JPH0262281A - Optical information recording medium - Google Patents
Optical information recording mediumInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0262281A JPH0262281A JP63215708A JP21570888A JPH0262281A JP H0262281 A JPH0262281 A JP H0262281A JP 63215708 A JP63215708 A JP 63215708A JP 21570888 A JP21570888 A JP 21570888A JP H0262281 A JPH0262281 A JP H0262281A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- general formula
- formula
- dyestuff
- groups
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 47
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C=CC=C21 HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 etc.) Chemical group 0.000 description 58
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 34
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000590 4-methylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-diethylbarbituric acid Chemical compound CCC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine group Chemical group N1=CCC2=CC=CC=C12 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXOZSRCVHASUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropan-1-ol Chemical compound OC(F)CC(F)(F)F TXOZSRCVHASUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIGNCQCMONAWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoselenazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[se]C=NC2=C1 AIGNCQCMONAWOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODIRBFFBCSTPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-selenazole Chemical compound C1=C[se]C=N1 ODIRBFFBCSTPTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCTIZUUFUMDWEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-imidazo[4,5-b]quinoxaline Chemical group C1=CC=C2N=C(NC=N3)C3=NC2=C1 FCTIZUUFUMDWEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBUKAOOFKZFCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(F)(F)C(F)F NBUKAOOFKZFCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORIHZIZPTZTNCU-VMPITWQZSA-N 2-[(E)-hydroxyiminomethyl]phenol Chemical compound O\N=C\C1=CC=CC=C1O ORIHZIZPTZTNCU-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- YELMWJNXDALKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline Chemical group N1=CC=NC2=C(NC=N3)C3=CC=C21 YELMWJNXDALKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHKWIGHJGOEUSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-imidazo[4,5-h]quinoline Chemical group C1=CN=C2C(N=CN3)=C3C=CC2=C1 RHKWIGHJGOEUSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFFZGYRTVIPBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-indene-1,2-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)CC2=C1 WFFZGYRTVIPBFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-L Oxalate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002319 barbital Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- KXNQKOAQSGJCQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1,3]benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=CS3)=C3C=CC2=C1 KXNQKOAQSGJCQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMUIZUWOEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1,3]benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=CO3)=C3C=CC2=C1 WMUIZUWOEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- RJTANRZEWTUVMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound [B].CNC RJTANRZEWTUVMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021152 breakfast Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004744 butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamodithioic acid Chemical compound NC(S)=S DKVNPHBNOWQYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFSXUTWNNVIIIG-ZPUQHVIOSA-N glutaconaldehyde Chemical compound O\C=C\C=C\C=O WFSXUTWNNVIIIG-ZPUQHVIOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZLAVFWQHMDDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold(1+);cyanide Chemical compound [Au+].N#[C-] IZLAVFWQHMDDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001411 inorganic cation Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052945 inorganic sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002892 organic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XRBCRPZXSCBRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonous acid Chemical compound OPO XRBCRPZXSCBRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HKSGQTYSSZOJOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium argentocyanide Chemical compound [K+].[Ag+].N#[C-].N#[C-] HKSGQTYSSZOJOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTFKWYDMKGAZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;gold(1+);dicyanide Chemical compound [K+].[Au+].N#[C-].N#[C-] XTFKWYDMKGAZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGOZGYRTNQBSSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,3-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CN=C1O GGOZGYRTNQBSSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFAGQMCIGQNPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver cyanide Chemical compound [Ag+].N#[C-] LFAGQMCIGQNPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098221 silver cyanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)[O-] SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QGVNJRROSLYGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiobarbital Chemical compound CCC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=S)NC1=O QGVNJRROSLYGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005323 thioketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001428 transition metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001814 trioxo-lambda(7)-chloranyloxy group Chemical group *OCl(=O)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/0066—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain being part of a carbocyclic ring,(e.g. benzene, naphtalene, cyclohexene, cyclobutenene-quadratic acid)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/02—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B23/00—Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
- C09B23/10—The polymethine chain containing an even number of >CH- groups
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B7/242—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
- G11B7/244—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B7/242—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
- G11B7/244—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only
- G11B7/246—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only containing dyes
- G11B7/247—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only containing dyes methine or polymethine dyes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/241—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B7/242—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers
- G11B7/244—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only
- G11B7/249—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material of recording layers comprising organic materials only containing organometallic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
C産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、有機色素薄膜を存し、レーザー光線によって
状態変化を生ぜしめることにより、記録、再生、あるい
は消去を行なうヒートモードの光学的情報記録媒体に関
する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] C. Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a heat mode optical information recording system that includes an organic dye thin film and records, reproduces, or erases information by causing a state change using a laser beam. Regarding the medium.
レーザー光線の照射を受けて変質する物質を基板上に担
持して記録層とし、該記録層の変質の様子を記録層の反
射率の変化として読み取る方式の記録媒体が知られてい
る。近年この様な記録層として有機色素を用いることが
行なわれているが、読み取りに必要な高反射率と記録に
必要な高吸収率とを同一波長において実現することは容
易なことではなかったため、これらの媒体の反射率は2
0〜30%程度にとどまっていた。その理由の一つは、
単一の色素からなる色素膜の反射率は、一般に、該色素
膜の吸収極大波長より長波長側に現れるため、記録及び
読み取りに用いるレーザー光の波長を色素膜の反射率の
極大波長と一致させると、その波長における吸収率が低
くなり、逆にレーザー光の波長を色素膜の吸収極大波長
に合わせると、その波長における色素膜の反射率が低く
なるからである。他の理由は、ある特定の波長において
高反射率を有する色素と、その波長において高吸収率を
有する色素とを混合して用いると、多くの場合反射率の
低下が起こってしまうからである。したがって情報の記
録及び読み取りに用いるレーザー光線の波長において反
射率と吸収率とをともに高い値に設定し得る光情報記録
媒体が求められていた。2. Description of the Related Art A recording medium is known in which a recording layer is formed by supporting a substance that changes in quality when irradiated with a laser beam on a substrate, and the state of the change in quality of the recording layer is read as a change in the reflectance of the recording layer. In recent years, organic dyes have been used for such recording layers, but it has not been easy to achieve both the high reflectance necessary for reading and the high absorption rate necessary for recording at the same wavelength. The reflectance of these media is 2
It remained at about 0-30%. One of the reasons is
The reflectance of a dye film made of a single dye generally appears on the longer wavelength side than the absorption maximum wavelength of the dye film, so the wavelength of the laser light used for recording and reading must match the maximum wavelength of the dye film's reflectance. This is because, if the wavelength of the laser beam is adjusted to the maximum absorption wavelength of the dye film, the absorption rate of the dye film at that wavelength becomes low. Another reason is that when a dye having a high reflectance at a certain wavelength is used in combination with a dye having a high absorbance at that wavelength, the reflectance often decreases. Therefore, there has been a need for an optical information recording medium that can set both reflectance and absorption to high values at the wavelength of the laser beam used for recording and reading information.
したがって本発明の目的は、情報の読み取り及び記録に
用いるレーザー光線に対して、反射率が高く、しかも記
録に充分なほど高い吸収率を有する新規な構成の光情報
記録媒体を提供することである。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an optical information recording medium having a novel structure that has a high reflectance for laser beams used for reading and recording information, and also has an absorption coefficient high enough for recording.
本発明者は種々検討の結果、驚くべきことに、一般式(
I)で表わされる色素は他の色素と混合しても十分高い
反射率を示す色素薄膜を与えることを見出し本発明を完
成した。As a result of various studies, the present inventor surprisingly discovered the general formula (
The present invention was completed by discovering that the dye represented by I) can provide a dye thin film exhibiting sufficiently high reflectance even when mixed with other dyes.
