JPH0246221A - Threshing device - Google Patents
Threshing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0246221A JPH0246221A JP19508188A JP19508188A JPH0246221A JP H0246221 A JPH0246221 A JP H0246221A JP 19508188 A JP19508188 A JP 19508188A JP 19508188 A JP19508188 A JP 19508188A JP H0246221 A JPH0246221 A JP H0246221A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- dust
- discharging
- processing chamber
- handling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は、脱穀装置に係るものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a threshing device.
（従来技術）
従来、ケースの上部の前側に扱胴を有する扱室を形成し
、該扱室の前面に穀稈供給チエンと挾持杆よりなる穀稈
供給装置を設け、前記扱室の後側には処理胴を有する処
理室を設け、前記扱室と前記処理室とは略全幅に亘る連
通口で連通させ、前記処理室の排出側の下方位置に排塵
胴を有する排塵室を形成し、前記処理室の排出側と前記
排塵室とを連通口で連通させたものは公知である。(Prior art) Conventionally, a handling chamber with a handling barrel was formed on the front side of the upper part of the case, a grain culm feeding device consisting of a grain culm supply chain and a clamping rod was provided on the front side of the handling chamber, and A processing chamber having a processing cylinder is provided in the processing chamber, and the processing chamber and the processing chamber communicate with each other through a communication port extending substantially over the entire width, and a dust removal chamber having a dust removal cylinder is formed at a lower position on the discharge side of the processing chamber. However, a device in which the discharge side of the processing chamber and the dust removal chamber are communicated through a communication port is known.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
公知のものは、扱室と排塵室とは連通されていない、そ
のため、扱室内で発生した脱穀物は。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the known method, the handling room and the dust removal room are not communicated with each other, so that the threshing that occurs inside the handling room is difficult.
全て処理室に送り込むように形成されていた。All of them were designed to be sent to a processing chamber.
そこに、問題がある。即ち、脱穀物のうちには、処理室
ではなく排塵室で処理した方がよい藁屑があり、それも
処理室に送りこんで無理に選別するから、全体の性能を
悪くする。Therein lies the problem. That is, during grain threshing, there is straw waste that is better treated in the dust removal chamber rather than in the processing chamber, and since it is sent to the processing chamber and forcibly separated, the overall performance is degraded.
本発明はこの点解決したものである。The present invention solves this problem.
（課題を解決するための手段）
よって本発明は、ケースｌのｔ部の前側に扱胴２を有す
る扱室３を形成し、該扱室３の前面に穀稈供給チェノ４
と挾持杆５よりなる穀稈供給装置？１６を設け、前記扱
室３の後側には処理胴７を有する処理室８を設け、前記
扱室３と前記処理室８とは略全幅に亘る連通口９で連通
させ。(Means for Solving the Problems) Therefore, the present invention forms a handling chamber 3 having a handling barrel 2 on the front side of the t portion of the case l, and has a grain culm supplying chino 4 in the front of the handling chamber 3.
A grain culm feeding device consisting of a and a clamping rod 5? 16, and a processing chamber 8 having a processing cylinder 7 is provided on the rear side of the processing chamber 3, and the processing chamber 3 and the processing chamber 8 are communicated through a communication port 9 spanning substantially the entire width.
前記処理室８の排出側１５の下方位置に排塵胴１６を有
する排塵室！７を形成し、前記処理室８の排出側１５と
前記排塵室１７とを連通口１４で連通させ。A dust exhaust chamber having a dust exhaust cylinder 16 located below the discharge side 15 of the processing chamber 8! 7 is formed, and the discharge side 15 of the processing chamber 8 and the dust removal chamber 17 are communicated through a communication port 14.
かつ前記扱室３の排出側６と前記排塵室１７とを連通口
３０で連通させた脱穀装置としたものである。In addition, the threshing device is such that the discharge side 6 of the handling chamber 3 and the dust removal chamber 17 are communicated through a communication port 30.
（実施例） 本発明の一実施例を図面により説明すると。(Example) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
ｌはケースで、ケースｌの旧都の前側に扱胴２を有する
扱室３を形成し、扱室３の前面に穀稈供給チェノ４と挾
持杆５よりなる穀稈供給装置６を設ける。扱室３の後側
には処理胴７を有する処理室８を設け、扱室３と処理室
８とは略全幅に亘る連通口９で連通させる。扱室３の下
部側は扱網１０で包囲し、処理室８の下部側の供給側ｌ
半分は処理網１１で包囲する。処理室８の排出側１５の
うち、供給側１２寄りの半分には落下口１３を形成し、
残る半分は連通口１４を形成する。Reference numeral 1 denotes a case, in which a handling room 3 having a handling barrel 2 is formed at the front side of the old capital of the case 1, and a grain culm feeding device 6 consisting of a grain culm supplying chenna 4 and a clamping rod 5 is provided at the front of the handling room 3. A processing chamber 8 having a processing cylinder 7 is provided at the rear side of the processing chamber 3, and the processing chamber 3 and the processing chamber 8 are communicated through a communication port 9 extending substantially over the entire width. The lower side of the treatment chamber 3 is surrounded by a handling net 10, and the lower side of the treatment chamber 8 is surrounded by a supply side l.
