JPH0232014Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0232014Y2
JPH0232014Y2 JP8177887U JP8177887U JPH0232014Y2 JP H0232014 Y2 JPH0232014 Y2 JP H0232014Y2 JP 8177887 U JP8177887 U JP 8177887U JP 8177887 U JP8177887 U JP 8177887U JP H0232014 Y2 JPH0232014 Y2 JP H0232014Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
handle
blade
base
handles
sickle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP8177887U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63187810U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP8177887U priority Critical patent/JPH0232014Y2/ja
Publication of JPS63187810U publication Critical patent/JPS63187810U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0232014Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0232014Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、草や小灌木等の刈取作業に用いる折
り畳み可能な鎌に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a foldable sickle used for cutting grass, small shrubs, etc.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

古くから使用されてきた鎌は、刃物と柄が固定
されており、柄から刃先が直角方向にむき出しの
状態であるため、使用時以外の保管や持ち運びに
際しては極めて危険である。
Sickles, which have been used since ancient times, have a fixed blade and handle, with the cutting edge exposed perpendicular to the handle, making it extremely dangerous to store or carry when not in use.

このため、刃先を柄の中に折り畳んで収納でき
るようにした折り畳み鎌が種々提案されており、
本願出願人によつても、先に開示されている。
For this reason, various folding sickles have been proposed in which the cutting edge can be folded into the handle and stored.
It has also been previously disclosed by the applicant.

〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

ところが、鎌の構造自体、刃物部は湾曲してお
り、その平面から見て二次元的に相当の収納面積
が必要で、略直線的な形状を有する柄部に収納容
積を確保することが難しく、刃物部を柄部内に折
り畳んで収納するためには、柄そのもの形状を従
来のものと極端に変える必要がある。
However, the structure of the sickle itself is curved, requiring a considerable two-dimensional storage space when viewed from the plane, and it is difficult to secure enough storage space for the handle, which has a substantially straight shape. In order to fold and store the cutlery within the handle, the shape of the handle itself must be drastically changed from that of conventional ones.

しかし、このように柄そのものの断面形状を変
えたのでは、使用者に違和感を与え、永年使用さ
れてきた鎌とは馴染まない問題があり、使用時に
使い難い。このため、折り畳み式の鎌構造として
も、使用時には従来の鎌の感触と極端に変わつた
ものであつてはならないという解決課題がある。
However, changing the cross-sectional shape of the handle itself in this way gives the user a sense of discomfort and does not fit well with sickles that have been used for many years, making it difficult to use. Therefore, even with a foldable sickle structure, there is a problem to be solved in that the feel of the sickle must not be drastically different from that of a conventional sickle when in use.

他方、鎌を草や小灌木等の刈取作業に用いる際
には、被切物に刃体を叩きつけるようにして被切
物を刈り取るため、把柄が刃体から受ける衝撃力
は大きく、刃先への衝撃力だかりではなく、刃物
部の柄部への取付け部分に動的な力が作用するた
め、折畳み部分の構造を強固にしなければならな
い。そのため、折り畳み鎌として、簡便に折り畳
みができるばかりではなく、刃物部を展開したと
きには、刈り取りの際の衝撃に充分に耐え得る支
持構造でなければならないという解決課題をも有
する。
On the other hand, when using a sickle to cut grass, small shrubs, etc., the object to be cut is struck by slamming the object, so the impact force that the handle receives from the blade is large, and the impact force on the cutting edge is large. Because dynamic force acts not only on the impact force but also on the attachment part of the blade to the handle, the structure of the folding part must be strong. Therefore, as a folding sickle, it not only needs to be easily folded, but also has the problem of having a support structure that can sufficiently withstand the impact during reaping when the blade part is unfolded.

