JPH023546Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH023546Y2 JPH023546Y2 JP1979038986U JP3898679U JPH023546Y2 JP H023546 Y2 JPH023546 Y2 JP H023546Y2 JP 1979038986 U JP1979038986 U JP 1979038986U JP 3898679 U JP3898679 U JP 3898679U JP H023546 Y2 JPH023546 Y2 JP H023546Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mask
- window
- stand
- space
- holding plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、X線露光用マスクの支持具に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a support for an X-ray exposure mask.
従来、X線露光用マスクはマスク上にパターン
を形成した後に、X線透過用の窓を成形していた
が、窓の膜の厚さは極めて薄くする必要があるた
めに、窓を成形する際に、誤つて窓の膜を破り既
に形成されたパターンを破壊してしまうことが
度々あつた。そこで、まずマスクにX線透過用の
窓を最初に設け、ついで真空中で電子ビーム露光
等によりパターンを形成する方法が提案されてい
る。しかし、真空中で電子ビーム等によりパター
ンを形成する際には、マスクを真空中で支持する
ための支持具が必要となるが、従来の支持具では
板状の押え板とマスクの窓との間に外部から閉塞
された空間が形成され、真空雰囲気の生成、また
は真空雰囲気の解除の際に、その閉塞空間と外部
空間との間に残留空気等による大きな圧力差を生
じ、そのために窓の膜が破れてしまいマスク上に
パターンが形成できなくなる欠点があつた。ま
た、既にパターンの形成されたマスクを真空中で
支持し電子顕微鏡により観察する場合等の真空内
作業の際にも、全く同様のことが言え、長時間か
けて形成したパターンが破壊され、観察等の作業
の遂行が不能となるばかりか大きな経済的損失を
被ることもあつた。 Conventionally, for X-ray exposure masks, a pattern was formed on the mask and then a window for transmitting X-rays was molded, but since the thickness of the window film needed to be extremely thin, the window was molded. During this process, it was often the case that the window membrane was accidentally broken and the pattern that had already been formed was destroyed. Therefore, a method has been proposed in which a window for X-ray transmission is first provided in a mask, and then a pattern is formed by electron beam exposure or the like in a vacuum. However, when forming a pattern using an electron beam or the like in a vacuum, a support is required to support the mask in a vacuum, but with conventional supports, a plate-shaped holding plate and a mask window are used. A space closed from the outside is formed in between, and when a vacuum atmosphere is created or released, a large pressure difference is created between the closed space and the outside space due to residual air, which causes the window to close. The drawback was that the film was torn, making it impossible to form a pattern on the mask. The same thing can also be said when working in a vacuum, such as when supporting a mask with a pattern already formed in a vacuum and observing it with an electron microscope. Not only was it impossible to carry out such work, but there were also cases where large economic losses were incurred.
そこで、本考案は、押え板のマスクの窓と対向
する位置に穴を穿設し、前記窓と押え板との間に
形成される空間と外部空間とを連通し得るように
構成し、もつて前述の欠点を解消したX線露光用
マスクの支持具を提供することを目的とするもの
である。 Therefore, the present invention has a structure in which a hole is formed in the holding plate at a position facing the window of the mask so that the space formed between the window and the holding plate can communicate with the external space. It is an object of the present invention to provide a support for an X-ray exposure mask that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks.
以下、図面に示す一実施例に基き本考案を具体
的に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.
X線露光用マスクの支持具1は、第1図に示す
ように、複数の支持脚2に支持される下台3を有
しており、下台3上方には複数のピン5を介して
上台6が固設されている。上台6の中央部には露
光穴6aが穿設されており、更に上台6の下面に
はマスク位置決め用の突起6bが形成されてい
る。上台6と下台3の間には、押え板7が設けら
れており、押え板7と下台3の間には板バネ9,
9′が縮設され、板バネ9,9′は押え板7を常時
図中上方に付勢している。押え板7には第1図及
び第2図に示すように、多数の穴7aが穿設され
ており、穴7aは後述のX線露光用マスク10の
窓10aと対向し得るように構成されている。一
方、X線露光用マスク10には多数の窓10aが
形成されており、窓10aの膜10bは極めて薄
く成形され、露光用X線が容易に透過することが
できる。本考案は、以上のような構成を有するの
で、X線露光用マスク10に電子ビーム等により
パターンを形成する際には、第1図に示すよう
に、押え板7をバネ9,9′に抗して図中下方に
押し下げ、マスク10を上台6と押え板7の間に
マスク10の一端が突起6bと当接するまで挿入
する。マスク10の挿入が完了すると、押え板7
をバネ9,9′の弾性によつて上方に移動させ、
マスク10を押え板7と上台6との間に係止保持
する。すると、マスク10の窓10aと押え板7
との間に空間11が形成されるが、窓10aと押
え板7の穴7aとが対向しているために、空間1
1は穴7aを介して外部空間と連通し、閉塞され
ることはない。次に、露光のためにマスク10の
周囲の雰囲気を真空状態にまで引くと、空間11
内の空気も穴7aを通して外部空間と同様に引か
れ、空間11内外に圧力差が生じることはない。
露光が終了し、真空状態を解除する際にも、空間
11内も外部空間と同様に真空状態が解除され、
空間11内外に圧力差を生じることはない。 As shown in FIG. 1, the X-ray exposure mask support 1 has a lower stand 3 supported by a plurality of support legs 2, and an upper stand 6 is connected above the lower stand 3 via a plurality of pins 5. is permanently installed. An exposure hole 6a is bored in the center of the upper table 6, and a protrusion 6b for mask positioning is formed on the lower surface of the upper table 6. A holding plate 7 is provided between the upper stand 6 and the lower stand 3, and a leaf spring 9,
