JPH0248859Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0248859Y2
JPH0248859Y2 JP1986125138U JP12513886U JPH0248859Y2 JP H0248859 Y2 JPH0248859 Y2 JP H0248859Y2 JP 1986125138 U JP1986125138 U JP 1986125138U JP 12513886 U JP12513886 U JP 12513886U JP H0248859 Y2 JPH0248859 Y2 JP H0248859Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
support member
pole
base
base end
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1986125138U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6330869U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1986125138U priority Critical patent/JPH0248859Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6330869U publication Critical patent/JPS6330869U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0248859Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0248859Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、自動車の教習所において、実地教科
の実習の際に、二輪車の通路を形成するように練
習場に設置しておく二輪車運転実技練習用のポー
ルについての改良に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to improvements to poles for practical practice of motorcycle driving, which are installed in driving schools to form a path for motorcycles during practical lessons. .

自動車の教習所において、二輪車の実地教科の
中に、多数のポールを、二輪車が通過していける
間隔をおいて二列に設置しておき、このポールの
列の間を、二輪車で通り抜けていくようにする教
科がある。この教科に用いるポールAは、従前の
ものにあつては、第1図に示している如く、道路
工事の際に通常用いられているラバーコーン1
に、竿状に形成したポール主体2をそえ木状に沿
わせてサポート10により連結支持せしめること
で構成してあつて、それらのラバーコーン1を所
定の場所に、第2図に示してある如く、二輪車が
通過できる間隔を左右において、前後に適宜の間
隔で列状に配置することで、ドライバーが二輪車
を運転して通り抜けていく通路Bを形成するよう
に用いられる。
At a driving school, during a practical lesson on motorcycles, a large number of poles are set up in two rows at intervals that allow motorcycles to pass, and students are asked to drive their motorcycles through between the rows of poles. There is a subject to teach. The pole A used in this subject is the rubber cone 1 normally used for road construction, as shown in Figure 1.
It is constructed by connecting and supporting a pole main body 2 formed in a rod shape along a tree shape by a support 10, and these rubber cones 1 are placed in a predetermined place as shown in FIG. By arranging them in a row at appropriate intervals on the left and right sides so that the two-wheeled vehicle can pass through, it is used to form a passage B through which the driver drives the two-wheeled vehicle.

ところで、このように用いられるポールAに
は、それを2列に並べて形成した通路Bを、ドラ
イバーが二輪車を運転して通り抜けていく実技の
練習の際、運転技術の未熟のため該ポールAに接
触したときに、押し倒されたり、位置がずれたり
するので、これを教管が一々修正しなければなら
ない面倒がある。このことから、ポール主体2を
第3図に示している如く、スキー競技の際に用い
る旗竿のように、バネ3によつて屈曲回動自在に
ベース4に支持する手段の試みがなされたが、ド
ライバーの身体や車体が接触することで通路の外
側に向けて押出されるようになつたとき、バネ3
により復元してくることで、ドライバーの身体や
車体にからみつくようになつて、ポール自体の損
傷が甚しいだけでなく、車体やドライバーの身体
を傷めるようになる問題が生じてきた。
By the way, when a driver practices driving a two-wheeled vehicle through a passageway B formed by arranging two rows of poles A, the poles A used in this manner are used because of immature driving skills. When they come into contact with each other, they may be pushed down or moved out of position, which requires the faculty to correct each time. For this reason, attempts have been made to support the pole main body 2 on a base 4 in a flexible and rotatable manner using a spring 3, like a flagpole used in a ski competition, as shown in FIG. , when the driver's body or vehicle body comes into contact with each other and starts to be pushed out of the aisle, the spring 3
As the poles have been restored, they have become entangled with the driver's body and the body of the car, causing not only severe damage to the poles themselves, but also the problem of damaging the body of the car and the driver.

本考案は、従前手段に生じているこれらの問題
を解消せしめるためになされたものであつて、実
技の練習を行なう際に、ドライバーの身体や車体
が接触することで、通路の外側に向けて軽快に逃
げていくようになり、また、車体が通り抜けたと
きに自動的にゆつくりと復元してくるようになる
新たな手段を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention was developed to solve these problems that have arisen with the conventional methods.When practicing practical skills, the driver's body and vehicle body come into contact with each other, causing the driver to move toward the outside of the passageway. The purpose is to provide a new method that will allow the vehicle to escape easily and automatically and slowly return to its original position when the vehicle passes through it.

