JPH024578B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH024578B2 JPH024578B2 JP55136094A JP13609480A JPH024578B2 JP H024578 B2 JPH024578 B2 JP H024578B2 JP 55136094 A JP55136094 A JP 55136094A JP 13609480 A JP13609480 A JP 13609480A JP H024578 B2 JPH024578 B2 JP H024578B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- methylthio
- propionamide
- ethyl
- furyl
- cyclohexyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003699 antiulcer agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 102
- -1 methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, hexamethylene, methylmethylene, 2-methyltrimethylene, 2,2-dimethyltrimethylene Chemical group 0.000 description 97
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 44
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 33
- 229940080818 propionamide Drugs 0.000 description 33
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 28
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 24
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 22
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 15
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 125000004705 ethylthio group Chemical group C(C)S* 0.000 description 10
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 9
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 9
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LLWZJPQDMUKJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(furan-2-yl)butanethioic S-acid Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CO1)CCC(=S)O LLWZJPQDMUKJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 7
- NPCLRBQYESMUPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanethioamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)=S NPCLRBQYESMUPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(Cl)=O YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- AGVKXDPPPSLISR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylcyclohexanamine Chemical compound CCNC1CCCCC1 AGVKXDPPPSLISR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical class CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BHPAXKBSATVOQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutanethioamide Chemical compound CCC(C)C(N)=S BHPAXKBSATVOQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCS DKIDEFUBRARXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000003436 Schotten-Baumann reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- GANBJDIOIDQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)furan Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CO1 GANBJDIOIDQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEYMMOKECZBKAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCl QEYMMOKECZBKAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001543 Laminarin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002584 Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 206010042220 Stress ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-monoglyceryl stearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 2
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000000718 duodenal ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- DBTMGCOVALSLOR-VPNXCSTESA-N laminarin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C(O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@@H]2O)O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O DBTMGCOVALSLOR-VPNXCSTESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229940093429 polyethylene glycol 6000 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- LZWQEWCTTOVTFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methanethiol Chemical compound CC1=NC(CS)=CS1 LZWQEWCTTOVTFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZFFTZDQKIXPDAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Furanmethanethiol Chemical compound SCC1=CC=CO1 ZFFTZDQKIXPDAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- ICCLGNPZARKJKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[amino(azaniumylidene)methyl]sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound NC(=N)SCCC(O)=O ICCLGNPZARKJKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- AQBBZYVPKBIILN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-2-methyl-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound CC1=NC(CCl)=CS1 AQBBZYVPKBIILN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
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- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;hexane Chemical compound CCOCC.CCCCCC ZKQFHRVKCYFVCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCPXPFNKTCFWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbonobromidate Chemical compound CCOC(Br)=O XCPXPFNKTCFWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000145841 kine Species 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001511 metal iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QQHNGZNHRRLNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbonobromidate Chemical compound COC(Br)=O QQHNGZNHRRLNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chloroformate Chemical compound COC(Cl)=O XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004304 oxazol-5-yl group Chemical group O1C=NC=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NMHMNPHRMNGLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloretic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NMHMNPHRMNGLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXCDUFKZSUBXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric tribromide Chemical compound BrP(Br)(Br)=O UXCDUFKZSUBXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 235000007686 potassium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001958 silver carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver carbonate Substances [Ag].[O-]C([O-])=O LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000020374 simple syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001562 sternum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Sulfur Atoms (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
本発明は新規なアルカン酸アミド誘導体または
その塩を有効成分とする抗潰瘍剤に関する。さら
に詳しくは、本発明は一般式
〔式中、R1は水素原子、低級アルキル基、フ
エニル基、アミノ基または基
The present invention relates to an antiulcer agent containing a novel alkanoic acid amide derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient. More specifically, the present invention relates to the general formula [In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a phenyl group, an amino group or a group
【式】を示
し、R3およびR4は、各々低級アルキル基、R2は
基[Formula] is shown, R 3 and R 4 are each a lower alkyl group, and R 2 is a group
【式】を示し、R5およびR6は、水素原子、
低級アルキル基またはシクロアルキル基、Aはメ
チン基または窒素原子、Bは酸素原子または硫黄
原子、DおよびEは、各々低級アルキレン基を示
す〕
で表わされるアルカン酸アミド誘導体またはその
塩を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする抗
潰瘍剤に関する。
本発明の抗潰瘍剤の有効成分である化合物の一
般式(1)で示されるアルカン酸アミド誘導体および
その塩は新規化合物であり、抗潰瘍作用を有し、
抗潰瘍剤として有用である。
本明細書において低級アルキル基としては、メ
チル、エチル、プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチ
ル、tert―ブチル、ペンチルおよびヘキシル基な
どを例示できる。シクロアルキル基としては、シ
クロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、
シクロヘキシル、シクロヘプチルおよびシクロオ
クチル基などを例示できる。さらに低級アルキレ
ン基としては、メチレン、エチレン、トリメチレ
ン、テトラメチレン、ペンタメチレン、ヘキサメ
チレン、メチルメチレン、2―メチルトリメチレ
ン、2,2―ジメチルトリメチレンおよび1―メ
チルトリメチレン基などを例示できる。
本発明の代表的な化合物を以下に列挙する。
N,N―ジエチル―2―(2―フリル)メチル
チオ―アセトアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―フリル)メチル
チオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―
フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―3―〔2―(2―フリル)
エチルチオ〕プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔2―
(2―フリル)エチルチオ〕プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―3―〔4―(2―フリル)
ブチルチオ〕プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―4(2―フリル)メチルチ
オ―ブチルアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―4―(2―
フリル)メチルチオ―ブチルアミド
3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオンア
ミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―(2―フリル)
メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―〔2―(2―フ
リル)エチルチオ〕プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(3―フリル)メチル
チオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔2―
(3―フリル)エチルチオ〕プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(3―
フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ―
プロピオンアミド
N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―フリル)メチ
ルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジシクロヘキシル―3―(2―フリ
ル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―〔5―(N,N―ジメ
チルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕メチルチオ―
プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔5―
(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕
メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―3―{2―〔5―(N,N
―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕エチル
チオ}プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―{2―
〔5―(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―
フリル〕エチルチオ}プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―4―〔5―(N,N―ジメ
チルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕メチルチオ―
ブチルアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―4―〔5―
(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕
メチルチオ―ブチルアミド
3―〔5―(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)
―2―フリル〕メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―〔5―(N―メ
チル―N―エチルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕
メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―{2―〔5―
(N―メチル―N―シクロヘキシルアミノメチル)
―2―フリル〕エチルチオ}プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―〔4―(N,N―ジメ
チルアミノメチル)―3―フリル〕メチルチオ―
プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―{2―
〔3―(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―
フリル〕エチルチオ}プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔5―
(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―3―フリル〕
メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―〔5―(N,N―ジシ
クロヘキシルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕メチ
ルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(5―メチル―2―フ
リル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―3―(5―アミノ―2―フ
リル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(5―フエニル―2―
フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―メチルチアゾー
ル―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―
メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロ
ピオンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―3―〔2―(2―メチルチ
アゾール―4―イル)エチルチオ〕プロピオンア
ミド
N―メチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔2―
(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)エチルチオ〕
プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―4―(2―メチルチアゾー
ル―4―イル)メチルチオ―ブチルアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―4―(2―
メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―ブチ
ルアミド
3―(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチ
ルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―(2―メチルチ
アゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンア
ミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―〔2―(2―メ
チルチアゾール―4―イル)エチルチオ〕プロピ
オンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―3―(2―メチルチアゾー
ル―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―フエニルチアゾ
ール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―
フエニルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プ
ロピオンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―3―〔2―(2―フエニル
チアゾール―4―イル)エチルチオ〕プロピオン
アミド
N―メチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔2―
(2―フエニルチアゾール―4―イル)エチルチ
オ〕プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―4―(2―フエニルチアゾ
ール―4―イル)メチルチオ―ブチルアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―4―(2―
フエニルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―ブ
チルアミド
3―(2―フエニルチアゾール―4―イル)メ
チルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―(2―フエニル
チアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオン
アミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―〔2―(2―フ
エニルチアゾール―4―イル)エチルチオ〕プロ
ピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(4―
フエニルチアゾール―2―イル)メチルチオ―プ
ロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―アミノチアゾー
ル―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―
アミノチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロ
ピオンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―3―〔2―(2―アミノチ
アゾール―4―イル)エチルチオ〕プロピオンア
ミド
N―メチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔2―
(2―アミノチアゾール―4―イル)エチルチオ〕
プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―4―(2―アミノチアゾー
ル―4―イル)メチルチオ―ブチルアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―4―(2―
アミノチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―ブチ
ルアミド
3―(2―アミノチアゾール―4―イル)メチ
ルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―(2―アミノチ
アゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンア
ミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―〔2―(2―ア
ミノチアゾール―4―イル)エチルチオ〕プロピ
オンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(4―
アミノチアゾール―2―イル)メチルチオ―プロ
ピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(4―メチルチアゾー
ル―2―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(4―
メチルチアゾール―2―イル)メチルチオ―プロ
ピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―4―(チアゾール―4―イ
ル)メチルチオ―ブチルアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―4―(チア
ゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―ブチルアミド
3―(4―エチルチアゾール―2―イル)メチ
ルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(チアゾール―2―イ
ル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(チアゾール―5―イ
ル)エチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―チエニル)メチ
ルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―
チエニル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―3―〔2―(2―チエニ
ル)エチルチオ〕プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔2―
(2―チエニル)エチルチオ〕プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―4―(2―チエニル)メチ
ルチオ―ブチルアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―4―(2―
チエニル)メチルチオ―ブチルアミド
3―(2―チエニル)メチルチオ―プロピオン
アミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―(2―チエニ
ル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―〔2―(2―チ
エニル)エチルチオ〕プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(3―チエニル)メチ
ルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔2―
(3―チエニル)エチルチオ〕プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(5―メチル―2―チ
エニル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(5―アミノ―2―チ
エニル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(5―フエニル―2―
チエニル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―〔2―(N,N―ジメ
チルアミノメチル)オキサゾール―5―イル〕メ
チルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―〔5―(N,N―ジメ
チルアミノメチル)―2―チエニル〕メチルチオ
―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔5―
(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―チエニ
ル〕メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―3―{2―〔5―(N,N
―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―チエニル〕エチ
ルチオ〕プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―{2―
〔5―(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―
チエニル〕エチルチオ}プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―4―〔5―(N,N―ジメ
チルアミノメチル)―2―チエニル〕メチルチオ
―ブチルアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―4―〔5―
(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―チエニ
ル〕メチルチオ―ブチルアミド
3―〔5―(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)
―2―チエニル〕メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―〔5―(N,N
―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―チエニル〕メチ
ルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―メチル―N―エチル―3―{2―〔5―
(N―メチル―N―エチルアミノメチル)―2―
チエニル〕エチルチオ}プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―〔4―(N,N―ジエ
チルアミノメチル)―3―チエニル〕メチルチオ
―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―{2―
〔3―(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―
チエニル〕エチルチオ}プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(オキサゾール―5―
イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N,N―ジメチル―4―(オキサゾール―2―
イル)メチルチオ―ブチルアミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(オキサゾール―4―
イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(オキ
サゾール―5―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンア
ミド
N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―メチルオキサゾ
ール―5―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―4―(2―
アミノオキサゾール―5―イル)メチルチオ―ブ
チルアミド
本発明の化合物は各種の方法で製造され、例え
ば、下記反衣式―に示す方法によつて製造でき
る。
〔式中、XおよびX1のいずれか一方はハロゲ
ン原子を示し、他方はメルカプト基または基
[Formula], R 5 and R 6 are a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group, A is a methine group or a nitrogen atom, B is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, and D and E each represent a lower alkylene group. The present invention relates to an anti-ulcer agent containing an alkanoic acid amide derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient. The alkanoic acid amide derivative represented by the general formula (1) and its salt, which is the active ingredient of the anti-ulcer agent of the present invention, is a new compound and has an anti-ulcer effect,
Useful as an anti-ulcer agent. In this specification, examples of lower alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl and hexyl groups. Cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl,
Examples include cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl and cyclooctyl groups. Examples of lower alkylene groups include methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, hexamethylene, methylmethylene, 2-methyltrimethylene, 2,2-dimethyltrimethylene, and 1-methyltrimethylene. Representative compounds of the present invention are listed below. N,N-diethyl-2-(2-furyl)methylthio-acetamide N,N-diethyl-3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-
furyl) methylthio-propionamide N,N-dimethyl-3-[2-(2-furyl)
Ethylthio]propionamide N-methyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[2-
(2-furyl)ethylthio]propionamide N,N-dimethyl-3-[4-(2-furyl)
Butylthio]propionamide N,N-diethyl-4(2-furyl)methylthio-butyramide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-4-(2-
Furyl) methylthio-butyramide 3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-(2-furyl)
Methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-[2-(2-furyl)ethylthio]propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(3-furyl)methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl -3- [2-
(3-furyl)ethylthio]propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(3-
Furyl) methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-3-(2-furyl)methylthio-
Propionamide N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-dicyclohexyl-3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-[5-(N,N- dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]methylthio-
Propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[5-
(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]
Methylthio-propionamide N,N-dimethyl-3-{2-[5-(N,N
-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]ethylthio}propionamide N-methyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-{2-
[5-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-
Furyl]ethylthio}propionamide N,N-diethyl-4-[5-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]methylthio-
Butyramide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-4-[5-
(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]
Methylthio-butyramide 3-[5-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)
-2-furyl] Methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-[5-(N-methyl-N-ethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]
Methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-{2-[5-
(N-methyl-N-cyclohexylaminomethyl)
-2-furyl]ethylthio}propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-[4-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-3-furyl]methylthio-
Propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-{2-
[3-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-
Furyl]ethylthio}propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[5-
(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-3-furyl]
Methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-[5-(N,N-dicyclohexylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]Methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(5-methyl-2-furyl) Methylthio-propionamide N,N-dimethyl-3-(5-amino-2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(5-phenyl-2-
Furyl) methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-
Methylthiazol-4-yl) methylthio-propionamide N,N-dimethyl-3-[2-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)ethylthio]propionamide N-methyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[2-
(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)ethylthio]
Propionamide N,N-diethyl-4-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-butyramide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-4-(2-
Methylthiazol-4-yl) methylthio-butyramide 3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N-Methyl-N-ethyl-3-[2-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)ethylthio]propionamide N,N-dimethyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N , N-diethyl-3-(2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-
Phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-dimethyl-3-[2-(2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)ethylthio]propionamide N-methyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[2 ―
(2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)ethylthio]propionamide N,N-diethyl-4-(2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-butyramide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-4-(2-
Phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-butyramide 3-(2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-(2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio -Propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-[2-(2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)ethylthio]propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(4-
Phenylthiazol-2-yl) methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-
Aminothiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-dimethyl-3-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)ethylthio]propionamide N-methyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[2-
(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)ethylthio]
Propionamide N,N-diethyl-4-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)methylthio-butyramide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-4-(2-
aminothiazol-4-yl) methylthio-butyramide 3-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide N-Methyl-N-ethyl-3-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)ethylthio]propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(4-
aminothiazol-2-yl) methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(4-methylthiazol-2-yl)methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(4-
Methylthiazol-2-yl) methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-4-(thiazol-4-yl)methylthio-butyramide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-4-(thiazol-4-yl)methylthio-butyramide 3 -(4-ethylthiazol-2-yl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(thiazol-2-yl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(thiazol-5-yl)ethylthio -Propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(2-thienyl)methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-
thienyl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-dimethyl-3-[2-(2-thienyl)ethylthio]propionamide N-methyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[2-
(2-thienyl)ethylthio]propionamide N,N-diethyl-4-(2-thienyl)methylthio-butyramide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-4-(2-
thienyl)methylthio-butyramide 3-(2-thienyl)methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-(2-thienyl)methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-[2-(2 -thienyl)ethylthio]propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(3-thienyl)methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[2-
(3-thienyl)ethylthio]propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(5-methyl-2-thienyl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(5-amino-2-thienyl)methylthio-propion Amide N,N-diethyl-3-(5-phenyl-2-
thienyl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-[2-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)oxazol-5-yl]methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-[5-(N, N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-thienyl]methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[5-
(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-thienyl]methylthio-propionamide N,N-dimethyl-3-{2-[5-(N,N
-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-thienyl]ethylthio]propionamide N-methyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-{2-
[5-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-
Thienyl]ethylthio}propionamide N,N-diethyl-4-[5-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-thienyl]methylthio-butyramide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-4-[5-
(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-thienyl]methylthio-butyramide 3-[5-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)
