JPH023450Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH023450Y2 JPH023450Y2 JP1982158137U JP15813782U JPH023450Y2 JP H023450 Y2 JPH023450 Y2 JP H023450Y2 JP 1982158137 U JP1982158137 U JP 1982158137U JP 15813782 U JP15813782 U JP 15813782U JP H023450 Y2 JPH023450 Y2 JP H023450Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- conduit
- parts
- shift block
- row
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
イ 産業上の利用分野
本考案は自動組立装置に関連して用いられる部
品の分離供給装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] A. Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a parts separation and supply device used in connection with automatic assembly equipment.
ロ 従来技術
第1図及び第2図に示すのは、本考案の原型と
なつた従来の分離供給装置である。図において、
1及び2は上下に間隔を置いて配置した取付板及
び摺動案内板、3,4は各々口金5,6をもつて
取付板1に垂直に巻込まれる重力式シユート及び
導管である。シユート3は部品7(図に示したの
はボルトである)を長手方向に1列に揃えて誘導
し、導管4はその部品7を1個づつ目的個所に配
送するものであつて、共にプラスチツクの可撓性
チユーブにより構成される。シユート3を伝わつ
て滑り落ちる部品7の列から、先頭のものを切離
して導管4にあてがう役目をするのが、摺動案内
板2に載置されたシフトブロツク8である。シフ
トブロツク8は部品1個を受入れる部品分離用透
孔9を有し、エアシリンダその他の直線駆動手段
により、シユート3の誘導方向と直角にスライド
して、透孔9に受入れた部品7を、第2図のよう
に導管4の真下に持つて来るものである。摺動案
内板2には、導管4に向かい合う位置に噴気ノズ
ル10が取付けられており、ここから噴出する空
気が、運ばれて来た部品7を、導管4を通じ目的
個所へと送り出すものである。この間、残余の部
品列はシフトブロツク8の上面で支えられてお
り、部品7を失つた透孔9がシユート3の下に帰
ると、新たな1個が透孔9の中に落込むものであ
る。この装置は圧縮空気で部品を送り届ける仕組
のため、場所を気にせず設置することができ、利
用範囲が広い。(b) Prior Art What is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is a conventional separation and supply device that is the prototype of the present invention. In the figure,
Reference numerals 1 and 2 are a mounting plate and a sliding guide plate which are vertically spaced apart, and 3 and 4 are a gravity chute and a conduit that are vertically wound around the mounting plate 1 with bases 5 and 6, respectively. The chute 3 guides the parts 7 (bolts shown in the figure) in a line in the longitudinal direction, and the conduit 4 delivers the parts 7 one by one to the destination. It consists of a flexible tube. A shift block 8 placed on the sliding guide plate 2 serves to separate the leading part from the row of parts 7 sliding down the chute 3 and apply it to the conduit 4. The shift block 8 has a through hole 9 for separating parts into which one part is received, and the part 7 received in the through hole 9 is slid by an air cylinder or other linear drive means at right angles to the guiding direction of the chute 3. It is placed directly below the conduit 4 as shown in Figure 2. A blow nozzle 10 is attached to the sliding guide plate 2 at a position facing the conduit 4, and the air ejected from this blows out the carried parts 7 through the conduit 4 to the destination. . During this time, the remaining part rows are supported on the upper surface of the shift block 8, and when the through hole 9 that lost the part 7 returns to the bottom of the chute 3, a new one falls into the through hole 9. This device uses compressed air to deliver parts, so it can be installed anywhere and has a wide range of uses.
