparing the reproduced video signal (Φ signal and mute signal q), even if there is noise during track movement, the phase relationship between the reproduced video signal and mute signal q is maintained.
The vertical synchronization signal C, which is an output signal obtained by combining the reproduced video signal and the mute signal q, is continuous. The reproduced image (p signal "b" and the mute signal q are combined by a mute switch 7, amplified by an output circuit 8, and outputted from an output terminal 9.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明は映像信号から垂直同期信号を分離
しリセット信号を発生する手段と、垂直同期信号でリセ
ットされて同期信号を発生する同期信号発生手段と、同
期信号発生手段からの同期信号を基準にミュート用映像
信号を発生する手段と、映像信号とミュート用映像信号
を切かえる手段と、垂直同期信号と一定の位相関係を保
つスピンドルモータ回転の基準信号を発生する手段とを
備えることにより、トランク移動終了後のミュート解除
時の画像の乱れを防ぐといったすぐれた効果を得ること
ができる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides means for separating a vertical synchronizing signal from a video signal and generating a reset signal, a synchronizing signal generating means for generating a synchronizing signal by being reset by the vertical synchronizing signal, and a synchronizing signal generating means. means for generating a video signal for muting based on the synchronization signal of the video signal, means for switching between the video signal and the video signal for muting, and means for generating a reference signal for spindle motor rotation that maintains a constant phase relationship with the vertical synchronization signal. By providing this, it is possible to obtain an excellent effect of preventing image disturbance when muting is canceled after trunk movement is completed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例におけるビデオフロッピー記
録・再生装置を示すブロック図、第2図は第1図の説明
のタイミング図、第3図は従来例のブロック図、第4図
は同動作を示すタイミング図である。 10・・・・・・同期分離回路、11・・・・・・リセ
ット発生回路、13・・・・・・同期信号判別回路、1
4・・・・・・同期信号発生回路、16・・・・・・ク
ロック発生回路、16・・・・・・ミュート信号発生回
路、17・旧・・基準信号発生回路。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第 図 PG出か (b) モータ基厚信テ (C)  再主1号中の音直 同更11号
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a video floppy recording/playback device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a timing diagram for explaining FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a conventional example, and FIG. 4 is the same. FIG. 3 is a timing diagram showing the operation. 10... Synchronization separation circuit, 11... Reset generation circuit, 13... Synchronization signal discrimination circuit, 1
4... Synchronization signal generation circuit, 16... Clock generation circuit, 16... Mute signal generation circuit, 17. Old... Reference signal generation circuit. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and one other person Figure PG Exit (b) Motor basic information (C) On-cho Dosho No. 11 in Sushu No. 1

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ビデオフロッピーから再生した映像信号の垂直同期信号
の有無を判別する手段と、上記垂直同期信号からリセッ
ト信号を発生する手段と、垂直同期信号でリセットされ
て同期信号を発生する同期信号発生手段と、上記同期信
号発生手段からの同期信号を基準にミュート用映像信号
を発生する手段と、上記映像信号とミュート用映像信号
を切り替え出力する手段と、上記同期信号発生手段の非
リセット状態における垂直同期信号とN倍あるいは1/
M(N、Mは共に整数)の周波数関係になるスピンドル
モータ回転の基準信号を発生する手段とを備えたことを
特徴とするビデオフロッピー記録・再生装置。
means for determining the presence or absence of a vertical synchronization signal in a video signal reproduced from a video floppy; means for generating a reset signal from the vertical synchronization signal; and synchronization signal generation means for generating a synchronization signal by being reset by the vertical synchronization signal; means for generating a mute video signal based on the synchronization signal from the synchronization signal generation means; means for switching and outputting the video signal and the mute video signal; and a vertical synchronization signal in a non-reset state of the synchronization signal generation means. and N times or 1/
1. A video floppy recording/reproducing apparatus comprising means for generating a reference signal for spindle motor rotation having a frequency relationship of M (N and M are both integers).
JP63158554A 1988-06-27 1988-06-27 Video floppy recording and reproducing device Pending JPH027782A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63158554A JPH027782A (en) 1988-06-27 1988-06-27 Video floppy recording and reproducing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63158554A JPH027782A (en) 1988-06-27 1988-06-27 Video floppy recording and reproducing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH027782A true JPH027782A (en) 1990-01-11

Family

ID=15674244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63158554A Pending JPH027782A (en) 1988-06-27 1988-06-27 Video floppy recording and reproducing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH027782A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5504534A (en) * 1991-07-23 1996-04-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Video signal processing apparatus with synchronization control

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS49131323A (en) * 1973-04-18 1974-12-17
JPS61193581A (en) * 1985-02-21 1986-08-28 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Synchronizing control for image signal reproducing device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS49131323A (en) * 1973-04-18 1974-12-17
JPS61193581A (en) * 1985-02-21 1986-08-28 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Synchronizing control for image signal reproducing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5504534A (en) * 1991-07-23 1996-04-02 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Video signal processing apparatus with synchronization control

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