-2-thienyl]methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-[5-(N,N
-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-thienyl]methylthio-propionamide N-methyl-N-ethyl-3-{2-[5-
(N-methyl-N-ethylaminomethyl)-2-
Thienyl]ethylthio}propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-[4-(N,N-diethylaminomethyl)-3-thienyl]methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-{2-
[3-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-
thienyl]ethylthio}propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(oxazole-5-
yl) methylthio-propionamide N,N-dimethyl-4-(oxazole-2-
yl) methylthio-butyramide N,N-diethyl-3-(oxazole-4-
yl) Methylthio-propionamide N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(oxazol-5-yl)methylthio-propionamide N,N-diethyl-3-(2-methyloxazol-5-yl)methylthio-propionamide N -Ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-4-(2-
Aminoxazol-5-yl) methylthio-butyramide The compound of the present invention can be produced by various methods, for example, by the method shown in the following Fukai formula. [In the formula, either one of X and X 1 represents a halogen atom, and the other represents a mercapto group or a group
【式】を示す。R1,R2,A,B,Dお
よびEは前記に同じ〕
反応式―において、化合物(2)および化合物(3)
は入手容易な公知化合物であり、この反応は通常
の縮合剤の存在下に行なわれる。この縮合剤とし
ては、通常、塩基性化合物を広く用いることがで
きる。例えば、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウ
ム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ナ
トリウム、炭酸水素カリウム、炭酸銀などの無機
塩基、ナトリウム、カリウムなどのアルカリ金
属、ナトリウムメチラート、ナトリウムエチラー
トなどのアルコラート、トリエチルアミン、ピリ
ジン、N,N―ジメチルアニリン、N―メチルモ
ルホリン、4―ジメチルアミノピリジン、1,5
―ジアザビシクロ〔4.3.0〕ノネン―5(DBN)、
1,5―ジアザビシクロ〔5.4.0〕ウンデセン―
5(DBU)、1,4―ジアザビシクロ〔2.2.2〕オ
クタン(DABCO)などの有機塩基が挙げられ
る。該反応は無溶媒でもあるいは溶媒の存在下で
も行なわれ、溶媒としては反応に悪影響を与えな
い不活性なものがすべて用いられ、例えば、メタ
ノール、エタノール、プロパノール、ブタノー
ル、エチレングリコールなどのアルコール類、ジ
エチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサ
ン、モノグライム、ジグライムなどのエーテル
類、アセトン、メチルエチルケトンなどのケトン
類、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族
炭化水素類、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチルなどのエス
テル類、N,N―ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチ
ルスルホキサイド、ヘキサメチルリン酸トリアミ
ドなどの非プロトン性極性溶媒などが挙げられ
る。また該反応はヨウ化ナトリウム、ヨウ化カリ
ウムなどの金属ヨウ化物の存在下に行なうのが有
利である。上記方法における化合物(2)に対する化
合物(3)の使用割合はとくに限定されず、広範囲の
中から適宜に選択されるが、反応を無溶媒下に行
なう場合には、前者に対して後者を通常大過剰
量、溶媒中で行なう場合には、通常、前者に対し
て後者を等モル〜5倍モル程度、好ましくは等モ
ル〜2倍モル量にて用いるのが望ましい。また、
その反応温度もとくに限定されないが、通常、−
30℃〜200℃程度、好ましくは0〜160℃で行なわ
れる。反応時間は通常1〜75時間程度である。
本発明化合物、すなわち、R2が基[Formula] is shown. R 1 , R 2 , A, B, D and E are the same as above] In the reaction formula, compound (2) and compound (3)
is a known compound that is easily available, and this reaction is carried out in the presence of a conventional condensing agent. As this condensing agent, a wide range of basic compounds can usually be used. For example, inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, silver carbonate, alkali metals such as sodium and potassium, alcoholates such as sodium methylate, sodium ethylate, Triethylamine, pyridine, N,N-dimethylaniline, N-methylmorpholine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 1,5
-Diazabicyclo [4.3.0] Nonene-5 (DBN),
1,5-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-
Examples include organic bases such as 5 (DBU) and 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO). The reaction is carried out without a solvent or in the presence of a solvent, and all inert solvents that do not adversely affect the reaction can be used, such as alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, and ethylene glycol; Ethers such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, monoglyme, diglyme, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, esters such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, N, N- Examples include aprotic polar solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, and hexamethylphosphoric triamide. It is also advantageous to carry out the reaction in the presence of a metal iodide such as sodium iodide or potassium iodide. The ratio of compound (3) to compound (2) in the above method is not particularly limited and is appropriately selected from a wide range, but when the reaction is carried out without a solvent, the latter is usually used relative to the former. When carrying out the reaction in a large excess amount in a solvent, it is usually desirable to use the latter in an equimolar to about 5 times the molar amount, preferably an equimolar to 2 times the molar amount of the former. Also,
The reaction temperature is also not particularly limited, but usually -
It is carried out at about 30°C to 200°C, preferably 0 to 160°C. The reaction time is usually about 1 to 75 hours. Compounds of the present invention, i.e., R 2 is a group
【式】を
示す化合物(1a)は、本発明化合物の一般式(1)
においてR2が水酸基に相当する化合物(1b)よ
り下記反応式―に示す方法により製造できる。
〔式中、R1,R5,R6,A,B,DおよびEは
前記に同じ〕
上記反応式―に示される方法は、一般式
(1b)で表わされるカルボン酸と一般式(4)で表わ
されるアミンとを通常のアミド結合生成反応にて
反応させる方法である。
上記方法では一般式(1b)の化合物に代えて、
そのカルボキシ基が活性化された化合物を用いて
もよく、また、一般式(4)の化合物に代えて、その
アミノ基が活性化された化合物を用いてもよい。
アミド結合生成反応としては、公知のアミド結合
生成反応の条件を容易に適用することができる。
例えば、(イ)混合酸無水物法、すなわちカルボン酸
(1b)にハロカルボン酸アルキルエステルを反応
させて混合酸無水物とし、これにアミン(4)を反応
させる方法、(ロ)活性エステル法、すなわちカルボ
ン酸(1b)を、例えばP―ニトロフエニルエス
テル、N―ヒドロキシコハク酸イミドエステル、
1―ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾールエステルなど
の活性エステルとし、これにアミン(4)を反応させ
る方法、(ハ)カルボジイミド法、すなわち、カルボ
ン酸(1b)にアミン(4)を、例えばジシクロヘキ
シルカルボジイミド、カルボニルジイミダゾール
などの脱水剤の存在下に脱水縮合させる方法、(ニ)
カルボン酸ハライド法、すなわち、カルボン酸
(1b)のハライド化合物にアミン(4)を反応させる
方法、(ホ)その他の方法としてカルボン酸(1b)
を、例えば無水酢酸などの脱水剤によりカルボン
酸無水物とし、これにアミン(4)を反応させる方
法、カルボン酸(1b)と、例えば低級アルコー
ルとのエステルにアミン(4)を高圧高温下に反応さ
せる方法などを挙げることができる。これらのう
ちで混合酸無水物法およびカルボン酸ハライド法
が好ましい。混合酸無水物法において使用される
ハロカルボン酸アルキルエステルとしては例えば
クロロギ酸メチル、ブロモギ酸メチル、クロロギ
酸エチル、ブロモギ酸エチル、クロロギ酸イソブ
チルなどが挙げられる。混合酸無水物は通常のシ
ヨツテン―バウマン反応により得られ、これを通
常単離することなくアミン(4)と反応させることに
より本発明化合物が製造される。シヨツテンバウ
マン反応は塩基性化合物の存在下に行なわれる。
用いられる塩基性化合物としてはシヨツテン―バ
ウマン反応に慣用の化合物が用いられ、例えば、
トリエチルアミン、トリメチルアミン、ピリジ
ン、ジメチルアニリン、N―メチルモルホリン、
1,5―ジアザビシクロ〔4.3.0〕ノネン―5
(DBN)、1,5―ジアザビシクロ〔5.4.0〕ウン
デセン―5(DBU)、1,4―ジアザビシクロ
〔2.2.2〕オクタン(DABCO)などの有機塩基、
炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素カリウ
ム、炭酸水素ナトリウムなどの無機塩基が挙げら
れる。該反応は−20〜100℃程度、好ましくは0
〜50℃において行なわれ、反応時間は5分〜10時
間程度で行なわれる。得られた混合酸無水物とア
ミン(4)の反応は−20〜150℃程度、好ましくは10
〜50℃において行なわれ、反応時間は5分〜10時
間程度の条件下に行なわれる。混合酸無水物法は
一般に溶媒中で行なわれる。用いられる溶媒は混
合酸無水物法に慣用の溶媒がいずれも使用可能で
あり、具体的には塩化メチレン、クロロホルム、
ジクロロエタンなどのハロゲン化炭化水素類、ベ
ンゼン、トルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水
素類、ジエチルエーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、
ジメトキシエタンなどのエーテル類、酢酸メチ
ル、酢酸エチルなどのエステル類、ジメチルホル
ムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、ヘキサメチル
リン酸トリアミドなどの非プロトン性極性溶媒な
どが挙げられる。該法におけるカルボン酸
(1b)、ハロカルボン酸アルキルエステルおよび
アミン(4)の使用割合は通常、カルボン酸(1b)
に対してハロカルボン酸アルキルエステルおよび
アミン(4)を少なくとも等モル程度、好ましくは1
〜1.5倍モル使用する。
カルボン酸ハライド法は、カルボン酸(1b)
にハロゲン化剤を反応させて、カルボン酸(1b)
のハライド化合物としたのち、得られたカルボン
酸ハライドを単離精製もしくは単離精製すること
なく、アミン(4)と反応させることにより行なわれ
る。
カルボン酸(1b)とハロゲン化剤との反応は、
無溶媒でもあるいは溶媒の存在下でも行なわれ
る。溶媒としては、反応に悪影響を与えないもの
であれば使用でき、例えば、ベンゼン、トルエ
ン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水素類、クロロホ
ルム、塩化メチレン、四塩化炭素などのハロゲン
化炭化水素類、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラ
ン、ジエチルエーテルなどのエーテル類、ジメチ
ルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシドなどの非
プロトン極性溶媒を例示できる。ハロゲン化剤と
しては、カルボキシ基の水酸基をハロゲンに変え
る通常のハロゲン化剤を使用でき、例えば、塩化
チオニル、オキシ塩化リン、オキシ臭化リン、五
塩化リン、五臭化リンなどを例示できる。
カルボン酸(1b)とハロゲン化剤との使用割
合はとくに限定されず、適宜選択されるが、無溶
媒下で反応を行なう場合には、通常、前者に対し
て後者を大過剰量、溶媒下で反応を行なう場合に
は、通常、前者に対して後者を少なくとも等モル
量程度、好ましくは2〜4倍モル量を用いればよ
い。また、その反応温度および反応時間もとくに
限定されないが、通常、室温〜100℃程度、好ま
しくは50〜80℃にて30分〜6時間程度で行なわれ
る。
カルボン酸ハライドとアミン(4)との反応は、通
常、前記反応式―で示される反応において用い
られたものと同じ縮合剤の存在下に行なわれる。
またアミン(4)自身を過剰に用いて脱ハロゲン化
水素剤に兼用してもよい。該反応は無溶媒でもあ
るいは溶媒の存在下でも行なわれ、溶媒としては
反応に悪影響を与えない不活性のものがすべて用
いられ、例えばクロロホルム、塩化メチレン、四
塩化炭素などのハロゲン化炭化水素類、ジエチル
エーテル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサンなど
のエーテル類、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレンな
どの芳香族炭化水素類、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル
などのエステル類、N,N―ジメチルホルムアミ
ド、ジメチルスルホキサイド、ヘキサメチルリン
酸トリアミドなどの非プロトン性極性溶媒などが
挙げられる。
カルボン酸ハライドとアミン(4)の使用割合はと
くに限定なく適宜選択されるが、無溶媒下で反応
を行なう場合には、前者に対して後者を通常大過
剰量、溶媒下で反応を行なう場合には、通常、後
者を少なくとも等モル量程度、好ましくは、等モ
ル〜2倍モル量用いればよい。また、反応温度お
よび反応時間もとくに限定されないが、通常、−
30℃〜100℃程度、好ましくは、0〜50℃にて30
分〜12時間程度で行なわれる。
さらに、本発明化合物のうち、R1が基
Compound (1a) having the formula of the present invention has the general formula (1) of the compound of the present invention.
It can be produced from compound (1b) in which R 2 corresponds to a hydroxyl group by the method shown in the following reaction formula. [In the formula, R 1 , R 5 , R 6 , A, B, D, and E are the same as above] The method shown in the above reaction formula is a method in which a carboxylic acid represented by the general formula (1b) and a general formula (4 ) is reacted with an amine represented by ) in a conventional amide bond forming reaction. In the above method, instead of the compound of general formula (1b),
A compound whose carboxy group is activated may be used, and a compound whose amino group is activated may be used instead of the compound of general formula (4).
As the amide bond forming reaction, conditions for known amide bond forming reactions can be easily applied.
For example, (a) mixed acid anhydride method, that is, a method of reacting carboxylic acid (1b) with a halocarboxylic acid alkyl ester to form a mixed acid anhydride, and reacting this with amine (4), (b) active ester method, That is, carboxylic acid (1b) is converted into, for example, P-nitrophenyl ester, N-hydroxysuccinimide ester,
A method in which an active ester such as 1-hydroxybenzotriazole ester is reacted with an amine (4), and (3) a carbodiimide method, in which an amine (4) is added to a carboxylic acid (1b), such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide or carbonyldiimidazole. A method of dehydration condensation in the presence of a dehydrating agent such as (d)
Carboxylic acid halide method, that is, a method of reacting an amine (4) with a halide compound of carboxylic acid (1b), (e) Other methods include carboxylic acid (1b)
is converted into a carboxylic acid anhydride using a dehydrating agent such as acetic anhydride, and this is reacted with an amine (4), or an ester of a carboxylic acid (1b) with, for example, a lower alcohol is produced by adding an amine (4) to the carboxylic acid anhydride under high pressure and high temperature. Examples include a method of causing a reaction. Among these, the mixed acid anhydride method and the carboxylic acid halide method are preferred. Examples of the halocarboxylic acid alkyl ester used in the mixed acid anhydride method include methyl chloroformate, methyl bromoformate, ethyl chloroformate, ethyl bromoformate, and isobutyl chloroformate. The mixed acid anhydride is obtained by the usual Schotten-Baumann reaction, and the compound of the present invention is produced by reacting it with the amine (4) without isolation. The Schotten-Baumann reaction is carried out in the presence of a basic compound.
As the basic compound used, compounds commonly used in the Schotten-Baumann reaction are used, for example,
Triethylamine, trimethylamine, pyridine, dimethylaniline, N-methylmorpholine,
1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]nonene-5
(DBN), 1,5-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-5 (DBU), and organic bases such as 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO),
Examples include inorganic bases such as potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, and sodium hydrogen carbonate. The reaction temperature is about -20 to 100℃, preferably 0
The reaction is carried out at a temperature of ~50°C, and the reaction time is approximately 5 minutes to 10 hours. The reaction between the obtained mixed acid anhydride and amine (4) is carried out at about -20 to 150°C, preferably at 10°C.
The reaction is carried out at ~50°C for a reaction time of approximately 5 minutes to 10 hours. Mixed anhydride methods are generally carried out in a solvent. Any solvent commonly used in the mixed acid anhydride method can be used, and specifically, methylene chloride, chloroform,
Halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloroethane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran,
Examples include ethers such as dimethoxyethane, esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate, and aprotic polar solvents such as dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, and hexamethylphosphoric triamide. The proportion of carboxylic acid (1b), halocarboxylic acid alkyl ester and amine (4) used in this method is usually that of carboxylic acid (1b).