すなわち、本発明の目的は、少なくとも1種の下記一般
式(I)で表わされる色素と、少なくとも1種の下記−
形成<ff)で表わされる色素とを同一基板上に担持せ
しめたことを特徴とする、レーザー光線を用いて記録、
再生、あるいは消去を行なうための光情報記録媒体によ
って達成された。That is, the object of the present invention is to combine at least one dye represented by the following general formula (I) and at least one dye represented by the following general formula (I).
Recording using a laser beam, characterized in that a dye represented by formation <ff) is supported on the same substrate,
This was achieved using an optical information recording medium for reproducing or erasing information.
−形成(1)
〔ただし 2+およびZ2は、アルキル基、アリール基
またはアルケニル基を表わし、これらは互いに同一でも
異なっていても、あるいはZl と22とが互いに連結
して環を形成しても良(、Qは、NまたはC−Rh(R
’は水素原子、アルキル基またはアリール基)を表わし
、
R1、R2およびR3は、アルキル基、アリール基また
はアルケニル基を表わし、互いに同一でも異なっていて
も、あるいはこれらの少なくとも一つの基がLと連結し
て環を形成しても良く、X−は陰イオンを表わし、
GはN−R3と連結して5または6員環を形成するため
の基を表わし、そして
Lは1.3.5又は7個のメチン基または置換メチン基
が共役二重結合を形成するように連結されて形成される
三価の基を表わす〕
上記−形成(1)において、Zlおよび22は、互イに
連結して形成されたゼンゼン環、ナフタレン環、置換基
を有するベンゼン環または置換基を有するナフタレン環
であり、Qは、NまたはC−Hであり、GがN−R’と
連結して形成される5または6員環がイミダゾキノキサ
リン環、キノリン環、ベンゾチアゾール環、ベンゾイミ
ダゾール環またはイミダゾキノリン環であることが好ま
しい。-Formation (1) [However, 2+ and Z2 represent an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an alkenyl group, and these may be the same or different from each other, or Zl and 22 may be linked to each other to form a ring. (, Q is N or C-Rh(R
'represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group), and R1, R2 and R3 represent an alkyl group, an aryl group or an alkenyl group, and may be the same or different from each other, or at least one of these groups may be the same as L. may be linked to form a ring; or represents a trivalent group formed by connecting seven methine groups or substituted methine groups to form a conjugated double bond] In the above-formation (1), Zl and 22 are connected to each other. A benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, a benzene ring with a substituent, or a naphthalene ring with a substituent formed by The 5- or 6-membered ring is preferably an imidazoquinoxaline ring, quinoline ring, benzothiazole ring, benzimidazole ring or imidazoquinoline ring.
−形成(n)
式中R7は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、アルキル基、アル
コキシ基、了り−ル基またはピリジン環に縮合したベン
ゼン環を表わす。R11,R9は各々水素原子、アルキ
ル基またはアリール基を表わし、Z3は末端に窒素原子
、あるいは酸素原子をもちピロコリン核との共役鎖を完
成するのに必要な原子団を表わす。-Formation (n) In the formula, R7 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryol group, or a benzene ring fused to a pyridine ring. R11 and R9 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and Z3 represents an atomic group having a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom at the end necessary to complete a conjugated chain with the pyrocholine nucleus.
上記一般式(I)で表わされる化合物のうち好ましいも
のは下記−形成(Ia)で表わされる化合物である。Among the compounds represented by the above general formula (I), preferred are compounds represented by the following formula (Ia).
一般式([a):
〔式中、R’ 、R”、R’ およびR%/はアルキル
基、アルケニル基又はアリール基を表わし、これらは互
いに同一でも異なっていても良く、Llは1.3.5も
しくは7個の置換されていても良いメチン基が共役二重
結合により連結されて生じる三価の基を表わし、zSz
’は芳香族環を完成するための原子群を表わし、X−は
陰イオンを表わす。〕
上記−形成(I a)においてz、z”、L’%R4、
R5、R4/ 、R5lはそれぞれさらに置換基を有し
ていてもよい。General formula ([a): [In the formula, R', R'', R' and R%/ represent an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aryl group, which may be the same or different from each other, and Ll is 1. 3. Represents a trivalent group formed by connecting 5 or 7 optionally substituted methine groups via a conjugated double bond, and zSz
' represents an atomic group for completing an aromatic ring, and X- represents an anion. ] In the above-formation (I a) z, z'', L'%R4,
R5, R4/ and R5l may each further have a substituent.
これらの基の置換基のうち好ましいものはC0t(an
schらによって提唱されている疎水性パラメータ、π
、が−0,5ないし15の範囲の値のものである。なお
、疎水性パラメータは次の文献に従って算出することが
できる。Among the substituents of these groups, preferred ones are C0t(an
The hydrophobicity parameter, π, proposed by Sch et al.
, has a value in the range of -0,5 to 15. Note that the hydrophobicity parameter can be calculated according to the following literature.
1 ) C0Hansch ら、J、Med、Che
m、 、第16巻、1207頁(197’3年刊)、
2 ) C,l1anschら、同誌、第20巻、3
04頁(1977年刊)
R’ 、R”、R’またはRS lで表わされる基とし
て好ましいものは、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、
置換もしくは無置換の低級アルキル基(炭素原子数1な
いし8)または置換もしくは無置換の低級アルケニル基
(炭素原子数2ないし8)であり、さらに上述のC,H
anschらによって提唱されている疎水性パラメータ
、π、が−0,5ないし15の範囲の値の置換基を有し
ていてもよい。1) C0 Hansch et al., J. Med, Che.
m, , vol. 16, p. 1207 (published in 197'3), 2) C, l1ansch et al., same magazine, vol. 20, 3
Page 04 (published in 1977) Preferred groups represented by R', R'', R' or RS1 are substituted or unsubstituted phenyl groups,
a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group (having 1 to 8 carbon atoms) or a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl group (having 2 to 8 carbon atoms);
The hydrophobicity parameter π proposed by Ansch et al. may have substituents with values ranging from -0.5 to 15.
R’ 、R4′、R’ もL< はR” が置mMを有
する場合において特に好ましい置換基は、ハロゲン原子
< F+ c l* Br、 I )、置換もしくは
無置換のフェニル!(例、i、、ハフェニル、m−クロ
ロフェニル、p−メチルフェニルなど)、アルキルチオ
基(例えばメチルチオ、ブチルチオなど)、置換もしく
は無置換のフェニルチオ基(例えばフェニルチオ、p−
クロロフェニルチオ、m−メチルフェニルチオなど)で
ある。Particularly preferred substituents in the case where R', R4', and R' also have the setting mM include L< and R'' are halogen atoms < F+ c 1 * Br, I), substituted or unsubstituted phenyl! (e.g., i , haphenyl, m-chlorophenyl, p-methylphenyl, etc.), alkylthio groups (e.g. methylthio, butylthio, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted phenylthio groups (e.g. phenylthio, p-methylphenyl, etc.),
chlorophenylthio, m-methylphenylthio, etc.).
R’、R”、R’またはRSLで表わされる基のうち特
に好ましいものは、炭素原子数2ないし8の無置換アル
キル基または炭素原子数2ないし8の無置換アルケニル
基であり、その中でもR4R”、R5及びRs′が同一
のものが最も好ましい。Among the groups represented by R', R'', R' or RSL, particularly preferred are unsubstituted alkyl groups having 2 to 8 carbon atoms or unsubstituted alkenyl groups having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, among which R4R ”, R5 and Rs' are most preferably the same.
z、z’で表わされる原子群の例としては、ベンゼン環
、ナフタレン環、アンスラセン環を完成するための原子
群が挙げられ、好ましいものはベンゼン環、ナフタレン
環を完成するための原子群であり、さらにR’ 、R”
、R’及びRs′上の置換基として述べた置換基を有し
ていてもよい。Examples of the atomic group represented by z and z' include atomic groups for completing benzene rings, naphthalene rings, and anthracene rings, and preferred are atomic groups for completing benzene rings and naphthalene rings. , and further R', R''
, R' and Rs' may have the substituents mentioned above.
z、z”が置換基を有する場合において、特に好ましい
置換基は、ハロゲン原子(F、 C1,Br。When z and z'' have a substituent, particularly preferred substituents are halogen atoms (F, C1, Br, etc.).
