JPH0262826A - Remedy for adult t-cell leukemia - Google Patents

Remedy for adult t-cell leukemia

Info

Publication number
JPH0262826A
JPH0262826A JP21575388A JP21575388A JPH0262826A JP H0262826 A JPH0262826 A JP H0262826A JP 21575388 A JP21575388 A JP 21575388A JP 21575388 A JP21575388 A JP 21575388A JP H0262826 A JPH0262826 A JP H0262826A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adult
compound
bond
remedy
cell leukemia
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21575388A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takayoshi Kato
敬香 加藤
Takashi Awamura
粟村 敬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MEDEISA SHINYAKU KK
Sawai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
MEDEISA SHINYAKU KK
Sawai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MEDEISA SHINYAKU KK, Sawai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical MEDEISA SHINYAKU KK
Priority to JP21575388A priority Critical patent/JPH0262826A/en
Publication of JPH0262826A publication Critical patent/JPH0262826A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Other In-Based Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a remedy for adult T-cell leukemia having weak cytotoxicity by using a phenanthridine derivative as an active component. CONSTITUTION:The objective agent contains a compound of formula (R<1> is lower alkyl; R<2> and R<3> are alkanoyl or alkoxycarbonyl; X is halogen; the bond containing dotted line is single or double bond; when the bond is single bond, X is absent), e.g., 3,8-di(ethoxycarbonylamino)-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium bromide as an active component. The compound is known to have nucleic acid synthesis inhibiting action and strong antibacterial activity. The remedy is administered preferably by oral administration, intravenous injection or transrectal infusion and the daily dose of the compound is 10mug-1000mg, preferably 100mug-100mg for adult by intravenous injection.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はフェナンスリジン誘導体を有効成分とする成人
T細胞白血病(ATL)の治療剤に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) containing a phenanthridine derivative as an active ingredient.

〔従来技術・発明が解決しようとする課題〕後記一般式
(1)で表される化合物は核酸合成阻害作用を存しくJ
、 Mo1. Riot、、  13.269 (19
65)〕、強い抗菌力を存することが知られている。
[Prior art/problems to be solved by the invention] The compound represented by the general formula (1) below has a nucleic acid synthesis inhibiting effect.
, Mo1. Riot,, 13.269 (19
65)] is known to have strong antibacterial activity.

−1式(1)で表される化合物はこのような薬理作用を
有する化合物ではあるが、臨床使用を可能とする作用は
見出されておらず、実験段階でとどまっている。
Although the compound represented by the -1 formula (1) has such a pharmacological effect, no effect that would enable clinical use has been found and it remains at the experimental stage.

1課題を解決するための手段] そこで本発明者らは一般式(1)で表される化合物の薬
理作用について研究を重ねてきたところ、当該化合物が
ATLに有効であることを見出し、本発明を完成した。
[Means for Solving Problem 1] The present inventors have conducted repeated research on the pharmacological action of the compound represented by the general formula (1), and found that the compound is effective against ATL. completed.

即ち、本発明は一般式 %式%) (式中、R1は低級アルキルを、R2およびR3は同一
または異なってアルカノイルもしくはアルコキシカルボ
ニルを、Xはハロゲン原子を、ニーは単結合または二重
結合を示す。ただしユニが単結合のときはXは存在しな
い。) で表されるフェナンスリジン誘導体を有効成分とする成
人下細胞白血病治療剤である。
That is, the present invention is based on the general formula %) (wherein, R1 represents lower alkyl, R2 and R3 are the same or different and represent alkanoyl or alkoxycarbonyl, X represents a halogen atom, and N represents a single bond or a double bond. However, when Uni is a single bond, X is not present.

本明細書中で、R1における低級アルキルは、好ましく
は炭素数1〜4の低級アルキルであり、たとえばメチル
、エチル、プロピル、1so−プロピル、ブチル、【−
ブチル、1so−ブチルなどが例示される。
In the present specification, the lower alkyl in R1 is preferably lower alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1so-propyl, butyl, [-
Examples include butyl and 1so-butyl.

R2、R3におけるアルカノイルとしてはアセチル、プ
ロピオニル等の炭素数2〜5のアルカノイルが例示され
る。
Examples of alkanoyl in R2 and R3 include alkanoyl having 2 to 5 carbon atoms such as acetyl and propionyl.

