JPH025955A - Bag apparatus for reinjection - Google Patents

Bag apparatus for reinjection

Info

Publication number
JPH025955A
JPH025955A JP63327527A JP32752788A JPH025955A JP H025955 A JPH025955 A JP H025955A JP 63327527 A JP63327527 A JP 63327527A JP 32752788 A JP32752788 A JP 32752788A JP H025955 A JPH025955 A JP H025955A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bag
container
frame members
flexible
arms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP63327527A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH048057B2 (en
Inventor
Leonard D Kurtz
レオナード デー.クルツ
Joseph Licausi
ジョセフ リコージ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bioresearch Inc
Original Assignee
Bioresearch Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bioresearch Inc filed Critical Bioresearch Inc
Publication of JPH025955A publication Critical patent/JPH025955A/en
Publication of JPH048057B2 publication Critical patent/JPH048057B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/60Containers for suction drainage, adapted to be used with an external suction source
    • A61M1/602Mechanical means for preventing flexible containers from collapsing when vacuum is applied inside, e.g. stents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/60Containers for suction drainage, adapted to be used with an external suction source

Abstract

PURPOSE: To take blood out of a bag and to inject it again by providing a bag device with crossing arms for fixture attachably and detachably arranged on both the end faces of the bag and a frame member integrally coupled outside the bag and detaching the arms for fixture from the frame when this bag is filled with blood as a whole. CONSTITUTION: Around a flexible bag 1, there are four frame members 6 arranged at the angle intervals of 90 deg.. When arms 7 and 7' for fixture composed of four members are fitted and connected to opening parts 9 of the frame members 6 at both the terminal parts of the bag 1 by pins 8, the flexible bag 1 is kept expanded. When it is desired to reduce the volume of the bag 1, it is enough for the crossing arms 7 and 7' for fixture only to cancel fitting and connecting with the frame members 6 for deforming the film wall of the bag. In case of use, the bag is suitably supported conveniently near a patient and besides, the outside terminal part of a lead-in tube 2 is arranged at a position where surgical treatment is performed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、バッグに液体が充満されている間は開いた状
態に維持される一方、フレーム部材固定要素を解除する
ことによりバッグ外への再注入を行なう間はバッグが縮
小するように、着脱自在な固定装置をHする外部支持フ
レームを備えた液体再注入用の可撓性のバッグ装置に関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION The present invention provides a method for keeping the bag open while it is filled with liquid, while refilling the bag by releasing frame member fixing elements. The present invention relates to a flexible bag device for fluid refilling having an external support frame that supports a removable fixation device so that the bag collapses during the procedure.

従来の技術 従来、外科的手当てを施した位置からバッグへ血液を引
込むための吸引をバッグに適用することにより外科的手
当てを施した位置から血液を導入して貯蔵するために可
撓性のバッグを備えることは公知である。このようなバ
ッグは、充填操作中バッグを開いた状態に維持しておき
、また再注入の際はバッグを変形させるための装置を備
えている。このような装置は1985年2月19日発行
の米国特許第4500308号明細書に開示されている
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, flexible bags have been used to introduce and store blood from a surgical site by applying suction to the bag to draw blood from the surgical site into the bag. It is publicly known to have the following. Such bags are equipped with devices to maintain the bag open during the filling operation and to deform the bag during refilling. Such a device is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,500,308, issued February 19, 1985.

米国特許第4393880号、第4312353号、第
4650478号、第4501584号の各明細書等は
、可撓性のバッグを外部的に支持するための種々の装置
を開示している。また米国特許第4449969−、!
i明細書に開示されているように、この種の装置は可撓
性のバッグを拡張状態に維持するためのフレームを備え
ている。しかしながら、該フレームは高価であり、取吸
い難くまた空状態のとき可撓性のバッグの変形を許容す
る手段を備えていない。
U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,393,880, 4,312,353, 4,650,478, 4,501,584 and others disclose various devices for externally supporting flexible bags. Also, US Patent No. 4,449,969-,!
As disclosed in I, this type of device includes a frame for maintaining the flexible bag in an expanded state. However, such frames are expensive, difficult to assemble, and do not provide means to allow for deformation of the flexible bag when empty.

