JPH02292270A - Production of benzoxazoles - Google Patents

Production of benzoxazoles

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Publication number
JPH02292270A
JPH02292270A JP11445789A JP11445789A JPH02292270A JP H02292270 A JPH02292270 A JP H02292270A JP 11445789 A JP11445789 A JP 11445789A JP 11445789 A JP11445789 A JP 11445789A JP H02292270 A JPH02292270 A JP H02292270A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
formula
group
integer
phosphorus pentoxide
compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11445789A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masushi Motoki
益司 元木
Yasushi Ichijima
市嶋 靖司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujifilm Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Priority to JP11445789A priority Critical patent/JPH02292270A/en
Publication of JPH02292270A publication Critical patent/JPH02292270A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject substance useful as an intermediate for pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, organic compounds for photographic use, etc., with a simple procedure in high yield at a low cost by reacting 2- amidophenol in the presence of phosphorus pentoxide under heating. CONSTITUTION:The objective compound of formula II can be produced by reacting a compound of formula I ((n) is 1 to 4; 2<=(l)<=2n+1, (m) is 0 or integer; (l)+(m)=2n+1; R is halogen, NO2, alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, acylamino, carbamoyl or aryloxy; (a) is 0 to 3) in the presence of phosphorus pentoxide at 50 to 160 deg.C (preferably 80 to 140 deg.C) preferably using an aromatic hydrocarbon (e.g. benzene) as a solvent. The amount of phosphorus pentoxide is 1/3 to 1mol per 1mol of the compound of formula I.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、医薬品や農薬及び写真用有典化合物の中間体
として有用な、2位に含フッ素アルキル置換基を有する
ベンゾオキサゾール類を安価に収率良く製造する方法に
関するものである.(従来の技術) 従来、2位に含フッ素アルキル置換基を有するベンゾオ
キサゾール類の合成方法としては、米国特許第4.12
0.863に氷酢酸の存在下へキサク口ロイソブ口バノ
ール中、2−アミノフェノール類と含フッ素アルキルイ
ミド酸エステルを反応させる方法が記載されている.ま
た、米国特許第3,565,908には、酢酸とトリフ
ロ口酢酸中又はヘブタフ口口ブタン酸中、2−アミノフ
ェノール類と含フッ素アルキルイミド酸エステルを反応
させる方法が記載されている。しかし、これらの方法て
は含フッ素アルキルイミド酸エステルを合成しなければ
ならないため反応工程数が増える欠点を有している。別
法として、米国特許第3.565,908には、2一含
フン素置換アシルアミノフェノールの脱水による閉環を
、脱水剤としてポリリン酸を使用して200℃の温度で
反応する方法が記載されている,また、ブリテイン・オ
ブ・ザ・ケミカルソサイエティー・オブ・ジャパン19
77年、2164 〜2167頁(Bull.Chem
.Socjpn.2164〜2167 (1977))
には、同じく2一含フン素置換アシルアミノフェノール
を、脱水剤として五酸化リンを用いて200〜230℃
の温度で反応を行う方法が記載されている。しかし、こ
れらの方法は反応溶媒を使用していないため、反応液が
粘稠あるいは固化してしまうため攪拌が充分に行えない
ことや、反応温度が2 0 0 ’C以上と高いことな
ど製造上の困難な問題を有していた。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is to produce benzoxazoles having a fluorine-containing alkyl substituent at the 2-position, which are useful as intermediates for pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and classical compounds for photography, at low cost. This relates to a method for manufacturing with good yield. (Prior Art) Conventionally, as a method for synthesizing benzoxazoles having a fluorine-containing alkyl substituent at the 2-position, US Pat.
0.863 describes a method in which 2-aminophenols and fluorine-containing alkylimidic acid esters are reacted in dichloromethane in the presence of glacial acetic acid. Further, US Pat. No. 3,565,908 describes a method of reacting a 2-aminophenol with a fluorine-containing alkylimidic acid ester in acetic acid and trifloacetic acid or hebutafbutanoic acid. However, these methods have the disadvantage that the number of reaction steps increases because a fluorine-containing alkylimidic acid ester must be synthesized. Alternatively, U.S. Pat. No. 3,565,908 describes a method for ring closure by dehydration of a fluorine-substituted acylaminophenol at a temperature of 200° C. using polyphosphoric acid as the dehydrating agent. Also, the Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 19
77, pp. 2164-2167 (Bull. Chem
.. Socjpn. 2164-2167 (1977))
Similarly, 2-fluorine-substituted acylaminophenol was heated at 200 to 230°C using phosphorus pentoxide as a dehydrating agent.
A method is described in which the reaction is carried out at a temperature of . However, since these methods do not use a reaction solvent, there are manufacturing problems such as the reaction solution becoming viscous or solidified and therefore not being sufficiently stirred, and the reaction temperature being as high as 200'C or higher. had a difficult problem.

