JPH0238554B2 - TAIRUSEIKEIHINNOETSUKEHOHO - Google Patents
TAIRUSEIKEIHINNOETSUKEHOHOInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0238554B2 JPH0238554B2 JP6033087A JP6033087A JPH0238554B2 JP H0238554 B2 JPH0238554 B2 JP H0238554B2 JP 6033087 A JP6033087 A JP 6033087A JP 6033087 A JP6033087 A JP 6033087A JP H0238554 B2 JPH0238554 B2 JP H0238554B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- molded product
- pigment
- painting
- tile molded
- concave pattern
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は、タイル成形品の絵付け方法に関
し、詳しくは成形した未焼成のタイル成形品の表
面にマーブル模様等の所望の模様を付ける絵付け
方法に係わるものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method for painting tile molded products, and more specifically, a method for painting a desired pattern such as a marble pattern on the surface of a molded unfired tile molded product. This is related to the attachment method.
（従来の技術）
従来、タイルの絵付けは生生地の成形品のその
ままでは材質強度が低くて絵付け工程の破損率が
高くなることより、650〜800℃で仮焼きして強度
を高くしたものについて行なわれている。(Conventional technology) Conventionally, when painting tiles, molded products made from raw dough had low material strength and the chance of damage during the painting process was high, so tiles were calcined at 650 to 800°C to increase their strength. It is done about things.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
しかしながら、上述した従来の絵付け手段は絵
付けのための仮焼きの工程を要することより、不
経済な問題点があつた。そこで本発明は上記した
問題点を解決しようとしたものであつて、仮焼き
しない、生生地のタイル成形品に絵付けするタイ
ル成形品の絵付け方法を提供することにある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, the above-mentioned conventional painting means requires a calcination step for painting, which poses an uneconomical problem. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for painting a tile molded product made of green dough without calcination.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
この発明の手段は、絵付け模様が凹状模様とし
て形成された印刷版の該凹状模様に、絵付け顔料
を供給した後、凹状模様の絵付け顔料を軟質の転
写ローラに転移させる一方、成形されかつ絵付け
する表面に絵付け顔料の固着剤が塗られた未焼成
のタイル成形品を用意し、該タイル成形品の表面
に前記転写ローラを押圧してローラ面の絵付け顔
料を前記表面に移し取る工程よりなるタイル成形
品の絵付け方法とされる。(Means for Solving the Problems) The means of the present invention is to supply a decorative pigment to the concave pattern of a printing plate on which a concave pattern is formed, and then to soften the concave pattern decorative pigment. At the same time, an unfired tile molded product whose surface to be molded and to be painted is coated with a fixing agent for the painting pigment is prepared, and the transfer roller is pressed onto the surface of the tile molded product. The method for decorating a tile molded product includes the step of transferring the decorating pigment on the surface of the roller to the surface.
（作 用）
印刷版凹状模様の絵付け顔料は転写ローラの周
面に転移される。転写ローラの絵付け顔料はタイ
ル成形品の表面に転写される。タイル成形品の表
面は絵付け顔料の固着剤が塗られていることより
絵付け顔料は良好に付着される。(Function) The decorative pigment of the concave pattern on the printing plate is transferred to the peripheral surface of the transfer roller. The decorative pigment on the transfer roller is transferred to the surface of the tile molding. Since the surface of the tile molded product is coated with a fixing agent for the decorative pigment, the decorative pigment adheres well.
（実施例）
次に本発明の一実施例を、図面を参照して説明
する。(Example) Next, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本発明を実施するための装置例を示す
ものであつて、搬送ベルト１上の所定位置には絵
付け工程となる絵付け手段４が形成されている。
前記搬送ベルト１は図示しない駆動ローラと従動
ローラ間に無端状に掛装されてなり、搬送側とな
るベルト上部側は支持ローラ２〜２により水平状
に支持されていて、タイル成形品３〜３を一定方
向に搬送可能に形成されている。前記絵付け手段
４は軟質の転写ローラ５と、印刷版となる版ロー
ラ６と、掻取り板１０と、絵付け顔料を供給する
顔料供給槽８とよりなる。転写ローラ５はポリウ
レタン、けい素樹脂あるいはゴム質にて一定外径
に形成され、搬送ベルト１上に配置されたタイル
成形品３の上面に押圧可能でかつ回転可能に支持
されている。版ローラ６は金属あるいは合成樹脂
等の硬質材にて一定外径に形成され、周面にはマ
ーブル模様等の絵付け用の所定の凹状模様７が形
出され、かつ転写ローラ５と周接して回転可能に
支持されている。なお、本例の凹状模様７の深さ
は10μｍとされているが、所望により深くなし得
る。前記顔料供給槽８は転写ローラ５上に配置さ
れていて、内部の絵付け顔料９が槽底部のスリツ
ト８Ａより供給可能にされている。前記掻取り板
１０は版ローラ６の周面に接していて版ローラ６
に付着した余剰の絵付け顔料９の除去をするもの
である。 FIG. 1 shows an example of an apparatus for carrying out the present invention, in which a decorating means 4 for a painting process is formed at a predetermined position on a conveyor belt 1. As shown in FIG.
