JPH02309734A - Data transmission system - Google Patents

Data transmission system

Info

Publication number
JPH02309734A
JPH02309734A JP1128986A JP12898689A JPH02309734A JP H02309734 A JPH02309734 A JP H02309734A JP 1128986 A JP1128986 A JP 1128986A JP 12898689 A JP12898689 A JP 12898689A JP H02309734 A JPH02309734 A JP H02309734A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
data
communication
terminal
systems
terminals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1128986A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Aso
麻生 寛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP1128986A priority Critical patent/JPH02309734A/en
Publication of JPH02309734A publication Critical patent/JPH02309734A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To offer various packet exchange services even to a system which is not in use by connecting both systems of terminals of dual systems to a packet network and providing logical channels respectively and sending data which indicates whether a communication is possible or not between both the systems of the terminals. CONSTITUTION:For example, when the system TA1 of a terminal 10 is put in use, the system TA1 sends data indicating that a communication is possible to both systems TA2 and TB2 of a terminal 20 covered by an exchange 20 through a local channel. Here, when the system TA2 of the terminal 20 is in use, the system TA2 sends an acknowledgment answer and the system TB2 sends a negative acknowledgment answer. The acknowledgment data of the system TA2 and the negative acknowledgment data of the system TB2 are received by the systems TA1 and TB1 of the terminal 10. Consequently, the system TA1 of the terminal 10 is enabled to have a communication with the system TA2 of the opposite terminal and terminal data are transmitted through the logical channel. At this time, a system which is not in use is connected to the packet network, so the system is offered the packet exchange services.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、パケット交換機を利用したパケット交換網の
伝送方式に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a transmission system for a packet-switched network using a packet switch.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

パケット交換機を利用したパケット交換網を介して、2
重系の端末間でデータ伝送を行う場合、この交換機と端
末の間に回線切り替え器を設ける。
2 through a packet switching network using a packet switch.
When transmitting data between terminals in a heavy system, a line switch is installed between the exchange and the terminals.

そして、現用系の端末が交換機と接続することにより、
各端末の現用系の間でデータ伝送を行う方式がある。
Then, by connecting the current terminal to the exchange,
There is a method for transmitting data between the active systems of each terminal.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上述した従来のデータ伝送方式は、端末の系切り替えが
発生する度に、回線切り替え器を制御する。従って、物
理回線の切断/接続が発生して、系列切り替えに伴うデ
ータ伝送時間の遅延が発生する。
In the conventional data transmission system described above, a line switch is controlled every time a system switchover of a terminal occurs. Therefore, disconnection/connection of the physical line occurs, resulting in a delay in data transmission time due to sequence switching.

また、回線切り替え器の制御不良に対する運転モードの
変更の必要性がある。
Additionally, there is a need to change the operating mode in response to poor control of the line switching device.

さらに、現用とならない系がパケット交換網と完全に分
離されているため、現用とはならない系に対して、種々
のパケット交換サービス、例えばパケット交換網を介し
たテーブルメンテナンスのサービスが受けられないとい
う欠点がある。
Furthermore, since the system that is not currently in use is completely separated from the packet switching network, various packet switching services such as table maintenance services via the packet switching network cannot be provided to the system that is not currently in use. There are drawbacks.

