JPH02293834A - Camera switch - Google Patents
Camera switchInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02293834A JPH02293834A JP11574989A JP11574989A JPH02293834A JP H02293834 A JPH02293834 A JP H02293834A JP 11574989 A JP11574989 A JP 11574989A JP 11574989 A JP11574989 A JP 11574989A JP H02293834 A JPH02293834 A JP H02293834A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- contact
- accessory
- gnd
- camera body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Details Of Cameras Including Film Mechanisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は.カメラ本体とそれに着脱可能に装着されるモ
ータドライブ等の付属機器との間の電源供給あるいは信
号授受等を行う接点機構を、カメラ本体に付属機器を装
着した際にオン,オフするカメラ本体側のスイッチに兼
用させたカメラのスイッチに関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention... The contact mechanism that supplies power or sends/receives signals between the camera body and attached devices such as motor drives that are removably attached to the camera body is turned on and off when attached devices are attached to the camera body. This relates to a camera switch that doubles as a switch.
(従来の技術)
近年,カメラの構成要素が機械的な部品から電気的な部
品に移り、それに伴いカメラ本体に必要に応じて着脱可
能に装着される付属機器も電気的要素を含むものが多《
なり、カメラ本体と付属機器との間の電源用や信号授受
等を行う電気接点の数が増加している。(Prior Art) In recent years, the components of cameras have shifted from mechanical parts to electrical parts, and with this, many accessory devices that are removably attached to the camera body also include electrical elements. 《
As a result, the number of electrical contacts for power supply and signal exchange between the camera body and attached devices is increasing.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
ところで、電気接点において最も重要なことは信頼性で
ある。すなわち、多極化等の接点そのものの工夫はもち
ろんのこと、露結,防じん等をも考慮に入れた構造,あ
るいはレイアウトが要求される。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) By the way, the most important thing in electrical contacts is reliability. In other words, it is necessary to have a structure or layout that takes into account dew condensation, dust prevention, etc., as well as improvements to the contacts themselves such as multipolarization.
しかし、接点をどこに配置するかという場合、付属機器
の装着方法やカメラの小型化等と相まってそれほど自由
度があるわけではなく、そのため極力接点数を減らし、
接点の配置や接点周辺の構造に余裕を持たせることが要
求されている。However, when it comes to where to place the contacts, there is not a lot of flexibility due to factors such as how to attach attached devices and the miniaturization of cameras, so it is necessary to reduce the number of contacts as much as possible.
It is required to provide sufficient margin for the arrangement of contacts and the structure around the contacts.
本発明の目的は、モータードライブ等の付属機器をカメ
ラ本体へ装着すると、カメラ本体の回路等にオン.オフ
の信号を出力するカメラ本体に設けたスイッチにカメラ
本体と付属機器との電源供給や信号授受等を行う接点機
能を兼用させ、接点のレイアウトやその構造に自由度を
持たせることを可能にするカメラのスイッチを提供する
ものである.
〔課題を解決するための手段〕
本発明の目的を達成するための要旨とするところは、カ
メラ本体に装着される付属機器の装着動作に伴い、該付
属機器の端子がスイッチ作動部材と当接してカメラ本体
に設けたスイッチ接片を動かしスイッチング動作するカ
メラのスイッチであって、該スイッチ作動部材はカメラ
本体側と該付属機器の該端子とを電気的に導通させる導
電端子を兼用していることを特徴とするカメラのスイッ
チにある。An object of the present invention is that when attached equipment such as a motor drive is attached to the camera body, the circuits of the camera body are turned on. The switch installed on the camera body that outputs the off signal also functions as a contact point that supplies power and sends/receives signals between the camera body and attached devices, allowing flexibility in the layout and structure of the contacts. This provides a switch for the camera. [Means for Solving the Problems] The gist of the present invention is to provide a method in which the terminal of the accessory device comes into contact with the switch actuating member as the accessory device is attached to the camera body. A switch for a camera that performs switching by moving a switch contact piece provided on the camera body, the switch operating member also serving as a conductive terminal for electrically connecting the camera body side and the terminal of the attached device. There is a switch on the camera that is characterized by this.
(作 用)
上記した構成のカメラのスイッチは、付属機器がカメラ
本体に装着されると、所定のスイッチ動作を行うと共に
、付属機器の接点とカメラ本体側とを電気的に導通させ
る。(Function) When the accessory device is attached to the camera body, the camera switch configured as described above performs a predetermined switch operation and electrically connects the contact point of the accessory device to the camera body side.
(実 施 例)
第3図は本発明を有効に実施できるカメラの外観斜視図
である.