Half of it is surrounded by a processing network 11. A drop port 13 is formed in the half of the discharge side 15 of the processing chamber 8 closer to the supply side 12,
The remaining half forms a communication port 14.
処理室８の排出側１５の下方位置には排塵胴１６を有す
る排塵室１７を形成し、排塵室１７と供給側臣の間に回
転飛散羽根１８を設ける。A dust removal chamber 17 having a dust removal cylinder 16 is formed below the discharge side 15 of the processing chamber 8, and a rotating scattering blade 18 is provided between the dust removal chamber 17 and the supply side.
前記処理室８の排出側１５と前記排塵室１７とを前記連
通口！４で連通させ、かつ前記扱室３の排出側１５と前
記排塵室１７とを連通１巽で連通させる。The communication port connects the discharge side 15 of the processing chamber 8 and the dust removal chamber 17! 4, and the discharge side 15 of the handling chamber 3 and the dust evacuation chamber 17 are communicated with each other through one communication line.
前記処理網！！と落下口１３より落下したものは回転飛
散羽根！８で前後方向に拡散させる。１９は下部の揺動
枠で、ストロ−ラック冗と選別網２１を有する。２２は
送風唐箕、２３は一部コンベア。Said processing network! ! And what fell from the drop port 13 was a rotating scattering blade! Step 8 to diffuse it in the front and back direction. Reference numeral 19 denotes a lower swing frame having a stroke rack and a sorting net 21. 22 is a wind blower, and 23 is a part of a conveyor.
２４は二番コンベア、δは二番揚穀筒で、その上端昂は
処理室８トに開口する。24 is a second conveyor, and δ is a second grain cylinder, the upper end of which opens into the processing chamber 8.
ｎは吸引風車で、冗は排出口である。n is the suction windmill, and d is the discharge port.
第７図は、吸引風車ｎの下部に螺旋拡散体器を設けた例
であり、：５８図は要部の横断平面図である。Fig. 7 shows an example in which a spiral diffuser is provided at the lower part of the suction windmill n, and Fig. 58 is a cross-sectional plan view of the main part.
（作用） 次に作用を述べる。(effect) Next, we will discuss the effect.
穀稈供給装Ｗ１６に穀稈の根部を挾持させ、供給側ｌよ
り扱室３内に供給すると、扱胴２により脱穀され、排藁
は排出側６より引出される。When the root part of the grain culm is held in the grain culm supply device W16 and fed into the handling chamber 3 from the supply side 1, the grain is threshed by the handling cylinder 2, and the waste straw is pulled out from the discharge side 6.
扱胴２で脱穀された穀粒は扱網１０より下方に落下し、
残った脱穀物のうちの一部は連通口９より処理室８内に
流入し、処理室８において処理胴７の回転で処理され、
穀粒は処理網１１より落下し、一部藁屑は落下１爲より
落下し１回転飛散羽根１８で前後方向に拡散され、揺動
枠１９で揺動選別される。The grains threshed by the handling drum 2 fall downward from the handling net 10,
A portion of the remaining threshed grains flows into the processing chamber 8 through the communication port 9 and is processed in the processing chamber 8 by the rotation of the processing cylinder 7.
The grains fall from the processing net 11, and some straw waste falls from the fall 1, is spread in the front and back direction by the one-rotation scattering blade 18, and is oscillatedly sorted by the oscillating frame 19.
処理室Ｂ内に残った排塵物は、連通口１４より排塵室１
７内に流入し、排塵胴１６の回転で細かく切断され排出
口ｎより落下する。The dust remaining in the processing chamber B is transferred to the dust removal chamber 1 through the communication port 14.
The dust flows into the dust removal chamber 7, is cut into pieces by the rotation of the dust removal cylinder 16, and falls from the discharge port n.
また、扱室８内に残った排塵物は、連通口Ｉより排塵室
１７内に流入し、排塵胴１６の回転で同様に、細かく切
断され排出１冗より落下する。Further, the dust remaining in the handling chamber 8 flows into the dust removal chamber 17 through the communication port I, and is similarly cut into pieces by the rotation of the dust removal cylinder 16 and falls from the exhaust chamber 17.
これらはストロ−ラック加で揺動選別され。These are subjected to oscillating sorting using a stroke rack.