本発明の目的は、このような欠点を除去し、現用となら
ない系もパケット交換サービスを受けることのできるデ
ータ伝送方式を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a data transmission system that eliminates these drawbacks and allows even systems that are not currently in use to receive packet switching services.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は、2重化の端末の両系をパケット交換機に接続
し、両系の端末間でそれぞれ論理チャネルを設け、この
論理チャネルを介してデータの伝送をするデータ伝送方
式であって、 前記それぞれの端末の系は、 両系の動作モードに従い現用の系の場合は接続される全
ての論理チャネルに対して「通信可」のデータを送信し
、現用ではない系の場合は接続される全ての論理チャネ
ルに対して「通信不可」のデータを送信する送信手段と
、 論理チャネルから「通信可」のデータを受信した場合に
は、現用の系の場合は「通信可」のデータを応答し、現
用ではない系の場合は「通信不可」のデータを応答する
応答手段と、 前記送信手段の送信のデータと前記応答手段の応答のデ
ータとに基づいて、「通信可」のデータを送受信した論
理チャネルとデータを伝送する伝送手段とを有すること
を特徴としている。
The present invention is a data transmission method in which both systems of duplex terminals are connected to a packet switch, logical channels are provided between the terminals of both systems, and data is transmitted via these logical channels, comprising: Each terminal system transmits "communication ready" data to all connected logical channels in the case of the currently used system, and to all connected logical channels in the case of the non-current system, according to the operation mode of both systems. A transmitter that sends "communication not possible" data to the logical channel, and when receiving "communication possible" data from the logical channel, responds with "communication possible" data in the case of the current system. , a response means that responds with "communication unavailable" data in the case of a system that is not currently in use; and a response means that transmits and receives "communication possible" data based on the data transmitted by the transmitting means and the response data of the response means. It is characterized by having a logical channel and a transmission means for transmitting data.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は、本発明の一実施例を示すネットワーク構成図
である。本実施例であるデータ伝送方式は、データの伝
送をする端末10.20のA系である系TAI、TA2
と、端末10.20のB系である系TBI、TB2と、
それぞれの系を論理チャネルにより接続する交換機Ps
i、PS2とを備えている。
FIG. 1 is a network configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. The data transmission method of this embodiment is based on systems TAI and TA2, which are systems A of terminals 10 and 20 that transmit data.
and the systems TBI and TB2 which are the B system of terminal 10.20,
Exchange Ps that connects each system through logical channels
i, and PS2.

このようなデータ伝送方式において、各端末10゜20
は両系とも交換機Psi、PS2に接続される。
In this data transmission method, each terminal
Both systems are connected to exchanges Psi and PS2.

端末10は、系TAIと’r’B1の2重化で構成され
ており、片側が現用系となる。同様に、端末20の系T
A2とTB2の片側が現用となる。
The terminal 10 has a dual system TAI and 'r'B1, with one side serving as the active system. Similarly, the system T of the terminal 20
One side of A2 and TB2 is currently in use.

これら端末10.20の各県の端末装置のブロック構成
図を第2図に示す。第2図において、動作モード判定部
1は、他系との間で自系の動作モードを決定し、決定し
た動作モードを通信可/不可判定部2へ出力する。現用
モードが入力された場合、通信可/不可判定部2は、通
信可出力部3へ「通信可」のデータを要素する。「通信
可」が通信可出力部3から送信部8へ出力されると、 
この「通信可」は、送信部8から回線制御部11を経由
して、全ての論理チャネルへ出力される。さらに、この
「通信可」は、ネットワーク上の全ての相手端末へ出力
される。
A block configuration diagram of these terminals 10 and 20 in each prefecture is shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, an operation mode determination unit 1 determines the operation mode of its own system with respect to other systems, and outputs the determined operation mode to a communication enable/disable determination unit 2. When the current mode is input, the communicable/impossible determining section 2 sends "communicable" data to the communicable output section 3. When “communication possible” is output from the communication possible output section 3 to the transmitting section 8,
This "communication possible" is output from the transmitter 8 to all logical channels via the line controller 11. Furthermore, this "communication possible" is output to all partner terminals on the network.

動作モードが現用モードでない場合、通信可/不可判定
部2は「通信不可」を通信不可出力部4へ要求する。「
通信不可」が送信部8から全ての論理チャネルへ出力さ
れ、回線制御部11を経てネットワーク上の全ての相手
端末へ出力される。また、通信可/不可判定部2は「通
信可」と「通信不可」を要求するとき、相互接続判定部
5にも通信可/不可の状態を出力する。
If the operation mode is not the current mode, the communication enable/disable determining section 2 requests "communication disable" to the communication disable output section 4. "
"Communication not possible" is output from the transmitter 8 to all logical channels, and is output via the line controller 11 to all partner terminals on the network. Furthermore, when requesting "communication possible" and "communication not possible", the communication possible/impossible determining section 2 also outputs the communication possible/impossible state to the interconnection determining section 5.