The conveyor belt 1 is hung endlessly between a drive roller and a driven roller (not shown), and the upper side of the belt, which is the conveyor side, is supported horizontally by support rollers 2 to 2, and the tile molded products 3 to 2 are supported horizontally by support rollers 2 to 2. 3 can be conveyed in a fixed direction. The decorating means 4 includes a soft transfer roller 5, a printing plate roller 6 serving as a printing plate, a scraping plate 10, and a pigment supply tank 8 for supplying decoration pigment. The transfer roller 5 is made of polyurethane, silicone resin, or rubber and has a constant outer diameter, and is pressable and rotatably supported on the upper surface of the tile molded product 3 placed on the conveyor belt 1. The plate roller 6 is made of a hard material such as metal or synthetic resin and has a constant outer diameter, and has a predetermined concave pattern 7 for painting such as a marble pattern formed on the circumferential surface, and is in circumferential contact with the transfer roller 5. It is rotatably supported. Although the depth of the concave pattern 7 in this example is 10 μm, it can be made deeper as desired. The pigment supply tank 8 is arranged on the transfer roller 5, and the decorative pigment 9 inside can be supplied from a slit 8A at the bottom of the tank. The scraping plate 10 is in contact with the circumferential surface of the plate roller 6 and
The purpose is to remove excess decorative pigment 9 adhering to the surface.
次いで、前記装置の作用とともに本発明方法の
実施例を説明する。搬送ベルト１の前工程にはタ
イル成形型が配置されていて、タイル用の生生地
にて所定形状のタイル成形品３が成形される。タ
イル成形品３は表面を上向きにして搬送ベルト１
上に配列され、配列したタイル成形品３の表面に
は絵付け顔料９の固着剤が図示しない塗布手段に
より塗布された後に絵付け工程に至る。前記固着
剤は固着剤単独あるいは釉薬に５％程度の固着剤
を混合したものが使用される。本例の固着剤はヘ
キスト合成株式会社製造のDM−758を水にて３
倍に薄めて使用した。 Next, examples of the method of the present invention will be explained along with the operation of the device. A tile molding die is disposed in the preceding process of the conveyor belt 1, and a tile molded product 3 of a predetermined shape is molded from green tile dough. The tile molded product 3 is placed on the conveyor belt 1 with the surface facing upward.
A fixing agent for the decorative pigment 9 is applied to the surface of the arranged tile molded products 3 by a coating means (not shown), and then a painting process is carried out. The above-mentioned fixing agent may be used alone or in a mixture of about 5% of the fixing agent with the glaze. The fixing agent used in this example is DM-758 manufactured by Hoechst Synthetic Co., Ltd., mixed with water for 30 minutes.
I diluted it twice and used it.
顔料供給槽には絵付け顔料が貯留されている。
本例の絵付け顔料はアルミナ・亜鉛華系の顔料
100重量部と、糊剤（株式会社リヨウワ製造ピツ
タツクスS1007）20重量部と、糖密とグリセリン
（１：１）の混合液よりなる湿潤剤50重量部とを
配合してなる付着性良好なものを用いた。なお、
前記した固着剤や糊剤は合成樹脂系成分よりな
り、タイル成形品の本焼において消失される。絵
付け顔料９は顔料供給槽８のスリツト８Ａより版
ローラ６の周面に均等に供給される。版ローラ６
に供給された絵付け顔料９は掻取り板１０により
掻取られ、版ローラ６の凹状模様部分には絵付け
顔料９が残され、凹状模様外周部の余剰の絵付け
顔料９は掻取り板１０上に除去される。 Painting pigments are stored in the pigment supply tank.