(発明が解決しようとする課H) 前述のように、これまでの2位に含フン素アルキル置換
基を有するベンゾオキサゾール類の合成方法の問題点と
して、2−アミンフェノールと含フン素アルキルイミド
酸エステルの反応では反応工程が長いことが挙げられる
.また、2一含フ・7素置換アシルアミノフェノールの
ポリリン酸又は五酸化リンを用いた脱水反応では、反応
液の粘稠性や固化のため撹拌効率が悪いこと及び反応温
度が200℃以上と高いことが問題であった。このため
温和な反応条件で高収率で!!!造する方法の開発が望
まれていた。
(Problem H to be Solved by the Invention) As mentioned above, as a problem in the conventional method for synthesizing benzoxazoles having a fluorine-containing alkyl substituent at the 2-position, there are One problem with acid ester reactions is that the reaction process is long. In addition, in the dehydration reaction of polyphosphoric acid or phosphorus pentoxide of 21-fluorine-containing 7-substituted acylaminophenols, the stirring efficiency is poor due to the viscosity and solidification of the reaction solution, and the reaction temperature is higher than 200°C. The problem was that it was expensive. This allows for high yields under mild reaction conditions! ! ! There was a desire to develop a method for building

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明者は、2位に含フン素アルキル置換基を有するベ
ンゾオキサゾール類の合成法について鋭意研究した結果
、以下に述べる方法を見出し本発明を完成した。
(Means for Solving the Problems) As a result of intensive research into a method for synthesizing benzoxazoles having a fluorine-containing alkyl substituent at the 2-position, the present inventor discovered the method described below and completed the present invention.

本発明の目的は、下記式(1)で表わされる2−アミド
フェノール類から、五酸化リンの存在下、50〜1 6
 0 ’Cの反応温度において、下記式(II)で表わ
される化合物を合成することを特徴とするベンゾオキサ
ゾール類の製造方法によって達成された. 式中、nは1ないし4の整数を表わし、lは2以上2n
+1以下の整数を表わし、mは0もしくは整数を表わす
。但し、ffi+m=2n+1とする.Rはハロゲン原
子、二トロ基、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アリール基
、アリールオキシ基、アシルアミノ基、カルバモイル基
を表わしaはOないし3の整数を表わす。
The object of the present invention is to prepare 2-amidophenols represented by the following formula (1) from 50 to 16
This was achieved by a method for producing benzoxazoles, which is characterized by synthesizing a compound represented by the following formula (II) at a reaction temperature of 0'C. In the formula, n represents an integer from 1 to 4, and l is 2 or more and 2n
It represents an integer less than or equal to +1, and m represents 0 or an integer. However, ffi+m=2n+1. R represents a halogen atom, a ditro group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an acylamino group, or a carbamoyl group, and a represents an integer of O to 3.

本発明の構成についてさらに詳しく以下に説明する。The configuration of the present invention will be explained in more detail below.

一般式(1)及び(■)において、Rで表わされる置換
基の例としてはハロゲン原子(例えばクロル原子、プロ
ム原子など)、アルキル基(例えばメチル、エチル、t
−ブチル)、アルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ、エトキシ
)、アリール基(例えばフエニル、置換フェニル)、ア
リールオキシ基(例えばフエニルオキシ、置換フェニル
オキシ)、アシルアミノ基(例えばアセトアミド、ピバ
ロイルアミノ)、カルバモイル基(例えばNN−ジメチ
ルカルバモイル、N一エチル力ルバモイル)が挙げられ
る。
In general formulas (1) and (■), examples of the substituent represented by R include halogen atoms (e.g. chloro atom, prom atom, etc.), alkyl groups (e.g. methyl, ethyl, t
-butyl), alkoxy groups (e.g. methoxy, ethoxy), aryl groups (e.g. phenyl, substituted phenyl), aryloxy groups (e.g. phenyloxy, substituted phenyloxy), acylamino groups (e.g. acetamido, pivaloylamino), carbamoyl groups (e.g. NN- dimethylcarbamoyl, N-ethylcarbamoyl).