I)、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基(例えばフェニ
ル、m−/)ロロフェニル、p−メチルフェニルなど)
、アルキルチオ基(例えばメチルチオ、ブチルチオなど
)、置(負もしくは無置換のフェニルチオ基(例えばフ
ェニルチオ、p−クロロフェニルチオ、m−メチルフェ
ニルチオなど)、置換もしくは無置換のアルキル基(例
えばメチル、トリフルオロメチル、ter t−アミル
など)、シアノ基、アルコキシカルボニル基(例えばプ
ロポキシカルボニル、ブトキシカルボニル、ベンジルオ
キシカルボニル、デシルオキシカルボニル、2−エチル
へキシルオキシカルボニルなど)、アルキルもしくはア
リールスルホニル基(例えばブタンスルホニル、フェニ
ルスルホニル、オクタンスルホニルなど)である。I), substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group (e.g. phenyl, m-/)lorophenyl, p-methylphenyl, etc.)
, alkylthio groups (e.g. methylthio, butylthio, etc.), substituted (negative or unsubstituted phenylthio groups (e.g. phenylthio, p-chlorophenylthio, m-methylphenylthio, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups (e.g. methyl, trifluoro methyl, tert-amyl, etc.), cyano groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups (e.g. propoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, decyloxycarbonyl, 2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl, etc.), alkyl or arylsulfonyl groups (e.g. butanesulfonyl) , phenylsulfonyl, octanesulfonyl, etc.).
z、z”で表わされる原子群のうち特に好ましいものは
、ハメットのシグマ定数が−0,2ないし+0.7であ
るような比較的電子供与性が弱い置換基を有するベンゼ
ン環を形成するための原子群であり、その中でもF+
C1,Br、Iなどのハロゲン原子で置換されたベンゼ
ン環を形成するための原子群が好ましい。Among the atomic groups represented by z and z'', particularly preferable ones are those that form a benzene ring having a substituent with a relatively weak electron donating property and having a Hammett sigma constant of −0.2 to +0.7. is a group of atoms, among which F+
Atom groups for forming a benzene ring substituted with halogen atoms such as C1, Br, and I are preferred.
L′で表わされる三価の基は置換もしくは無置換のメチ
ン基、または3,5.もしくは7個の置換もしくは無置
換のメチン基が共役二重結合により連結されて生じる連
結基を表わすが、特に−形成(a)ないしくi)で表わ
されるものが好ましい。The trivalent group represented by L' is a substituted or unsubstituted methine group, or 3,5. Alternatively, it represents a linking group formed by linking seven substituted or unsubstituted methine groups via a conjugated double bond, and those represented by -formation (a) to i) are particularly preferred.
−形成(a)
−C=
一般式(b)
〜CH= CH−C= CH−CH=
一般式(e)
一般式(f)
一般式(d)
一般式(g)
−CH±C−CH=CH−CH=
−形成(h)
−CH=CH−CH=C−CH=CH−C)l=一般式
(i)
−C)l = C−CH=
−m式(a)ないしくi)においてYは水素原子または
1価の基を表わす、この場合、1価の基としては、メチ
ル基などの低級アルキル基、置換もしくは無置換フェニ
ル基、ベンジル基などのアラルキル基、メトキシ基など
の低級アルコキシ基、ジメチルアミノ基、ジフェニルア
ミノ基、メチルフェニルアミノ基、モルフォリノ基、イ
ミダゾリジノ基、エトキシカルボニルピペラジノ基など
のジ置換アミノ基、アセトキシ基などのアルキルカルボ
ニルオキシ基、メチルチオ基などのアルキルチオ基、シ
アノ基、ニトロ基、F、C1,Brなどのハロゲン原子
などであることが好ましい。-Formation (a) -C= General formula (b) ~CH= CH-C= CH-CH= General formula (e) General formula (f) General formula (d) General formula (g) -CH±C-CH =CH-CH= -Formation (h) -CH=CH-CH=C-CH=CH-C)l=General formula (i) -C)l = C-CH= -mFormula (a) or i ), Y represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent group. In this case, the monovalent group includes a lower alkyl group such as a methyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group, a methoxy group, etc. Lower alkoxy groups, dimethylamino groups, diphenylamino groups, methylphenylamino groups, morpholino groups, imidazolidino groups, disubstituted amino groups such as ethoxycarbonylpiperazino groups, alkylcarbonyloxy groups such as acetoxy groups, alkylthio groups such as methylthio groups It is preferably a cyano group, a nitro group, or a halogen atom such as F, C1, or Br.
なおLlで表わされる連結基のうち特に好ましいものは
(a) 、 (b) 、 (h) 、 (i)で表わさ
れるものである。Among the linking groups represented by Ll, particularly preferred are those represented by (a), (b), (h), and (i).
X″で表わされる陰イオンは、陽イオン部分の電荷を中
和するのに必要な数の陰電荷を供給するためのものであ
って、1価もしくは2価のイオンである。The anion represented by X'' supplies the necessary number of negative charges to neutralize the charge of the cation moiety, and is a monovalent or divalent ion.
X−で表わされる陰イオンの例としては、C1−Br−
、I−などのハロゲンイオン、SO42−、HSO4−
。Examples of anions represented by X- include C1-Br-
, halogen ions such as I-, SO42-, HSO4-
.
CIItOSOz−などのアルキル硫酸イオン、パラト
ルエンスルホン酸イオン、ナフタレン−1,5−ジスル
ホン酸イオン、メタンスルホン酸イオン、トリフルオロ
メタンスルホン酸イオン、オクタンスルホン酸イオンな
どのスルホン酸イオン、酢酸イオン、p−クロロ安息香
酸イオン、トリフルオロ酢酸イオン、シュウ酸イオン、
コハク酸イオンなどのカルボン酸イオン、PFb−2B
F4−、 CI Ot−、l04−。Alkyl sulfate ions such as CIItOSOz-, sulfonate ions such as paratoluenesulfonate ion, naphthalene-1,5-disulfonate ion, methanesulfonate ion, trifluoromethanesulfonate ion, octanesulfonate ion, acetate ion, p- Chlorobenzoate ion, trifluoroacetate ion, oxalate ion,
Carboxylic acid ions such as succinate ions, PFb-2B
F4-, CI Ot-, l04-.
タングステン酸イオン、タングストリン酸イオンなどの
へテロポリ酸イオン、HzPO4−+ NO3−、ピク
リン酸イオンなどのフェノラートイオンなどが挙げられ
る。Examples include heteropolyacid ions such as tungstate ion and tungstophosphate ion, and phenolate ions such as HzPO4-+NO3- and picrate ion.
X−で表わされる陰イオンとして好ましいものは、Cj
l! −+ Br−、I −、C!(IOS(h−+
CzHsOSOff−、パラトルエンスルホン酸イオン
、p−クロロベンゼンスルホン酸イオン、メタンスルホ
ン酸イオン、ブタンスルホン酸イオン、ナフタレン−1
,5−ジスルホン酸イオン、トリフルオロメタンスルホ
ン酸イオンなどのパーフルオロスルホン酸イオン、PF
b−、BF4−、 C1O,−などであり、特に好まし
いものは、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸イオン、PF
b−、ClO4−であり、この中でも、爆発の心配が無
い点でトリフルオロメタンスルホン酸イオンとPF6−
とが最も好ましい。Preferred anions represented by X- are Cj
l! -+ Br-, I-, C! (IOS(h-+
CzHsOSOff-, paratoluenesulfonate ion, p-chlorobenzenesulfonate ion, methanesulfonate ion, butanesulfonate ion, naphthalene-1
, 5-disulfonate ion, perfluorosulfonate ion such as trifluoromethanesulfonate ion, PF
b-, BF4-, C1O,-, etc., and particularly preferred are trifluoromethanesulfonic acid ion, PF
b-, ClO4-, and among these, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid ion and PF6- are safe from explosion.
is most preferable.