そして、本考案においては、この目的を達成す
るための手段として、重量のある資材により所望
の場所に設置し得る盤状に形成したベースの上面
側に、筒状の支持部材を立設し、その支持部材
に、クランクアーム状に形成したポール主体の基
端部を、竪の回転軸線をもつて自在に旋回すると
ともに、その回転軸線の方向に自在に摺動するよ
う嵌装し、その基端部を、それと支持部材との間
に装設される前記回転軸線中心とする螺旋のガイ
ド溝とこれに嵌合するガイドピンとよりなるガイ
ド機構を介して支持部材に懸架し、かつ、該基端
部の下端側に重錘を装設してなる二輪車運転実技
練習用のポールを提起するものである。
In the present invention, as a means to achieve this objective, a cylindrical support member is erected on the upper surface side of a base formed in a board shape that can be installed at a desired location using heavy materials, The base end of the pole main body formed in the shape of a crank arm is fitted into the support member so that it can freely rotate around a vertical axis of rotation and can freely slide in the direction of the axis of rotation. The end part is suspended on the support member via a guide mechanism consisting of a spiral guide groove centered on the rotational axis and a guide pin fitted into the guide groove installed between the end part and the support member, and the end part is suspended on the support member. This is a pole for practical practice of driving a two-wheeled vehicle, which has a weight attached to the lower end of the pole.

次に実施例を図面に従い詳述する。なお図面符
号は同効の構成部材については従来手段と同一の
符号を用いるものとする。
Next, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the same reference numerals in the drawings as in the conventional means are used for constituent members having the same effect.

第4図は本考案を実施せる二輪車運転実技練習
用のポールAの全体の正面図で、同図において、
4はベース、5はそのベース4に立設した支持部
材、2はその支持部材5に基端部20を嵌挿せし
めたクランク状のポール主体を示す。
FIG. 4 is a front view of the entire pole A for practical practice of driving a two-wheeled vehicle, in which the present invention can be implemented.
Reference numeral 4 indicates a base, 5 indicates a support member erected on the base 4, and 2 indicates a crank-shaped pole main body having a proximal end portion 20 fitted into the support member 5.

ベース4は、鉄などの重量のある資材をもつ
て、円形の盤状に成形してあり、それの上面側の
中心部位には、支持部材5の下端部が一体的に止
着してある。
The base 4 is made of a heavy material such as iron and formed into a circular disk shape, and the lower end of the support member 5 is integrally fixed to the center portion of the upper surface side of the base 4. .

支持部材5は、金属材または合成樹脂材よりな
るパイプで形成してあつて、下端を前記ベース4
の中心部位に止着することで軸線方向を垂直な方
向に沿わせた姿勢としてベース4上に立設してあ
り、上端側の開放口の外周面には袋ナツト状に形
成したカバー50を螺合するための雄ねじが刻設
してある。
The support member 5 is formed of a pipe made of a metal material or a synthetic resin material, and its lower end is connected to the base 4.
The cover 50 is fixed to the center of the base 4 so that its axial direction is perpendicular to the base 4, and a cover 50 shaped like a cap nut is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the open opening on the upper end side. A male thread is provided for screwing.

ポール主体2は、アルミ金属または合成樹脂材
などの軽い資材よりなるパイプにより、長い垂直
部21と前記ベース4の略半径に対応する水平部
22と短い垂直な基端部20とよりなるクランク
状に形成してある。そして、それの基端部20
は、外径が前述の支持部材5の内径より小径に形
成してあつて、支持部材5の上端側の開放口から
その内部に第5図に示している如く緩く嵌挿さ
れ、支持部材5内に固定装設せるリング状の軸受
6に、軸方向である上下方向と回転方向の摺動が
自在に行なわれるように軸支され、かつ、その状
態において、支持部材5と該基端部20との間に
設けられるガイド機構aを介して支持部材5に懸
架せしめてある。
The pole main body 2 is made of a pipe made of a light material such as aluminum metal or synthetic resin material, and is shaped like a crank and has a long vertical part 21, a horizontal part 22 corresponding to approximately the radius of the base 4, and a short vertical base end part 20. It is formed in and the proximal end 20 of it
The outer diameter of the supporting member 5 is smaller than the inner diameter of the supporting member 5, and the supporting member 5 is loosely inserted into the open opening at the upper end of the supporting member 5 as shown in FIG. The support member 5 and the proximal end are supported by a ring-shaped bearing 6 that is fixedly installed inside the ring-shaped bearing 6 so that it can freely slide in the axial direction (up and down direction) and in the rotational direction. It is suspended from the support member 5 via a guide mechanism a provided between the support member 20 and the support member 5.

