JPH0260517A - Reaping apparatus - Google Patents
Reaping apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0260517A JPH0260517A JP21300388A JP21300388A JPH0260517A JP H0260517 A JPH0260517 A JP H0260517A JP 21300388 A JP21300388 A JP 21300388A JP 21300388 A JP21300388 A JP 21300388A JP H0260517 A JPH0260517 A JP H0260517A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- scooping
- culm
- tine
- reel
- rake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019300 CLIPPERS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021930 chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement responsive to steroids Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、主として掻上り−ルを備えた普通型コンバイ
ンに用いられる刈取装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a reaping device mainly used in a conventional combine harvester equipped with a raking rule.
従来技術及び問題点
従来の一般的なバリカン式刈取装置では殻稈が極度に倒
伏している場合には、掻上においても充分な掻上げ作用
が行われないため、刈取装置はその倒伏した殻稈の上を
押し撫できるようにそのまま通過してしまい刈残しの多
発を招いたものである。Prior Art and Problems Conventional general clipper-type reaping devices do not provide sufficient raking action when the shell culm is extremely lodging. They simply passed over the top of the culm, resulting in a large number of uncut leaves.
本発明は、極度に倒伏している殻稈でも、刈取る前に、
予め、掬上誘導体によって掬い上げながら起立させ更に
これを掻込リールで確実に掻上げることにより上記刈残
しの問題点を解消せんとするものである。The present invention enables even extremely lodging culms to be harvested before being harvested.
This is intended to solve the above-mentioned problem of uncut mowing by raising the cut material while scooping it up in advance with a scooping guide and then reliably scooping it up with a scooping reel.
問題を解決するための手段
そのため、本発明は次のような技術的手段を構じた。す
なわち、左右横方向に往復動する可動刈刃体6と、横幅
方向に所定間隔おきに配設される固定受刃体7とからな
る刈取装置において、前記各固定受刃体7の先端部を前
方下方に向けて延出すると共にその先端部にはこれより
後方上方に向けて傾斜し、かつ、後端部が可動刈刃体の
上方に臨む掬上誘導体8を設け、立毛殻稈を刈取装置側
に向けて掻上げる掻上り−ルのタイン軌跡が前記各掬上
誘導体間に介入すべく構成してあることを特徴とするも
のである。Means for Solving the Problems Therefore, the present invention has provided the following technical means. That is, in a reaping device consisting of a movable cutting blade body 6 that reciprocates in the left-right and lateral directions, and fixed blade receivers 7 arranged at predetermined intervals in the width direction, the tip of each fixed blade receiver 7 is A scooping guide 8 is provided which extends downward in the front direction and is inclined upward and rearward from the distal end thereof, and whose rear end faces above the movable cutting blade body to cut the erect culm. This invention is characterized in that the tine locus of the scraping rule that scrapes up toward the apparatus side is configured to intervene between each of the scooping guides.
作用
上記の構成によれば、機体の前進によって立毛殻稈は掬
上誘導体8の間を通って後側に導かれるが、このとき、
倒伏している殻稈は各掬上誘導体8の先端部で掬い上げ
られ、後方上方への傾斜誘導面上に沿って誘導されなが
ら株元部から起立されると共に、掻上リール3のタイン
3aが作用して確実に掻き上げられ、刈取装置に導入さ
れて切断される。Operation According to the above configuration, the erect piloere culm is guided to the rear side through the space between the scooping guides 8 as the aircraft moves forward, but at this time,
The lodging culm is scooped up by the tip of each scooping guide 8 and erected from the base of the stock while being guided along the rearward and upwardly inclined guide surface, and is also lifted up by the tine 3a of the scooping reel 3. The material is reliably raked up, introduced into the reaping device, and cut.
発明の効果
従って、本発明によれば、極度に倒伏している殻稈であ
っても、各掬上誘導体によって掬い上げ、更にリールタ
インによって掻き上げることができるので、刈残しなく
確実に切断することができる。Effects of the Invention Therefore, according to the present invention, even if the culm is extremely lodging, it can be scooped up by each scooping guide and further raked up by the reel tines, so that it can be reliably cut without leaving anything uncut. be able to.
実施例 以下本発明の1実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。Example An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
走行うローラ1を具備する車台上に搭載した脱穀部Aの
前方に、刈取殻稈を前記脱穀部Aに供給する刈取前処理
部Bを設けている。A reaping pre-processing section B for supplying cut husk culms to the threshing section A is provided in front of a threshing section A mounted on a chassis equipped with running rollers 1.