次に本発明の一般式(1)で表わされる色素の具体例を
挙げるが、本発明はこれらのみに限定されるものではな
い。Next, specific examples of the dye represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention will be given, but the present invention is not limited to these.
[−3 ■ ■ HgCFs PF6− HzCF3 n−L;J+5 ■−10 ■ ■ ■−13 ■ −CJw (: It Oa− −U4Hw ■ ■−18 ■−15 ■−16 ■−20 Cj!Oρ ■ ■−22 ■−23 !−26 1−L+411w rh i−CaHl ■−24 !−四 ■−28 ■−29 Ox ■−30 ■−31 ■ ■−36 i−Ca)It Fb− i−C4H雫 !−32 ■−33 ■−34 −CJIq CX O,、− 1−CaH* ■−37 ■−38 i−C,lIg Pt’&− 4−C4■雫 ■ ■−43 ■−44 CHtCHzOClb Cm!01 CIlxGHzOCR3 i−CaH* ! n−L;ally −CaHv ■−41 ■−42 ■−45 ■ C,O。[-3 ■ ■ HgCFs PF6- HzCF3 n-L; J+5 ■-10 ■ ■ ■-13 ■ -CJw (: It Oa- -U4Hw ■ ■-18 ■-15 ■-16 ■-20 Cj! Oρ ■ ■-22 ■-23 ! -26 1-L+411w rh i-CaHl ■-24 ! −4 ■-28 ■-29 Ox ■-30 ■-31 ■ ■-36 i-Ca)It Fb- i-C4H Shizuku ! -32 ■-33 ■-34 -CJIq CX O,,- 1-CaH* ■-37 ■-38 i-C,lIg Pt'&- 4-C4 ■Drop ■ ■-43 ■-44 CHtCHzOClb Cm! 01 CIlxGHzOCR3 i-CaH* ! n-L;ally -CaHv ■-41 ■-42 ■-45 ■ C.O.
Cf 04.−
1−CJl*
■−47
C21′IS
l0P
C述S
本発明の一般式(I)で表わされる化合物はたとえば大
有機化学(朝食書店)含窒素化合物■432ページなど
の装置に記載された方法を参考にして合成することがで
きる。すなわち−形成(A)R’ X′−
(式中、Z’、Zz、Q、R’、R”は−形成(1)に
おける定義と同じ基を表わし、X′−は陰イオンを表わ
す。)で表わされる四級塩を1.1,3゜3−テトラメ
トキシプロパンあるいはグルタコンアルデヒドなどのジ
アルデヒドや、1,7−ジアザ−1,7−ジフェニル−
1,3,5−へブタトルエンなどのポリメチン源と縮合
させることによって、合成することができる。とくにイ
ミダゾ(4,5−b)キノキサリン骨格を有する色素の
合成法は米国特許第3.431.111号に記載されて
いる方法を参考にして合成することができる。Cf 04. - 1-CJl* ■-47 C21'IS l0P C Description S The compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention can be prepared, for example, by the method described in the apparatus of Dai Organic Chemistry (Breakfast Shoten) Nitrogen-Containing Compounds ■, page 432. can be synthesized by referring to. That is, -formation (A) R' ) is a quaternary salt represented by 1,1,3゜3-tetramethoxypropane or dialdehyde such as glutaconaldehyde, or 1,7-diaza-1,7-diphenyl-
It can be synthesized by condensation with a polymethine source such as 1,3,5-hebutatoluene. In particular, dyes having an imidazo(4,5-b)quinoxaline skeleton can be synthesized with reference to the method described in US Pat. No. 3,431,111.
本発明に用いられる一般式(II)で表わされるピロコ
リン核をもつ色素(以下ピロコリン色素と称する)の好
ましいものは下記−形成(al、(′b)または(C1
で表わされる。Preferred dyes having a pyrrocholine nucleus represented by the general formula (II) (hereinafter referred to as pyrrocholine dyes) used in the present invention are as follows - formation (al, ('b) or (C1
It is expressed as
式中R)、R’ 、R’は一般式(n)で定義したのと
同じ意味をもち、Ll 、 Lm 、L:lは置換され
ていてもよいメチン鎖を表わし、mは1.2または3を
表わす。Qは5〜6員のへテロ環を形成するのに必要な
原子団を表わす。In the formula, R), R', and R' have the same meanings as defined in general formula (n), Ll, Lm, and L:l represent an optionally substituted methine chain, and m is 1.2 Or represents 3. Q represents an atomic group necessary to form a 5- to 6-membered heterocycle.
式中R7、Re 、R9は一般式(II)で定義したの
と同じ意味をもち、L’sL”は置換されていてもよい
メチン鎖を表わしnは1.2または3を表わす。Pは5
〜6員のへテロ環を形成するのに必要な原子団を表わす
。In the formula, R7, Re, and R9 have the same meanings as defined in general formula (II), L'sL" represents an optionally substituted methine chain, and n represents 1.2 or 3. P is 5
~ Represents an atomic group necessary to form a 6-membered heterocycle.
ピ
ピ7
式中、R? 、Re 、R4は一般式(II)で定義し
たのと同じ意味をもち、Ll、Ll、L3は置換されい
てもよいメチン鎖を表わし、!は1または2を表わす。Phi 7 In the ceremony, R? , Re and R4 have the same meanings as defined in general formula (II), Ll, Ll and L3 represent an optionally substituted methine chain, and! represents 1 or 2.
Rlo、RI +は水素原子、アルキル基、アリール基
を表わし、Xlはアニオンを表わす。Rlo and RI + represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, and Xl represents an anion.
更に詳しくは、−形成(al、(′b)またはtc+で
表わされる化合物のうち好ましいものにおいては、R7
は水素原子、ハロゲン原子(例えば塩素原子、)ッソ原
子、)炭素数1〜1oのアルキル基(例えばメチル、エ
チル、ブチル)、炭素数1〜10のアルコキシ基(例え
ばメトキシ、エトキシ、ブトキシ、メトキシエトキシ)
、炭素数6〜20のアリール基(例えばフェニル、p−
)リル、m−クロルエチル、p〜メトキシフェニル)、
ピリジン環と縮合するベンゼン環(例えば5.6−ベン
ゾ、6,7−ベンゾ、7.8−ベンゾ)を表わす。More specifically, in preferred compounds among the compounds represented by -formation (al, ('b) or tc+, R7
is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom (e.g. chlorine atom, ) soo atom,) an alkyl group having 1 to 1 carbon atoms (e.g. methyl, ethyl, butyl), an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms (e.g. methoxy, ethoxy, butoxy, methoxyethoxy)
, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms (e.g. phenyl, p-
) lyle, m-chloroethyl, p~methoxyphenyl),
Represents a benzene ring (for example, 5,6-benzo, 6,7-benzo, 7,8-benzo) condensed with a pyridine ring.