The amount of halocarboxylic acid alkyl ester and amine (4) is at least about equimolar, preferably 1
Use ~1.5 times the molar amount. Carboxylic acid halide method uses carboxylic acid (1b)
By reacting with a halogenating agent, carboxylic acid (1b)
This is carried out by converting the obtained carboxylic acid halide into a halide compound, and then reacting the obtained carboxylic acid halide with an amine (4) without isolation or purification. The reaction between carboxylic acid (1b) and halogenating agent is
It can be carried out without a solvent or in the presence of a solvent. Any solvent can be used as long as it does not adversely affect the reaction, such as aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, methylene chloride, and carbon tetrachloride, dioxane, Examples include ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and diethyl ether, and aprotic polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide. As the halogenating agent, a usual halogenating agent that converts the hydroxyl group of a carboxy group into a halogen can be used, and examples thereof include thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus oxybromide, phosphorus pentachloride, and phosphorus pentabromide. The ratio of the carboxylic acid (1b) and the halogenating agent to be used is not particularly limited and is selected as appropriate, but when the reaction is carried out without a solvent, the latter is usually used in large excess of the former under the solvent. When the reaction is carried out, the latter is usually used in at least an equimolar amount, preferably 2 to 4 times the molar amount of the former. Further, the reaction temperature and reaction time are not particularly limited, but it is usually carried out at room temperature to about 100°C, preferably 50 to 80°C, for about 30 minutes to 6 hours. The reaction between the carboxylic acid halide and the amine (4) is usually carried out in the presence of the same condensing agent as used in the reaction represented by the above reaction formula. Further, the amine (4) itself may be used in excess to serve as a dehydrohalogenating agent. The reaction is carried out without a solvent or in the presence of a solvent, and all inert solvents that do not adversely affect the reaction are used, such as halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, methylene chloride, and carbon tetrachloride; Ethers such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene, esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, hexamethyl phosphoric acid Examples include aprotic polar solvents such as triamide. The ratio of carboxylic acid halide and amine (4) to be used is not particularly limited and is appropriately selected, but when the reaction is carried out without a solvent, the latter is usually used in a large excess amount relative to the former, and when the reaction is carried out in a solvent. In general, the latter may be used in at least an equimolar amount, preferably an equimolar to twice the molar amount. Further, the reaction temperature and reaction time are not particularly limited, but usually -
30°C to 100°C, preferably 0 to 50°C
It takes about 12 minutes to 12 hours. Furthermore, among the compounds of the present invention, R 1 is a group
【式】を示す化合物のうちいくつかの化
合物(1d)は、R1が水素原子を示す化合物(1c)
より、下記反応式―に示す方法により製造でき
る。
〔式中、R2,R3,R4,A,B,DおよびEは
前記に同じ〕
化合物(1c)とホルムアルデヒド(5)および一般
式(6)で表わされるアミンとの反応は、無溶媒また
は適当な溶媒中、25〜150℃、好ましくは50〜100
℃の温度下に、約30分〜10時間加熱反応させて行
なわれる。この反応に用いられる溶媒としては、
例えば、水、メタノール、エタノール、プロパノ
ール、イソアミルアルコールなどの低級アルコー
ル類、酢酸、プロピオン酸などの低級脂肪酸類が
用いられる。
出発原料(1c)に対するホルムアルデヒド(5)お
よびアミン(6)の使用割合は、通常、それぞれ等モ
ル以上、好ましくは、等モル〜3倍モル量とする
のがよい。
一般式(1)で表わされる化合物のうち、酸性基を
有する化合物は薬理的に許容し得る塩基性化合物
と塩を形成し得る。かかる塩基性化合物として
は、例えば水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウムな
どの金属水酸化物、ナトリウムメチラート、カリ
ウムエチラートなどのアルカリ金属アルコラート
などが挙げられる。また一般式(1)で表わされる化
合物のうち、塩基性基を有する化合物は通常の薬
理的に許容し得る酸と容易に塩を形成し得る。か
かる酸としては、例えば、硫酸、硝酸、塩酸、臭
化水素酸などの無機酸、酢酸、p―トルエンスル
ホン酸、エタンスルホン酸、シユウ酸、マレイン
酸、コハク酸、安息香酸などの有機酸が挙げられ
る。
かくして得られる本発明の化合物は、通常用い
られている分離手段により容易に単離、精製され
る。かかる分離手段としては沈澱法、抽出法、再
結晶法、蒸留法、カラムクロマトグラフイまたは
プレパラテイブ薄層クロマトグラフイーなどを例
示できる。
本発明化合物は抗潰瘍剤として有用であり、通
常、一般的な医薬製剤の形態で用いられる。製剤
は通常使用される充填剤、増量剤、結合剤、付湿
剤、崩壊剤、表面活性剤、滑沢剤などの稀釈剤あ
るいは賦形剤を用いて調製される。この医薬製剤
としては各種の形態が治療目的に応じて選択で
き、その代表的なものとして錠剤、丸剤、散剤、
液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、顆粒剤、カプセル剤、坐
剤、注射剤(液剤、懸濁剤等)などが挙げられ
る。錠剤の形態に成形するに際しては、担体とし
てこの分野で従来公知のものを広く使用でき、例
えば乳糖、白糖、塩化ナトリウム、ブドウ糖、尿
素、デンプン、炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、結晶
セルロース、ケイ酸などの賦形剤、水、エタノー
ル、プロパノール、単シロツプ、ブドウ糖液、デ
ンプン液、ゼラチン溶液、カルボキシメチルセル
ロース、セラツク、メチルセルロース、リン酸カ
リウム、ポリビニルピロリドンなどの結合剤、乾
燥デンプン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、カンテン
末、ラミナラン末、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸カ
ルシウム、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸
エステル類、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ステアリ
ン酸モノグリセリド、デンプン、乳糖などの崩壊
剤、白糖、ステアリン、カカオバター、水素添加
油などの崩壊抑制剤、第四級アンモニウム塩基、
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウムなどの吸収促進剤、グリ
セリン、デンプンなどの保湿剤、デンプン、乳
糖、カオリン、ベントナイト、コロイド状ケイ酸
などの吸着剤、精製タルク、ステアリン酸塩、ホ
ウ酸末、ポリエチレングリコールなどの滑沢剤な
どが例示できる。さらに、錠剤は必要に応じ通常
の剤皮を施した錠剤、例えば糖衣錠、ゼラチン被
包錠、腸溶被錠、フイルムコーテイング錠あるい
は二重錠、多層錠とすることができる。丸剤の形
態に成形するに際しては、担体としてこの分野で
従来公知のものを広く使用でき、例えば、ブドウ
糖、乳糖、デンプン、カカオ脂、硬化植物油、カ
オリン、タルクなどの賦形剤、アラビアゴム末、
トラガント末、ゼラチン、エタノールなどの結合
剤、ラミナラン、カンテンなどの崩壊剤などが例
示できる。坐剤の形態に成形するに際しては、担
体として従来公知のものを広く使用でき、例えば
ポリエチレングリコール、カカオ脂、高級アルコ
ール、高級アルコールのアミン類、ゼラチン、半
合成グリセライドなどを挙げることができる。注
射剤として調製される場合には、液剤および懸濁
剤は殺菌され、かつ血液と等張であるのが好まし
く、これら液剤、乳剤および懸濁剤の形態に成形
するのに際しては、稀釈剤としてこの分野におい
て慣用されているものをすべて使用でき、例えば
水、エチルアルコール、プロピレングリコール、
エトキシ化イソステアリルアルコール、ポリオキ
シ化イソステアリルアルコール、ポリオキシエチ
レンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類などる挙げるこ
とができる。なお、この場合等張性の溶液を調製
するに充分な量の食塩、ブドウ糖あるいはグリセ
リンを抗潰瘍剤中に含有せしめてもよく、また通
常の溶解補助剤、緩衝剤、無痛化剤などを、更に
必要に応じて着色剤、保存剤、香料、風味剤、甘
味剤などや他の医薬品を該治療剤中に含有せしめ
てもよい。
本発明の抗潰瘍剤中に含有されるべき本発明の
化合物の量はとくに限定されず広範囲に選択され
るが、通常全組成物中1〜70重量%、好ましくは
5〜50重量%である。
本発明の抗潰瘍剤の投与方法にはとくに制限は
なく、各種製剤形態、患者の年令、性別その他の
条件、疾患の程度などに応じた方法で投与され
る。例えば錠剤、丸剤、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、顆
粒剤およびカプセル剤の場合には経口投与され
る。また注射剤の場合には単独であるいはブドウ
糖、アミノ酸などの通常の補液と混合して静脈内
投与され、さらには必要に応じて単独で筋肉内、
皮内、皮下もしくは腹腔内投与される。坐剤の場
合には直腸内投与される。
本発明の抗潰瘍剤の投与量は用法、患者の年
令、性別その他の条件、疾患の程度などにより適
宜選択されるが、通常本発明化合物の量は1日当
り体重1Kg当り0.6〜50mgとするのがよい。また、
投与単位形態中に有効成分を10〜1000mg含有せし
めるのがよい。
薬理試験1:胃液分泌抑制作用
一般式(1)で表わされる化合物の薬理活性を、胃
液分泌抑制作用を検定する最も一般的な試験法で
あるシエイ・ラツトの幽門結紮法に従つて試験し
た。この試験には体重170g前後のウイスター系
雄性ラツトを使用した。該ラツトを24時間絶食さ
せ、幽門結紮30分前に試験されるべき化合物100
mg/Kgを十二指腸内投与し、結紮4時間後に胃液
量、総酸度およびペプシン活性を測定した。生理
食塩水投与群を0として抑制率を%で求めた。そ
の結果を下記第1表に示す。
なお、表中における抑制率(%)の評価は下記
のとおりである。
+:10〜50%未満
++:50%以上
供試化合物
1 N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2
―フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
2 N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔5
―(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―フ
リル〕メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド
3 N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2
―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―
プロピオンアミド
4 N,N―ジエチルアミノ―3―(2―メチル
チアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオプロピオン
アミド
5 N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシルアミノ―3
―(2―アミノチアゾール―4―イル)メチル
チオプロピオンアミド
6 N―エチルアミノ―3―(2―フリル)メチ
ルチオプロピオンアミド
7 N―エチルアミノ―3―(2―アミノチアゾ
ール―4―イル)メチルチオプロピオンアミド
8 N―エチルアミノ―3―(2―メチルチアゾ
ール―4―イル)メチルチオプロピオンアミド
9 N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシルアミノ―3
―(2―チエニル)メチルチオプロピオンアミ
ド
10 N―エチル―N―シクロヘプチルアミノ―3
―(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチル
チオプロピオンアミド
11 N,N―ジエチルアミノ―3―(2―フリ
ル)メチルチオプロピオンアミド
12 N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシルアミノ―3
―(2―フエニルチアゾール―4―イル)メチ
ルチオプロピオンアミド
13 N,N―ジメチル―3―(2―メチルチアゾ
ール―4―イル)メチルチオプロピオンアミドSome compounds (1d) among the compounds represented by [Formula] are compounds (1c) in which R 1 is a hydrogen atom.
Therefore, it can be produced by the method shown in the reaction formula below. [In the formula, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , A, B, D and E are the same as above] The reaction of compound (1c) with formaldehyde (5) and the amine represented by general formula (6) is In a solvent or suitable solvent, 25-150℃, preferably 50-100℃
The reaction is carried out by heating at a temperature of about 30 minutes to 10 hours. The solvent used in this reaction is
For example, water, lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isoamyl alcohol, and lower fatty acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid are used. The proportions of formaldehyde (5) and amine (6) to be used relative to the starting material (1c) are usually at least equimolar, preferably equimolar to 3 times the molar amount, respectively. Among the compounds represented by the general formula (1), those having an acidic group can form a salt with a pharmacologically acceptable basic compound. Examples of such basic compounds include metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide, and alkali metal alcoholates such as sodium methylate and potassium ethylate. Furthermore, among the compounds represented by the general formula (1), those having a basic group can easily form a salt with a common pharmacologically acceptable acid. Examples of such acids include inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, and hydrobromic acid, and organic acids such as acetic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, and benzoic acid. Can be mentioned. The compound of the present invention thus obtained can be easily isolated and purified by commonly used separation means. Examples of such separation means include precipitation, extraction, recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography, and preparative thin layer chromatography. The compounds of the present invention are useful as anti-ulcer agents and are usually used in the form of common pharmaceutical preparations. The formulation is prepared using commonly used diluents or excipients such as fillers, fillers, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, surfactants, and lubricants. Various forms of this pharmaceutical preparation can be selected depending on the therapeutic purpose, and typical examples include tablets, pills, powders,
Examples include solutions, suspensions, emulsions, granules, capsules, suppositories, and injections (solutions, suspensions, etc.). When forming tablets, a wide variety of carriers conventionally known in this field can be used, such as lactose, sucrose, sodium chloride, glucose, urea, starch, calcium carbonate, kaolin, crystalline cellulose, silicic acid, etc. Excipients, water, ethanol, propanol, simple syrup, glucose solution, starch solution, gelatin solution, carboxymethylcellulose, shellac, methylcellulose, potassium phosphate, binders such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, dry starch, sodium alginate, agar powder, laminaran powder , disintegrants such as sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, sodium lauryl sulfate, stearic acid monoglyceride, starch, lactose, disintegration inhibitors such as sucrose, stearin, cocoa butter, hydrogenated oil, etc. class ammonium base,
Absorption enhancers such as sodium lauryl sulfate, humectants such as glycerin and starch, adsorbents such as starch, lactose, kaolin, bentonite, and colloidal silicic acid, and lubricants such as purified talc, stearate, boric acid powder, and polyethylene glycol. Examples include brighteners. Furthermore, the tablets may be coated with a conventional coating, if necessary, such as sugar-coated tablets, gelatin-encapsulated tablets, enteric-coated tablets, film-coated tablets, double tablets, or multilayer tablets. When forming into a pill form, a wide variety of carriers conventionally known in this field can be used, such as excipients such as glucose, lactose, starch, cocoa butter, hydrogenated vegetable oil, kaolin, talc, gum arabic powder, etc. ,
Examples include binders such as tragacanth powder, gelatin, and ethanol, and disintegrants such as laminaran and agar. When forming into a suppository, a wide variety of conventionally known carriers can be used, such as polyethylene glycol, cacao butter, higher alcohols, amines of higher alcohols, gelatin, and semi-synthetic glycerides. When prepared as injections, solutions and suspensions are preferably sterile and isotonic with blood, and when formed into solutions, emulsions, and suspensions, diluents are used. All those customary in this field can be used, such as water, ethyl alcohol, propylene glycol,
Examples include ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxylated isostearyl alcohol, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters. In this case, the anti-ulcer agent may contain a sufficient amount of salt, glucose or glycerin to prepare an isotonic solution, and the anti-ulcer agent may also contain conventional solubilizing agents, buffers, soothing agents, etc. Furthermore, coloring agents, preservatives, perfumes, flavoring agents, sweeteners, and other pharmaceutical agents may be included in the therapeutic agent, if necessary. The amount of the compound of the present invention to be contained in the anti-ulcer agent of the present invention is not particularly limited and can be selected within a wide range, but is usually 1 to 70% by weight, preferably 5 to 50% by weight based on the total composition. . There are no particular restrictions on the method of administering the anti-ulcer agent of the present invention, and it can be administered in a manner depending on various formulation forms, age, sex and other conditions of the patient, degree of disease, etc. For example, tablets, pills, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, granules and capsules are administered orally. In the case of injections, they are administered intravenously alone or mixed with normal replacement fluids such as glucose and amino acids, and if necessary, they can also be administered intramuscularly alone.