R1、R5におけるアルコキシカルボニルのアルコキシ
としてはメトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシなどの炭素数
1〜4のアルコキシが例示される。
Examples of the alkoxy in the alkoxycarbonyl in R1 and R5 include alkoxy having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as methoxy, ethoxy, and propoxy.

Xで表されるハロゲン原子としては塩素、臭素、ヨウ素
などが例示される。
Examples of the halogen atom represented by X include chlorine, bromine, and iodine.

一般式N)で表される化合物として、たとえば3,8−
ジー(エトキシカルボニルアミノ)−5エチル−6−フ
エニルフエナンスリジニウムブロマイド(以下に−4と
略する) 、3.8−ジー(プロピオニルアミノ)−5
−エチル−6−フエニルフエナンスリジニウムブロマイ
ド(以下に−5と略する) 、3.8−ジー(プロピオ
ニルアミノ)−5−エチル−6H−6−フェニルフェナ
ンスリジン(以下に−6と略する)などの化合物が例示
される。
As a compound represented by the general formula N), for example, 3,8-
Di(ethoxycarbonylamino)-5ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium bromide (hereinafter abbreviated as -4), 3,8-di(propionylamino)-5
-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium bromide (hereinafter abbreviated as -5), 3,8-di(propionylamino)-5-ethyl-6H-6-phenylphenanthridine (hereinafter abbreviated as -6) (abbreviated)) are exemplified.

一般式(1)で表される化合物はJ、 T、門ACGR
−EGORら(BiocheIIlical Phar
macology、 別、 2833 (1971) 
)および−、J、 Firthら(J、 Hetero
cyclicchemisLry、 20.759 (
1983))の方法に準じて製造することができる。
The compound represented by the general formula (1) is J, T, ACGR
-EGOR et al. (BiocheIIlical Phar
Macology, Separate, 2833 (1971)
) and -, J, Firth et al. (J, Hetero
cyclicchemisLry, 20.759 (
1983)).

〔発明の作用・効果〕[Action/effect of the invention]

HT L  V (human  T  cell  
leukemia  v、trus)  −1はATL
発癌の直接的な原因といわれており、HTLV−1に対
する有効性が示されれば、その化合物はATL治療剤と
して有効である。そこで下記実験例に示すように、−数
式(1)で表される化合物についてのHTLV−1に対
する作用を調べ、当該化合物がnTt、v−tに対して
有効であり、かつ細胞毒性の弱いことが見出された。
HT L V (human T cell
leukemia v, trus) -1 is ATL
It is said to be a direct cause of carcinogenesis, and if efficacy against HTLV-1 is demonstrated, the compound will be effective as a therapeutic agent for ATL. Therefore, as shown in the experimental example below, we investigated the effect of the compound represented by formula (1) on HTLV-1 and found that the compound is effective against nTt and vt and has weak cytotoxicity. was discovered.

なお、各実験例におけるHTLV−1の抗原発現量の測
定方法は以下の通りである。
The method for measuring the amount of HTLV-1 antigen expression in each experimental example is as follows.

所定濃度の試験薬剤存在下でHTLV−1陽性MT−4
細胞を培養し、3日および5日目に間接蛍光抗体法によ
りHTLV−1の抗原発現量を測定した。
HTLV-1 positive MT-4 in the presence of a given concentration of test drug
The cells were cultured, and the amount of HTLV-1 antigen expression was measured by indirect fluorescent antibody method on the 3rd and 5th day.