第3図は、カメラ本体1のグリップ装着部Aからグリッ
プ部分を取外した状態を示したもので、このグリップ装
着部Aに第4図.第5図で示す様なリチウム電子(2C
R5タイプ)が収納された単体グリップ2.あるいは第
6図に示すようなモータドライブである付属品3が装着
されるようになっている。4は、単体グリップ2あるい
は付属品3をカメラ本体1に装着する時の位置決め及び
装着状態でのガタツキを防止する支持部材となる突起で
ある.5は単体グリップ2をカメラ本体1に固定する為
のネジ、6は単体グリップ2、付属品3との間で、電源
の供給あるいは信号通信を行う為の接点ブロック、7は
カメラ本体内の制御回路ICのリセットを行う為のリセ
ットスイッチで、付属品3を装着した場合は、同時に信
号用のGNDラインにもなる。8は三脚ネジで、付属品
3の固定用ネジでもある。9は付属品3と、メカ的なカ
ップリングを行なう為の被駆動側カブラー 10は付属
品3のカメラ本体1との位置決め用の穴である.第4図
に示す単体グリップ2には、突起4と嵌合し、しっかり
とした装着状態が保持される穴部l1がある。この穴部
11は第6図に示す付属品3にも全く同様に設けられて
いる.12はネジ5とら号する固定ネジで、コイン等で
締め付けてカメラ本体1に固定する.13.14はパッ
ケージタイプのリチウム電池の■極.θ極と夫々接触す
る電池接片で、内部で夫々接点15.16と接続されて
いる.この接点15.16がカメラ側の接点ブロック6
のうちの対応接点と接触し、カメラ本体に電源が供給さ
れる.第5図はリチウム電池が入った状態を示したもの
で、電池の取出しは、指逃げの為の切欠部17の部分で
、リチウム電池の上面に指を当て、矢印方向に引出すこ
とによって行なわれる.第6図は、付属品3の斜視図で
、電源は単体グリップ2とは異なり、単m型電池を8本
(不図示)内蔵している.電池の出し入れは、電池12
6の開閉によって行なわれる.内蔵された電池のΦ極、
e極は、内部で夫々接点18.19と接続されており、
この接点18.19を通して、カメラに電源が供給され
る。(Embodiment) Figure 3 is an external perspective view of a camera that can effectively implement the present invention. FIG. 3 shows a state in which the grip portion is removed from the grip attachment portion A of the camera body 1, and the grip portion shown in FIG. 4 is attached to this grip attachment portion A. Lithium electrons (2C
R5 type) is housed in a single grip 2. Alternatively, an accessory 3 such as a motor drive as shown in FIG. 6 is attached. 4 is a protrusion that serves as a support member for positioning the single grip 2 or the accessory 3 when it is attached to the camera body 1 and for preventing wobbling when attached. 5 is a screw for fixing the single grip 2 to the camera body 1, 6 is a contact block for power supply or signal communication between the single grip 2 and accessories 3, and 7 is a control inside the camera body. This is a reset switch for resetting the circuit IC, and when accessory 3 is installed, it also serves as a GND line for signals. 8 is a tripod screw, which is also the fixing screw for accessory 3. 9 is a driven side coupler for mechanically coupling the accessory 3 with the camera body 1; 10 is a hole for positioning the accessory 3 with the camera body 1; The single grip 2 shown in FIG. 4 has a hole l1 that fits into the protrusion 4 and maintains a securely attached state. This hole 11 is provided in the accessory 3 shown in FIG. 6 in exactly the same way. 12 is a fixing screw numbered 5 and 5, which is fixed to the camera body 1 by tightening it with a coin or the like. 13.14 is the ■pole of a package type lithium battery. These are battery contacts that respectively contact the θ poles, and are internally connected to contacts 15 and 16, respectively. These contacts 15 and 16 are the contact block 6 on the camera side.
When it comes into contact with the corresponding contact, power is supplied to the camera body. Figure 5 shows the lithium battery inserted. To remove the battery, place your finger on the top of the lithium battery at the notch 17 for finger relief and pull it out in the direction of the arrow. .. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the accessory 3. Unlike the single grip 2, the power source is built in eight AA batteries (not shown). To insert and remove batteries, use battery 12.
This is done by opening and closing 6. Built-in battery Φ pole,
The e poles are internally connected to contacts 18 and 19, respectively,
Power is supplied to the camera through this contact 18,19.