ハ 考案が解決しようとする問題点
上記従来技術には、次のような問題がある。す
なわち、導管4の入口(口金6)と透孔9の上面
開口を密着させることができず、ここから空気が
もれるため、部品7を遠くまで送るのは困難であ
つた。導管4の入口と透孔9との間に間隙が生じ
るのは、次の理由によるものである。即ち、部品
列から先頭の部品7を分離する際、先頭から2番
目の部品の一部が透孔9の中に入り込んでいたり
すると、シフトブロツク8はロツクされてしま
い、動作を行えず、また故障を誘発する。かと言
つて先頭の部品7の上端が透孔9の上部開口縁に
高さの点で正確に一致するように構成するのは、
部品7に製造公差がある関係上不可能である。必
然的に、部品7の上端を製造公差以上に透孔9か
ら突出させることになり、この部品上端がひつか
からないようにするため、シユート3の出口も導
管4の入口もシフトブロツク8の上面から所定距
離引離すことになり、ここに、前述した空気もれ
の間隙が生まれていたものであつた。本考案はか
かる点に鑑みなされたものであつて、即ち、導管
の入口とシフトブロツクとを密着させ得る構造と
し、噴出する空気をもれなく導管に導いて、部品
輸送能力を向上させようとするものである。C. Problems to be solved by the invention The above prior art has the following problems. That is, the entrance of the conduit 4 (cap 6) and the upper opening of the through hole 9 cannot be brought into close contact with each other, and air leaks from there, making it difficult to send the component 7 to a long distance. The reason why a gap is created between the entrance of the conduit 4 and the through hole 9 is as follows. That is, when separating the first component 7 from the component row, if a part of the second component from the beginning enters the through hole 9, the shift block 8 will be locked and cannot operate. Induces failure. On the other hand, configuring it so that the upper end of the leading part 7 exactly matches the upper opening edge of the through hole 9 in terms of height is as follows:
This is not possible due to manufacturing tolerances in part 7. Inevitably, the upper end of the component 7 will protrude beyond the manufacturing tolerance from the through hole 9, and in order to prevent the upper end of the component from getting caught, both the outlet of the chute 3 and the inlet of the conduit 4 are connected to the upper surface of the shift block 8. This meant that they were separated by a predetermined distance, creating the air leak gap mentioned above. The present invention was devised in view of this point, and is intended to improve the parts transportation capacity by creating a structure that allows the inlet of the conduit and the shift block to be brought into close contact with each other, and by guiding all of the ejected air to the conduit. It is.
ニ 考案の構成
本考案の構成の要となるのは、摺動案内板に彫
込んだ溝である。上端をシフトブロツクの上面に
突出させた状態で透孔に落し込まれた部品は、導
管の下へとシフトされる際、この溝に落込む。こ
うして部品を沈み込ませたシフトブロツクを導管
の入口に密着させ、空気もれのない状態で空気を
吹上げるものである。D. Structure of the invention The key to the structure of the invention is the groove carved into the sliding guide plate. A component dropped into the hole with its upper end projecting above the top surface of the shift block falls into this groove as it is shifted down the conduit. The shift block with the parts sunk in this way is brought into close contact with the entrance of the conduit, and air is blown up without any air leakage.
ホ 実施例
第3図乃至第5図に本考案の一実施例を示す。
従来技術と共通の構成部分については共通の符号
を付し、説明は省略する。ここでは、導管4の口
金6が従来の場合より少し長く、シフトブロツク
8の上面に摺接する長さに仕上げられている。ま
た摺動案内板2の上面には、シユート3の直下を
少し外れた位置から噴気ノズル10の上にかけ
て、部品7の上端をすつかり透孔9の中に沈み込
ませるに足る深さの溝11を形設する。溝11
は、シフトブロツク8が導管4の下に進出した時
には、第4図及び第5図に見られるように、透孔
9と噴気ノズル10を空気の出入口として残す
他、シフトブロツク8によつて長さ方向にも幅方
向にも閉塞されるものである。E. Embodiment FIGS. 3 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention.
Components common to those in the prior art are given the same reference numerals, and explanations thereof will be omitted. Here, the base 6 of the conduit 4 is slightly longer than in the conventional case, and has a length that allows it to come into sliding contact with the upper surface of the shift block 8. Furthermore, on the upper surface of the sliding guide plate 2, there is a groove extending from a position slightly off from just below the chute 3 to above the jet nozzle 10 and deep enough to sink the upper end of the component 7 into the through hole 9. Form 11. Groove 11
When the shift block 8 advances below the conduit 4, as shown in Figs. It is closed both in the lengthwise direction and in the widthwise direction.
このような構造であるから、第3図において部
品7を受入れたシフトブロツク8が導管4の下に
向かつて進むとき、部品7の上端が口金6に接近
するより早く、部品7が溝11に落込み、口金6
の口縁をくぐるような形で部品7は導管の下に達
する。これが第4図の状態である。この状態で
は、シフトブロツク8の下面は摺動案内板2に、
上面は口金6に密着して、透孔9は噴気ノズル1
0と導管4を気密に連結する。 Because of this structure, when the shift block 8 that has received the part 7 moves toward the bottom of the conduit 4 in FIG. Depression, base 6
The part 7 reaches the bottom of the conduit by passing through the lip of the conduit. This is the state shown in FIG. In this state, the lower surface of the shift block 8 is attached to the sliding guide plate 2.