実験例I HTLV−1陽性MT−4細胞にに−4、K−5または
に−6をそれぞれ10−’M、10−’Mまたは10−
’M濃度となるように加えて培養し、3日目および5日
目に間接蛍光抗体法によりHTLV−1の抗原発現量の
測定を行った。即ち、l−I TLV−1陽性MT−4
細胞をスライドグラスに固定した後、HTLV−1抗体
陽性者血清と37°Cで30分間反応させた。続いて蛍
光物質を標識したヒトIgG抗体を同様に反応させた後
、蛍光顕微鏡下で観察して抗原陽性細胞を数え、HTL
V−1抗原発現率を算定した。その結果を初期値との比
率(%)にて表し、第1図に示す。
Experimental Example I HTLV-1 positive MT-4 cells were treated with Ni-4, K-5 or Ni-6 at 10-'M, 10-'M or 10-'M, respectively.
'M concentration and cultured, and on the 3rd and 5th day, the amount of HTLV-1 antigen expression was measured by indirect fluorescent antibody method. That is, l-I TLV-1 positive MT-4
After fixing the cells on a glass slide, they were reacted with serum from a positive HTLV-1 antibody at 37°C for 30 minutes. Next, human IgG antibodies labeled with a fluorescent substance were reacted in the same manner, and then observed under a fluorescence microscope to count antigen-positive cells.
V-1 antigen expression rate was calculated. The results are expressed as a ratio (%) to the initial value and are shown in FIG.

第1図に示した結果から明らかなように、−数式(1)
で表される化合物、特にに−4はHTLV−1に対する
成人T細胞白血病ウィルスの情報発現を抑制する効果が
見られた。
As is clear from the results shown in Figure 1, −Equation (1)
The compound represented by, especially Ni-4, was found to be effective in suppressing the expression of adult T-cell leukemia virus information against HTLV-1.

実験例2 正常MT−4細胞(細胞数1×10S個)にに−4、K
−5またはに−6を、それぞれ10−’M、10−’M
、10−5Mまたはl O−’M1度トナルヨうに加え
て培養し、3日目あるいは5日目にMT−4細胞数を数
えた。その結果を第2図に示す。
Experimental Example 2 -4, K to normal MT-4 cells (1 x 10S cells)
-5 or -6 to 10-'M, 10-'M respectively
, 10-5M or 1 O-'M and cultured, and the number of MT-4 cells was counted on the 3rd or 5th day. The results are shown in FIG.

本発明治療剤は、治療上有効な量の一般式(])で表さ
れる化合物と、必要に応じて、薬理学的に許容される賦
形剤または添加剤(たとえば、希釈剤、充填剤、乳化剤
、潤滑剤、香料または着色剤等の添加剤)とを混合し、
適当な剤型(たとえば、錠剤、糖衣剤、カプセル剤等の
経口剤、注射剤、坐剤、外用剤等の非経口剤)とするこ
とによって製造される。
The therapeutic agent of the present invention contains a therapeutically effective amount of the compound represented by the general formula (]) and, if necessary, a pharmacologically acceptable excipient or additive (e.g., diluent, filler). , emulsifiers, lubricants, additives such as fragrances or colorants),
It is manufactured by forming it into an appropriate dosage form (for example, oral preparations such as tablets, sugar-coated agents, and capsules, and parenteral preparations such as injections, suppositories, and external preparations).

本発明治療剤は、たとえば経口的、または非経口的に投
与される。特に好ましい投与ルートは、経口投与、静脈
注射、直腸投与である。
The therapeutic agent of the present invention is administered, for example, orally or parenterally. Particularly preferred routes of administration are oral administration, intravenous injection, and rectal administration.

本発明治療剤には、−数式(1)で表される化合物以外
の他の制癌剤、たとえば免疫療法剤(ビシハニー JL
/ 類、クレスチン類、インターフェロン類、リンホカ
イン類等)または全身的な症状の治療剤(解熱剤、鎮痛
剤、消炎剤等)を併用してもよい。
The therapeutic agent of the present invention includes - other anticancer agents other than the compound represented by formula (1), such as an immunotherapeutic agent (Visihoney JL
/ Krestins, interferons, lymphokines, etc.) or therapeutic agents for systemic symptoms (antipyretics, analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs, etc.) may be used in combination.

本発明治療剤の投与量は症状、体重、年令、投与方法等
によって変わるが、一般式N)で表される化合物として
一般に成人に対して、静脈内投与の場合1日あたり10
μg〜1000■、好ましくはlOOμg〜100■を
1回または数回に分けて投与される。
Although the dosage of the therapeutic agent of the present invention varies depending on the symptoms, body weight, age, administration method, etc., the compound represented by the general formula N) is generally administered to adults at 100 mg/day when administered intravenously.
The dose is 100 μg to 1000 μg, preferably 100 μg to 100 μg, administered once or divided into several doses.