選別網２１で篩われ、送風唐箕ｎの風で一番物は一部コ
ンベア２３に流入し、所望の場所に取出され、二番物は
二番コンベア２４に流入され、二番揚穀筒６により揚穀
されて処理室８内に供給されて循環処理される。After being sieved by the sorting net 21, some of the first grains flow into the conveyor 23 by the wind of the blower and are taken out to a desired location, and the second grains flow into the second conveyor 24, and are transferred to the second grain cylinder 6. The grains are fried and supplied into the processing chamber 8 for circulation processing.
ストロ−ラック冗により揺動された軽１よな異物は吸引
風車ｎで排塵される。吸引風車ｎに吸引されないものは
螺旋拡散体器で回転掻出される。Foreign matter such as light weight 1, which is swung by the stroke rack, is removed by a suction windmill. What is not sucked into the suction windmill n is rotated and scraped out by the spiral diffuser.
（効果）
従来、ケースの旧都の前側に扱胴を有する扱室を形成し
、該扱室の前面に穀稈供給チェノと挾持杆よりなる穀稈
供給装置を設け、前記扱室の後側には処理胴を有する処
理室を設け、前記扱室と前記処理室とは略全幅に亘る連
通口で連通させ、前記処理室の排出側の下方位置に排塵
胴を有する排塵室を形成し、前記処理室の排出側と前記
排塵室とを連通口で連通させたものは公知である。(Effects) Conventionally, a handling room with a handling barrel was formed on the front side of the former capital of the case, a grain culm feeding device consisting of a grain culm supply chenna and a clamp rod was provided in the front of the handling room, and A processing chamber having a processing cylinder is provided in the processing chamber, and the processing chamber and the processing chamber communicate with each other through a communication port extending substantially over the entire width, and a dust removal chamber having a dust removal cylinder is formed at a lower position on the discharge side of the processing chamber. However, a device in which the discharge side of the processing chamber and the dust removal chamber are communicated through a communication port is known.
しかし、公知のものは、扱室と排塵室とは連通されてい
ない、そのため、扱室内で発生した脱穀物は、全て処理
室に送り込むように形成されていたが、脱穀物のうちに
は、処理室ではなく排塵室で処理した方がよい傷屑があ
り、それも処理室に送りこんで無理に選別するから、全
体の性能を悪くしていた。However, in the known method, the handling room and the dust removal room are not communicated with each other, so all the grain threshing generated in the handling room is sent to the processing room, but during grain threshing, However, there were some scraps that were better treated in the dust removal chamber rather than in the treatment chamber, and since they were sent to the treatment chamber and forcibly separated, the overall performance was degraded.
しかるに本発明は、ケースｌの上部の前側に扱胴２を有
する扱室３を形成し、該扱室３の前面に穀稈供給チエン
４と挾持杆５よりなる穀稈供給装′ｊ１６を設け、前記
扱室３の後側には処理１１→７を有する処理室８を設け
、前記扱室３と前記処理室８とは略全輻に亘る連通口９
で連通させ、前記処理室８の排出側１５の下方位置に排
塵胴１６を有する排塵室１７を形成し、前記処理室８の
排出側１５と前記排塵室１７とを連通口１４で連通させ
、かつ前記扱室３の排出側６と前記排塵室ｚ７とを連通
ロＪ″２一連通させた脱穀装置とし、扱室３から全部処
理胴７に送り込まないで、一部は排塵室１７に送り込む
ようにしたので、選別が良好になる。However, in the present invention, a handling chamber 3 having a handling barrel 2 is formed in the front side of the upper part of the case 1, and a grain culm supply device 16 consisting of a grain culm supply chain 4 and a clamping rod 5 is provided on the front side of the handling chamber 3. , a processing chamber 8 having processing 11→7 is provided at the rear side of the processing chamber 3, and the processing chamber 3 and the processing chamber 8 are connected through a communication port 9 extending substantially throughout the entire length.
A dust exhaust chamber 17 having a dust exhaust cylinder 16 is formed at a position below the discharge side 15 of the processing chamber 8, and the discharge side 15 of the processing chamber 8 and the dust exhaust chamber 17 are connected through the communication port 14. A threshing device is provided in which the discharge side 6 of the handling chamber 3 and the dust removal chamber z7 are connected to each other in a continuous manner. Since the dust is sent into the dust chamber 17, the sorting becomes better.