相手端末からのデータ、すなわち回線制御部11から受
信したデータが「通信可」である場合、このデータを受
信部9から受信した通信可入力部6は、データ受信があ
った論理チャネルの番号を相互接続判定回路52通通信
用力部32通信不可出力部4へ出力する。通信可出力部
31通信不可出力部4は「通信可」または「通信不可」
を該当の論理チャネルへ出力する。相互接続判定部5が
相互に通信可能になった論理チャネル番号を端末データ
入出力部10へ入力すると、端末入出力データが該当の
論理チャネルに対して通信可能となり、端末データ生成
部12のデータと回線制御部11のデータの人出力が論
理チャネル単位で行われる。また、受信部9から受信し
たデータが「通信不可」である場合、通信不可入力部7
の「通信不可」により、「通信不可」を受信した論理チ
ャネルに対して、端末入出力データの伝送が停止する。
When the data from the other party's terminal, that is, the data received from the line control unit 11, is "communication enabled", the communication enabled input unit 6 that received this data from the receiving unit 9 inputs the number of the logical channel on which the data was received. The interconnection determination circuit 52 outputs the communication power section 32 to the communication failure output section 4. The communication enabled output section 31 and the communication disabled output section 4 indicate "communication enabled" or "communication disabled".
Output to the corresponding logical channel. When the interconnection determination unit 5 inputs the logical channel numbers that have become communicable with each other to the terminal data input/output unit 10, the terminal input/output data becomes communicable to the corresponding logical channel, and the data of the terminal data generation unit 12 The human output of data from the line control unit 11 is performed for each logical channel. In addition, if the data received from the receiving unit 9 is “communication unavailable”, the communication unavailable input unit 7
``Communication not possible'' causes terminal input/output data transmission to stop for the logical channel that received the ``Communication not possible'' message.

論理チャネルは、系TAIとTA2.系TAIとTB2
.系TBIとTA2.系TBIとTB2の4個用意され
る。
The logical channels are system TAI and TA2. System TAI and TB2
.. System TBI and TA2. Four systems, TBI and TB2, are prepared.

次に、本実施例の動作について説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.

第1図において、パケット交換網の交換機PSlに収容
されている、例えば端末10の系TAIが現用になると
、系TAIが論理チャネルを経由して、交換820に収
容されている端末20の系TA2゜TB2の両方に「通
信可」のデータを送信する。
In FIG. 1, when the system TAI of, for example, the terminal 10 accommodated in the exchange PSl of the packet switching network becomes active, the system TAI is transferred to the system TAI of the terminal 20 accommodated in the exchange 820 via the logical channel.゜Send "communication possible" data to both TB2.

ここで、端末20の系TA2が現用の場合、系TA2が
「通信可」を応答し、系TB2が「通信不可」を応答す
る。
Here, if the system TA2 of the terminal 20 is currently in use, the system TA2 responds with "communication possible" and the system TB2 responds with "communication not possible".

系TA2の「通信可Jと系TB2の「通信不可」のデー
タは端末10の系TAI、TBIで受信される。これに
より、端末10の系TAIが相手端末の系TA2と相互
に通信可となり、該当の論理チャネルで端末データを伝
送できる。このとき、現用とならない系もパケット交換
網と接続されているため、パケット交換サービスを受け
ることができる。
The data indicating "communication possible" for system TA2 and "communication not possible" for system TB2 are received by systems TAI and TBI of terminal 10. As a result, the system TAI of the terminal 10 can communicate with the system TA2 of the other terminal, and terminal data can be transmitted through the corresponding logical channel. At this time, since the systems that are not currently in use are also connected to the packet switching network, they can receive packet switching services.