次に本発明により合成できる一般式(II)で示される
化合物の具体例を以下に示す。但しこれらに限定される
わけではない。
Next, specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula (II) that can be synthesized according to the present invention are shown below. However, it is not limited to these.

C2 次に本発明を構成する合成方法における反応条件につい
て詳しく説明する. 本発明に用いられる反応溶媒としては、好ましくは芳香
族、炭化水素(例えばベンゼントルエン、クロルベンゼ
ン、アニソール、キシレン)であり、化合物の種類によ
り適宜選択され、本発明において、反応温度は5 0 
’Cないし1 6 0 ’C好ましくは80℃ないし1
40℃であり、化合物の種類によって適宜選択される. 五酸化りんの使用量は、−i式(1)で示される化合物
に対してモル比で1/3モルないし10モル、好ましく
は1/3モルないし等モルである。
C2 Next, the reaction conditions in the synthetic method constituting the present invention will be explained in detail. The reaction solvent used in the present invention is preferably aromatic or hydrocarbon (for example, benzenetoluene, chlorobenzene, anisole, xylene), and is appropriately selected depending on the type of compound.
'C to 160'C preferably 80℃ to 1
The temperature is 40°C and is appropriately selected depending on the type of compound. The amount of phosphorus pentoxide used is 1/3 mol to 10 mol, preferably 1/3 mol to equimolar, relative to the compound represented by the -i formula (1).

以下に本発明の代表的な化合物例について具体的な合成
法を述べる.他の化合物も、同様の方法により合成でき
る. (X施例) 以下に本発明tこより実施した2位にフン素置換アルキ
ル基を有するペンゾトリアゾール類の代表的合成例につ
いて具体的に示す。
Specific synthetic methods for representative examples of compounds of the present invention are described below. Other compounds can also be synthesized by similar methods. EXAMPLE

例(+)  5−クロロ−2−ヘプタフ口ロプロビルー
6〜ニトロヘンゾトリアゾールの合成(例示化合物(4
)の合成) 4−クロロ−2−へブタフルオロ酪酸アミドー5−ニト
ロフェノール10g (0.026モル)・および五酸
化リン1.8g (0.013モル)をトルエン30W
1に加えた.110’Cないし115℃にて7時間撹拌
した後、氷冷し内温を20℃とした。反応液を氷水20
0−に加え、酢エチ5〇一で抽出した。酢エチ、トルエ
ン層を3回水洗し中性とした。抽出、水洗は生成したベ
ンゾオキサゾールの加水分解による開環を抑えるため2
0℃以下で行った,無水芒硝で乾燥後、溶媒を減圧下で
留去した。油状物をメタノール15mfと水I5一の混
合t容媒で再結晶することにより目的とする5−クロロ
ー2−へブタフルオロブ口ピル−6一ニト口ベンゾオキ
サゾール7.1gを得た。収率74.5%、融点は73
〜74℃であった。
Example (+) Synthesis of 5-chloro-2-heptafoloprovir-6-nitrohenzotriazole (Illustrative compound (4)
) Synthesis of 4-chloro-2-hebutafluorobutyric acid amide 5-nitrophenol (10 g (0.026 mol) and 1.8 g (0.013 mol) of phosphorus pentoxide in toluene 30W)
Added to 1. After stirring at 110'C to 115°C for 7 hours, the mixture was cooled with ice to bring the internal temperature to 20°C. Pour the reaction solution into ice water for 20 minutes.
0- and extracted with ethyl acetate 501. The acetic acid and toluene layers were washed with water three times to make them neutral. Extraction and water washing were carried out in order to suppress ring opening due to hydrolysis of the benzoxazole produced.
After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate at a temperature below 0°C, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The oil was recrystallized in a mixed medium of 15 mf of methanol and 15 mf of water to obtain 7.1 g of the desired 5-chloro-2-hebutafluorobutyl-6-nitobenzoxazole. Yield 74.5%, melting point 73
The temperature was ~74°C.