本考案において解決すべき課題は、簡単な操作
で折り畳みが可能で、折り畳み後完全な安全性を
確保でき、使用時においては鎌の本来の機能を全
く失うことのない強固な取付け部の構造を有する
折り畳み鎌を得ることにある。
The problem to be solved with this invention is to create a structure with a strong mounting part that can be folded with simple operation, ensures complete safety after folding, and does not lose any of the original functions of the sickle during use. The purpose is to obtain a folding sickle that has.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕 本考案は、刃物部の基部に縦方向に2分した柄
のそれぞれの先端を枢支する支点を有し、それぞ
れの柄を前記各支点を中心として一方向に回動せ
しめて各柄を合体することによつて刃物部を各柄
の間に収納し、また、同収納状態から各柄を前記
収納状態への回動とは逆方向に回動して刃物部を
使用状態に固定する折り畳み鎌であつて、前記刃
物部の基部を刃先部から略直角に曲げた形状と
し、同基部の曲がりの外側と内側との2点に上記
各支点を設けると共に、同刃物部の基部の先端近
傍に回動ストツパを設けたものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention has a fulcrum at the base of the knife portion for pivoting the tips of each of the vertically divided handles, and each handle is aligned around each of the fulcrums. The blade part is stored between the handles by rotating the handles in the direction and combining the handles, and also rotating the handles from the same storage state to the storage state in the opposite direction. The folding sickle is a folding sickle in which the blade part is fixed in the use state, and the base part of the blade part is bent at a substantially right angle from the cutting edge part, and each of the above-mentioned fulcrums is provided at two points on the outside and inside of the bend of the base part. In addition, a rotation stopper is provided near the tip of the base of the blade.

〔作用〕[Effect]

このような構成を採ることによつて、各枢支部
が2箇所でしかも、相互に当接状態にあるとき柄
部に対して略45゜の位置関係にあり、また、鎌刃
物部を使用状態に展開したときは、刃物部の基部
の先端近傍にストツパ手段が設けられているので
刃物部を確実に且つ強固に所定方向に固定でき、
さらに、折り畳み時には、刃物部を安全に柄部内
に収納できる。
By adopting such a configuration, each pivot point has two locations, and when they are in contact with each other, they are in a positional relationship of approximately 45 degrees with respect to the handle, and the sickle blade part is in a state of use. When unfolded, the stopper means is provided near the tip of the base of the blade, so the blade can be securely and firmly fixed in a predetermined direction.
Furthermore, when folded, the blade can be safely stored within the handle.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本考案の実施例を示す添付図に基づいて
説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the attached drawings.

第1図から第3図は本考案の折り畳み鎌の全体
構造とその作動状態を示す図である。
1 to 3 are diagrams showing the overall structure of the folding sickle of the present invention and its operating state.

第1図は本考案の折り畳み鎌1を使用のために
展開した状態にある図であり、第2図は第1図に
示す使用状態から、刃物部を柄部に収納する中途
過程を示す図であり、さらに第3図は刃物部を柄
部に収納した状態を示す図である。
Fig. 1 shows the folding sickle 1 of the present invention in an unfolded state for use, and Fig. 2 shows an intermediate process of storing the blade part in the handle from the usage state shown in Fig. 1. Further, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a state in which the cutter part is housed in the handle part.

これらの図を参照して、2は刃物部、3,4は
2分された柄部を示す。同刃物部2は通常の鎌と
同様に全体が湾曲した刃先21とそれに続く基部
22とからなる。第4図は上記刃物部2の基部2
2を示す図であつて、各柄部3,4の回動のため
の支点23,24とストツパ25との取付け関係
を示す。同基部22は刃先21の湾曲側に略直角
に曲がり、その曲がり部の外側と内側の2箇所に
柄3,4を枢着するための支点23,24が設け
られ、その先の基部22の先端近傍に回動を係止
するためのストツパ25が基部22と一体的に設
けられている。同ストツパ25は折り畳み作働用
の柄3,4に対して刃物部2を固定するためのも
のであり、図示するように刃物部2の基部22の
両面に突出した突起状に形成するのが最も簡単で
しかも効果的である。
Referring to these figures, reference numeral 2 indicates a blade portion, and numerals 3 and 4 indicate a handle portion divided into two parts. The blade part 2 consists of a completely curved cutting edge 21 and a base 22 following it, similar to a normal sickle. Figure 4 shows the base 2 of the cutter part 2.
FIG. 2 shows the attachment relationship between the fulcrums 23 and 24 for rotating the handles 3 and 4 and the stopper 25. The base 22 is bent at a substantially right angle to the curved side of the cutting edge 21, and fulcrums 23 and 24 for pivoting the handles 3 and 4 are provided at two locations on the outside and inside of the bend, and the base 22 is A stopper 25 for locking rotation is provided near the tip integrally with the base 22. The stopper 25 is for fixing the blade part 2 to the handles 3 and 4 for folding operation, and is formed in the shape of a protrusion protruding from both sides of the base part 22 of the blade part 2 as shown in the figure. It is the simplest and most effective.