20はカメラ本体1との間で行われる信号通信用の接点
群であり、21は信号通信用のグランド(GND)接点
である。付属品3のカメラ本体lへの固定は締付リング
22を回すことによりネジ23が三脚ネジ8にら着され
る.24は被駆動側カプラーに連結される駆動用カブラ
ー、25は位置決め用の穴10に挿入される位置決めビ
ンである。20 is a group of contacts for signal communication performed with the camera body 1, and 21 is a ground (GND) contact for signal communication. To fix the accessory 3 to the camera body l, the screw 23 is attached to the tripod screw 8 by turning the tightening ring 22. 24 is a driving coupler connected to the driven coupler, and 25 is a positioning pin inserted into the positioning hole 10.
リセットスイッチ7は、第1図及び第2図に示すように
、絶縁性を有するリセットスイッチ座7dにリセット信
号接片7bを固着すると共に、板ばね等のばね性を有す
る導電性のリセットグランド(GN D)接片7aをリ
セット侶号接片7bを対向して設け、リセットGND接
片7aをそのばね性により常時リセット信号接片7bに
当接させて常閉型のスイッチ回路を構成し、リセットス
イッチ座7dに導電性のスイッチ作動ピン7Cを軸方向
移動可能に貫通させ、スイッチ作動ビン7Cの一端に形
成したフランジ部7eをリセットGND接片7aの自由
端部に当接させている。スイッチ作動ビン7Cは、上記
したスイッチ回路が閉路状態ではリセットGND接片7
aにより付勢され、他端7fがカメラ本体1の外装カバ
ー1aよりも外方に突出しており、またリセットGND
接片7aと常時導通してカメラ本体1側のGND側に電
気的に接続されている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the reset switch 7 has a reset signal contact piece 7b fixed to an insulating reset switch seat 7d, and a conductive reset ground (such as a plate spring) having spring properties. GN D) The contact piece 7a is provided opposite the reset signal contact piece 7b, and the reset GND contact piece 7a is always in contact with the reset signal contact piece 7b due to its spring property to constitute a normally closed switch circuit. A conductive switch operating pin 7C is axially movably passed through the reset switch seat 7d, and a flange portion 7e formed at one end of the switch operating pin 7C is brought into contact with the free end of the reset GND contact piece 7a. The switch activation pin 7C is connected to the reset GND contact 7 when the above-mentioned switch circuit is in a closed state.
a, the other end 7f protrudes outward from the exterior cover 1a of the camera body 1, and the reset GND
It is always electrically connected to the contact piece 7a and connected to the GND side of the camera body 1 side.
このような構成において、単体グリップ2を前述の如く
カメラ本体の所定位置に装着すると、第2図に示すよう
に、スイッチ作動ピン7cの貫通他端7fは外装カバー
1aよりも外方に突出していることから、該貫通他0%
47fが単体グリップ2の内底面2aに当接してスイッ
チ作動ピン7cがリセットGND接片7aのばね力に抗
してカメラ本体1の内部側に移動し、リセットGND接
片7aとリセット信号接片7bとからなるスイッチ回路
を開路させ、リセット信号接片7bからカメラ本体に設
けられた制御回路ICにリセット信号が人力される。In such a configuration, when the single grip 2 is attached to a predetermined position on the camera body as described above, the other penetrating end 7f of the switch operating pin 7c protrudes outward beyond the exterior cover 1a, as shown in FIG. Because of this, the penetration and other 0%
47f comes into contact with the inner bottom surface 2a of the single grip 2, and the switch operating pin 7c moves to the inside of the camera body 1 against the spring force of the reset GND contact piece 7a, and the reset GND contact piece 7a and the reset signal contact piece 7b is opened, and a reset signal is manually applied from the reset signal contact piece 7b to the control circuit IC provided in the camera body.
一方、付属品3のGND接点21はスイッチ作動ピン7
Cに対応する位置に設けられており、第1図に示すよう
に、カメラ本体1の所定位置に装看されると、GND接
点21がスイッチ作動ピン7Cを押して上記の単体グリ
ップ装着の場合と同様にスイッチ回路を開路し、さらに
GND接点21がスイッチ作動ピン7cの貫通他端7f
に当接することにより付属品3のGND側がカメラ本体
3のGND側に接続されることになる.
すなわち、リセットスイッチ7は木来のりセットスイッ
チとしての機能と、付属品の信号通信用のGND接点と
しての機能を有している。On the other hand, the GND contact 21 of accessory 3 is connected to the switch operating pin 7.
As shown in FIG. 1, when the camera body 1 is mounted at a predetermined position, the GND contact 21 pushes the switch actuating pin 7C and the switch is installed at a position corresponding to the single grip described above. Similarly, the switch circuit is opened, and the GND contact 21 is connected to the other end 7f through which the switch operating pin 7c passes.