R11,R9は各々水素原子、炭素数1〜10のアルキ
ル基(例えばメチル、エチル、ブチル、ベンジル)、炭
素数6〜20のアリール基(例えばフェニル、p−ブロ
モフェニル、p−アセチルアミノフェニル、p−メトキ
シフェニル、p−トリル)を表わす。Ll、L2、L3
は置換されていてもよいメチンを表わし、置換基として
は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基(例えばメチル、エチル)
、フェニル基、ハロゲン原子(例えば塩素原子)などが
好ましい。またLl 、L2 、L3の置換基によって
5〜6員環を形成してもよい、n、mは各々1.2.3
.2は1.2の整数をとる。Pは塩基性のヘテロ環(例
えばオキサゾール、ベンゾオキサゾール、ナフトオキサ
ゾール、チアゾール、ベンゾチアゾール、ナフトチアゾ
ール、セレナゾール、ベンゾセレナゾール、インドレニ
ン、ベンゾインドレニン、イミダゾール、ベンゾイミダ
ゾール)を形成するのに必要な原子団を表わし、Qは酸
性核となるヘテロ環(例えば、インダンジオン、イソオ
キサシロン、ピラゾロン、バルビッール酸、チオバルビ
ッール酸、ヒドロキシピリドン、ピロコリンなど)を形
成するのに必要な原子団を表わす。RIG、R11は水
素原子、炭素数1〜10のアルキル基(例えばメチル、
エチル、ヘキシル、2−エトキシカルボニルエチル、2
−クロルエチル、2−メトキシエチル、2−シアノエチ
ル、2−ヒドロキシエチル、2−メタンスルホニルアミ
ノエチル)を表わし、またR1、R9とで5〜6員環例
えばモルホリン、ピペリジン)を形成してもよい。R11 and R9 are each a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms (e.g. methyl, ethyl, butyl, benzyl), an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms (e.g. phenyl, p-bromophenyl, p-acetylaminophenyl, p-methoxyphenyl, p-tolyl). Ll, L2, L3
represents methine which may be substituted, and the substituent is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms (e.g. methyl, ethyl)
, phenyl group, halogen atom (for example, chlorine atom), etc. are preferable. Furthermore, a 5- to 6-membered ring may be formed by the substituents Ll, L2, and L3, where n and m are each 1.2.3
.. 2 takes an integer of 1.2. P is necessary to form a basic heterocycle (e.g. oxazole, benzoxazole, naphthoxazole, thiazole, benzothiazole, naphthothiazole, selenazole, benzoselenazole, indolenine, benzindolenine, imidazole, benzimidazole). Q represents an atomic group necessary to form a heterocycle serving as an acidic nucleus (eg, indandione, isoxacilone, pyrazolone, barbital acid, thiobarbital acid, hydroxypyridone, pyrocholine, etc.). RIG, R11 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms (e.g. methyl,
Ethyl, hexyl, 2-ethoxycarbonylethyl, 2
-chloroethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-cyanoethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-methanesulfonylaminoethyl), and may form a 5- to 6-membered ring (eg, morpholine, piperidine) with R1 and R9.
X、−はアニオンを表わしく例えばCβ−1Br−1■
−1CH3CO(l、CH3SO4−1CF、CC)z
−110m−
BF、−
Fb−
5O4−
PF、−1Cβ−などが好ましい。X and - represent anions, such as Cβ-1Br-1■
-1CH3CO(l, CH3SO4-1CF, CC)z
-110m-BF, -Fb-5O4-PF, -1Cβ-, etc. are preferred.
次に本発明に用いられる一般式(If)で表わされる色
素の具体例を挙げるが、本発明はこれらに限定されるも
のではない。Next, specific examples of the dye represented by the general formula (If) used in the present invention will be given, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
It−4
I[−5
■−10
■−11
■−12
■−13
■−16
■−17
lh
しgHs
■
■−15
■−18
■−19
しりU■
OOH
■−21
■−25
Ul;th
■
■−23
本発明に用いられる一般式(II)で表わされる化合物
はW、L、Mo5by著″1(eterocyclic
Systems withBRIDGEHEAD N
lTR0GEN ATOMS Part one ”
IntersciencePublishers 19
61あるいは米国特許第2.409.612号、同2,
511,222号、同2.57L775号、同2.62
2.082号、同2,706.193号等に開示された
方法で容易に合成できる。It-4 I[-5 ■-10 ■-11 ■-12 ■-13 ■-16 ■-17 lh ShigHs ■ ■-15 ■-18 ■-19 Shiri U■ OOH ■-21 ■-25 Ul; th ■ ■-23 The compound represented by the general formula (II) used in the present invention is described in "1 (eterocyclic
Systems with BRIDGEHEAD N
lTR0GEN ATOMS Part one”
IntersciencePublishers 19
61 or U.S. Patent No. 2.409.612, 2.
No. 511,222, No. 2.57L775, No. 2.62
It can be easily synthesized by the method disclosed in No. 2.082, No. 2,706.193, etc.
次に本発明に用いられる一般式(II)で表わされる化
合物の合成例を挙げる。Next, a synthesis example of the compound represented by the general formula (II) used in the present invention will be given.
合成例1 (化合物■−5)
2−フェニル−3−メチルピロコリン2.1gと1.3
.3−1−リメトキシプロペン1.5mffをエタノー
ル15nlと混合し40℃に加熱し溶解させる。この混
合物に濃塩酸1.5mJを加え10〜15分間加熱還流
する。反応混合物を0℃まで冷却し、析出した結晶を捕
集し、結晶を冷エタノールで洗浄後、乾燥させると、化
合物I[−5が2.2g得られた。融点201〜203
℃。Synthesis Example 1 (Compound ■-5) 2.1 g and 1.3 g of 2-phenyl-3-methylpyrocholine
.. 1.5 mff of 3-1-rimethoxypropene is mixed with 15 nl of ethanol and heated to 40°C to dissolve. 1.5 mJ of concentrated hydrochloric acid is added to this mixture and heated under reflux for 10 to 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., the precipitated crystals were collected, washed with cold ethanol, and then dried to obtain 2.2 g of Compound I[-5. Melting point 201-203
℃.
Araax 655rv
合成例2(化合物1l−2)
2−フェニル−3−メチルピロコリン2.5 g トグ
ルタコンジアルデヒドジアニル塩酸塩1.7gとをメタ
ノール30m1に加え撹拌する。この混合物に無水酢酸
3 nuを滴下したのち約30分間加熱還流する。混合
物を0℃まで冷却し、撹拌しながら過塩素酸水溶液を3
In1滴下し、析出した結晶を捕集しメタノールで洗浄
したのち乾燥すると化合物n−2が、2.8g得られた
。融点210〜213℃
λ−−− 748nm
本発明の光記録媒体において、−In式(1)で表わさ
れる色素と一般式(II)で表わされる色素の使用割合
は、好ましくは、モル比で100:1〜1:10、さら
に好ましくは20:1〜1:5、最も好ましくは10:
1〜2:1である。それぞれの色素は単独で用いても、
2種以上併用してもよく、あるいは本発明の色素以外の
色素と併用して用いてもよい。また読取り耐久性向上の
ため種々の酸化防止剤や一重項酸素クエンチャーを併用
することも有効である。また、種々の樹脂を併用しても
よい。Araax 655rv Synthesis Example 2 (Compound 1l-2) 2.5 g of 2-phenyl-3-methylpyrocholine and 1.7 g of toglutacon dialdehyde dianyl hydrochloride are added to 30 ml of methanol and stirred. After adding 3 nu of acetic anhydride dropwise to this mixture, the mixture was heated under reflux for about 30 minutes. Cool the mixture to 0°C and add 3 ml of perchloric acid aqueous solution with stirring.
One drop of In was added, and the precipitated crystals were collected, washed with methanol, and then dried to obtain 2.8 g of compound n-2. Melting point: 210 to 213°C λ --- 748 nm In the optical recording medium of the present invention, the ratio of the dye represented by the -In formula (1) and the dye represented by the general formula (II) is preferably 100 molar ratio. :1 to 1:10, more preferably 20:1 to 1:5, most preferably 10:
The ratio is 1 to 2:1. Even when each dye is used alone,
Two or more types may be used in combination, or they may be used in combination with a dye other than the dye of the present invention. It is also effective to use various antioxidants and singlet oxygen quenchers in combination to improve reading durability. Moreover, various resins may be used in combination.