2分された柄部3,4のそれぞれは前記刃物部
2の基部22に位置する支点23,24に枢支さ
れており、第2図と第3図に示すように同支点2
3と24とを中心に回動可能となつている。同柄
部3,4は第1図に示すように鎌を使用する状態
に刃物部2を展開した場合に、それぞれが相対し
て密着する側面、折り畳んだ場合には背中面とな
る側面31と41は直線状に形成されている。
The two halves of the handle portions 3 and 4 are each pivoted on fulcrums 23 and 24 located at the base 22 of the knife portion 2, and as shown in FIGS.
It is rotatable around 3 and 24. As shown in Fig. 1, the same handle parts 3 and 4 have side surfaces that come into close contact with each other when the blade part 2 is unfolded in a state in which the sickle is used, and a side surface 31 that becomes the back surface when folded. 41 is formed in a straight line.

第5図は一方の柄部3の上方の構造を示す図で
あり、第6図は第5図を−方向から見た図
で、他方の柄部4は同様の構造を有する。これら
の図を参照して、前記刃物部2の基部22に形成
されたストツパ25の突起を係止するための凹部
32と42が形成されている。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the upper structure of one of the handles 3, and FIG. 6 is a diagram of FIG. 5 viewed from the - direction, and the other handle 4 has a similar structure. Referring to these figures, recesses 32 and 42 are formed in the base 22 of the cutter portion 2 to engage the protrusions of the stopper 25.

同各柄部3,4の反対面、すなわち第1図に示
す状態では外側に向く側面33と43は中央部が
窪んだ形状とし、さらに、その先端部のそれぞれ
の側面34と44は同側の基部側面35と45と
略同じレベルとし、第3図に示すように折り畳み
状態では、安定して柄部3,4が固定できるよう
に形成されている。
The opposite surfaces of each of the handles 3 and 4, that is, the side surfaces 33 and 43 facing outward in the state shown in FIG. The base side surfaces 35 and 45 are at approximately the same level, and the handles 3 and 4 are formed so as to be stably fixed in the folded state as shown in FIG.

さらに、両柄部3,4の上方には、刃物部2を
収納するための幅と長さを持つた切溝36,46
が設けられている。37,47は刃物部2の基部
22に設けられた支点23,24に柄部3,4を
枢着するためのボルトを挿通するための孔を示
す。5は一方の柄部3の先端に回動自在に取付け
られた係止駒で、第1図及び第3図に示すよう
に、展開または折り畳み状態のように両柄部3,
4が合体したとき他方の柄部4の先端内部に設け
られた係止突起(図示せず)に係合せしめて、合
体状態にある両柄部3,4を固定するものであ
る。
Furthermore, above both handle parts 3 and 4, grooves 36 and 46 having width and length for storing the cutter part 2 are provided.
is provided. Reference numerals 37 and 47 indicate holes through which bolts for pivotally mounting the handles 3 and 4 to the fulcrums 23 and 24 provided on the base 22 of the cutter 2 are inserted. 5 is a locking piece rotatably attached to the tip of one of the handles 3, and as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, both handles 3,
When the two handle parts 4 are combined, they are engaged with a locking protrusion (not shown) provided inside the tip of the other handle part 4, thereby fixing both handle parts 3 and 4 in the combined state.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

上記本考案の折り畳み鎌は、以下に示す効果を
奏する。
The folding sickle of the present invention has the following effects.

イ 機構が簡単で、折り畳み操作を両柄部を回動
させるだけで簡単に折り畳み可能である。
(b) The mechanism is simple, and the folding operation can be performed simply by rotating both handles.

