JPH0242997Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
 - JPH0242997Y2 JPH0242997Y2 JP17827185U JP17827185U JPH0242997Y2 JP H0242997 Y2 JPH0242997 Y2 JP H0242997Y2 JP 17827185 U JP17827185 U JP 17827185U JP 17827185 U JP17827185 U JP 17827185U JP H0242997 Y2 JPH0242997 Y2 JP H0242997Y2
 - Authority
 - JP
 - Japan
 - Prior art keywords
 - blocking plate
 - shielding plate
 - air hole
 - hole window
 - main body
 - Prior art date
 - Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
 - Expired
 
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
 - 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
 - 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
 - 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
 - 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
 - 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
 - XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
 - 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
 - 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 5
 - 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
 - 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
 - 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
 - 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
 - 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
 - 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
 - 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
 - 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
 - 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
 - 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
 - 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
 - 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
 - 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
 
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
 - Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
 
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は遮断板付風穴窓に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a vent window with a blocking plate.
     [従来の技術]
  従来より家屋の土台には、入梅時及び夏期等に
於いて、建材の傷み防止及び空気の出入による涼
を目的として風穴窓がその面積に応じて設置され
てきた。[Prior Art] Traditionally, vent windows have been installed on the foundations of houses according to their area for the purpose of preventing damage to building materials and cooling the house by letting air in and out during the plum season and summer.
  
       併し、東北地方等に於いては、逆に冬期に於い
てその風穴窓より冷気の流入により床下温度が外
気と一体となり、暖房器具等の発達にも拘らず床
下よりの冷えが厳しいのが実情である。  However, in the Tohoku region, on the other hand, in winter, the temperature under the floor becomes one with the outside air due to the inflow of cold air through the vent windows, and despite the development of heating equipment, the temperature below the floor is still severe. This is the reality.
  
       従来より放熱の量は壁面50%、床20%、天井30
%の熱拡散と云われて来たが、断熱材の発達した
今日は壁面、天井が補強されてその比率は床下よ
りの放熱が従来よりの壁面に匹敵する位になつて
いると云われる。  Conventionally, the amount of heat dissipated is 50% from the wall, 20% from the floor, and 30% from the ceiling.
 % of heat dissipation, but today, with the advancement of insulation materials, walls and ceilings have been reinforced, and it is said that the ratio of heat dissipation from under the floor is comparable to that from conventional walls.
  
     [考案が解決しようとする問題点]
  上記のように床下よりの放熱が大きく、冬期に
於いて床下の風穴窓より流入する冷気により床下
よりの冷えが厳しいという問題点があつた。[Problems to be solved by the invention] As mentioned above, there was a problem in that the heat dissipated from under the floor was large, and in winter, the cold air flowing in from the vent windows under the floor made the floor under the floor cold.
  
       本考案は上記問題点を解決し、冬期に家屋の床
より家屋外へと逃げる熱を塞ぎ、暖房燃料消費量
の節約に大きく貢献する遮断板付風穴窓を提供す
ることを目的とするものである。  The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a vent window with a blocking plate that blocks the heat escaping from the floor of the house to the outside of the house during the winter, and greatly contributes to saving heating fuel consumption. .
  
     [問題点を解決するための手段]
  上記問題点を解決し、考案の目的を達成するた
め次のように構成したことを特徴とする。すなわ
ち、少なくとも1面が被磁性体金属により形成さ
れた風穴窓本体と、全面または一部の面が磁性体
により形成された遮断板とからなることを特徴と
する。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems and achieve the purpose of the invention, the present invention is characterized by the following configuration. That is, it is characterized by consisting of an air hole window main body, at least one surface of which is made of a magnetic material metal, and a shielding plate whose entire or part of its surface is made of a magnetic material.
  
     [実施例]
  以下図面に示す本考案の実施例により詳細に説
明する。[Example] The present invention will be explained in detail below using an example shown in the drawings.
  
       第1図は風穴窓本体と遮断板の斜視図である。
ここで、1は風穴窓本体、2は遮断板である。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the air hole window body and the blocking plate.
 Here, 1 is the air hole window main body, and 2 is a blocking plate.
  
       風穴窓本体1は少なくとも1面が被磁性体金属
により形成されている。被磁性体金属の面を11
で示す。この被磁性体金属面11は遮断板2が密
着可能なように平面状に形成されている。被磁性
体金属としては鉄あるいは鉄台金が通常使用され
るが鉄以外の各種金属も使用可能である。風穴窓
本体1には風穴12が形成されている。  At least one surface of the air hole window main body 1 is formed of a magnetic metal. The surface of the magnetized metal is 11
 Indicated by The magnetic metal surface 11 is formed into a flat shape so that the shielding plate 2 can be closely attached thereto. Iron or an iron base metal is usually used as the magnetized metal, but various metals other than iron can also be used. An air hole 12 is formed in the air hole window main body 1.
  