発明の概要 本発明によれば、バッグの両端面に着脱可能に配置され
交差した固定用腕木を有し、バッグの外部に一体的に結
合されたフレーム部材を有する可撓性のバッグが提供さ
れる。該バッグを拡張状態に維持したい場合は、バッグ
の両端面に設けられた固定用腕木は、拡張状態に該バッ
グを保持するためのフレーム部材に接続される。バッグ
使用中において、外科的手当てを施した位置から引き込
まれた血液で該バッグ全体が満たされた場合には、フレ
ームから固定用腕木を離脱することによりバッグから血
液が引出され再注入が行なわれる。バッグからの自由な
血液の流れを生じさせるために、また空気による閉塞が
発生する恐れを無くすためにバッグは変形する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, there is provided a flexible bag having intersecting fixing arms removably disposed on both end faces of the bag and a frame member integrally coupled to the outside of the bag. Ru. If it is desired to maintain the bag in the expanded state, fixing arms on both end faces of the bag are connected to frame members for holding the bag in the expanded state. During use of the bag, if the entire bag is filled with blood drawn from the site of surgical intervention, the blood is drawn from the bag and re-injected by removing the fixation arm from the frame. . The bag is deformed to allow free flow of blood from the bag and to eliminate the possibility of air blockages occurring.

本発明の目的は、拡張状態においてバッグを固定するこ
とができ、該バッグを変形させるときにはバッグから除
去することが出来る固定用部材を備えたバッグ装置を提
供することである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the invention to provide a bag device with a fixing member that allows the bag to be fixed in the expanded state and that can be removed from the bag when the bag is being deformed.

本発明の他の目的は、コンテナーの側壁周囲に一定間隔
の位置で配置され一体的に結合されたフレーム部材と、
バッグの両端面に配置された着脱可能な固定用腕木を備
えているバッグ装置を提供することである。該固定用腕
木は、フレーム部材との係合により拡張状態にバッグを
維持するための固定位置と、バッグを変形させるために
バッグから取り外された位置とをとり得る。
Another object of the present invention is to provide frame members arranged at regular intervals around the side wall of the container and integrally coupled;
To provide a bag device equipped with detachable fixing arms arranged on both end faces of the bag. The fixation arm can assume a fixed position for maintaining the bag in an expanded condition through engagement with a frame member, and a position in which it is removed from the bag for deforming the bag.

実施例 以下、本発明の実施例つき添付図面を参照しっ・つ説明
する。
Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図は、全体が円筒形状をなし一体形成された端面を
持つ可撓性のバッグを示している。該バッグは、導入チ
ューブ(2)を備え、該チューブ(2)は、170ミク
ロンの大きさの網目をaしバッグ内側の端部に設けられ
たフィルター(4)を通して外科的手当てを施した部位
からバッグ内に血液を導入する役割を為す。また第二チ
ューブ(3)は、吸引装置と接続するためにバッグ(1
)のヒ側端面に備えられている。該チューブ(3)のバ
ッグ内側端部には、図外の制限器が設けられており、該
制限器は空気が必ずそこを通過するように設けられた複
数の充分小さな開口をffシている。バッグ(1)の下
側端面には、静脈用スパイク(Sl)ikc)又は再注
入チューブ(5)が設けられている。またバッグ(1)
は、該バッグ内の血液にヘパリン(heparin;血
液凝固阻止剤)又はその他の物質を加えるために、上側
端面に前述のものとは別個のボー1−(13)を備えて
いる。
FIG. 1 shows a flexible bag having an overall cylindrical shape and integrally formed end faces. The bag is equipped with an introduction tube (2), which passes through a filter (4) with a mesh size of 170 microns and provided at the inner end of the bag to the surgically treated area. Its role is to introduce blood into the bag. Further, the second tube (3) is connected to the bag (1) for connection with the suction device.
) is provided on the end face of the H side. A restrictor (not shown) is provided at the inner end of the tube (3), and the restrictor has a plurality of sufficiently small openings through which the air must pass. . The lower end of the bag (1) is provided with an intravenous spike (Sl)ikc) or reinfusion tube (5). Also bag (1)
is provided with a separate bowl 1-(13) on the upper end surface for adding heparin (an anticoagulant) or other substance to the blood in the bag.