あるいは遷移金属イオンを添加してキレートを形成させ
て用いることにより耐久性を増すこともできる。Alternatively, durability can be increased by adding transition metal ions to form a chelate.
本発明の光記録媒体に使用されるクエンチャ−としては
、種々のものを用いることができる。このようなりエン
チャーとしては、再生劣化を低下させ、色素との相溶性
が良好な遷移金属錯体が好ましい。この場合、中心金属
として好ましいものは、Nis Co、、CuSPd、
PLなどである。Various quenchers can be used in the optical recording medium of the present invention. As such an encher, a transition metal complex is preferable because it reduces regeneration deterioration and has good compatibility with the dye. In this case, preferable central metals are Nis Co, CuSPd,
PL etc.
新規なりエンチャーの例としては特開昭62−1747
14号公報記載の次の一般式(I[[)または(IV)
で示されるものがあげられる。An example of a new Encher is JP-A-62-1747.
The following general formula (I[[) or (IV) described in Publication No. 14
The following can be mentioned.
(式中、(Ca t l)および(Catt)は錯体を
中性ならしめるために必要な陽イオンを示し、M+およ
びM2はニッケル、銅、コバルト、パラジウムまたは白
金を示す。nは1または2を示す。)前記−形成(nI
)または(TV)で表わされる化合物において、(Ca
t + )または(Catz)で表わされる陽イオン
のうち無機陽イオンとしては、アルカリ金属(たとえば
、Li、 Na、 Kなど)、アルカリ土類金属(Mg
、 Ca、 Baなど)もしくはNH4”をあげること
ができる。(In the formula, (Cat l) and (Catt) represent cations necessary to neutralize the complex, M+ and M2 represent nickel, copper, cobalt, palladium, or platinum. n is 1 or 2. ) the -formation (nI
) or (TV), in which (Ca
Among the cations represented by (t + ) or (Catz), inorganic cations include alkali metals (for example, Li, Na, K, etc.), alkaline earth metals (Mg
, Ca, Ba, etc.) or NH4''.
また有機陽イオンとしては、第四級アンモニウムイオン
または第四級ホスホニウムイオンをあげることができる
。Examples of the organic cation include quaternary ammonium ions and quaternary phosphonium ions.
前記−形成(III)または(IV)で表わされる化合
物においてM+またはM2を好ましい順に挙げるとニッ
ケル、コバルト、銅、パラジウム、白金の順である。In the compound represented by -formation (III) or (IV), the preferred order of M+ or M2 is nickel, cobalt, copper, palladium, and platinum.
−I’G弐(II[)または(IV)の金属錯体は平面
四配位の立体構造を有する。なお−形成(III)の化
合物ではチオケトン基が中心金属に関して対称又は非対
称にあるかは一義的に決らないが、本発明では便宜的に
一般式(IV)のように表わす。The metal complex of -I'G2 (II[) or (IV) has a steric structure with four planar coordinations. In the compound of Formation (III), it is not unambiguously determined whether the thioketone group is symmetrical or asymmetrical with respect to the central metal, but in the present invention, it is conveniently expressed as shown in the general formula (IV).
前記−形成(I[[)または(rV)で表わされる化合
物は次のようにして合成することができる。The compound represented by the above-mentioned -formation (I[[) or (rV) can be synthesized as follows.
−形成(I[I) (n=2)の化合物は二硫化炭素
とナトリウムを反応させて得られるジソデイウムー1,
3−ジチオール−2−チオン−4,5−ジチオレートを
先ず、亜鉛錯体とし、これに塩化ベンゾイルを反応させ
、ビスベンゾイルチオ体とする。これをアルカリで分解
した後、金属塩を反応させて得られる。-The compound of formation (I[I) (n=2) is disodium 1, obtained by reacting carbon disulfide and sodium.
3-dithiol-2-thione-4,5-dithiolate is first converted into a zinc complex, and this is reacted with benzoyl chloride to form a bisbenzoylthio compound. It is obtained by decomposing this with an alkali and then reacting it with a metal salt.
又、−形成CI[[](n=1)の化合物は、上で得ら
れた錯体(n=2)を適当な酸化剤で酸化して得られる
。Moreover, the compound of -formation CI[[] (n=1) can be obtained by oxidizing the complex obtained above (n=2) with a suitable oxidizing agent.
一般式(IV) (n=2)の化合物は、先ず、二硫
化炭素とナトリウムを反応させて得られるジソデイウム
ー1,3−ジチオール−2−チオン−4゜5−ジチオレ
ートを、約130℃に加熱してジソデイウムー1.2−
ジチオール−3−チオン−4゜5−ジチオレートに異性
化させる。これを亜鉛錯体とし、これに塩化ベンゾイル
を反応させ、ビスベンゾイルチオ体とする。これをアル
カリで分解した後、金属塩を反応させて得られる。The compound of general formula (IV) (n=2) is prepared by first heating disodium 1,3-dithiol-2-thione-4°5-dithiolate obtained by reacting carbon disulfide and sodium to about 130°C. Disodium 1.2-
Isomerize to dithiol-3-thione-4°5-dithiolate. This is made into a zinc complex, and this is reacted with benzoyl chloride to form a bisbenzoylthio compound. It is obtained by decomposing this with an alkali and then reacting it with a metal salt.
又、−形成(■)(n=1)は上で得られた錯体(n=
2)を適当な酸化剤で酸化して得られる。Moreover, - formation (■) (n=1) is the complex obtained above (n=
2) is oxidized with a suitable oxidizing agent.
−形成(IIF)または(■)の化合物を得るための中
間体である1、3−ジチオール−2−チオン−4,5〜
ジチオレートアニオンは、上記の如くNaによる還元法
の他に電気化学的な還元によっても得られる。- 1,3-dithiol-2-thione-4,5, which is an intermediate for obtaining the compound of formation (IIF) or (■)
The dithiolate anion can be obtained not only by the reduction method using Na as described above but also by electrochemical reduction.
前記−形成[I[1)で表わされる化合物のうち好まし
いものを例示すれば次の通りである。Preferred examples of the compounds represented by -formation [I[1] are as follows.
し−一一一一−J
し、−m−,−J
し−一一一一−J
目
目
目
目
その他のクエンチャ−としては特開昭59−17829
5号に記載されている以下の化合物などが挙げられる。Shi-1111-J Shi, -m-,-J Shi-1111-J Other quenchers include JP-A-59-17829.
Examples include the following compounds described in No. 5.
(i)ビスジチオ−α−ジケトン系
R21〜R24はアルキル基、アリール基、アルキルチ
オ基、アリールチオ基またはシアノ基を表わし、Mは2
価の遷移金属原子を表わす。(i) Bisdithio-α-diketone system R21 to R24 represent an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, or a cyano group, and M is 2
Represents a valent transition metal atom.
(ii )ビスフエニルジチオール系
(v)ビスフェニルチオール系
(vi)チオカテコールキレート系
(vi )サリチルアルデヒドオキシム系(vii )
チオビスフェルレートキレート系(ix)亜ホスホン酸
キレート系
(x)ベンゾエート系
(xi) ヒンダードアミン系
(xii)遷移金属塩
この他人式で表わされるアミニウム系もしくはジイモニ
ウム系化合物が挙げられ、具体例としては日本化薬株式
会社製11?G −002、IRG −003、IRG
−022、IRG −023が挙げられる。(ii) Bisphenyldithiol type (v) Bisphenylthiol type (vi) Thiocatechol chelate type (vi) Salicylaldehyde oxime type (vii)
Thiobisferrate chelate type (ix) Phosphonous acid chelate type (x) Benzoate type (xi) Hindered amine type (xii) Transition metal salt Aminium type or diimonium type compounds represented by other formulas can be mentioned, and specific examples include: Made by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. 11? G-002, IRG-003, IRG
-022 and IRG-023.