ガイド機構aは、第5図乃至第7図に示してい
る実施例では、ポール主体2の基端部20の胴周
壁に、平面視において90度の角度範囲に渡る長さ
の長穴状の螺旋のガイド溝70を、180度の位相
差を周方向にもたせて一対に設けておき、また、
支持部材5には、これら一対のガイド溝70,7
0と対応させて軸孔71,71を設けておいて、
これらに、ガイドピン72を串通させ、そのガイ
ドピン72の両端部を袋ナツト73,73により
支持部材5の外周面に止着することで、支持部材
5に止着したガイドピン72にポール主体2の基
端部20に設けた螺旋のガイド溝70,70が嵌
合して、その基端部20を支持部材5に懸架支持
せしめるように構成してあるが、第8図に示して
いるように、ガイドピン72を組付けるために支
持部材5に設けておく軸孔71,71の一方を、
盲穴に形成しておいて、ガイドピン72を透孔に
なつている他方の軸孔71から挿通して内端側を
この盲穴とした軸孔71に嵌挿し、支持部材5の
外周に突出するガイドピン72の外端を、支持部
材5の外周面にのり付けする蓋板74で押えるよ
うにする場合、また、第9図に示している如く、
支持部材5に設けた軸孔71,71に貫通させる
ガイドピン72はそれの長さを略支持部材5の外
径に対応するよう形成しておいて、支持部材5の
軸孔71,71およびポール主体2の基端部20
に設けたガイド溝70,70に貫通させた状態に
おいて、支持部材5の軸孔71,71の外面部位
に蓋板74,74を当接して、それをのり付けで
支持部材5の外周面に止着するようにする場合、
また、第10図の如くポール主体2の基端部20
に軸孔71,71を開設して、支持部材5に螺旋
のガイド溝70,70を設けておき、それらに串
通するガイドピン72の外端側に、抜け止めのナ
ツト74を、支持部材5の外周面に対し摺動自在
に取付けることで構成する場合など、適宜に構成
してよいものである。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the guide mechanism a has an elongated hole in the trunk wall of the proximal end 20 of the pole main body 2 and has a length extending over an angle range of 90 degrees in plan view. A pair of spiral guide grooves 70 are provided with a phase difference of 180 degrees in the circumferential direction, and
The support member 5 has these pair of guide grooves 70, 7.
Shaft holes 71, 71 are provided in correspondence with 0,
A guide pin 72 is passed through these, and both ends of the guide pin 72 are fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the support member 5 with cap nuts 73, 73, so that the guide pin 72 fixed to the support member 5 is attached to the pole body. The spiral guide grooves 70, 70 provided on the base end portion 20 of the two are fitted together, and the base end portion 20 is suspended and supported by the support member 5, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG.
The guide pin 72 is formed into a blind hole, and the guide pin 72 is inserted through the other shaft hole 71 which is a transparent hole, and the inner end is inserted into the shaft hole 71 which is made into a blind hole. In the case where the outer end of the protruding guide pin 72 is held down by a cover plate 74 that is glued to the outer peripheral surface of the support member 5, as shown in FIG.
The length of the guide pin 72 that is passed through the shaft holes 71, 71 provided in the support member 5 is formed to approximately correspond to the outer diameter of the support member 5, and Base end 20 of pole main body 2
In the state where the guide grooves 70, 70 provided in the support member 5 are penetrated, the cover plates 74, 74 are brought into contact with the outer surface portions of the shaft holes 71, 71 of the support member 5, and the cover plates 74, 74 are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the support member 5 by gluing. If you want it to stay attached,
In addition, as shown in FIG.
Shaft holes 71, 71 are opened in the support member 5, and spiral guide grooves 70, 70 are provided in the support member 5. A retaining nut 74 is attached to the outer end side of the guide pin 72 that is threaded through the support member 5. It may be configured as appropriate, such as by being slidably attached to the outer circumferential surface of the holder.

Wは、支持部材5に嵌挿したポール主体2の基
端部20の下端部に装着せる重錘で、その基端部
20の下端に、ねじ穴80を具備する栓8を取付
け、それの下面に重錘Wを当接し、止着ねじ81
を下方から挿通して前記ねじ穴80に螺合するこ
とで装着してある。
W is a weight attached to the lower end of the base end 20 of the pole main body 2 fitted into the support member 5, and a plug 8 having a screw hole 80 is attached to the lower end of the base end 20. Touch the weight W to the bottom surface and tighten the set screw 81.
It is attached by inserting it from below and screwing it into the screw hole 80.