充分な拡張状態においてバッグを固定するための装置が
設けられており、該装置は、かなり剛性の高い祠料で形
成され間隔をおいて設けられた複数のフレーム部材(6
)を備え、また該部材はバッグと一体形成されることも
可能であり、また可撓性のバッグにバッグの端部で固定
することも可能である。バッグの谷々の端部では、フレ
ーム部旧(6)が一対の交差した固定用腕木(7)。
A device is provided for securing the bag in the fully expanded state, the device comprising a plurality of spaced apart frame members (6) formed of a fairly rigid abrasive material.
), and the member can also be formed integrally with the bag or can be fixed to the flexible bag at the end of the bag. At the valley end of the bag, the frame part (6) is connected to a pair of crossed fixing arms (7).

(7′)を備えている。第2図に示すように、固定用腕
木は二つの腕木の中央に設けられた相互組み合オ)せ用
の溝(11)により嵌合接続されている。各一対の固定
用腕木(7)、  (7−)の片方には、バッグから腕
木を離し易くするために指を引っ掛ける穴(12)を備
えることも可能である。
(7'). As shown in FIG. 2, the fixing arms are fitted and connected by an interlocking groove (11) provided at the center of the two arms. One of each pair of fixing arms (7), (7-) may be provided with a hole (12) for hooking a finger in order to make it easier to separate the arms from the bag.

該固定用腕木はその外側の両端部にピン(8)を備え、
該ビンはフレーム部材(6)の両端部に設けられた開口
部(9)に嵌合接続される。本実施例においては、可撓
性のバッグ(1)の周囲に90°の角度間隔をおいて配
置された4つのフレーム部材(6)がある。第1図に示
すように、四つの部材よりなる固定用腕木(7)、(7
−)が、ピン(8)をバッグ(1)の両端部においてフ
レーム部材(6)の開[1部(9)に嵌合接続させてい
る場合は、可撓性のバッグ(1)は拡張状態に維持され
ている。分解可能な固定用腕木を提供することにより、
谷々の腕木がバッグに対し個々に嵌合接続され得る点で
腕木のバッグへの挿入が容易に出来るようになっている
The fixing arm is provided with pins (8) at both outer ends thereof,
The bins are fitted into openings (9) provided at both ends of the frame member (6). In this example, there are four frame members (6) arranged at 90° angular intervals around the flexible bag (1). As shown in Figure 1, the fixing arm (7) is made up of four members.
-), the flexible bag (1) is expanded if the pins (8) are matingly connected to the openings (9) of the frame member (6) at both ends of the bag (1). maintained in condition. By providing a fixing arm that can be disassembled,
Insertion of the arms into the bag is facilitated in that the arms can be individually fitted and connected to the bag.

バッグを縮小させたい場合には、交差状態とされた固定
用腕木(7)、  (7”)は、第3図に示すようにバ
ッグの膜壁を変形させるようにフレーム部祠(6)との
嵌合接続を解除すればよい。
When it is desired to reduce the size of the bag, the intersecting fixing arms (7), (7") are connected to the frame part (6) in such a way as to deform the membrane wall of the bag, as shown in Figure 3. All you have to do is release the mating connection.

使用に際しては、可撓性のバッグ(1)は、ビン(8)
と開口部(9)とを接続することにより固定用腕木(7
)、(7”)がバッグの上面と底面とに接続され、その
開放状態にまで拡大される。
In use, the flexible bag (1) is attached to the bottle (8).
By connecting the and opening (9), the fixing arm (7)
), (7'') are connected to the top and bottom of the bag and expanded to its open state.