The painting pigment in this example is an alumina/zinc color pigment.
100 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight of a sizing agent (Pitsutatsu S1007 manufactured by Riyowa Co., Ltd.), and 50 parts by weight of a wetting agent consisting of a mixture of molasses and glycerin (1:1) with good adhesion. was used. In addition,
The above-mentioned fixing agent and sizing agent are made of synthetic resin components and are eliminated during the final firing of the tile molded product. The decoration pigment 9 is evenly supplied to the circumferential surface of the plate roller 6 from the slit 8A of the pigment supply tank 8. Plate roller 6
The decoration pigment 9 supplied to the plate roller 6 is scraped off by the scraping plate 10, and the decoration pigment 9 is left on the concave pattern portion of the plate roller 6, and the excess decoration pigment 9 on the outer periphery of the concave pattern is scraped off by the scraping plate 10. removed on 10.
次いで、版ローラ６の回転により凹状模様７は
転写ローラ５の周面に接し、凹状模様７部分の絵
付け顔料９は転写ローラ５の軟質面に付着する。
転写ローラ５の回転により転写ローラ５の模様状
の絵付け顔料９はタイル成形品３の表面に転写さ
れる。成形タイル３の表面には固着剤が塗布して
あるので、絵付け顔料９は所定の模様状に転写さ
れる（第２図参照）。 Next, as the plate roller 6 rotates, the concave pattern 7 comes into contact with the circumferential surface of the transfer roller 5, and the decoration pigment 9 in the concave pattern 7 is attached to the soft surface of the transfer roller 5.
As the transfer roller 5 rotates, the patterned decorative pigment 9 of the transfer roller 5 is transferred onto the surface of the tile molded product 3. Since the surface of the molded tile 3 is coated with a fixing agent, the decorative pigment 9 is transferred in a predetermined pattern (see FIG. 2).
絵付け顔料９の付着されたタイル成形品３は搬
送され、乾燥され、表面に釉薬がスプレー塗布さ
れた後、焼成工程（本焼工程）に移され、例えば
1200℃、24時間の酸化焼成による本焼がされ、タ
イル製品（図示せず）とされる。このタイル製品
は表面に所定形状の絵付けがされ、かつ施釉され
た美しいものであつた。 The tile molded product 3 to which the decorative pigment 9 has been attached is transported, dried, and after a glaze is spray applied to the surface, it is transferred to a firing process (final firing process), for example.
The final firing is done by oxidation firing at 1200℃ for 24 hours to produce a tile product (not shown). This tile product had a predetermined shape of painting on its surface and was glazed and was beautiful.
前記実施例における絵付け工程の印刷版は、周
面に凹状模様を有する版ロールを用い、転写ロー
ルは版ロールに周接させ、版ロール凹状模様の絵
付け顔料を転写ロールに転移させる形式となした
が、前記印刷版は金属あるいは合成樹脂よりな
り、上面に凹状模様が凹設された板体となすこと
ができ（図示せず）、この凹状模様に供給した絵
付け顔料は転写ロールを板体上面に転がすことに
より転写ロール周面に転移させ、前記と同様にし
てタイル成形品の表面に絵付け顔料を付着させる
ことができる。 The printing plate for the painting process in the above embodiment uses a plate roll having a concave pattern on its circumferential surface, and the transfer roll is placed in circumferential contact with the plate roll, and the printing pigment in the concave pattern of the plate roll is transferred to the transfer roll. However, the printing plate may be made of metal or synthetic resin and may be a plate with a concave pattern on the top surface (not shown), and the decorative pigment supplied to the concave pattern is transferred to the transfer roll. By rolling it onto the upper surface of the plate, it can be transferred to the peripheral surface of the transfer roll, and the decorative pigment can be attached to the surface of the tile molded product in the same manner as described above.
（発明の効果）
しかして、本発明は軟質の転写ロールを介して
絵付け顔料を転写するため、タイル成形品を破損
することなく、タイル成形品に直接に絵付けする
ことができる。また、本発明は絵付け顔料の固着
剤を塗つたタイル成形品に絵付け顔料を付着させ
るため、絵付け顔料の付着性が高いものとするこ
とができる。従つて、本発明によればタイル成形
品に直接に絵付けできることにより、従来のよう
に絵付けのためにタイル成形品を仮焼きする工程
を必要とせず、絵付け工程を簡略化でき経済的に
なし得る。(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, since the decorative pigment is transferred via a soft transfer roll, the tile molded product can be directly decorated without damaging the tile molded product. Further, in the present invention, since the decorative pigment is attached to a tile molded product coated with a fixing agent for the decorative pigment, the adhesiveness of the decorative pigment can be made high. Therefore, according to the present invention, since the tile molded product can be directly painted, there is no need for the conventional process of calcining the tile molded product for painting, which simplifies the painting process and is economical. It can be done.