このように構成せる実施例装置は次のように作
用する。
The embodiment device constructed in this manner operates as follows.

静止した状態においては、ポール主体2はそれ
の基端部20の下端側に装着した重錘Wによる下
方への牽引で、その基端部20と支持部材5との
間に装設せるガイド機構aのガイド溝70とガイ
ドピン72との嵌合部位を、ガイド溝70の傾斜
上昇端部70aにガイドピン72が衝合するまで
旋回させるようになることによつて、第5図に示
している如く支持部材5に対し下限に下降した状
態位置にある。そして、この状態のときに、ポー
ル主体2の垂直部21が第4図にて実線に示して
いる如く側方に張出す姿勢として、前述の第2図
に示している状態に配置して使用する。
In a stationary state, the pole main body 2 is pulled downward by a weight W attached to the lower end side of the base end 20 of the pole main body 2, and the guide mechanism installed between the base end 20 and the support member 5 By rotating the fitting portion between the guide groove 70 and the guide pin 72 in FIG. 5 until the guide pin 72 abuts against the inclined rising end 70a of the guide groove 70, It is in a lower limit position with respect to the support member 5 as shown in FIG. In this state, the vertical portion 21 of the pole main body 2 is placed in the state shown in FIG. do.

しかして、実技練習を行なうドライバーの身体
あるいは車体の一部がポール主体2の張出してい
る垂直部21に当れば、それにより、その垂直部
21が通過しようとするドライバーの身体または
車体により前方に押出されることで、ポール主体
2が基端部20中心に旋回し、この旋回作動の
際、ガイド機構aは、ガイド溝70の傾斜下降端
部70bがガイドピン72に突当る状態になつ
て、ポール主体2を押上げていく。そして、ドラ
イバーおよび車体が通過して接触が解放される
と、重錘Wによる下方への牽引で、ガイド機構a
のガイド溝70が、ガイドピン72に対し摺動し
て、ポール主体2を逆向に旋回させ、前述の第5
図に示す状態となつて安定し、最初の状態に復元
する。
If the body or a part of the vehicle body of a driver performing practical training hits the protruding vertical portion 21 of the pole main body 2, the vertical portion 21 will be pushed forward by the driver's body or vehicle body about to pass. By being pushed out, the pole main body 2 turns around the base end 20, and during this turning operation, the guide mechanism a is brought into a state where the inclined lower end 70b of the guide groove 70 hits the guide pin 72. and push up the pole main body 2. When the driver and the vehicle body pass and the contact is released, the guide mechanism a is pulled downward by the weight W.
The guide groove 70 slides on the guide pin 72 to rotate the pole main body 2 in the opposite direction, and
The state shown in the figure becomes stable and returns to the initial state.