Administered intradermally, subcutaneously, or intraperitoneally. Suppositories are administered rectally. The dosage of the anti-ulcer agent of the present invention is appropriately selected depending on the usage, age, sex and other conditions of the patient, degree of disease, etc., but the amount of the compound of the present invention is usually 0.6 to 50 mg/kg body weight per day. It is better. Also,
The dosage unit form preferably contains 10 to 1000 mg of the active ingredient. Pharmacological Test 1: Suppressive Effect on Gastric Juice Secretion The pharmacological activity of the compound represented by general formula (1) was tested according to the pyloric ligation method of Shay Rat, which is the most common test method for testing the suppressive effect on gastric juice secretion. Male Wistar rats weighing approximately 170 g were used in this test. The rats were fasted for 24 hours and the compound to be tested 100 minutes before pylorus ligation.
mg/Kg was administered into the duodenum, and gastric juice volume, total acidity, and pepsin activity were measured 4 hours after ligation. The inhibition rate was determined in %, setting the physiological saline administration group as 0. The results are shown in Table 1 below. In addition, the evaluation of the inhibition rate (%) in the table is as follows. +: 10% to less than 50% ++: 50% or more Test compound 1 N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2
-furyl) methylthio-propionamide 2 N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[5
-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]methylthio-propionamide 3 N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2
-Methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-
Propionamide 4 N,N-diethylamino-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthiopropionamide 5 N-ethyl-N-cyclohexylamino-3
-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)methylthiopropionamide 6 N-ethylamino-3-(2-furyl)methylthiopropionamide 7 N-ethylamino-3-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)methylthiopropion Amide 8 N-ethylamino-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthiopropionamide 9 N-ethyl-N-cyclohexylamino-3
-(2-thienyl)methylthiopropionamide 10 N-ethyl-N-cycloheptylamino-3
-(2-Methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthiopropionamide 11 N,N-diethylamino-3-(2-furyl)methylthiopropionamide 12 N-ethyl-N-cyclohexylamino-3
-(2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthiopropionamide 13 N,N-dimethyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthiopropionamide
【表】
薬理試験2:ストレス潰瘍実験
ウイスター系雄ラツト(体重約170g)を24時
間絶食後、ストレスケージに拘束し、水温23℃の
水槽に胸骨下縁まで浸した。7時間後に屠殺し、
採取した胃内に10%ホルマリン8mlを注入し固定
した。胃を大彎側より切開し、粘膜に生じた個々
の潰瘍の長さを測定し、その長さの総和を潰瘍係
数(UI)とした。被験薬物はラツト拘束直前に、
0.5%CMC懸濁液の形で300mg/Kg経口投与した。
被験薬物のストレス潰瘍抑制率は次式にて求め
た。その結果を第2表に示す。
抑制率=溶媒投与対照群のUI―被験薬物投与群のUI/
溶媒投与対照群のUI×100
なお、表中における抑制率(%)の評価は下記
の通りである。
+:30〜60%
++:60%以上[Table] Pharmacological test 2: Stress ulcer experiment After fasting male Wistar rats (approximately 170 g in weight) for 24 hours, they were restrained in a stress cage and immersed in a water tank with a water temperature of 23°C up to the lower edge of the sternum. Slaughtered after 7 hours,
8 ml of 10% formalin was injected into the collected stomach and fixed. The stomach was incised from the greater curvature side, the length of each ulcer formed on the mucosa was measured, and the sum of the lengths was defined as the ulcer index (UI). The test drug was administered immediately before rat restraint.
300 mg/Kg was orally administered in the form of a 0.5% CMC suspension.
The stress ulcer inhibition rate of the test drug was calculated using the following formula. The results are shown in Table 2. Inhibition rate = UI of vehicle-administered control group - UI of test drug-administered group /
UI of the vehicle-administered control group x 100 In addition, the evaluation of the inhibition rate (%) in the table is as follows. +: 30-60% ++: 60% or more
【表】
薬理試験3:酢酸潰瘍抑制
ウイスター系雄性ラツトを麻酔下に開腹して胃
を露出させ、胃底腺と幽門腺の境界部の漿膜下に
30%酢酸水溶液を0.015ml注入し、閉腹して酢酸
潰瘍を作成した。
被験薬物は、0.5%CMCにて溶解もしくは懸濁
して、潰瘍作成の翌日から12日間、連日、1日2
回に分割して経口投与した(20mg/Kg/日)。
潰瘍面積は、ミクロメーターにて、潰瘍周辺か
らの粘膜再生部分は除き、開口部の面積を測定し
て潰瘍係数(UI)とした。
被験薬物の酢酸潰瘍抑制率は次式にて求めた。
抑制率=溶媒投与対照群のUI―被験薬物投与群のUI/
溶媒投与対照群のUI×100
その結果を第3表に示す。[Table] Pharmacological test 3: Suppression of acetic acid ulcer The abdomen of a male Wistar rat was opened under anesthesia to expose the stomach.
0.015 ml of 30% acetic acid aqueous solution was injected, the abdomen was closed, and an acetic acid ulcer was created. The test drug was dissolved or suspended in 0.5% CMC and administered twice a day for 12 days starting from the day after ulcer creation.
The drug was administered orally in divided doses (20 mg/Kg/day). The ulcer area was determined by measuring the area of the opening using a micrometer, excluding the area of mucosal regeneration from around the ulcer, and using it as the ulcer index (UI). The acetic acid ulcer inhibition rate of the test drug was calculated using the following formula. Inhibition rate = UI of vehicle-administered control group - UI of test drug-administered group /
UI×100 of vehicle-administered control group The results are shown in Table 3.
【表】
実施例 1
フルフリルメルカプタン5.7gを1N水酸化ナト
リウム水溶液150mlに溶解する。これに3―クロ
ルプロピオン酸6gのメタノール50ml溶液を滴下
する。室温で3時間撹拌後、3日間放置する。濃
塩酸で酸性とし、クロロホルムで抽出する。さら
に飽和重曹水で逆抽出する。水層を濃塩酸で酸性
とし、再びクロロホルムで抽出したのち、硫酸マ
グネシウムで乾燥し、クロロホルムを留去して褐
色液体の3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ―プロピ
オン酸7.2gを得る。
NMR(90MHz,CDCl3):δ 2.40〜2.90(4H,
m,―S―(CH2)2―)、3.72(2H,s,―CH2―
S―)、6.10〜7.40(3H,m,[Table] Example 1 5.7 g of furfuryl mercaptan is dissolved in 150 ml of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. A solution of 6 g of 3-chloropropionic acid in 50 ml of methanol is added dropwise to this. After stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, leave to stand for 3 days. Acidify with concentrated hydrochloric acid and extract with chloroform. Further, back-extract with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The aqueous layer is acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid, extracted again with chloroform, dried over magnesium sulfate, and the chloroform is distilled off to obtain 7.2 g of 3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionic acid as a brown liquid. NMR (90MHz, CDCl3 ): δ 2.40-2.90 (4H,
m, -S- (CH 2 ) 2 -), 3.72 (2H, s, -CH 2 -
S-), 6.10-7.40 (3H, m,
【式】)、
10.43(1H,br.s,―COOH)
元素分析値:C8H10O3Sとして
計算値(%):C,51.60;H,5.41
分析値(%):C,51.62;H,5.42
実施例 2
3―メルカプトプロピオン酸5.4gを1N水酸化
ナトリウム水溶液150mlに溶解する。これにフル
フリルクロライド8.5gのメタノール50ml溶液を
滴下する。室温で3時間撹拌後、3日間放置す
る。濃塩酸で酸性とし、クロロホルムで抽出す
る。さらに飽和重曹水で逆抽出する。水層を濃塩
酸で酸性とし、再びクロロホルムで抽出し、硫酸
マグネシウムで乾燥してクロロホルムを留去し、
褐色液体の3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ―プロ
ピオン酸6.9gを得る。
NMR(90MHz,CDCl3):δ 2.40〜2.90(4H,
m)、3.72(2H,s)、6.10〜7.40(3H,m)、10.43
(1H,br.s)
元素分析値:C8H10O3Sとして
計算値(%):C,51.60;H,5.41
分析値(%):C,51.78;H,5.50
実施例 3〜6
実施例1および2と同様にして下記の化合物を
得る。
(3) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2
―フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド、淡
黄色液体、n18 D=1.5329
(4) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔5
―(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―フ
リル〕メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド、褐色液
体、n18 D=1.5263
(5) N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―フリル)メチ
ルチオ―プロピオンアミド、淡黄色液体、n26 D
=1.5199
(6) N,N―ジエチル―3―〔5―(N,N―ジ
メチルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド、褐色液体、n26 D=
1.5160
実施例 7
3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオン酸
3.7gをテトラヒドロフラン50mlに溶解し、トリ
エチルアミン2.2gを加える。氷冷撹拌下、クロ
ルギ酸イソブチル3gを滴下して室温で30分撹拌
する。これに室温で撹拌しながらN―エチルシク
ロヘキシルアミン3gを滴下し、さらに3時間撹
拌する。溶媒を留去後、残渣に水を加え、クロロ
ホルムで抽出する。クロロホルム溶液を重曹水お
よび飽和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾
燥する。クロロホルムを留去し、残留物をカラム
クロマトグラフイ(メルク社製、キーゼルゲル
60)で精製する。n―ヘキサン―エーテル(4:
1)で溶出して淡黄色液体のN―エチル―N―シ
クロヘキシル―3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ―
プロピオンアミド3.7gを得る。n18 D=1.5329
元素分析値:C16H27NO2Sとして
計算値(%):C,64.61;H,9.15;
N,4.71
分析値(%):C,64.60;H,9.14;
N,4.70
実施例 8
実施例1で得た3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ
―プロピオン酸(45ミリモル)をテトラヒドロフ
ラン50mlに溶解し、DBU(50ミリモル)を加え、
氷冷撹拌下、クロルギ酸イソブチル(50ミリモ
ル)を滴下し、室温で30分間撹拌する。これにエ
チルアミン(54ミリモル)を滴下し、さらに室温
で2時間撹拌する。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をク
ロロホルムで抽出し、5%塩酸水溶液、飽和重曹
水および飽和食塩水で洗浄後、無水硫酸ナトリウ
ムで乾燥する。クロロホルムを留去後、カラムク
ロマトグラフイ(ワコーゲルC―200、溶出液ク
ロロホルム)で単離して、淡黄色液体のN―エチ
ル―3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオン
アミドを得る(収率40%)。n29 D=1.5238
元素分析値:C10H15NO2Sとして
計算値(%):C,56.31;H,7.09;
N,6.57
分析値(%):C,56.30;H,7.19;
N,6.58
実施例 9〜11
実施例8と同様にして下記の化合物を得る。
(9) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔5
―(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―フ
リル〕メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド、褐色液
体、n18 D=1.5263
(10) N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―フリル)メチ
ルチオ―プロピオンアミド、淡黄色液体、n26 D
=1.5199
(11) N,N―ジエチル―3―〔5―(N,N―ジ
メチルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド、褐色液体、n26 D=
1.5160
実施例 12
3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオン酸
0.9gに塩化チオニル1mlを加えて1時間還流を
行なう。塩化チオニルを留去し、さらに残渣にベ
ンゼンを加えて減圧留去し、塩化チオニルを完全
に除去する。残留物をN,N―ジエチルアミン
0.8gのベンゼン10ml溶液に氷冷撹拌しながら滴
下する。氷冷下、1時間撹拌する。反応液をベン
ゼンでうすめて希塩酸、飽和重曹水、飽和食塩水
で順次洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥する。溶
媒を留去後、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフイ(メ
ルク社製、キーゼルゲル60)で精製する。クロロ
ホルムで溶出して淡黄色液体のN,N―ジエチル
―3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオンア
ミド0.5gを得る。n26 D=1.5199
元素分析値:C12H19NO2Sとして