このように、2重化構成の端末と交換機で構成するパケ
ット網において、2重化の端末の両系を交換機に接続し
、両系の端末間で論理チャネルを設けて、両系の動作モ
ードに従い、現用系は接続される全ての論理チャネルに
対して「通信可」を送信し、現用とならない系は接続さ
れる全ての論理チャネルに対して「通信不可」を送信し
、「通信可」を受信した場合に現用系は「通信可」を応
答し、現用とならない系は「通信不可」を応答し、互い
に相互の端末で「通信可」を送受信した場合に、該当す
る論理チャネルへデータを伝送する。
In this way, in a packet network consisting of duplexed terminals and switches, both sides of the duplexed terminals are connected to the switch, a logical channel is established between the terminals on both sides, and the operating modes of both systems are controlled. Accordingly, the active system sends "communication available" to all connected logical channels, and the non-active system sends "communication unavailable" to all connected logical channels, and "communication available". When receiving the message, the active system responds with "Communication possible", and the non-current system responds with "Communication unavailable", and when mutual terminals send and receive "Communication possible", data is sent to the corresponding logical channel. to transmit.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、2重系の端末の両系をパ
ケット網へ接続して論理チャネルを相互に設け、端末の
両系間で「通信可」、「通信不可」のデータを伝送する
ことにより、従来技術で用いられている回線切り替え器
が削除でき、系切り替え発生時の物理回線の切断/接続
がなくなる。また、現用とならない系もパケット交換網
と接続されるため、種々のパケット交換サービスを受け
ることができる効果がある。
As explained above, the present invention connects both terminals of a duplex system to a packet network, establishes a logical channel between them, and transmits data indicating "communication possible" and "communication not possible" between both terminal systems. By doing so, the line switch used in the prior art can be removed, and physical line disconnection/connection when system switching occurs is eliminated. Furthermore, since systems that are not currently in use are also connected to the packet switching network, there is an advantage that various packet switching services can be received.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の一実施例を示すネットワーク構成図
、 第2図は、第1図に示す実施例に示す端末の一例を示す
ブロック図である。 TAI・・・端末工のA系 TBI・・・端末1のB系 TA2・・・端末2のA系 TB2・・・端末2のB系 Psi、PS2・・・パケット交換機 代理人 弁理士  岩 佐  義 幸 第1図 第2図
FIG. 1 is a network configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of a terminal shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. TAI...Terminal engineer's A system TBI...Terminal 1's B system TA2...Terminal 2's A system TB2...Terminal 2's B system Psi, PS2...Packet switch agent Patent attorney Sa Iwa Yoshiyuki Figure 1 Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)2重化の端末の両系をパケット交換機に接続し、
両系の端末間でそれぞれ論理チャネルを設け、この論理
チャネルを介してデータの伝送をするデータ伝送方式で
あって、 前記それぞれの端末の系は、 両系の動作モードに従い現用の系の場合は接続される全
ての論理チャネルに対して「通信可」のデータを送信し
、現用ではない系の場合は接続される全ての論理チャネ
ルに対して「通信不可」のデータを送信する送信手段と
、 論理チャネルから「通信可」のデータを受信した場合に
は、現用の系の場合は「通信可」のデータを応答し、現
用ではない系の場合は「通信不可」のデータを応答する
応答手段と、 前記送信手段の送信のデータと前記応答手段の応答のデ
ータとに基づいて、「通信可」のデータを送受信した論
理チャネルとデータを伝送する伝送手段とを有すること
を特徴とするデータ伝送方式。
(1) Connect both systems of duplex terminals to a packet switch,
A data transmission method in which a logical channel is provided between the terminals of both systems, and data is transmitted via this logical channel, in which the system of each terminal is set according to the operation mode of both systems. Transmitting means that transmits "communication possible" data to all connected logical channels, and in the case of a system that is not currently in use, transmitting "communication impossible" data to all connected logical channels; A response means that, when receiving "communication possible" data from a logical channel, responds with "communication possible" data in the case of the currently used system, and responds with "communication impossible" data in the case of the non-current system. and a logical channel that transmits and receives "communication possible" data based on the data transmitted by the transmitting means and the response data of the responding means, and a transmitting means that transmits data. method.
JP1128986A 1989-05-24 1989-05-24 Data transmission system Pending JPH02309734A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1128986A JPH02309734A (en) 1989-05-24 1989-05-24 Data transmission system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1128986A JPH02309734A (en) 1989-05-24 1989-05-24 Data transmission system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02309734A true JPH02309734A (en) 1990-12-25

Family

ID=14998300

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1128986A Pending JPH02309734A (en) 1989-05-24 1989-05-24 Data transmission system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02309734A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5991892A (en) * 1996-06-11 1999-11-23 Nec Corporation Network server redundancy configuration method and system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5991892A (en) * 1996-06-11 1999-11-23 Nec Corporation Network server redundancy configuration method and system

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