By making contact with the GND side of the accessory 3, the GND side of the accessory 3 is connected to the GND side of the camera body 3. That is, the reset switch 7 has a function as a glue set switch and a GND contact for signal communication of accessories.
なお、上記の実施例は、カメラ本体の制御回路ICのリ
セットスイッチを例にして説明したが、本発明はこれに
限定されるものではなく、他の回路等にスイッチ信号を
出力したり、他の回路等との信号通信に用いてもよく、
さらにスイッチ回路は常開型としてもよい。Although the above embodiment has been explained using the reset switch of the control circuit IC of the camera body as an example, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention may be used to output a switch signal to other circuits, etc. It may be used for signal communication with circuits, etc.
Furthermore, the switch circuit may be of a normally open type.
また、上記の実施例はスイッチ作動ピン7cをカメラ本
体よりも外方に突出させているが、カメラ本体の外表面
よりも内側に位置させ、付属品3のGND端子21を突
起状とし、付属品3の装着時に突起状のGND端子21
にてスイッチ作動ビンを押しても同様の効果が得られ、
この場合は、付属品3を外した状態で誤ってスイッチ作
動ピンを押すことを未然に防げる。Further, in the above embodiment, the switch actuation pin 7c is made to protrude outward from the camera body, but it is positioned inside the outer surface of the camera body, and the GND terminal 21 of the accessory 3 is made protruding. When installing product 3, the protruding GND terminal 21
The same effect can be obtained by pressing the switch activation bottle at
In this case, it is possible to prevent the user from accidentally pressing the switch actuation pin with the accessory 3 removed.
以上説明してきたように、本発明によれば、スイッチ作
動部材に付J7IE機器の端子と接触する端子としての
機能を持たせ、付属機器とカメラ本体との電源供給や信
号授受等を行なわせることができるので、その分別途に
専用の端子をカメラ本体側に設ける必要がなく、他の接
点のレイアウトやその構造に自由度を持たせることがで
きるゆその結果として信頼性に秀れた接点の提供が可能
となった。As explained above, according to the present invention, the switch actuating member has the function of a terminal that contacts the terminal of the attached J7IE device, so that it can supply power and exchange signals between the attached device and the camera body. As a result, there is no need to provide a separate dedicated terminal on the camera body, allowing flexibility in the layout and structure of other contacts, resulting in highly reliable contacts. Now available.
第1図、第2図は本発明によるカメラのスイッチの一実
施例を示す断面図、第3図は本発明を有効に実施するこ
とができるカメラの斜視図、第4図、第5図は単体グリ
ップの斜視図、第6図は付属品(モータドライブ)の斜
視図である。
1・・・カメラ本体 2・・・単体グリップ3・
・・付属品(モータドライブ)
6・・・接点ブロック 20・・・信号通信用接点群
21・・・信号通信用GND接点。
第
l
図
第
図
第
図
第
図
第
図1 and 2 are cross-sectional views showing one embodiment of a camera switch according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a camera that can effectively implement the present invention, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the single grip, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the accessory (motor drive). 1...Camera body 2...Single grip 3.
...Accessories (motor drive) 6...Contact block 20...Contact group for signal communication 21...GND contact for signal communication. Figure l Figure Figure Figure Figure
Claims (1)
、該付属機器の端子がスイッチ作動部材と当接してカメ
ラ本体に設けたスイッチ接片を動かしスイッチング動作
するカメラのスイッチであって、該スイッチ作動部材は
カメラ本体側と該付属機器の該端子とを電気的に導通さ
せる導電端子を兼用していることを特徴とするカメラの
スイッチ 2 前記スイッチ作動部材は前記スイッチ接片と導通し
ていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のカメラのスイ
ッチ[Scope of Claims] 1. A camera switch in which, as an accessory device is attached to a camera body, a terminal of the accessory device comes into contact with a switch actuating member and moves a switch contact piece provided on the camera body to perform a switching operation. A camera switch 2, characterized in that the switch actuating member also serves as a conductive terminal that electrically connects the camera body side and the terminal of the accessory device. The camera switch according to claim 1, wherein the camera switch is electrically connected to the switch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11574989A JPH02293834A (en) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Camera switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11574989A JPH02293834A (en) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Camera switch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02293834A true JPH02293834A (en) | 1990-12-05 |
Family
ID=14670106
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11574989A Pending JPH02293834A (en) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Camera switch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02293834A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020194155A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-12-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | Electronic apparatus, accessory and system |
-
1989
- 1989-05-09 JP JP11574989A patent/JPH02293834A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020194155A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-12-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | Electronic apparatus, accessory and system |
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