+
RZS、RZ&はアルキル基、シアノ基またはハロゲン
原子を表わし、Mは2価の遷移金属子を表わす。+ RZS and RZ& represent an alkyl group, a cyano group or a halogen atom, and M represents a divalent transition metal atom.
(iit )アセチルアセトナートキレート系(iv)
ジチオカルバミン酸キレート系NR。(iit) Acetylacetonate chelate system (iv)
Dithiocarbamate chelate NR.
(式中Rはアルキル基又はアリール基を表わす。)本発
明において、前記色素のカチオンと、クエンチャ−〇ア
ニオンとの結合体を使用することもできる。(In the formula, R represents an alkyl group or an aryl group.) In the present invention, a combination of a cation of the dye and a quencher anion can also be used.
クエンチャ−は前記色素1モルあたり、一般に0.05
〜12モル、好ましくは0.1〜1.2モル使用される
。The quencher is generally 0.05% per mole of the dye.
~12 mol, preferably 0.1-1.2 mol is used.
クエンチャ−は色素薄膜記録層に含有させることが好ま
しいが、記録層と番を別の層に含有させてもよい。本発
明の光記録媒体には、必要により、さらに基板上に下引
き層を、また記録層上に保護層を、また基板上もしくは
記録層上に反射層を設けることができる。The quencher is preferably contained in the dye thin film recording layer, but the quencher may be contained in separate layers from the recording layer. The optical recording medium of the present invention may further be provided with a subbing layer on the substrate, a protective layer on the recording layer, and a reflective layer on the substrate or the recording layer, if necessary.
基板としては既知のものを任意に使用することができる
。その代表的な例にはガラスまたはプラスチックがあり
、プラスチックとしてはアクリル、ポリカーボネート、
ポリスルホン、ポリイミド、非晶質ポリオレフィン、エ
ポキシ樹脂、ポリエステルなどが用いられる。その形状
はディスク状、カード状、シート状、ロールフィルム状
など種々のものが可能である。Any known substrate can be used as the substrate. Typical examples include glass or plastic; plastics include acrylic, polycarbonate,
Polysulfone, polyimide, amorphous polyolefin, epoxy resin, polyester, etc. are used. Its shape can be various, such as a disk, card, sheet, or roll film.
ガラスまたはプラスチック基板には記録時のトラッキン
グを容易にするために案内溝を形成させてもよい。また
ガラスまたはプラスチック基板にはプラスチックバイン
ダーまたは無機酸化物、無機硫化物などの下引き層を設
けてもよい。基板よりも熱伝導率の低い下引き層が好ま
しい。また記録層同士を内側にして2枚の記録媒体を対
向させたいわゆるエアーサンドインチ構造にすることも
可能である。A guide groove may be formed on the glass or plastic substrate to facilitate tracking during recording. Furthermore, a subbing layer such as a plastic binder, an inorganic oxide, an inorganic sulfide, etc. may be provided on the glass or plastic substrate. An undercoat layer having a lower thermal conductivity than the substrate is preferred. It is also possible to have a so-called air sand inch structure in which two recording media are placed facing each other with their recording layers inside.
本発明における記録層の形成は、例えば、色素およびク
エンチャ−を有機溶剤(例えばメタノール、エタノール
、イソプロピルアルコール、2゜2.3.3−テトラフ
ルオロプロパツールなどのフッ素化アルコール類、ジク
ロロメタン、ジクロロエタン、アセトンなど)に溶解し
、必要に応じて適当なバインダー(例えばPVA、PV
P、ポリビニルブチラール、ポリカーボネート、ニトロ
セルロース、ポリビニルホルマール、メチルビニルエー
テル、塩素化パラフィン、無水マレイン酸共重合体、ス
チレン−ブタジェン共重合体、キシレン系樹脂)を加え
、この溶液を塗布(例えばスピンコード)することによ
って行なえるし、又は色素とクエンチャ−を共蒸着する
かあるいは色素を真空蒸着したのち、クエンチャ−を塗
布することによって行なえる。バインダーを使用する場
合には、バインダーの重量は色素重量の0.01〜2倍
が好ましい。また色素をいわゆるラングミュア−プロジ
ェット法により薄膜として用いることもできる。The recording layer in the present invention can be formed by, for example, using a dye and a quencher in an organic solvent (e.g., methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, fluorinated alcohols such as 2.2.3.3-tetrafluoropropanol, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, etc.). acetone, etc.) and, if necessary, a suitable binder (e.g. PVA, PV
P, polyvinyl butyral, polycarbonate, nitrocellulose, polyvinyl formal, methyl vinyl ether, chlorinated paraffin, maleic anhydride copolymer, styrene-butadiene copolymer, xylene resin) and apply this solution (e.g. with spin cord). This can be done by co-depositing a dye and a quencher, or by vacuum-depositing a dye and then applying a quencher. When a binder is used, the weight of the binder is preferably 0.01 to 2 times the weight of the dye. The dye can also be used as a thin film by the so-called Langmuir-Prodgett method.
本発明における記録層は1層又は2N以上設ける。The recording layer in the present invention is one layer or 2N or more.
記録層内又はこれに隣接する層内には、色素の劣化を防
ぐため、酸化防止剤もしくは褪色防止剤を存在させても
よい。An antioxidant or anti-fading agent may be present in the recording layer or in a layer adjacent thereto to prevent deterioration of the dye.
記録層の膜厚は、通常0.01μm〜2μm、好ましく
は0.02〜0.8μmの範囲である。The thickness of the recording layer is usually in the range of 0.01 μm to 2 μm, preferably 0.02 to 0.8 μm.
半導体レーザまたはHe −Neレーザなどの反射層を
設ける場合は、基板に反射層を設は次にこの反射層の上
に前述したような方式によって記録層を設けることによ
るか、あるいは基板に記録層を設け、次いでこの上に反
射層を設けるかのいずれかの方法がある。When a reflective layer is provided for a semiconductor laser or a He-Ne laser, the reflective layer is provided on the substrate and then a recording layer is provided on the reflective layer using the method described above, or the recording layer is placed on the substrate. There is a method of providing a reflective layer and then providing a reflective layer thereon.
反射層は蒸着法、スパッタリング法、イオンブレーティ
ング法などの他、次のような方法によって作ることがで
きる。The reflective layer can be made by the following methods, in addition to vapor deposition, sputtering, and ion blating.
例えば水溶性樹脂(PVP、PVAなど)に金属塩また
は、金属錯塩を溶解させ、さらに、還元剤を加えた溶液
を基板に塗布し、50℃〜150℃好ましくは60℃〜
100℃で加熱乾燥させることによって形成される。For example, a solution containing a metal salt or a metal complex salt dissolved in a water-soluble resin (PVP, PVA, etc.) and a reducing agent added thereto is applied to the substrate, and the solution is applied at 50°C to 150°C, preferably from 60°C to
It is formed by heating and drying at 100°C.
樹脂に対する金属塩または金属錯塩の量は重量比で0.
1〜10好ましくは0.5〜1.5である。この際、記
録層の膜厚は金属粒子反射層が0.01〜0.1μmで
ありそして光吸収層が0.01〜1μmの範囲が適当で
ある。The weight ratio of the metal salt or metal complex salt to the resin is 0.
1 to 10, preferably 0.5 to 1.5. In this case, the appropriate thickness of the recording layer is 0.01 to 0.1 .mu.m for the metal particle reflective layer and 0.01 to 1 .mu.m for the light absorption layer.
