JPH0234264Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0234264Y2 JPH0234264Y2 JP20248786U JP20248786U JPH0234264Y2 JP H0234264 Y2 JPH0234264 Y2 JP H0234264Y2 JP 20248786 U JP20248786 U JP 20248786U JP 20248786 U JP20248786 U JP 20248786U JP H0234264 Y2 JPH0234264 Y2 JP H0234264Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hose
- water
- hot water
- electric pump
- ice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
寒冷地において、水道管が凍結したとき、これ
を解氷する技術分野に属する。[Detailed explanation of the invention] (a) Industrial application field This technology belongs to the field of technology that thaws frozen water pipes in cold regions.
(ロ) 従来の技術
北海道等の寒冷地においては、屋外に敷設する
水道の給水管は、冬期の凍結防止のため凍結深度
以下に埋設する。凍結深度とは最も温度の低下し
た時にも凍結しない深度のことをいう。しかし給
水管を埋設した際埋戻しが充分でない場合、他の
工事により地盤が削られて埋設深さが浅くなつた
場合、予想外の寒波が発生した場合等には、給水
管の凍結が発生する。(b) Conventional technology In cold regions such as Hokkaido, water supply pipes installed outdoors are buried below the freezing depth to prevent freezing in winter. Freezing depth is the depth at which freezing does not occur even when the temperature is the lowest. However, water supply pipes may freeze if the backfill is not sufficient when burying them, if the ground has been scraped by other construction work and the burial depth becomes shallow, or if an unexpected cold wave occurs, etc. do.
この凍結した給水管の解氷作業は、先ず凍結管
の分水栓あるいは止水箇所を掘削して凍結管の継
手を外し、管内に蒸気を通したゴムホースを挿入
しながら解氷する方法が行われている。この場合
簡易ボイラーをガスバーナーで加熱して蒸気を発
生させるのであるが、時間がかかる欠点がある。
作業にはゴムホースを用いるのであるが、ゴムホ
ースが折れたり、閉塞した場合、ボイラー内の圧
力が上がり危険となる欠点がある。またゴムホー
スは高温となるので取扱に注意を要し、また高温
のため材質に変化を生せしめる欠点がある。公知
の技術ではこれらの欠点を有するばかりでなく、
本質的に解氷速度は遅く、解氷できる長さも短か
つた。本考案は上記欠点を排除した水道管凍結解
氷器を提供することを目的とする。 To thaw frozen water supply pipes, first excavate the water stop valve or water stop point of the frozen pipe, remove the joint of the frozen pipe, and then insert a rubber hose through which steam is passed into the pipe to thaw the ice. It is being said. In this case, steam is generated by heating a simple boiler with a gas burner, but this method has the drawback of being time consuming.
Rubber hoses are used for the work, but if the rubber hoses break or become blocked, the pressure inside the boiler increases, which can be dangerous. Furthermore, since rubber hoses reach high temperatures, they must be handled with care, and the high temperatures also have the disadvantage of causing changes in the material. Known techniques not only have these drawbacks, but also
In essence, the rate of ice melting was slow and the length of ice that could be melted was short. The object of the present invention is to provide a water pipe freezing/thawing device that eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks.
(ハ) 問題を解決するための手段
本考案は上記目的を達成するため下記の構成と
した。以下添附図面に示す一実施例により更に詳
細に説明する。(c) Means for solving the problem In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention has the following configuration. A more detailed explanation will be given below with reference to an embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.
1は貯湯タンクであり、4収容程度が望まし
いが、容量を大きくすることにより、温水を注ぎ
足すことなく連続して作業ができる。2は小型バ
ツテリー、3は小型バツテリーを電源として作動
する電動ポンプである。4は貯湯タンクに接続す
るホースであり、プラスチツクホースのように腰
が強く、耐熱性の高いものが良い。5はホースの
先端に取付けたノズルである。6は断熱材を内装
する筐体であり、これらをコンパクトに収容す
る。 1 is a hot water storage tank, and it is desirable to have a capacity of about 4, but by increasing the capacity, it is possible to work continuously without refilling hot water. 2 is a small battery, and 3 is an electric pump that operates using the small battery as a power source. 4 is a hose that connects to the hot water storage tank, and it is best to use something that is strong and heat resistant, such as a plastic hose. 5 is a nozzle attached to the end of the hose. Reference numeral 6 denotes a casing in which a heat insulating material is housed, and these are housed in a compact manner.
(ニ) 作用
解氷作業をなす際には、掘削作業に着手し、そ
の終了時をみはからつて本考案品を自動車により
現場に輸送する。温水は60℃前後が望ましい。高
温に過ぎるとホースが軟化するからである。解氷
作業に際し、ポンプを作働させ、ノズルを凍結し
た給水管に挿入すると、加圧した温水により氷結
部は融解するので、ノズルを更に挿し込み、これ
を継続して氷解作業を終了する。(d) Function When performing ice-thaw work, start the excavation work, and wait until the excavation work is completed before transporting the product of the present invention to the site by car. It is desirable that the water be around 60℃. This is because the hose becomes soft if the temperature is too high. When thawing the ice, the pump is activated and the nozzle is inserted into the frozen water supply pipe, and the pressurized hot water melts the frozen part, so the nozzle is further inserted and this process is continued to complete the thawing operation.
(ホ) 効果
本考案は以上の構成を有するので、軽量で移動
が簡単であり、湯温は温度が低いためホースの変
質軟化はなく、加圧温水のため容易に解氷をなし
得るので、公知品の欠点を排除する効果がある。(e) Effects Because the present invention has the above configuration, it is lightweight and easy to move, the water temperature is low so there is no deterioration or softening of the hose, and the pressurized hot water can easily melt ice. It has the effect of eliminating the drawbacks of known products.
また屋外の作業のみならず、建物内の水道管の
解氷をもなし得る効果がある。 Moreover, it is effective not only for outdoor work but also for defrosting water pipes inside buildings.
第1図は本考案品の略図的正面図。第2図は本
考案品を屋外で使用する態様を示す略図。第3図
は本考案品を屋内で使用する態様を示す略図。
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the product of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing how the product of the present invention is used outdoors. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing how the product of the present invention is used indoors.
Claims (1)
する電動ポンプ3、電動ポンプに接続するホース
4の先端にノズル5を取付け、これらを断熱材を
内装する筐体6内に収容した水道管凍結解氷器。 A water pipe freezing/thawing system in which a hot water storage tank 1, a small battery 2, an electric pump 3 connected to it, and a nozzle 5 attached to the tip of a hose 4 connected to the electric pump are housed in a casing 6 with an internal insulation material. vessel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20248786U JPH0234264Y2 (en) | 1986-12-25 | 1986-12-25 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP20248786U JPH0234264Y2 (en) | 1986-12-25 | 1986-12-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63176159U JPS63176159U (en) | 1988-11-15 |
JPH0234264Y2 true JPH0234264Y2 (en) | 1990-09-14 |
Family
ID=31166915
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP20248786U Expired JPH0234264Y2 (en) | 1986-12-25 | 1986-12-25 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0234264Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-12-25 JP JP20248786U patent/JPH0234264Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS63176159U (en) | 1988-11-15 |
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