実施例1 有効成分           20■微品性セルロー
ス       25■ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース
  1■カルボキシメチルセルロース カルシウム           5■ステアリン酸マ
グネシウム    2mg乳糖 適量を加えて全量15
0■とする。
Example 1 Active ingredients 20■Microcellulose 25■Hydroxypropyl cellulose 1■Carboxymethyl cellulose calcium 5■Magnesium stearate 2mg Lactose Add appropriate amount to make total amount 15
Set to 0■.

上記成分を混合し、湿式法により造粒し、打錠し、常法
により糖衣を施す。
The above ingredients are mixed, granulated by a wet method, compressed into tablets, and coated with sugar by a conventional method.

実施例2 有効成分           50■生理食塩水 適
量を加えて全N10−とする。
Example 2 Active ingredient 50 ■ Physiological saline Add appropriate amount to make total N10-.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は一般式(1)で表される化合物のHTLV−1
に対する成人T細胞白血病ウィルスの情報発現を抑制す
る効果を調べたグラフである。 第2図は一般式(1)で表される化合物を添加、培養し
た際の細胞生存率を示すグラフである。 第1図中の各棒グラフはそれぞれ次のものを意味する。 口・・・コントロール Z・・・10−6 塁・・・10−s 口・・・10−4 第2図中の各シンボルはそれぞれ次のものを意味する。 ・・・・コントロール ・・・10−’ ○・・・10−6 0・・・10−’ Δ・・・10−4
Figure 1 shows HTLV-1 of the compound represented by general formula (1).
It is a graph examining the effect of suppressing the information expression of adult T cell leukemia virus on. FIG. 2 is a graph showing the cell survival rate when the compound represented by general formula (1) was added and cultured. Each bar graph in FIG. 1 means the following. Mouth: Control Z: 10-6 Base: 10-s Mouth: 10-4 Each symbol in Figure 2 means the following. ...Control...10-' ○...10-6 0...10-' Δ...10-4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、R^1は低級アルキルを、R^2およびR^3
は同一または異なってアルカノイルもしくはアルコキシ
カルボニルを、Xはハロゲン原子を、■は単結合または
二重結合を示す。ただし■が単結合のときはXは存在し
ない。) で表されるフェナンスリジン誘導体を有効成分とする成
人T細胞白血病治療剤。
[Claims] General formula ▲ Numerical formula, chemical formula, table, etc. ▼ (In the formula, R^1 is lower alkyl, R^2 and R^3
are the same or different and represent alkanoyl or alkoxycarbonyl, X represents a halogen atom, and ■ represents a single bond or a double bond. However, when ■ is a single bond, X does not exist. ) A therapeutic agent for adult T-cell leukemia, which contains a phenanthridine derivative represented by the following as an active ingredient.
JP21575388A 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Remedy for adult t-cell leukemia Pending JPH0262826A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21575388A JPH0262826A (en) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Remedy for adult t-cell leukemia

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21575388A JPH0262826A (en) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Remedy for adult t-cell leukemia

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0262826A true JPH0262826A (en) 1990-03-02

Family

ID=16677652

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21575388A Pending JPH0262826A (en) 1988-08-30 1988-08-30 Remedy for adult t-cell leukemia

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0262826A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006502745A (en) * 2002-10-18 2006-01-26 サーントゥル ナシオナル ドゥ ラ ルシェルシュ シャーンティフィク Screening kit for molecules having anti-prion activity, screening method for molecules having anti-prion activity, and screened molecules
CN105001665A (en) * 2014-04-15 2015-10-28 苏州嘉恒生物科技有限公司 Preparation and applications of novel nucleic acid dye

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006502745A (en) * 2002-10-18 2006-01-26 サーントゥル ナシオナル ドゥ ラ ルシェルシュ シャーンティフィク Screening kit for molecules having anti-prion activity, screening method for molecules having anti-prion activity, and screened molecules
CN105001665A (en) * 2014-04-15 2015-10-28 苏州嘉恒生物科技有限公司 Preparation and applications of novel nucleic acid dye
CN105001665B (en) * 2014-04-15 2017-05-31 苏州嘉恒生物科技有限公司 The preparation and its application of a kind of new nucleic acid dyestuff

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