計算値(%):C,59.72;H,7.94;
N,5.80
分析値(%):C,59.72;H,7.95;
N,5.82
実施例 13
実施例12と同様にして下記の化合物を得る。
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―
フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド、淡黄色
液体、n18 D=1.5329
実施例 14
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―
フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド2.9gを
酢酸4mlに溶解する。これに40%ジメチルアミン
水溶液1.5mlと35%ホルマリンとを加えて水浴上
で1時間加熱する。冷後、水酸化ナトリウム2.5
gの水10ml溶液にあけて、クロロホルムで抽出す
る。クロロホルム水溶液は飽和食塩水で洗浄して
硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥する。クロロホルムを留
去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフイ(メルク社
製、キーゼルゲル60)で精製する。クロロホル
ム:メタノール(50:1)で溶出して、N―エチ
ル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―〔5―(N,N―
ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド1.1gを得る。褐色液体、
n18 D=1.5263
実施例 15
実施例14と同様にして下記の化合物を得る。
N,N―ジエチル―3―〔5―(N,N―ジメ
チルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕メチルチオ―
プロピオンアミド、褐色液体、n26 D=1.5160
実施例 16
β―メルカプトプロピオン酸5gを1N水酸化
ナトリウム水溶液150mlに溶解する。これに氷冷
撹拌下、2―メチル―4―クロルメチルチアゾー
ル7.4gのアセトン50ml溶液を滴下する。氷冷下
2時間撹拌する。アセトンを留去し、残渣を濃塩
酸でPH3〜4とし、クロロホルムで抽出する。ク
ロロホルム溶液を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、ク
ロロホルムを留去し、無色液体の3―(2―メチ
ルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオ
ン酸10.5gを得る。
NMR(90MHz、CDCl3):δ2.50〜3.00(4H,
m)、2.69(3H,s)、3.84(2H,s)、6.99(1H,
s)、9.90(1H,br.s)
元素分析値:C8H11NO2S2として
計算値(%):C,44.22;H,5.10;
N,6.45
分析値(%):C,44.20;H,5.08;
N,6.44
実施例 17
2―メチル―4―メルカプトメチルチアゾール
6.8gを1N水酸化ナトリウム水溶液150mlに溶解
する。これに氷冷撹拌下、3―クロルプロピオン
酸5.4gのアセトン50ml溶液を滴下する。氷冷下
2時間撹拌する。アセトンを留去し、残渣を濃塩
酸でPH3〜4とし、クロロホルムで抽出する。ク
ロロホルム溶液を硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、ク
ロロホルムを留去して、無色液体の3―(2―メ
チルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピ
オン酸10gを得る。
NMR(90MHz、CDCl3):δ2.50〜3.00(4H,
m)、2.69(3H,s)、3.84(2H,s)、6.99(1H,
s)、9.90(1H,br.s)
元素分析値:C8H11NO2S2として
計算値(%):C,44.22;H,5.60;
N,6.45
分析値(%):C,44.21;H,5.59;
N,6.43
実施例 18〜24
実施例16および17と同様にして下記の化合物を
得る。
(18) 3―(2―フエニルチアゾール―4―イ
ル)メチルチオ―プロピオン酸、無色液体、
NMR(60MHz、CDCl3):δ2.60〜3.00(4H,
m)、3.90(2H,s)、7.05(1H,s)、7.20〜
7.50(3H,m)、7.70〜8.00(2H,m)、10.33
(1H,br.s)
(19) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―
(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド、無色液体、n18 D=
1.5423
(20) N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―メチルチア
ゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンア
ミド、無色液体、n18 D=1.5323
(21) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―
(2―フエニルチアゾール―4―イル)メチル
チオ―プロピオンアミド、淡黄色液体、n27 D=
1.5919
(22) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―
(2―アミノチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド、淡黄色液体、n27 D=
1.5667
(23) N,N―ジメチル―3―(2―メチルチア
ゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンア
ミド、無色液体、n26 D=1.5377
(24) N―エチル―N―シクロヘプチル―3―
(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド、無色液体、n26 D=
1.5425
実施例 25
3―(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)チオ
―プロピオン酸2.2gをテトラヒドロフラン50ml
に溶解してトリエチルアミン1.1gを加える。氷
冷撹拌下、クロルギ酸イソブチル1.5gを滴下し、
室温で30分撹拌する。室温で撹拌しながらN―エ
チルシクロヘキシルアミン1.5gを滴下し、さら
に5時間撹拌する。テトラヒドロフランを留去
後、残渣に水を加え、クロロホルムで抽出する。
クロロホルム溶液を希塩酸、飽和重曹水および飽
和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥す
る。クロロホルムを留去し、残留物をカラムクロ
マトグラフイ(メルク社製、キーゼルゲル60)で
精製する。クロロホルムで溶出して、無色液体の
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―メ
チルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピ
オンアミド2.3gを得る。n18 D=1.5423
元素分析値:C10H26N2OS2として
計算値(%):C,58.86;H,8.03;
N,8.58
分析値(%):C,58.85;H,8.02;
N,8.56
実施例 26
実施例18で得た3―(2―フエニルチアゾール
―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオン酸12.6gを
テトラヒドロフラン50mlに溶解し、DBU7.6gを
加え、氷冷撹拌下、クロルギ酸イソブチル6.8g
を滴下し、室温で30分間撹拌する。これにシクロ
ヘキシルアミン5.3gを滴下し、さらに室温で2
時間撹拌する。溶媒を減圧留去し、残渣をクロロ
ホルムで抽出し、5%塩酸水溶液、飽和重曹水お
よび飽和食塩水で洗浄後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで
乾燥する。クロロホルムを留去後、カラムクロマ
トグラフイ(ワコウゲルC―200、溶出液クロロ
ホルム)で単離して、N―シクロヘキシル―3―
(2―フエニルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド5.9gを得る。
元素分析値:C19H24N2OS2として
計算値(%):C,63.50;H,6.71;
N,7.77
分析値(%):C,63.45;H,6.68;
N,7.76
実施例 27〜31
実施例25と同様にして下記の化合物を得る。
(27) N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―メチルチア
ゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンア
ミド、無色液体、n18 D=1.5323
(28) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―
(2―フエニルチアゾール―4―イル)メチル
チオ―プロピオンアミド、淡黄色液体、n27 D=
1.5919
(29) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―
(2―アミノチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド、淡黄色液体、n27 D=
1.5667
(30) N,N―ジメチル―3―(2―メチルチア
ゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンア
ミド、無色液体、n26 D=1.5377
(31) N―エチル―N―シクロヘプチル―3―
(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド、無色液体、n26 D=
1.5425
実施例 32
3―(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチ
ルチオ―プロピオン酸2.2gに塩化チオニル5ml
を加えて1時間還流を行なう。過剰の塩化チオニ
ルを減圧留去後、残渣に無水ベンゼンを加え、共
沸させて少量の塩化チオニルを除去する。残留物
を無水ピリジン50mlに溶解する。これに氷冷撹拌
下、N,N―ジエチルアミン1.5gを滴下する。
室温で1時間撹拌する。反応混合物にクロロホル
ムを加え希塩酸、飽和重曹水、飽和食塩水で順次
洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥する。クロロホル
ムを留去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフイ(メ
ルク社製、キーゼルゲル60、溶出液、クロロホル
ム)で単離して、無色液体のN,N―ジエチル―
3―(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチル
チオ―プロピオンアミド1.7gを得る。n18 D=
1.5323
元素分析値:C12H20N2OS2として
計算値(%):C,52.91;H,7.40;
N,10.28
分析値(%):C,52.93;H,7.42;
N,10.27
実施例 33〜36
実施例32と同様にして下記の化合物を得る。
(33) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―
(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド、無色液体、n18 D=
1.5423
(34) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―
(2―フエニルチアゾール―4―イル)メチル
チオ―プロピオンアミド、淡黄色液体、n27 D=
1.5919
(35) N,N―ジメチル―3―(2―メチルチア
ゾール―4―イル)メチルチオ―プロピオンア
ミド、無色液体、n26 D=1.5377
(36) N―エチル―N―シクロヘプチル―3―
(2―メチルチアゾール―4―イル)メチルチ
オ―プロピオンアミド、無色液体、n26 D=
1.5425
実施例 37
3―メルカプトプロピオン酸5.3gを1N水酸化
ナトリウム水溶液150mlに溶解する。これに氷冷
撹拌しながら、2―チエニルメチルクロリド6.5
gのアセトン50ml溶液を滴下して、氷冷下2時間
撹拌する。アセトンを減圧留去後エーテルで抽出
する。水層を濃塩酸で酸性とし、クロロホルムで
抽出する。クロロホルム溶液を飽和食塩水で洗浄
し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥する。クロロホルム
を留去して、淡褐色液体の3―(2―チエニル)
メチルチオ―プロピオン酸6gを得る。
元素分析値:C8H10O2S2として
計算値(%):C,47.50;H,4.98
分析値(%):C,47.45;H,4.98
実施例 38
実施例37と同様にして下記の化合物を得る。
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―
チエニル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド、淡黄
色液体、n25 D=1.5534
実施例 39
3―(2―チエニル)メチルチオ―プロピオン
酸2gをテトラヒドロフラン50mlに溶解し、トリ
エチルアミン1.1gを加える。氷冷撹拌下、クロ
ルギ酸イソブチル1.5gを滴下し、室温で30分撹
拌する。これに室温にて撹拌下、N―エチルシク
ロヘキシルアミン1.5gを滴下し、室温で3時間
撹拌する。テトラヒドロフランを留去後、残留物
に水を加え、クロロホルムで抽出する。クロロホ
ルム溶液を飽和食塩水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリウム
で乾燥する。クロロホルムを留去後、残渣をカラ
ムクロマトグラフイ(ワコウゲルC―200、溶出
液、クロロホルム)で精製し、淡黄色液体のN―
エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―チエニ
ル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド1.5gを得る。
n25 D=1.5534
元素分析値:C16H27NOS2として
計算値(%):C,61.30;H,3.22;
N,4.47
分析値(%):C,61.25;H,3.20;
N,4.49
実施例 40
実施例37で得た3―(2―チエニルメチルチ
オ)プロピオン酸2gをテトラヒドロフラン50ml
に溶解し、DBU2.5gを加え、氷冷撹拌下、クロ
ルギ酸イソブチル2.3gを滴下し、室温で30分間
撹拌する。これにエチルアミン0.6gを滴下し、
さらに室温で2時間撹拌する。溶媒を減圧留去
し、残渣をクロロホルムで抽出し、5%塩酸水溶
液、飽和重曹水および飽和食塩水で洗浄後、無水
硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥する。クロロホルム留去
後、カラムクロマトグラフイ(ワコウゲルC―
200、溶出液、クロロホルム)で単離して、N―
エチル―3―(2―チエニルメチルチオ)プロピ
オンアミド1.0gを得る。
元素分析値:C10H15NS2Oとして
計算値(%):C,52.37;H,6.59;
N,6.11
分析値(%):C,52.40;H,6.61;
N,6.05
実施例 41
3―(2―チエニルメチルチオ)プロピオン酸
2gに塩化チオニル5mlを加えて、1時間還流を
行なう。過剰の塩化チオニルを減圧留去する。残
留物を乾燥ピリジン50mlに溶解する。これに氷冷
撹拌しながらN―エチルシクロヘキシルアミン
1.5gを滴下して、室温で2時間撹拌する。クロ
ロホルムで希釈後、希塩酸、飽和重曹水、飽和食
塩水で洗浄し、硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥する。ク
ロロホルムを留去し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラ
フイ(ワコウゲルC―200、溶出液クロロホルム)
で精製して、淡黄色液体のN―エチル―N―シク
ロヘキシル―3―(2―チエニル)メチルチオ―
プロピオンアミド1.5gを得る。n25 D=1.5534
元素分析値:C16H27NOS2として
計算値(%):C,61.30;H,3.22;
N,4.47
分析値(%):C,61.35;H,3.20;
N,4.46
実施例 42
S―(2―カルボキシエチル)イソチオ尿素
8.1gを1N水酸化ナトリウム水溶液150mlに溶解
する。これにフルフリルクロライド8.5gのメタ
ノール50ml溶液を滴下する。室温で3時間撹拌
後、3日間放置する。濃塩酸で酸性とし、クロロ
ホルムで抽出する。さらに飽和重曹水で逆抽出す
る。水層を濃塩酸で酸性とし、再びクロロホルム
で抽出する。硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、クロロ
ホルムを留去して、褐色液体の3―(2―フリ
ル)メチルチオ―プロピオン酸6.5gを得る。
NMR(90MHz、CDCl3):δ2.40〜2.90(4H,
m)、3.72(2H,s)、6.10〜7.40(3H,m)、
10.43(1H,br.s)
元素分析値:C8H10O3Sとして
計算値(%):C,51.60;H,5.41
分析値(%):C,51.76;H,5.52
実施例 43〜46
実施例42と同様にして下記の化合物を得る。
(43) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―
(2―フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド、
淡黄色液体、n18 D=1.5329
(44) N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―
〔5―(N,N―ジメチルアミノメチル)―2
―フリル〕メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド、褐
色液体、n18 D=1.5263
(45) N,N―ジエチル―3―(2―フリル)メ
チルチオ―プロピオンアミド、淡黄色液体、
n26 D=1.5199
(46) N,N―ジエチル―3―〔5―(N,N―
ジメチルアミノメチル)―2―フリル〕メチル
チオ―プロピオンアミド、褐色液体、n26 D=
1.5160
製剤例 1
3―(2―フリル)メチルチオ―プロピオン酸
150g
アビセル(商標名 旭化成(株)製) 40g
コーンスターチ 30g
ステアリン酸マグネシウム 2g
ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース 10g
ポリエチレングリコール―6000 3g
ヒマシ油 40g
メタノール 40g
本発明化合物、アビセル、コーンスターチおよ
びステアリン酸マグネシウムを混合研磨後、糖衣
R10mmのキネで打錠する。得られた錠剤をヒドロ
キシプロピルメチルセルロース、ポリエチレング
リコール―6000、ヒマシ油およびメタノールから
なるフイルムコーテイング剤で被覆を行ないフイ
ルムコーテイング錠を製造する。
製剤例 2
N―エチル―N―シクロヘキシル―3―(2―
メチルチアゾール―4―イル)
メチルチオ―プロピオンアミド 5g
ポリエチレングリコール(分子量:4000)
0.3g
塩化ナトリウム 0.9g
ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノオレエート
0.4g
メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム 0.1g
メチル―パラベン 0.18g
プロピル―パラベン 0.02g
注射用蒸留水 100ml
上記パラベン類、メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウムおよ
び塩化ナトリウムを撹拌しながら80℃で上記の約
半量の蒸留水に溶解する。得られた溶液を40℃ま
で冷却し、本発明化合物、つぎにポリエチレング
リコールおよびポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモ
ノオレエートをその溶液中に溶解した。次にその
溶液に注射用蒸留水を加えて最終の容量に調製
し、適当なフイルターペーパーを用いて滅菌過