       遮断板2は全面または一部の面が磁性体部材2
1により形成されている。磁性体部材としては通
常の磁石あるいはゴム磁石等を挙げることができ
る。また磁石としては等方性磁石、異方性磁石何
れも使用可能である。磁性体金属部材21の面を
22で示す。第1図における磁性体金属部材21
の面22は風穴12を閉塞する面積に、且つ平面
状に形成されている。また遮断板本体23は硬質
合成樹脂類、軟質合成樹脂類、金属類、木材類等
により形成されている。本実施例は遮断板本体2
3の周囲に磁性体部材21と同一厚さのテープ類
24等を貼着し、周囲からの放熱を防止したもの
である。本考案は当該実施例に限定されず、磁性
体部材21を遮断板本体23に嵌め込んだり、あ
るいは遮断板本体23に磁性体部材21を貼着し
周囲に遮断板本体23を配したりして、遮断板本
体23を磁性体部材21と同一面に形成してもよ
い。このように形成されているときは、ゴム磁石
以外の部分が硬質合成樹脂類、軟質合成樹脂類、
金属類、木材類等により形成されているので、各
家庭の風穴窓の大きさに合せて切断することが容
易である。また、磁性体部材21が雪や雨等によ
り変質しないように、磁性体部材21の面22
を、接着力がなくならない程度に薄いビニール樹
脂等の軟質合成樹脂類等で被覆してもよい。  The entire or part of the shielding plate 2 is made of magnetic material 2.
 1. Examples of the magnetic member include ordinary magnets and rubber magnets. Further, as the magnet, either an isotropic magnet or an anisotropic magnet can be used. The surface of the magnetic metal member 21 is indicated by 22. Magnetic metal member 21 in FIG.
 The surface 22 has an area that closes the air hole 12 and is formed in a planar shape. The shielding plate main body 23 is made of hard synthetic resin, soft synthetic resin, metal, wood, or the like. In this embodiment, the shielding plate main body 2
 A tape 24 or the like having the same thickness as the magnetic member 21 is attached around the magnetic member 3 to prevent heat radiation from the surrounding area. The present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the magnetic member 21 may be fitted into the shielding plate body 23, or the magnetic member 21 may be attached to the shielding plate body 23, and the shielding plate body 23 may be arranged around the shielding plate body 23. Alternatively, the shielding plate main body 23 may be formed on the same surface as the magnetic member 21. When formed in this way, the parts other than the rubber magnet are made of hard synthetic resin, soft synthetic resin,
 Since it is made of metal, wood, etc., it is easy to cut it to fit the size of each home's air vent window. In addition, to prevent the magnetic member 21 from deteriorating due to snow, rain, etc., the surface 22 of the magnetic member 21 is
 may be coated with a soft synthetic resin such as vinyl resin as thin as possible without losing adhesive strength.
  
       第2図、第3図は遮断板2の他の実施例の斜視
図である。第2図は遮断板2全体が磁性体部材2
1例えばゴム磁石で形成されている遮断板の斜視
図である。この場合は遮断板2が高価となるが製
作は容易である。第3図は遮断板2の周囲に磁性
体部材21例えばゴム磁石を配設した場合であ
る。遮断板2の中央部には、磁性体部材21であ
るゴム磁石と同一厚さの遮断板本体23を配設し
てある。上記の何れに示される遮断板2も、磁性
体部材21が配設されているので、被磁性体金属
により形成された風穴窓本体1に磁力により密着
し風穴窓を遮断する効果を発揮する。しかも、磁
力による密着であるので、必要に応じて着脱が自
在である。  FIGS. 2 and 3 are perspective views of other embodiments of the blocking plate 2. FIG. In FIG. 2, the entire shielding plate 2 is a magnetic material member 2.
 1 is a perspective view of a blocking plate made of, for example, a rubber magnet. In this case, the shielding plate 2 is expensive, but it is easy to manufacture. FIG. 3 shows a case where a magnetic member 21, for example, a rubber magnet, is arranged around the shielding plate 2. At the center of the shielding plate 2, a shielding plate main body 23 having the same thickness as the rubber magnet serving as the magnetic member 21 is disposed. Since the shielding plate 2 shown in any of the above is provided with the magnetic member 21, it adheres magnetically to the air hole window main body 1 formed of a magnetized metal and exhibits the effect of blocking the air hole window. Moreover, since the attachment is achieved by magnetic force, it can be attached and detached as needed.
  
       風穴窓本体1の外側縁乃至内部の上下左右のす
べてあるいはその一部に外部に向つて1乃至数個
の爪3を配設し遮断板2を保持するよう形成する
と、木枯らし等風が強いときでも爪3が遮断板2
を保持するので、風穴窓本体1と遮断板2との一
体化を一層強固にすることができ、保温効果を確
実にすることができる。第1図は、風穴窓本体1
の外側縁に左右に外部に向つて夫々1個ずつの爪
3を配設した実施例、第4図は、風穴窓本体1の
外側縁の内部の上下左右に外部に向つて夫々1個
ずつの爪3を配設した実施例である。  If one or several claws 3 are provided facing the outside on all or a part of the outer edge of the air hole window body 1 or the inside, top, bottom, left and right to hold the blocking plate 2, it can be used when there is a strong wind such as when a tree is being killed. But claw 3 is blocking plate 2
 Therefore, the integration between the air hole window main body 1 and the blocking plate 2 can be further strengthened, and the heat retention effect can be ensured. Figure 1 shows the wind hole window main body 1.
 FIG. 4 shows an embodiment in which one claw 3 is disposed on the outer edge of the air hole window body 1, one each facing outward on the left and right. This is an embodiment in which a claw 3 is provided.
  