第１図は本発明実施装置例の斜視図、第２図は
絵付けされた未焼成タイル成形品の斜視図であ
る。
３……タイル成形品、５……転写ローラ、６…
…版ローラ、７……凹状模様、９……絵付け顔
料。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an example of an apparatus for implementing the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a painted unfired tile molded product. 3...Tile molded product, 5...Transfer roller, 6...
... plate roller, 7 ... concave pattern, 9 ... painting pigment.
Claims (1)
版の該凹状模様に、絵付け顔料を供給した後、凹
状模様の絵付け顔料を軟質の転写ローラに転移さ
せる一方、成形されかつ絵付けする表面に絵付け
顔料の固着剤が塗られた未焼成のタイル成形品を
用意し、該タイル成形品の表面に前記転写ローラ
を押圧してローラ面の絵付け顔料を前記表面に移
し取ることを特徴とするタイル成形品の絵付け方
法。 ２ 印刷版が、金属あるいは合成樹脂のローラよ
りなり周面に凹状模様が凹設されてなるものであ
る特許請求の範囲第１項記載のタイル成形品の絵
付け方法。 ３ 印刷版が、金属あるいは合成樹脂の板体より
なり、上面に凹状模様が凹設されてなるものであ
る特許請求の範囲第１項記載のタイル成形品の絵
付け方法。 ４ 絵付け顔料が、顔料と糊料と湿潤剤とを混合
したものである特許請求の範囲第１項記載のタイ
ル成形品の絵付け方法。 ５ 転写ローラが、ポリウレタン、ケイ素樹脂あ
るいはゴム質にて形成されているものである特許
請求の範囲第１項記載のタイル成形品の絵付け方
法。 ６ 絵付け顔料の固着剤が、合成樹脂系の糊剤で
ある特許請求の範囲第１項記載のタイル成形品の
絵付け方法。[Scope of Claims] 1. After supplying a decorative pigment to the concave pattern of a printing plate on which a decorative pattern is formed as a concave pattern, the concave pattern of the decorative pigment is transferred to a soft transfer roller, while forming the concave pattern. Prepare an unfired tile molded product whose surface to be painted is coated with a fixing agent for the decorative pigment, and press the transfer roller onto the surface of the tile molded product to transfer the decorative pigment on the roller surface to the surface. A method for painting a tile molded product, which is characterized by transferring the painting to a tile molded product. 2. The method for painting a tile molded product according to claim 1, wherein the printing plate is made of a metal or synthetic resin roller and has a concave pattern formed on its circumferential surface. 3. The method for painting a tile molded product according to claim 1, wherein the printing plate is made of a metal or synthetic resin plate and has a concave pattern formed on its upper surface. 4. The method for decorating a tile molded product according to claim 1, wherein the decorating pigment is a mixture of a pigment, a paste, and a wetting agent. 5. The method for painting a tile molded product according to claim 1, wherein the transfer roller is made of polyurethane, silicone resin, or rubber. 6. The method for painting a tile molded product according to claim 1, wherein the fixing agent for the painting pigment is a synthetic resin adhesive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6033087A JPH0238554B2 (en) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | TAIRUSEIKEIHINNOETSUKEHOHO |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6033087A JPH0238554B2 (en) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | TAIRUSEIKEIHINNOETSUKEHOHO |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63225589A JPS63225589A (en) | 1988-09-20 |
| JPH0238554B2 true JPH0238554B2 (en) | 1990-08-30 |
Family
ID=13139048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6033087A Expired - Lifetime JPH0238554B2 (en) | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | TAIRUSEIKEIHINNOETSUKEHOHO |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0238554B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4153604B2 (en) * | 1998-10-02 | 2008-09-24 | ダント−ホ−ルディングス株式会社 | Antifouling / slip-proof tile and its manufacturing method |
-
1987
- 1987-03-16 JP JP6033087A patent/JPH0238554B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63225589A (en) | 1988-09-20 |
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