することにより滅菌して、注射剤を調製する。[Formula]), 10.43 (1H, br.s, -COOH) Elemental analysis value: C 8 H 10 O 3 S Calculated value (%): C, 51.60; H, 5.41 Analysis value (%): C, 51.62 ; H, 5.42 Example 2 5.4 g of 3-mercaptopropionic acid is dissolved in 150 ml of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. A solution of 8.5 g of furfuryl chloride in 50 ml of methanol is added dropwise to this. After stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, leave to stand for 3 days. Acidify with concentrated hydrochloric acid and extract with chloroform. Further, back-extract with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The aqueous layer was acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid, extracted again with chloroform, dried over magnesium sulfate, and the chloroform was distilled off.
6.9 g of 3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionic acid are obtained as a brown liquid. NMR (90MHz, CDCl3 ): δ 2.40-2.90 (4H,
m), 3.72 (2H, s), 6.10-7.40 (3H, m), 10.43
(1H, br.s) Elemental analysis value: C 8 H 10 O 3 S Calculated value (%): C, 51.60; H, 5.41 Analysis value (%): C, 51.78; H, 5.50 Examples 3 to 6 The following compounds are obtained in the same manner as in Examples 1 and 2. (3) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2
-furyl) methylthio-propionamide, pale yellow liquid, n 18 D = 1.5329 (4) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[5
-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]methylthio-propionamide, brown liquid, n 18 D = 1.5263 (5) N,N-diethyl-3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide, light yellow liquid, n 26 D
=1.5199 (6) N,N-diethyl-3-[5-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]methylthio-propionamide, brown liquid, n 26 D =
1.5160 Example 7 3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionic acid
Dissolve 3.7 g in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran and add 2.2 g of triethylamine. While cooling with ice and stirring, 3 g of isobutyl chloroformate is added dropwise, and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. 3 g of N-ethylcyclohexylamine was added dropwise to the mixture while stirring at room temperature, and the mixture was further stirred for 3 hours. After evaporating the solvent, water is added to the residue, and the mixture is extracted with chloroform. The chloroform solution is washed with aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated saline, and dried over magnesium sulfate. Chloroform was distilled off, and the residue was subjected to column chromatography (Merck, Kieselgel).
60). n-hexane-ether (4:
1) eluted with pale yellow liquid N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-furyl)methylthio-
3.7 g of propionamide are obtained. n 18 D = 1.5329 Elemental analysis value: C 16 H 27 NO 2 S Calculated value (%): C, 64.61; H, 9.15; N, 4.71 Analysis value (%): C, 64.60; H, 9.14; N, 4.70 Example 8 3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionic acid (45 mmol) obtained in Example 1 was dissolved in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran, DBU (50 mmol) was added,
Isobutyl chloroformate (50 mmol) is added dropwise under ice-cooling and stirring, and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Ethylamine (54 mmol) was added dropwise to the mixture, and the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue is extracted with chloroform, washed with 5% aqueous hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After distilling off the chloroform, it was isolated by column chromatography (Wako Gel C-200, eluent: chloroform) to obtain pale yellow liquid N-ethyl-3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide (yield: 40 %). n 29 D = 1.5238 Elemental analysis value: C 10 H 15 NO 2 Calculated value (%): C, 56.31; H, 7.09; N, 6.57 Analysis value (%): C, 56.30; H, 7.19; N, 6.58 Examples 9 to 11 The following compounds are obtained in the same manner as in Example 8. (9) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[5
-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]methylthio-propionamide, brown liquid, n 18 D = 1.5263 (10) N,N-diethyl-3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide, light yellow liquid, n 26 D
=1.5199 (11) N,N-diethyl-3-[5-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]methylthio-propionamide, brown liquid, n 26 D =
1.5160 Example 12 3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionic acid
Add 1 ml of thionyl chloride to 0.9 g and reflux for 1 hour. Thionyl chloride is distilled off, and benzene is added to the residue and evaporated under reduced pressure to completely remove thionyl chloride. The residue was diluted with N,N-diethylamine.
Add dropwise to a solution of 0.8 g in 10 ml of benzene while cooling with ice and stirring. Stir for 1 hour under ice cooling. The reaction solution is diluted with benzene, washed successively with dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, and saturated brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. After distilling off the solvent, the residue is purified by column chromatography (Merck Kieselgel 60). Elution with chloroform yields 0.5 g of N,N-diethyl-3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide as a pale yellow liquid. n 26 D = 1.5199 Elemental analysis value: C 12 H 19 NO 2 Calculated value (%): C, 59.72; H, 7.94; N, 5.80 Analysis value (%): C, 59.72; H, 7.95; N, 5.82 Example 13 The following compound is obtained in the same manner as in Example 12. N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-
Furyl) methylthio-propionamide, pale yellow liquid, n 18 D = 1.5329 Example 14 N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-
(furyl) methylthio-propionamide (2.9 g) is dissolved in 4 ml of acetic acid. Add 1.5 ml of 40% dimethylamine aqueous solution and 35% formalin to this and heat on a water bath for 1 hour. After cooling, sodium hydroxide 2.5
Pour into 10 ml of water solution and extract with chloroform. The chloroform aqueous solution is washed with saturated saline and dried over magnesium sulfate. Chloroform is distilled off, and the residue is purified by column chromatography (Merck, Kieselgel 60). Elute with chloroform:methanol (50:1) to obtain N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-[5-(N,N-
1.1 g of dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]methylthio-propionamide are obtained. brown liquid,
n 18 D =1.5263 Example 15 The following compound is obtained in the same manner as in Example 14. N,N-diethyl-3-[5-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]methylthio-
Propionamide, brown liquid, n 26 D = 1.5160 Example 16 5 g of β-mercaptopropionic acid are dissolved in 150 ml of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. To this was added dropwise a solution of 7.4 g of 2-methyl-4-chloromethylthiazole in 50 ml of acetone while stirring on ice. Stir for 2 hours under ice cooling. Acetone is distilled off, the residue is adjusted to pH 3-4 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and extracted with chloroform. The chloroform solution was dried over magnesium sulfate and the chloroform was distilled off to obtain 10.5 g of 3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionic acid as a colorless liquid. NMR (90MHz, CDCl3 ): δ2.50~3.00 (4H,
m), 2.69 (3H, s), 3.84 (2H, s), 6.99 (1H,
s), 9.90 (1H, br.s) Elemental analysis value: C 8 H 11 NO 2 S 2 Calculated value (%): C, 44.22; H, 5.10; N, 6.45 Analysis value (%): C, 44.20 ; H, 5.08; N, 6.44 Example 17 2-Methyl-4-mercaptomethylthiazole
Dissolve 6.8 g in 150 ml of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. To this was added dropwise a solution of 5.4 g of 3-chloropropionic acid in 50 ml of acetone while stirring on ice. Stir for 2 hours under ice cooling. Acetone is distilled off, the residue is adjusted to pH 3-4 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and extracted with chloroform. The chloroform solution is dried over magnesium sulfate and the chloroform is distilled off to obtain 10 g of 3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionic acid as a colorless liquid. NMR (90MHz, CDCl3 ): δ2.50~3.00 (4H,
m), 2.69 (3H, s), 3.84 (2H, s), 6.99 (1H,
s), 9.90 (1H, br.s) Elemental analysis value: C 8 H 11 NO 2 S 2 Calculated value (%): C, 44.22; H, 5.60; N, 6.45 Analysis value (%): C, 44.21 ; H, 5.59; N, 6.43 Examples 18-24 The following compounds are obtained in the same manner as in Examples 16 and 17. (18) 3-(2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionic acid, colorless liquid,
NMR (60MHz, CDCl3 ): δ2.60~3.00 (4H,
m), 3.90 (2H, s), 7.05 (1H, s), 7.20~
7.50 (3H, m), 7.70-8.00 (2H, m), 10.33
(1H, br.s) (19) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-
(2-Methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, colorless liquid, n 18 D =
1.5423 (20) N,N-diethyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, colorless liquid, n 18 D = 1.5323 (21) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-
(2-Phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, pale yellow liquid, n 27 D =
1.5919 (22) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-
(2-Aminothiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, pale yellow liquid, n 27 D =
1.5667 (23) N,N-dimethyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, colorless liquid, n 26 D = 1.5377 (24) N-ethyl-N-cycloheptyl-3-
(2-Methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, colorless liquid, n 26 D =
1.5425 Example 25 2.2 g of 3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)thio-propionic acid was dissolved in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran.
and add 1.1 g of triethylamine. While cooling with ice and stirring, add 1.5 g of isobutyl chloroformate dropwise.