       なお、夏期や入梅時など季節の変り目において
遮断板2の着脱が容易にできるよう、遮断板2の
外側中央部に取手25を取り付けることもでき
る。また、温度表示部材、例えば、変色により温
度を表示するもの、あるいはデジタル式の温度表
示部材26等を遮断板2の外側に取り付けること
により、風穴窓近くの外気の温度を知つて遮断板
2の着脱を判断し易くすることもできる。  In addition, a handle 25 may be attached to the outside central part of the shielding plate 2 so that the shielding plate 2 can be easily attached and detached at the change of seasons such as in summer or when the season is in season. In addition, by attaching a temperature display member, such as one that displays temperature by color change or a digital temperature display member 26, etc., to the outside of the shield plate 2, the temperature of the outside air near the vent window can be known and the temperature can be adjusted to It can also be made easier to judge whether to attach or detach.
  
     [考案の効果]
  本考案は上記のように考案されているので、冬
期に家屋の床より家屋外へと逃げる熱を塞ぎ、暖
房燃料消費量の節約に大きく貢献するという効果
を有する。しかも風穴窓本体と遮断板との一体化
が磁力による密着であるので、必要に応じての着
脱が自在であるという効果を有し、また爪を設け
ることにより、風穴窓本体と遮断板との一体化を
一層強固にすることができ、保温効果を確実にす
ることができるという効果を有する。[Effects of the Invention] Since the present invention has been devised as described above, it has the effect of blocking heat escaping from the floor of the house to the outside of the house in winter, and greatly contributing to saving heating fuel consumption. Moreover, since the wind vent window body and the blocking plate are integrated with each other through magnetic force, it has the effect of being able to be attached and detached as needed.In addition, by providing a claw, the wind vent window body and the blocking plate can be attached easily. This has the effect that the integration can be further strengthened and the heat retention effect can be ensured.
  
     
  第1図は風穴窓本体と遮断板の斜視図、第2
図、第3図は遮断板の他の実施例の斜視図、第4
図は風穴窓本体の他の実施例の斜視図である。
  1……風穴窓本体、2……遮断板、11……被
磁性体金属面、12……風穴、21……磁性体部
材、22……磁性体部材の面、3……爪、23…
…遮断板本体、24……テープ類。
  Figure 1 is a perspective view of the air vent window main body and blocking plate, Figure 2
 Figure 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the blocking plate, Figure 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the blocking plate.
 The figure is a perspective view of another embodiment of the air hole window body. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Wind hole window body, 2... Blocking plate, 11... Magnetized metal surface, 12... Wind hole, 21... Magnetic member, 22... Surface of magnetic member, 3... Claw, 23...
 ...Block plate body, 24...Tapes.
  
Claims (1)
れた風穴窓本体と、全面または一部の面が磁性
体により形成された遮断板とからなることを特
徴とする遮断板付風穴窓。 (2) 磁性体がゴム磁石であることを特徴とする実
用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の遮断板付風
穴窓。 (3) 風穴窓本体の外側縁乃至内部に外部に向つて
1乃至数個の爪を配設し遮断板を保持するよう
形成されてなることを特徴とする実用新案登録
請求の範囲第1項または第2項記載の遮断板付
風穴窓。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) The feature is that it consists of an air hole window body whose at least one surface is made of a magnetic material metal, and a shielding plate whose whole or part of its surface is made of a magnetic material. A wind hole window with a blocking plate. (2) The air hole window with a blocking plate according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, wherein the magnetic material is a rubber magnet. (3) Claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, characterized in that one or more claws are arranged outwardly from the outer edge or inside of the air vent window body to hold the blocking plate. Or a wind hole window with a blocking plate as described in paragraph 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17827185U JPH0242997Y2 (en) | 1985-11-21 | 1985-11-21 | 
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17827185U JPH0242997Y2 (en) | 1985-11-21 | 1985-11-21 | 
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| JPS6288237U JPS6288237U (en) | 1987-06-05 | 
| JPH0242997Y2 true JPH0242997Y2 (en) | 1990-11-15 | 
Family
ID=31120247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17827185U Expired JPH0242997Y2 (en) | 1985-11-21 | 1985-11-21 | 
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0242997Y2 (en) | 
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH077664Y2 (en) * | 1987-11-19 | 1995-02-22 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | Temperature control valve | 
- 
        1985
        
- 1985-11-21 JP JP17827185U patent/JPH0242997Y2/ja not_active Expired
 
 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| JPS6288237U (en) | 1987-06-05 | 
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