バッグは、患者の近くに都合の良いようにして適宜支持
され、又導入チューブ(2)の外側端部は外科的手当て
の施された箇所に配置される。再注入チューブ(5)は
閉じられ、またチューブ(3)は適当な吸引装置に接続
される。外科的手当ての箇所からの血ltMは、可撓性
のバッグ(1)へ導入される。該バッグは、バッグの形
崩れを防ぐために設けられたフレーム部材(6)と固定
用腕木(7)、  (7−)により支持され拡大充満状
態を維持している。バッグが充満した場合は、導入チュ
ーブ(2)は封止され、また吸引チューブ(3)は吸引
装置から外されて封止される。その後、固定用腕木(7
)、  (7=)はフレーム部材(6)との接続から外
される。再注入チューブ(5)は、患者の循環系に挿入
される静脈用ニードル(needIc)に接続される。
The bag is suitably supported conveniently close to the patient and the outer end of the introducer tube (2) is placed at the surgical site. The reinjection tube (5) is closed and the tube (3) is connected to a suitable suction device. Blood ltM from the site of surgical treatment is introduced into a flexible bag (1). The bag is maintained in an expanded and full state by being supported by a frame member (6) and fixing arms (7) and (7-) provided to prevent the bag from losing its shape. When the bag is full, the introduction tube (2) is sealed and the suction tube (3) is removed from the suction device and sealed. After that, the fixing arm (7
), (7=) are disconnected from the frame member (6). The reinfusion tube (5) is connected to an intravenous needle (needIc) that is inserted into the patient's circulatory system.

これにより、血液はバッグ(1)から再注入チューブ(
5)を通して患者へ環流する。必要があれば、外圧を加
えてバッグを変形させることも可能である。
This allows the blood to flow from the bag (1) to the reinfusion tube (
5) to the patient. If necessary, it is also possible to apply external pressure to deform the bag.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の固定装置を組み付けた血液バッグ装置
の斜視図、第2図は液体で充満したバッグ装置から固定
装置を外して分解した状態を示す斜視図、第3図はバッ
グが空状態の斜視図である。 (1)・・・・・・バッグ (2)・・・・・・外科的手当てを施した位置からの導
入チューブ (3)・・・・・・吸引チューブ (4)・・・・・・フィルター (5)・・・・・・再注入チューブ (6)・・・・・・フレーム部材 (7)、  (7”)・・・固定用腕木(8)・・・・
・・ピン (9)・・・・・・開口部 (11)・・・相互組み合わせ用溝 (12)・・・指の引っ掛は穴 (13)・・・ボート (以 上) FIG、 2 F/6/ FIG、 3
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a blood bag device in which the fixing device of the present invention is assembled, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the disassembled state with the fixing device removed from the bag device filled with liquid, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the blood bag device when the bag is empty. It is a perspective view of a state. (1)...Bag (2)...Introduction tube from the location where surgical treatment was performed (3)...Suction tube (4)... Filter (5)...Reinjection tube (6)...Frame member (7), (7")...Fixation arm (8)...
... Pin (9) ... Opening (11) ... Groove for mutual combination (12) ... Finger hook is hole (13) ... Boat (or more) FIG, 2 F /6/ FIG. 3