Stir for 30 minutes at room temperature. While stirring at room temperature, 1.5 g of N-ethylcyclohexylamine is added dropwise, and the mixture is further stirred for 5 hours. After distilling off tetrahydrofuran, water is added to the residue and extracted with chloroform.
The chloroform solution is washed with dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. Chloroform is distilled off, and the residue is purified by column chromatography (Merck Kieselgel 60). Elution with chloroform yields 2.3 g of N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide as a colorless liquid. n 18 D = 1.5423 Elemental analysis value: C 10 H 26 N 2 Calculated value (%) as OS 2 : C, 58.86; H, 8.03; N, 8.58 Analysis value (%): C, 58.85; H, 8.02; N , 8.56 Example 26 12.6 g of 3-(2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionic acid obtained in Example 18 was dissolved in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran, 7.6 g of DBU was added, and chloroformic acid was dissolved under stirring under ice cooling. Isobutyl 6.8g
dropwise and stir at room temperature for 30 minutes. 5.3g of cyclohexylamine was added dropwise to this, and
Stir for an hour. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue is extracted with chloroform, washed with 5% aqueous hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After chloroform was distilled off, N-cyclohexyl-3-
5.9 g of (2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide are obtained. Elemental analysis value: C 19 H 24 N 2 OS 2 Calculated value (%): C, 63.50; H, 6.71; N, 7.77 Analysis value (%): C, 63.45; H, 6.68; N, 7.76 Example 27 ~31 The following compound is obtained in the same manner as in Example 25. (27) N,N-diethyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, colorless liquid, n 18 D = 1.5323 (28) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-
(2-Phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, pale yellow liquid, n 27 D =
1.5919 (29) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-
(2-Aminothiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, pale yellow liquid, n 27 D =
1.5667 (30) N,N-dimethyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, colorless liquid, n 26 D = 1.5377 (31) N-ethyl-N-cycloheptyl-3-
(2-Methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, colorless liquid, n 26 D =
1.5425 Example 32 2.2 g of 3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionic acid and 5 ml of thionyl chloride
was added and refluxed for 1 hour. After evaporating excess thionyl chloride under reduced pressure, anhydrous benzene is added to the residue, and a small amount of thionyl chloride is removed by azeotroping. The residue is dissolved in 50 ml of anhydrous pyridine. To this was added dropwise 1.5 g of N,N-diethylamine while stirring on ice.
Stir for 1 hour at room temperature. Add chloroform to the reaction mixture, wash successively with dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, and saturated brine, and dry over sodium sulfate. Chloroform was distilled off, and the residue was isolated by column chromatography (Merck, Kieselgel 60, eluent, chloroform) to obtain colorless liquid N,N-diethyl-
1.7 g of 3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide are obtained. n 18 D =
1.5323 Elemental analysis value: C 12 H 20 N 2 OS 2 Calculated value (%): C, 52.91; H, 7.40; N, 10.28 Analysis value (%): C, 52.93; H, 7.42; N, 10.27 Example 33-36 The following compounds are obtained in the same manner as in Example 32. (33) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-
(2-Methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, colorless liquid, n 18 D =
1.5423 (34) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-
(2-Phenylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, pale yellow liquid, n 27 D =
1.5919 (35) N,N-dimethyl-3-(2-methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, colorless liquid, n 26 D = 1.5377 (36) N-ethyl-N-cycloheptyl-3-
(2-Methylthiazol-4-yl)methylthio-propionamide, colorless liquid, n 26 D =
1.5425 Example 37 5.3 g of 3-mercaptopropionic acid is dissolved in 150 ml of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. Add 6.5 liters of 2-thienylmethyl chloride to this while stirring on ice.
50 ml of acetone solution was added dropwise to the mixture, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours under ice-cooling. After distilling off the acetone under reduced pressure, the mixture is extracted with ether. The aqueous layer is acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid and extracted with chloroform. The chloroform solution is washed with saturated saline and dried over magnesium sulfate. After distilling off the chloroform, a pale brown liquid of 3-(2-thienyl) was obtained.
6 g of methylthio-propionic acid are obtained. Elemental analysis value: C 8 H 10 O 2 S 2 Calculated value (%): C, 47.50; H, 4.98 Analysis value (%): C, 47.45; H, 4.98 Example 38 The following was carried out in the same manner as Example 37. The compound is obtained. N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-
thienyl)methylthio-propionamide, pale yellow liquid, n 25 D = 1.5534 Example 39 2 g of 3-(2-thienyl)methylthio-propionic acid are dissolved in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 1.1 g of triethylamine are added. While cooling with ice and stirring, 1.5 g of isobutyl chloroformate is added dropwise, and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. To this was added dropwise 1.5 g of N-ethylcyclohexylamine while stirring at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After distilling off tetrahydrofuran, water is added to the residue, and the mixture is extracted with chloroform. Wash the chloroform solution with saturated saline and dry with sodium sulfate. After chloroform was distilled off, the residue was purified by column chromatography (Wako Gel C-200, eluent, chloroform), and a pale yellow liquid N-
1.5 g of ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-thienyl)methylthio-propionamide are obtained.
n 25 D = 1.5534 Elemental analysis value: C 16 H 27 NOS Calculated value (%): C, 61.30; H, 3.22; N, 4.47 Analysis value (%): C, 61.25; H, 3.20; N, 4.49 Example 40 2 g of 3-(2-thienylmethylthio)propionic acid obtained in Example 37 was added to 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran.
Add 2.5 g of DBU, add 2.3 g of isobutyl chloroformate dropwise under stirring under ice-cooling, and stir at room temperature for 30 minutes. Add 0.6g of ethylamine dropwise to this,
The mixture is further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue is extracted with chloroform, washed with 5% aqueous hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After chloroform distillation, column chromatography (Wakou Gel C-
200, eluent, chloroform) and isolated with N-
1.0 g of ethyl-3-(2-thienylmethylthio)propionamide is obtained. Elemental analysis value: C 10 H 15 NS 2 O Calculated value (%): C, 52.37; H, 6.59; N, 6.11 Analysis value (%): C, 52.40; H, 6.61; N, 6.05 Example 41 3 Add 5 ml of thionyl chloride to 2 g of -(2-thienylmethylthio)propionic acid and reflux for 1 hour. Excess thionyl chloride is distilled off under reduced pressure. Dissolve the residue in 50 ml of dry pyridine. Add N-ethylcyclohexylamine to this while stirring on ice.
Add 1.5 g dropwise and stir at room temperature for 2 hours. After diluting with chloroform, it is washed with dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate, and saturated brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. Chloroform was distilled off and the residue was subjected to column chromatography (Wako Gel C-200, eluent chloroform)
to give N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-thienyl)methylthio- as a pale yellow liquid.
1.5 g of propionamide is obtained. n 25 D = 1.5534 Elemental analysis value: C 16 H 27 NOS Calculated value (%): C, 61.30; H, 3.22; N, 4.47 Analysis value (%): C, 61.35; H, 3.20; N, 4.46 Example 42 S-(2-carboxyethyl)isothiourea
Dissolve 8.1 g in 150 ml of 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. A solution of 8.5 g of furfuryl chloride in 50 ml of methanol is added dropwise to this. After stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, leave to stand for 3 days. Acidify with concentrated hydrochloric acid and extract with chloroform. Further, back-extract with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The aqueous layer is acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid and extracted again with chloroform. After drying over magnesium sulfate, chloroform was distilled off to obtain 6.5 g of 3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionic acid as a brown liquid. NMR (90MHz, CDCl3 ): δ2.40~2.90 (4H,
m), 3.72 (2H, s), 6.10-7.40 (3H, m),
10.43 (1H, br.s) Elemental analysis value: C 8 H 10 O 3 S Calculated value (%): C, 51.60; H, 5.41 Analysis value (%): C, 51.76; H, 5.52 Example 43~ 46 The following compound is obtained in the same manner as in Example 42. (43) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-
(2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide,
Pale yellow liquid, n 18 D = 1.5329 (44) N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-
[5-(N,N-dimethylaminomethyl)-2
-furyl] methylthio-propionamide, brown liquid, n 18 D = 1.5263 (45) N,N-diethyl-3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionamide, pale yellow liquid,
n 26 D =1.5199 (46) N,N-diethyl-3-[5-(N,N-
dimethylaminomethyl)-2-furyl]methylthio-propionamide, brown liquid, n 26 D =
1.5160 Formulation example 1 3-(2-furyl)methylthio-propionic acid
150g Avicel (trade name: manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation) 40g Cornstarch 30g Magnesium stearate 2g Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 10g Polyethylene glycol-6000 3g Castor oil 40g Methanol 40g After mixing and polishing the compound of the present invention, Avicel, cornstarch and magnesium stearate, sugar coating
Compress the tablets with an R10mm kine. The obtained tablets are coated with a film coating agent consisting of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol-6000, castor oil, and methanol to produce film-coated tablets. Formulation example 2 N-ethyl-N-cyclohexyl-3-(2-
Methylthiazol-4-yl) Methylthio-propionamide 5g Polyethylene glycol (molecular weight: 4000)
0.3g Sodium chloride 0.9g Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate
0.4g Sodium metabisulfite 0.1g Methyl-paraben 0.18g Propyl-paraben 0.02g Distilled water for injection 100ml Dissolve the above parabens, sodium metabisulfite and sodium chloride in about half the amount of distilled water above at 80°C with stirring. do. The resulting solution was cooled to 40°C, and the compound of the present invention, followed by polyethylene glycol and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, were dissolved in the solution. Next, distilled water for injection is added to the solution to adjust the final volume, and the solution is sterilized by sterilization using a suitable filter paper to prepare an injection.
Claims (1)
エニル基、アミノ基または基【式】を示 し、R3およびR4は、各々低級アルキル基、R2は
基【式】を示し、R5およびR6は、水素原子、 低級アルキル基またはシクロアルキル基、Aはメ
チン基または窒素原子、Bは酸素原子または硫黄
原子、DおよびEは、各々低級アルキレン基を示
す] で表されるアルカン酸アミド誘導体またはその塩
を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする抗潰
瘍剤。[Claims] 1. General formula [In the formula, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a phenyl group, an amino group, or a group [Formula], R 3 and R 4 each represent a lower alkyl group, R 2 represents a group [Formula], R 5 and R 6 are a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group, A is a methine group or a nitrogen atom, B is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, D and E each represent a lower alkylene group] An anti-ulcer agent characterized by containing an acid amide derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13609480A JPS5759879A (en) | 1980-09-29 | 1980-09-29 | Alkanoic acid amide derivative |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13609480A JPS5759879A (en) | 1980-09-29 | 1980-09-29 | Alkanoic acid amide derivative |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5759879A JPS5759879A (en) | 1982-04-10 |
JPH024578B2 true JPH024578B2 (en) | 1990-01-29 |
Family
ID=15167114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13609480A Granted JPS5759879A (en) | 1980-09-29 | 1980-09-29 | Alkanoic acid amide derivative |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5759879A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1815452A1 (en) * | 1967-12-20 | 1969-07-24 | Merck & Co Inc | Aryl and heteroaryl methylthiopropionic acids and processes for their preparation |
-
1980
- 1980-09-29 JP JP13609480A patent/JPS5759879A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1815452A1 (en) * | 1967-12-20 | 1969-07-24 | Merck & Co Inc | Aryl and heteroaryl methylthiopropionic acids and processes for their preparation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5759879A (en) | 1982-04-10 |
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