金属塩または金属錯塩としては、硝酸銀、シアン化銀カ
リウム、シアン化金カリウム、銀アンミン錯体、銀シア
ン錯体、金塩または金シアン錯体などを使用できる。還
元剤としてはホルマリン、酒石酸、酒石酸塩、次亜燐酸
塩、水素化硼素ナトリウム、ジメチルアミンボランなど
を使用できる。As the metal salt or metal complex salt, silver nitrate, potassium silver cyanide, potassium gold cyanide, silver ammine complex, silver cyanide complex, gold salt, or gold cyanide complex can be used. As the reducing agent, formalin, tartaric acid, tartrate, hypophosphite, sodium borohydride, dimethylamine borane, etc. can be used.
還元剤は金属塩または金属錯塩1モルに対し0.2〜1
0モル好ましくは0.5〜4モルの範囲で使用できる。The reducing agent is 0.2 to 1 per mole of metal salt or metal complex salt.
It can be used in an amount of 0 mol, preferably 0.5 to 4 mol.
本発明の光記録媒体において、情報の記録はレーザ(例
えば半導体レーザ、He −Neレーザなど)などのス
ポット状の高エネルギービームを基板を通しであるいは
基板と反対側より記録層に照射することにより行われ、
記録層に吸収された光が熱に変換され、記録層にビット
(穴)が形成される。In the optical recording medium of the present invention, information is recorded by irradiating the recording layer with a spot-like high-energy beam from a laser (e.g., semiconductor laser, He-Ne laser, etc.) through the substrate or from the opposite side of the substrate. carried out,
The light absorbed by the recording layer is converted into heat, forming bits (holes) in the recording layer.
また情報の読み出しはレーザビームを記録の闇値エネル
ギー以下の低出力で照射し、ビット部とビットが形成さ
れていない部分の反射光量もしくは透過光量の変化を検
出することにより行われる。Information is read out by irradiating a laser beam with a low output power below the recording darkness value and detecting changes in the amount of reflected light or transmitted light between the bit portion and the portion where no bit is formed.
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明の詳細な説明するが、本発
明の範囲はこれらのみに限定されるものではない。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to Examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these.
実施例1
表1に示す化合物の1%2,2.3.3−テトラフルオ
ロプロパツール溶液を射出成形した溝付ポリカーボネー
ト板(1,6μピンチ、深さ750人)にスピンコード
して乾燥した。こうして作成した記録媒体に下記の条件
で記録、再生を行った。Example 1 A 1% 2,2.3.3-tetrafluoropropanol solution of the compound shown in Table 1 was spin-coded onto an injection molded grooved polycarbonate plate (1.6μ pinch, 750mm deep) and dried. . Recording and reproduction were performed on the thus prepared recording medium under the following conditions.
結果を表1に示した。この表から本発明の記録媒体(試
料番号10〜23)は高反射率を示すと同時に高いC/
Nを与えることがわかる。なお一般式(I)で表わされ
る化合物と併用する色素(−形成(II)で表わされる
色素など)と一般式(I)で表わされる色素との混合比
は1:4であった。The results are shown in Table 1. From this table, it can be seen that the recording media of the present invention (sample numbers 10 to 23) exhibit high reflectance and high C/
It can be seen that N is given. The mixing ratio of the dye used in combination with the compound represented by general formula (I) (such as the dye represented by -formation (II)) and the dye represented by general formula (I) was 1:4.
記録及び再生条件
レーザー
レーザの波長
レーザビーム径
線速
記録パワー
記録周波数
記録デユーティ−
再生パワー
半導体レーザ(GaAβ八S)
へ30nm
1.6μm
5 m / s
2〜10mW
2.5MHz
50%
0.4mW
表
記
録
媒
体
の
性
能
比較化合物A
〔発明の効果〕
本発明の光情報記録媒体は、情報の読み取り及び記録に
用いるレーザー光線に対して、反射率が高く、しかも記
録に充分なほど高い吸収率を有するため高いC/Nを示
す。Recording and reproducing conditions Laser wavelength Laser beam diameter Linear velocity Recording power Recording frequency Recording duty Reproducing power Semiconductor laser (GaAβ8S) 30 nm 1.6 μm 5 m/s 2 to 10 mW 2.5 MHz 50% 0.4 mW Table Compound A for Comparison of Performance of Recording Media [Effects of the Invention] The optical information recording medium of the present invention has a high reflectance for laser beams used for reading and recording information, and also has an absorbance high enough for recording. Shows high C/N.
Claims (1)
と少なくとも1種の一般式(II)で表わされる色素とを
同一基板上に担持せしめたことを特徴とする、レーザー
光線を用いて記録、再生、あるいは消去を行なうための
光情報記録媒体。 一般式( I ) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔ただし、Z^1およびZ^2は、アルキル基、アリー
ル基またはアルケニル基を表わし、これらは互いに同一
でも異なっていても、あるいはZ^1とZ^2とが互い
に連結して環を形成しても良く、Qは、NまたはC−R
^6(R^6は水素原子、アルキル基またはアリール基
)を表わし、 R^1、R^2およびR^3は、アルキル基、アリール
基またはアルケニル基を表わし、互いに同一でも異なっ
ていても、あるいはこれらの少なくとも一つの基がLと
連結して環を形成しても良く、X^−は陰イオンを表わ
し、 GはN−R^3と連結して5または6員環を形成するた
めの基を表わし、そして Lは1、3、5又は7個のメチン基または置換メチン基
が共役二重結合を形成するように連結されて形成される
三価の基を表わす〕 一般式(II) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔式中R^7は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、アルキル基、
アルコキシ基、アリール基またはピリジン環に縮合した
ベンゼン環を表わす。R^8、R^9は各々水素原子、
アルキル基またはアリール基を表わし、Z^3は末端に
窒素原子、あるいは酸素原子をもちピロコリン核との共
役鎖を完成するのに必要な原子団を表わす。〕[Scope of Claims] A laser beam characterized in that at least one dye represented by the following general formula (I) and at least one dye represented by the general formula (II) are supported on the same substrate. An optical information recording medium for recording, reproducing, or erasing using. General Formula (I) ▲ Numerical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ^1 and Z^2 may be linked to each other to form a ring, and Q is N or C-R
^6 (R^6 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group), and R^1, R^2, and R^3 represent an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an alkenyl group, and may be the same or different from each other. , or at least one of these groups may be linked to L to form a ring, X^- represents an anion, and G is linked to N-R^3 to form a 5- or 6-membered ring. and L represents a trivalent group formed by linking 1, 3, 5 or 7 methine groups or substituted methine groups to form a conjugated double bond] General formula ( II) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ [In the formula, R^7 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group,
Represents a benzene ring fused to an alkoxy group, aryl group, or pyridine ring. R^8 and R^9 are each a hydrogen atom,
It represents an alkyl group or an aryl group, and Z^3 represents an atomic group having a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom at the end necessary to complete a conjugated chain with the pyrocholine nucleus. ]
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63215708A JPH0262281A (en) | 1988-08-30 | 1988-08-30 | Optical information recording medium |
DE19893928758 DE3928758A1 (en) | 1988-08-30 | 1989-08-30 | Optical recording medium for use with laser contg. cyanine dyestuff - and indolizine dyestuff or tri:nuclear merocyanine dyestuff for high reflectivity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63215708A JPH0262281A (en) | 1988-08-30 | 1988-08-30 | Optical information recording medium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0262281A true JPH0262281A (en) | 1990-03-02 |
Family
ID=16676846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63215708A Pending JPH0262281A (en) | 1988-08-30 | 1988-08-30 | Optical information recording medium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0262281A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012168258A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-09-06 | Fujifilm Corp | Colored curable composition and color filter |
-
1988
- 1988-08-30 JP JP63215708A patent/JPH0262281A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012168258A (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-09-06 | Fujifilm Corp | Colored curable composition and color filter |
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