The upper surface is in close contact with the mouthpiece 6, and the through hole 9 is connected to the jet nozzle 1.
0 and the conduit 4 are airtightly connected.
ヘ 考案の効果
本考案の構成によれば、シフトブロツクと導管
の間における空気漏洩がないため、噴出する空気
のエネルギを部品輸送に有効に役立てることがで
き、遠隔の個所へも部品を確実に送り届けること
ができるものである。F. Effects of the invention According to the configuration of the invention, there is no air leakage between the shift block and the conduit, so the energy of the ejected air can be effectively used for transporting parts, and parts can be reliably delivered even to remote locations. It is something that can be delivered.
第1図及び第2図は従来の装置の断面図にし
て、異る動作状態をあらわしたもの、第3図及び
第4図は本考案に係る部品の分離供給装置の断面
図にして、異る動作状態をあらわしたもの、第5
図は第4図における−断面図である。
7……部品、3……シユート、8……シフトブ
ロツク、9……透孔、4……導管、10……噴気
ノズル、2……摺動案内板、11……溝。
1 and 2 are sectional views of a conventional device showing different operating states, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are sectional views of a parts separation and supply device according to the present invention, showing different operating states. The 5th item represents the operating state of
The figure is a - sectional view in FIG. 4. 7... parts, 3... chute, 8... shift block, 9... through hole, 4... conduit, 10... blow nozzle, 2... sliding guide plate, 11... groove.
Claims (1)
と、列の先頭の部品を透孔に受入れ、前記シユー
トの誘導方向と直角に移動して当該部品を部品列
から分離するシフトブロツクと、分離した部品を
前記透孔から吹上げ、導管を通じて目的個所に送
る噴気ノズルとを備えたものにおいて、 前記シフトブロツクの透孔と導管の入口とを、
双方の位置が合致する時点で密着させると共に、
シフトブロツクを載置し且つ噴気ノズルを備えた
摺動案内板には、受入れ時は透孔上に端部を突出
させていた部品を、透孔が導管に合致する過程に
おいて、端部が導管の入口に干渉しない水準にま
で沈下させ、且つ、透孔が導管に合致する時点に
おいては透孔と噴気ノズルの他には空気の出入口
がないようシフトブロツクによつて閉塞される溝
を形設してなる部品の分離供給装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] A gravity type chute that aligns and guides parts in a row, and a component at the head of the row that is received into a through hole and moves at right angles to the guiding direction of the chute to remove the part from the row of parts. A shift block that separates the parts, and a jet nozzle that blows the separated parts up from the through hole and sends them to the destination through the conduit, wherein the through hole of the shift block and the inlet of the conduit are connected to each other.
When both positions match, bring them into close contact, and
The sliding guide plate on which the shift block is placed and equipped with the blow nozzle has a part whose end protrudes above the through hole when it is received. A groove is formed that is sunk to a level that does not interfere with the inlet of the pipe, and is closed by a shift block so that when the through hole meets the conduit, there are no air entrances and exits other than the through hole and the jet nozzle. Separation and supply equipment for parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15813782U JPS5961119U (en) | 1982-10-18 | 1982-10-18 | Parts separation and feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15813782U JPS5961119U (en) | 1982-10-18 | 1982-10-18 | Parts separation and feeding device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5961119U JPS5961119U (en) | 1984-04-21 |
JPH023450Y2 true JPH023450Y2 (en) | 1990-01-26 |
Family
ID=30348455
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15813782U Granted JPS5961119U (en) | 1982-10-18 | 1982-10-18 | Parts separation and feeding device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5961119U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6667159B2 (en) * | 2016-02-13 | 2020-03-18 | 青山 省司 | Component removal positioning device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS527641U (en) * | 1975-07-03 | 1977-01-19 |
-
1982
- 1982-10-18 JP JP15813782U patent/JPS5961119U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS527641U (en) * | 1975-07-03 | 1977-01-19 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5961119U (en) | 1984-04-21 |
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