ロ 刃物部を展開して使用するときも、基部が頑
丈で折り畳み不能な従来の鎌と比較しても、そ
の頑状さにおいて劣ることはない。
(b) Even when the blade part is unfolded and used, its sturdiness is not inferior to that of a conventional sickle, which has a sturdy base and cannot be folded.

ハ 両柄部が合体したときの大きさは、従来のも
のと同様にできるので、使用者に違和感を持た
せることがなく、使用に支障をもたらすことは
ない。
C. The size when the two handles are combined is the same as that of the conventional one, so the user does not feel uncomfortable and there is no problem in use.

ニ 刃物部はその刃が完全に両柄部の間に収納さ
れ安全である。
D. The blade of the knife is completely stored between the two handles, making it safe.

ホ 折り畳み状態では全体を突出部がない棒状体
にできるので、保管、搬送を安全且つ効率良く
行うことができる。
(e) In the folded state, the whole can be made into a rod-shaped body without any protruding parts, so it can be stored and transported safely and efficiently.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図から第3図は本考案の折り畳み鎌の全体
構造とその作動状態を示す図であり、第4図から
第6図は部分構造を示す図である。 1:本考案の折り畳み鎌、2:刃物部、3,
4:柄部、5:係止駒、21:刃先部、22:基
部、23,24:支点、25:ストツパ、31,
41:側面、32,42:凹部、33,43:直
状側面、34,44:凹状側面、35,45:基
部側面、36,46:切溝、37,47:ボルト
孔。
1 to 3 are diagrams showing the overall structure and operating state of the folding sickle of the present invention, and FIGS. 4 to 6 are diagrams showing the partial structure. 1: Folding sickle of the present invention, 2: Knife part, 3,
4: handle, 5: locking piece, 21: cutting edge, 22: base, 23, 24: fulcrum, 25: stopper, 31,
41: Side surface, 32, 42: Recessed portion, 33, 43: Straight side surface, 34, 44: Concave side surface, 35, 45: Base side surface, 36, 46: Cut groove, 37, 47: Bolt hole.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 刃物部の基部に縦方向に2分した柄のそれぞれ
の先端を枢支する支点を有し、それぞれの柄を前
記各支点を中心として一方向に回動せしめて各柄
を合体することによつて刃物部を各柄の間に収納
し、また、同収納状態から各柄を前記収納状態へ
の回動とは逆方向に回動して刃物部を使用状態に
固定する折り畳み鎌であつて、前記刃物部の基部
を刃先部から略直角に曲げた形状とし、同基部の
曲がりの外側と内側との2点に上記各支点を設け
ると共に、同刃物部の基部の先端近傍に回動スト
ツパを設けたことを特徴とする折り畳み鎌。
The blade has a fulcrum at the base of the blade portion that pivots the tip of each of the vertically divided handles, and each handle is rotated in one direction about the respective fulcrums to unite the handles. A folding sickle in which the blade part is stored between each handle, and each handle is rotated from the stored state in the opposite direction to the rotation direction to the stored state to fix the blade part in the use state. The base of the blade part is bent at a substantially right angle from the cutting edge part, and the above-mentioned fulcrums are provided at two points on the outside and inside of the bend of the base part, and a rotation stopper is provided near the tip of the base part of the blade part. A folding sickle characterized by having a.
JP8177887U 1987-05-27 1987-05-27 Expired JPH0232014Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8177887U JPH0232014Y2 (en) 1987-05-27 1987-05-27

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8177887U JPH0232014Y2 (en) 1987-05-27 1987-05-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63187810U JPS63187810U (en) 1988-12-01
JPH0232014Y2 true JPH0232014Y2 (en) 1990-08-30

Family

ID=30933824

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8177887U Expired JPH0232014Y2 (en) 1987-05-27 1987-05-27

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0232014Y2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106561140A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-04-19 柳州凡科技有限公司 Sickle with wear-resisting function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106561140A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-04-19 柳州凡科技有限公司 Sickle with wear-resisting function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63187810U (en) 1988-12-01

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