例(2)  2−へブタフルオ口プロピル−6−二トロ
ーベンゾオキサゾールの合成(例示化合物(2)の合成
) 2−へブタフルオロ酪酸アミドー5一二トロフェ/−ル
5 g (0.  0 1 4モル)および五酸化リ7
1.Og (0.007モル)をトル!720dに加え
た.110℃ないし115℃にて5時間攪拌した後、氷
冷し、内温を2 0 ’Cとした.反応液を氷水100
−に注ぎ、酢エチ3o一を加え抽出した.酢エチ、トル
エン層を水洗し水性溶液とした。
Example (2) Synthesis of 2-hebutafluoropropyl-6-nitrobenzoxazole (synthesis of exemplified compound (2)) 2-hebutafluorobutyric acid amide 5-ditrophenol 5 g (0.0 1 4 mole) and lithium pentoxide 7
1. Og (0.007 mol) tol! Added to 720d. After stirring at 110°C to 115°C for 5 hours, the mixture was cooled on ice and the internal temperature was brought to 20'C. Pour the reaction solution into ice water 100%
- and extracted by adding 3 o's of ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate and toluene layers were washed with water to obtain an aqueous solution.

抽出、水洗は、20゛c以下で行った。無水芒硝で乾燥
後、溶媒を減圧下で留去した。油状物を、メタノール7
Rlと水3M!の混合溶媒で再結晶することにより目的
とする2−ヘフ゜タフノレオロフ゜ロピル−6−二トロ
ベンゾオキサゾール3.18t−得た.収率は65.3
%、融点は49〜5 0 ’Cであった. (発明の効果) 上記実施例より明らかなように本発明はペンゾオキサヅ
ール類の簡便な合成法を提供する.すなわち、2−アミ
ドフェノール類から、一工程の反応のみで目的物を得る
ことができ、しかも反応温度が比較的低温のため、特別
な製造設備が不要である。従来の方法では、反応工程数
が多い、高温の反応条件が必要であるなど、製造コスト
が高く、適切な方法ではなかった。
Extraction and water washing were performed at 20°C or less. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. oil, methanol 7
Rl and water 3M! By recrystallizing with a mixed solvent of 3.18 t of the desired 2-heptafnoreolopyl-6-nitrobenzoxazole was obtained. Yield is 65.3
%, and the melting point was 49-50'C. (Effects of the Invention) As is clear from the above examples, the present invention provides a simple method for synthesizing penzoxadurins. That is, the desired product can be obtained from 2-amidophenols through a one-step reaction, and since the reaction temperature is relatively low, no special production equipment is required. Conventional methods require a large number of reaction steps and require high-temperature reaction conditions, resulting in high production costs and are not appropriate methods.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 下記式( I )で表わされる2−アミドフェノールから
、五酸化リンの存在下、50〜160℃の反応温度にお
いて、下記式(II)で表わされる化合物を合成すること
を特徴とするベンゾオキサゾール類の製造方法。 式( I )▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(II)▲
数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 式中、nは1ないし4の整数を表わし、lは2以上2n
+1以下の整数を表わし、mは0もしくは整数を表わす
。但し、l+m=2n+1とする。 Rはハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、アルキル基、アリール基
、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、アシルアミノ基、
またはカルバモイル基を表わしaは0ないし3の整数を
表わす。aが複数のとき、複数個のRは同じものまたは
異なるものを表わす。
[Claims] A compound represented by the following formula (II) is synthesized from a 2-amidophenol represented by the following formula (I) at a reaction temperature of 50 to 160°C in the presence of phosphorus pentoxide. Characteristic method for producing benzoxazoles. Formula (I) ▲ Contains mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (II) ▲
There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ In the formula, n represents an integer from 1 to 4, and l is 2 or more and 2n
It represents an integer less than or equal to +1, and m represents 0 or an integer. However, l+m=2n+1. R is a halogen atom, a nitro group, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an acylamino group,
or a carbamoyl group, and a represents an integer of 0 to 3. When a is plural, the plural R's represent the same thing or different things.
JP11445789A 1989-05-08 1989-05-08 Production of benzoxazoles Pending JPH02292270A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11445789A JPH02292270A (en) 1989-05-08 1989-05-08 Production of benzoxazoles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11445789A JPH02292270A (en) 1989-05-08 1989-05-08 Production of benzoxazoles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02292270A true JPH02292270A (en) 1990-12-03

Family

ID=14638210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11445789A Pending JPH02292270A (en) 1989-05-08 1989-05-08 Production of benzoxazoles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02292270A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5151523A (en) * 1990-03-21 1992-09-29 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Preparation of 2-methylbenzoxazole

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5151523A (en) * 1990-03-21 1992-09-29 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Preparation of 2-methylbenzoxazole

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