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)側壁、上壁及び底壁を有する可撓性のコンテナー
と、前記上壁に設けられた導入チューブと、前記上壁に
設けられ吸引装置に接続される排出チューブと、底面に
設けられた再注入チューブと、可撓性のコンテナーの側
壁の周囲に配置された複数の剛性の高いフレーム部材と
、該フレーム部材に着脱自在に取り付けられ、前記コン
テナーの上壁及び底壁を拡張状態に保って前記コンテナ
ーが開放状態に維持されるように、該コンテナーの上壁
及び底壁を横切るように相互に交差して延びる固定装置
とを備えている再注入用バッグ装置。
(1) A flexible container having a side wall, a top wall, and a bottom wall, an introduction tube provided on the top wall, an ejection tube provided on the top wall and connected to a suction device, and a flexible container provided on the bottom surface. a plurality of rigid frame members disposed around the side walls of the flexible container; and a plurality of rigid frame members removably attached to the frame members to maintain the top and bottom walls of the container in an expanded state. and a fixing device extending crosswise across the top and bottom walls of the container to maintain the container in an open condition.
(2)前記固定装置が、前記可撓性のコンテナーの上壁
及び底壁の各々に一対の交差した固定用腕木を備えてい
る請求項1に記載の再注入用バッグ装置。
2. The refill bag device of claim 1, wherein the securing device comprises a pair of crossed securing arms on each of the top and bottom walls of the flexible container.
(3)前記固定用腕木の両端部はピンを有し、また開口
部が前記フレーム部材に設けられており、前記ピンは該
開口部と互いに嵌合して、前記コンテナーを開放状態に
維持する請求項2に記載の再注入用バッグ装置。
(3) Both ends of the fixing arm have pins, and openings are provided in the frame member, and the pins are engaged with the openings to maintain the container in an open state. The refill bag device according to claim 2.
(4)前記フレーム部材が前記可撓性のコンテナーと一
体に形成されている請求項1に記載の再注入用バッグ装
置。
(4) The refill bag device according to claim 1, wherein the frame member is integrally formed with the flexible container.
(5)可撓性材料から形成されたバッグの第1の部分と
、剛性の高い材料から形成されたバッグの第2の部分と
、上記バッグにおける導入口、排出口及び再注入口の部
分と、拡張して形の崩れない状態で該バッグを維持する
ために前記バッグの剛性の高い材料部分と着脱自在に係
合可能であり、前記バッグの剛性の高い材料部分との接
続を離し解放された場合は可撓性コンテナーを容易に変
形させることができる固定装置とを備えた再注入用バッ
グ装置。
(5) A first part of the bag made of a flexible material, a second part of the bag made of a highly rigid material, and parts of the inlet, outlet, and reinjection port of the bag; , removably engageable with a rigid material portion of the bag to maintain the bag in an expanded and undisturbed condition, and disengaged and released from the rigid material portion of the bag. and a fixing device that allows the flexible container to be easily deformed in case of a refill bag device.
(6)前記固定装置が前記バッグの外部に設置されてい
る請求項5に記載の再注入用バッグ装置。
(6) The refill bag device according to claim 5, wherein the fixing device is installed outside the bag.
JP63327527A 1988-02-25 1988-12-23 Bag apparatus for reinjection Granted JPH025955A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16029388A 1988-02-25 1988-02-25
US160293 1988-02-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH025955A true JPH025955A (en) 1990-01-10
JPH048057B2 JPH048057B2 (en) 1992-02-13

Family

ID=22576297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63327527A Granted JPH025955A (en) 1988-02-25 1988-12-23 Bag apparatus for reinjection

Country Status (7)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH025955A (en)
AU (1) AU606237B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1326417C (en)
DE (1) DE3904164C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2627697B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2215302B (en)
IT (1) IT8812614A0 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0394235U (en) * 1990-01-11 1991-09-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4955877A (en) * 1989-10-06 1990-09-11 Bioresearch, Inc. Autotransfusion bag
DE4136405A1 (en) * 1991-11-05 1993-05-06 Friedrich W. 8000 Muenchen De Mletzko Smoking product less harmful to health and non conducive to bronchial problems - comprising tobacco mixed with medicinal plant (extract)
DE9403245U1 (en) * 1994-02-26 1994-05-05 Metec A Schneider Gmbh Device for collecting and roughly cleaning blood accumulated during operations at the operating site
US5713879A (en) * 1994-02-26 1998-02-03 Metec A. Schneider Gmbh Device for collecting and filtering blood

Citations (2)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB8828527D0 (en) 1989-01-11
IT8812614A0 (en) 1988-12-21
DE3904164C2 (en) 1995-03-09
GB2215302B (en) 1991-11-13
FR2627697A1 (en) 1989-09-01
JPH048057B2 (en) 1992-02-13
CA1326417C (en) 1994-01-25
DE3904164A1 (en) 1989-09-07
AU606237B2 (en) 1991-01-31
AU2632588A (en) 1989-08-31
GB2215302A (en) 1989-09-20
FR2627697B1 (en) 1992-06-12

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