第１図は全体の左右側断面図、第２図は全体の前後側断
面図、第３図は全体の横断面図、第４図は処理室断面図
、第５図は連通口１４．３０の断面図、第６図は排出１
冗の断面図、第７図は第２実施例の全体左右側断面図、
第８図は同前後側断面図である。
符号の説明
ｌ・・・ケース、２・・・扱胴、３・・・扱室、４・・
・穀稈供給チエン，５・・・挾持杆、６・・・穀稈供給
装置、７・・・処理胴、８・・・処理室、９・・・連通
口、１０・・・扱網、 １１・・・処理網、ワ・・・供
給側、１３・・・落下口、１４・・・連通口、１５・・
・排出側、１６・・・排塵胴、 １７・・・ｔＪ塵室、
１８・・・回転飛散羽根、１９・・・揺動枠、に・・・
ストロ−ラック、２１・・・選別網、η・・・送風唐箕
、２３・・・−％コンベア、２４・・・二番コンベア、
２５・・・二番揚穀筒、２６・・・上端、ｎ・・・吸引
風車、冗・・・排出口、四・・・螺旋拡散体、３０・・
・連通口。
第１図
第４図
第
図
第Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the entire left and right side, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the front and back side of the entire body, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the entire body, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the processing chamber, and Figure 5 is a communication port 14.30. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge 1
7 is a sectional view of the entire left and right side of the second embodiment,
FIG. 8 is a front and back sectional view of the same. Explanation of symbols l...case, 2...handling barrel, 3...handling room, 4...
・Grain culm supply chain, 5... Holding rod, 6... Grain culm feeding device, 7... Processing cylinder, 8... Processing chamber, 9... Communication port, 10... Handling net, 11... Processing network, W... Supply side, 13... Drop port, 14... Communication port, 15...
・Discharge side, 16...dust exhaust cylinder, 17...tJ dust chamber,
18... Rotating scattering blade, 19... Swinging frame,...
Stroke rack, 21... sorting net, η... blower winch, 23... -% conveyor, 24... second conveyor,
25...Second grain cylinder, 26...Top end, n...Suction windmill, red...Discharge port, 4...Spiral diffuser, 30...
・Communication port. Figure 1 Figure 4 Figure 4
Claims (1)
、該扱室３の前面に穀稈供給チエン４と挾持杆５よりな
る穀稈供給装置６を設け、前記扱室３の後側には処理胴
７を有する処理室８を設け、前記扱室３と前記処理室８
とは略全幅に亘る連通口９で連通させ、前記処理室８の
排出側１５の下方位置に排塵胴１６を有する排塵室１７
を形成し、前記処理室８の排出側１５と前記排塵室１７
とを連通口１４で連通させ、かつ前記扱室３の排出側１
５と前記排塵室１７とを連通口３０で連通させた脱穀装
置。A handling chamber 3 having a handling barrel 2 is formed on the front side of the upper part of the case 1, and a grain culm feeding device 6 consisting of a grain culm supply chain 4 and a clamping rod 5 is provided at the front of the handling chamber 3. A processing chamber 8 having a processing cylinder 7 is provided on the rear side, and the processing chamber 3 and the processing chamber 8
A dust evacuation chamber 17 communicates with the through a communication port 9 spanning almost the entire width, and has a dust ejection drum 16 located below the discharge side 15 of the processing chamber 8.
forming a discharge side 15 of the processing chamber 8 and the dust removal chamber 17.
are communicated with each other through a communication port 14, and the discharge side 1 of the handling chamber 3
5 and the dust removal chamber 17 are communicated through a communication port 30.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63195081A JP2585736B2 (en) | 1988-08-04 | 1988-08-04 | Threshing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63195081A JP2585736B2 (en) | 1988-08-04 | 1988-08-04 | Threshing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0246221A true JPH0246221A (en) | 1990-02-15 |
| JP2585736B2 JP2585736B2 (en) | 1997-02-26 |
Family
ID=16335236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63195081A Expired - Lifetime JP2585736B2 (en) | 1988-08-04 | 1988-08-04 | Threshing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2585736B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8047013B2 (en) | 2006-03-17 | 2011-11-01 | Toshiba Carrier Corporation | Outdoor unit of air conditioner |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60210917A (en) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-23 | 井関農機株式会社 | Threshing apparatus with lower part handling axial flow dustexhaust barrel |
| JPS61205424A (en) * | 1985-03-08 | 1986-09-11 | 井関農機株式会社 | Sorting treatment apparatus of threshing machine |
-
1988
- 1988-08-04 JP JP63195081A patent/JP2585736B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60210917A (en) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-23 | 井関農機株式会社 | Threshing apparatus with lower part handling axial flow dustexhaust barrel |
| JPS61205424A (en) * | 1985-03-08 | 1986-09-11 | 井関農機株式会社 | Sorting treatment apparatus of threshing machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8047013B2 (en) | 2006-03-17 | 2011-11-01 | Toshiba Carrier Corporation | Outdoor unit of air conditioner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2585736B2 (en) | 1997-02-26 |
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