9' is contracted, and the leaf springs 9, 9' always urge the presser plate 7 upward in the figure. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the holding plate 7 is provided with a large number of holes 7a, and the holes 7a are configured to face windows 10a of an X-ray exposure mask 10, which will be described later. ing. On the other hand, a large number of windows 10a are formed in the X-ray exposure mask 10, and the film 10b of the windows 10a is formed extremely thin, so that the exposure X-rays can easily pass therethrough. Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, when forming a pattern on the X-ray exposure mask 10 using an electron beam or the like, as shown in FIG. The mask 10 is inserted between the upper stand 6 and the holding plate 7 by pushing it downward in the figure until one end of the mask 10 comes into contact with the protrusion 6b. When the insertion of the mask 10 is completed, the presser plate 7
is moved upward by the elasticity of springs 9 and 9',
The mask 10 is retained and held between the presser plate 7 and the upper stand 6. Then, the window 10a of the mask 10 and the presser plate 7
However, since the window 10a and the hole 7a of the holding plate 7 face each other, the space 11 is formed between
1 communicates with the external space through the hole 7a and is not blocked. Next, when the atmosphere around the mask 10 is drawn down to a vacuum state for exposure, the space 11
Air inside the space 11 is also drawn through the hole 7a in the same way as the outside space, and no pressure difference is created between the inside and outside of the space 11.
When the exposure is finished and the vacuum state is released, the vacuum state is released in the space 11 as well as in the external space,
There is no pressure difference between the inside and outside of the space 11.
なお、上述の実施例はX線露光用マスク10に
パターンを形成する場合について説明したが、パ
ターン形成に限らず、真空中でマスク10を操作
する作業全て、例えば電子顕微鏡によるパターン
観察の際等に用いてもよいことは勿論である。 In addition, although the above-mentioned embodiment explained the case where a pattern is formed on the mask 10 for X-ray exposure, it is not limited to pattern formation, but can be applied to all operations in which the mask 10 is operated in a vacuum, such as during pattern observation using an electron microscope. Of course, it may also be used for.
以上説明したように、本考案によれば、押え板
7の穴7aにより、X線露光用マスク10の窓1
0aと押え板7との間で形成される空間11と外
部空間とが連通され、真空雰囲気の生成、解除に
際して空間11内外に圧力差が生じることがない
ので、窓10aの膜10bが破れてしまうことが
なく、電子ビーム等によるマスク10へのパター
ン形成や電子顕微鏡によるパターン観察等の真空
内作業を確実に行なうことができるばかりか、窓
10aの破壊によつて生じる経済的損失をも防止
することができる。 As explained above, according to the present invention, the hole 7a of the holding plate 7 allows the window 1 of the X-ray exposure mask 10 to
The space 11 formed between 0a and the holding plate 7 communicates with the outside space, and no pressure difference is generated inside and outside the space 11 when a vacuum atmosphere is created or released. Not only can work in a vacuum such as pattern formation on the mask 10 using an electron beam or the like and pattern observation using an electron microscope be reliably performed without storing the window 10a, but also economic losses caused by breakage of the window 10a can be prevented. can do.
第1図は本考案によるX線露光用マスクの支持
具の一実施例を示す正断面図、第2図は押え板を
示す正面図である。
1……支持具、7……押え板、7a……穴、1
0……X線露光用マスク、10a……窓、11…
…空間。
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view showing an embodiment of an X-ray exposure mask support according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view showing a presser plate. 1...Support, 7...Press plate, 7a...Hole, 1
0...Mask for X-ray exposure, 10a...Window, 11...
…space.
Claims (1)
つ下面にX線露光用マスク位置決め部を有する上
台と、該下台と上台との間に設けられ、弾性体に
より上台側に常時付勢される押え板とからなる、
該上台と該押え板との間にX線透過用の窓を有す
るX線露光用マスクを支持し得る支持具であつ
て、押え板の前記窓と少なくとも対向する位置に
穴を穿設し、前記窓と押え板との間に形成される
空間と外部空間とを連通し得るように構成したX
線露光用マスクの支持具。 A lower stand, an upper stand which has an exposure hole fixed to the lower stand and has an X-ray exposure mask positioning part on the lower surface, and is provided between the lower stand and the upper stand and is always attached to the upper stand side by an elastic body. consisting of a presser plate that is pressed
A support capable of supporting an X-ray exposure mask having an X-ray transmission window between the upper stand and the holding plate, the holding plate having a hole bored at a position at least facing the window, X configured to communicate the space formed between the window and the holding plate with an external space.
Support for line exposure mask.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1979038986U JPH023546Y2 (en) | 1979-03-26 | 1979-03-26 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1979038986U JPH023546Y2 (en) | 1979-03-26 | 1979-03-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS55138646U JPS55138646U (en) | 1980-10-02 |
JPH023546Y2 true JPH023546Y2 (en) | 1990-01-26 |
Family
ID=28904972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1979038986U Expired JPH023546Y2 (en) | 1979-03-26 | 1979-03-26 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH023546Y2 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-03-26 JP JP1979038986U patent/JPH023546Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS55138646U (en) | 1980-10-02 |
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