刈取前処理部Bは、立毛殻稈を刈取対象物と非刈取対象
物とに分草する分草具2、機体後方に回転させながら刈
取対象殻稈にタイン3aにより掻上げ作用を付与させる
べく構成した掻上げリール3、掻上げ状態の殻稈を切断
する刈取装置4、刈取殻稈を左右中央側に寄せると共に
機体後方に送り出す横送りオーガ5.及び、このオーガ
5からの殻稈を前記脱穀部に搬送供給するフィーダー等
から成り立つように構成している。The reaping pre-processing section B includes a weeding tool 2 that divides the erect culms into objects to be reaped and objects not to be reaped, and a weeding tool 2 to apply a raking action to the culms to be reaped by tines 3a while rotating toward the rear of the machine. The raking reel 3, the reaping device 4 that cuts the culm in the raked state, and the cross-feeding auger 5 that moves the culm to the left and right center and sends it out to the rear of the machine. Furthermore, it is configured to include a feeder for conveying and supplying the husk from the auger 5 to the threshing section.
そして、前記刈取装置4は、上側の可動刈刃体6と横幅
方向所定間隔おきに配設された下側の固定受刃体7とか
らなり、各固定受刃体7の先端部を前方下方に向けて延
出すると共に、その先端部より後方上方に向けて傾斜す
る拘止傾斜誘導面8aを有し、かつ、後端部が可動刈刃
体6の上方に臨む位置まで後方上方に高く延出される掬
上誘導体8を設けている。各固定受刃体7,7間の間隔
りより可動刈刃体6からの掬上誘導体8の後端上面まで
の高さHを高くすることによって、前記間隔りより短か
く折れた稈も可動刈刃体6で切られることがなくなる。The reaping device 4 is composed of an upper movable cutting blade body 6 and lower fixed blade receivers 7 arranged at predetermined intervals in the width direction, and the tip of each fixed blade receiver 7 is moved forward and downward. It has a restraining inclined guide surface 8a that extends toward the front end and slopes rearward and upward from the tip thereof, and is raised rearward and upward to a position where the rear end faces above the movable cutting blade body 6. A scooping guide 8 that extends is provided. By making the height H from the movable cutting blade 6 to the upper surface of the rear end of the scooping guide 8 higher than the distance between the fixed receiving blades 7, 7, a broken culm shorter than the distance can also be movable. There is no chance of being cut by the cutting blade body 6.
そして、Kは、リールタイン3aの先端掻上げ軌跡を示
し、タイン3aが各掬上誘導体8,8間内に介入すべく
側面視でラップする状態に設けている。Further, K indicates the locus for lifting up the tip of the reel tine 3a, and the tine 3a is provided in a state of wrapping in a side view so as to intervene between each scooping guide 8, 8.
図は本発明の1実施例を示すもので、第1図はコンバイ
ンの要部の側面図、第2図はその要部の側1図、第3図
はその一部の平面図、である。
3は掻上リール、3aはタイン、4は刈取装置、6は可
動刈刃体、7は固定受刃体、8は掬上誘導体を示す。The figures show one embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a side view of the main parts of the combine, Fig. 2 is a side view of the main parts, and Fig. 3 is a plan view of a part thereof. . 3 is a rake reel, 3a is a tine, 4 is a reaping device, 6 is a movable cutting blade body, 7 is a fixed blade receiving body, and 8 is a scooping guide.
Claims (1)
定間隔おきに配設される固定受刃体7とからなる刈取装
置において、前記各固定受刃体7の先端部を前方下方に
向けて延出すると共にその先端部にはこれより後方上方
に向けて傾斜し、かつ、後端部が可動刈刃体の上方に臨
む掬上誘導体8を設け、立毛殻稈を刈取装置側に向けて
掻上げる掻上リールのタイン軌跡が前記各掬上誘導体間
に介入すべく構成してあることを特徴とする刈取装置。In a reaping device consisting of a movable cutting blade body 6 that reciprocates in the left and right horizontal directions and fixed blade receivers 7 arranged at predetermined intervals in the width direction, the tip of each fixed blade receiver 7 is moved forward and downward. A scooping guide 8 is provided at its distal end, which is inclined rearward and upward from this, and whose rear end faces above the movable cutting blade body, so as to direct the upright culm toward the cutting device. 1. A reaping device characterized in that a tine locus of a rake reel that rake toward the target is configured to intervene between each of the scooping guides.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21300388A JPH0260517A (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Reaping apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21300388A JPH0260517A (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Reaping apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0260517A true JPH0260517A (en) | 1990-03-01 |
Family
ID=16631874
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21300388A Pending JPH0260517A (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Reaping apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0260517A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210002498U (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-16 | 양중화 | Power harvester harbesting objects |
-
1988
- 1988-08-26 JP JP21300388A patent/JPH0260517A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210002498U (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-16 | 양중화 | Power harvester harbesting objects |
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