以上説明したように、本考案による二輪車実技
練習用のポールは、重量のある資材により所望の
場所に設置し得る盤状に形成したベースの上面側
に、筒状の支持部材を立設し、その支持部材に、
クランクアーム状に形成したポール主体の基端部
を、竪の回転軸線をもつて自在に旋回するととも
に、その回転軸線の方向に自在に摺動するよう嵌
装し、その基端部を、それと支持部材との間に装
設される前記回転軸線中心とする螺旋のガイド溝
とこれに嵌合するガイドピンとよりなるガイド機
構を介して支持部材に懸架し、かつ、該基端部の
下端側に重錘を装設して構成してあるのだから、
練習するドライバーの身体または車体の一部がポ
ール主体に接触すると、そのポール主体が旋回す
ることでガイド機構の螺旋のガイド溝とガイドピ
ンによつて重錘による下方への牽引に抗して押上
げられながらドライバーの身体または車体から逃
げるようになり、その接触が解放されると重錘に
よりガイド機構を作動させてゆるやかに旋回して
自動的に復元するようになつて、接触してもドラ
イバーの身体や車体にからみついたり損傷を生ぜ
しめることなく、自動的に復元して位置の修正を
要しないポールが得られるようになる。
As explained above, the pole for motorcycle practical training according to the present invention has a cylindrical support member erected on the upper surface side of a base formed in a board shape that can be installed at a desired location using heavy materials. To the supporting member,
The base end of the pole main body formed in the shape of a crank arm is fitted so that it can freely rotate around a vertical axis of rotation and slide freely in the direction of the axis of rotation, and the base end of the pole is attached to Suspended on the support member via a guide mechanism consisting of a spiral guide groove centered on the rotational axis and a guide pin fitted into the guide groove installed between the support member and the lower end side of the proximal end portion. Since it is constructed by installing a weight on the
When the practicing driver's body or part of the car body contacts the pole body, the pole body rotates and is pushed by the spiral guide groove and guide pin of the guide mechanism against the downward pull by the weight. While being raised, it escapes from the driver's body or the car body, and when the contact is released, the guide mechanism is activated by the weight, and it slowly turns and automatically returns to its original position. It is now possible to obtain a pole that automatically restores itself and does not require correction of its position, without getting entangled with or causing damage to the body or the vehicle body.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従前のポールの正面図、第2図は同上
の使用状態の説明図、第3図は別のポールの正面
図、第4図は本考案によるポールの正面図、第5
図は同上の要部の縦断側面図、第6図は同上要部
の横断平面図、第7図は同上要部の支持部材から
取り外した状態の正面図、第8図は別の実施例の
要部の縦断側面図、第9図はもう一つの実施例の
要部の縦断側面図、第10図はさらに異なる実施
例の要部の縦断側面図である。 図面符号の説明、A……ポール、B……通路、
W……重錘、a……ガイド機構、1……ラバーコ
ーン、10……サポート、2……ポール主体、2
0……基端部、21……垂直部、22……水平
部、3……バネ、4……ベース、5……支持部
材、50……カバー、6……軸受、70……ガイ
ド溝、70a……傾斜上昇端部、70b……傾斜
下降端部、71……軸孔、72……ガイドピン、
73……袋ナツト、74……蓋板、75……ナツ
ト、8……栓、80……ねじ穴、81……止着ね
じ。
Fig. 1 is a front view of the conventional pole, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the same state of use as above, Fig. 3 is a front view of another pole, Fig. 4 is a front view of the pole according to the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a front view of the pole according to the present invention.
The figure is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the main part of the same as above, Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional plan view of the main part of the above, Fig. 7 is a front view of the main part of the above with removed from the support member, and Fig. 8 is of another embodiment. FIG. 9 is a longitudinal side view of the main part of another embodiment, and FIG. 10 is a longitudinal side view of the main part of still another embodiment. Explanation of drawing symbols, A...Pole, B...Passway,
W... Weight, a... Guide mechanism, 1... Rubber cone, 10... Support, 2... Pole main body, 2
0... Base end part, 21... Vertical part, 22... Horizontal part, 3... Spring, 4... Base, 5... Support member, 50... Cover, 6... Bearing, 70... Guide groove , 70a... Inclined rising end, 70b... Inclined descending end, 71... Shaft hole, 72... Guide pin,
73... Cap nut, 74... Lid plate, 75... Nut, 8... Plug, 80... Screw hole, 81... Fixing screw.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 重量のある資材により所望の場所に設置し得る
盤状に形成したベースの上面側に、筒状の支持部
材を立設し、この支持部材に、クランクアーム状
に形成したポール主体の基端部を、竪の回転軸線
をもつて自在に旋回するとともに、その回転軸線
の方向に自在に摺動するよう嵌装し、その基端部
を、それと支持部材との間に装設される前記回転
軸線中心とする螺旋のガイド溝とこれに嵌合する
ガイドピンとよりなるガイド機構を介して支持部
材に懸架し、かつ、該基端部の下端側に重錘を装
設してなる二輪車運転実技練習用のポール。
A cylindrical support member is erected on the upper side of the base, which is formed into a board shape that can be installed at a desired location using heavy materials, and the base end of the pole main body formed in the shape of a crank arm is attached to this support member. is fitted so that it can freely rotate around a vertical axis of rotation and can freely slide in the direction of its axis of rotation, and its base end is connected to the rotating shaft installed between it and the support member. A practical technique for driving a two-wheeled vehicle, which is suspended on a support member via a guide mechanism consisting of a spiral guide groove centered on the axis and a guide pin fitted into the guide mechanism, and a weight is installed on the lower end side of the base end. Pole for practice.
JP1986125138U 1986-08-15 1986-08-15 Expired JPH0248859Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986125138U JPH0248859Y2 (en) 1986-08-15 1986-08-15

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986125138U JPH0248859Y2 (en) 1986-08-15 1986-08-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6330869U JPS6330869U (en) 1988-02-29
JPH0248859Y2 true JPH0248859Y2 (en) 1990-12-21

Family

ID=31017782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1986125138U Expired JPH0248859Y2 (en) 1986-08-15 1986-08-15

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0248859Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6330869U (en) 1988-02-29

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