JPH0228942Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0228942Y2 JPH0228942Y2 JP1983161506U JP16150683U JPH0228942Y2 JP H0228942 Y2 JPH0228942 Y2 JP H0228942Y2 JP 1983161506 U JP1983161506 U JP 1983161506U JP 16150683 U JP16150683 U JP 16150683U JP H0228942 Y2 JPH0228942 Y2 JP H0228942Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- ski
- rubber
- sheet
- layers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/12—Making thereof; Selection of particular materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
- A63C5/12—Making thereof; Selection of particular materials
- A63C5/126—Structure of the core
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は、中芯材層、補強材層等を積層する
スキー、更に詳細には中芯材層と補強材層の層間
あるいは中芯材相互の層間等に緩衝材層を形成す
るスキーに関する。[Detailed explanation of the invention] This invention is based on a ski in which a core material layer, a reinforcing material layer, etc. are laminated, and more specifically, a cushioning material is added between the core material layer and the reinforcing material layer or between the core materials. Concerning skis that form layers.
従来複層構造からなるスキー、特に異材質から
なる複数層の層間の接着には、異素材相互のずれ
のため生ずる接着力低下を防止するため、軟質の
シート等緩衝材からなる緩衝材層を介して行なう
ことで強度を維持していた。そして、緩衝材は、
接着した層相互の曲げ繰り返し運動に耐える目的
も有した。 Conventionally, skis with a multi-layer structure, especially the adhesion between multiple layers made of different materials, are equipped with a cushioning material layer made of a cushioning material such as a soft sheet to prevent the adhesive strength from decreasing due to mutual displacement between the different materials. By doing so, the strength was maintained. And the buffer material is
It was also intended to withstand repeated bending movements between the bonded layers.
従来これら目的のための代表的シート層として
は、NBR、SBR等のゴム単体からなるゴムシー
トが使用されていた。これらゴムシートは加硫さ
れたものであり、エポキシ樹脂等の接着剤との親
和性を高めるためシート表面をサイクル・ウエル
ド法として濃硫酸等により薬品処理を施す必要が
あつた。しかし薬品処理済みのゴムシート表面に
は、いわゆるクラツクが入り易い欠点を有した。
そのため、取扱い上思わしくなく、見映えに欠け
るのはもとより、緩衝材は接着した層相互の曲げ
繰り返し運動に耐えることを目的としており、通
常厚さは0.3mm以下に限定されるところから、表
面処理によるクラツク及び繰り返し運動による老
化性の影響を受けて強度は低下し、折れ易い等の
欠点を有した。 Conventionally, a rubber sheet made of a single rubber such as NBR or SBR has been used as a typical sheet layer for these purposes. These rubber sheets are vulcanized, and in order to increase their affinity with adhesives such as epoxy resins, it is necessary to chemically treat the sheet surface with concentrated sulfuric acid or the like using a cycle weld method. However, the surface of the rubber sheet that has been treated with chemicals has the disadvantage of being susceptible to so-called cracks.
As a result, it is not only difficult to handle and look unsightly, but also because the purpose of cushioning material is to withstand repeated bending movements between the bonded layers, and the thickness is usually limited to 0.3 mm or less, so surface treatment is required. Due to the effects of aging due to repeated movements and cracks caused by this, the strength decreased and it had drawbacks such as being easy to break.
この考案は、複層構造から成るスキーの材質層
間に設けるゴム質層から成るシート層を有するス
キーにおいて、ゴム質層の中間に厚さが約0.15mm
程度の極薄厚の布状体を設け、ゴム質層の上下両
面には、酸化処理等により接着剤との親和性を有
する約50μ厚程度の極薄厚のゴム質表面層を設け
て構成したシート層を、スキーを構成する材質層
間に設けて、材質層間を接着して成ることを特徴
とするスキーを得ることで上述の問題点を除去す
ることを目的とする。 This invention is based on a ski that has a sheet layer consisting of a rubber layer provided between the material layers of a ski with a multi-layer structure, with a thickness of approximately 0.15 mm in the middle of the rubber layer.
A sheet consisting of a cloth-like material with an extremely thin thickness of about 50 μm, and a rubber surface layer with an ultra-thin thickness of about 50 μm that has affinity with adhesives by oxidation treatment etc. on both the upper and lower surfaces of the rubber layer. It is an object of the present invention to eliminate the above-mentioned problems by providing a ski characterized in that a layer is provided between the material layers constituting the ski and the material layers are bonded together.
以下この考案の実施例側面を表わす第1図、同
背面を表わす第2図、第2図のA−A断面を表わ
す第3図、第3図の一部拡大を表わす第4図に従
い説明する。1はスキー本体である。スキー本体
1は表面側から裏面側に向けて、表面材2、補強
材3a,3b、中芯材4、補強材3c,3d、滑
走面材5を層状に順次積層し、側面には側面材6
を、滑走面材5の両側にはスチールエツジ7を固
定する。中芯材4層はこの実施例では横方向に積
層する複数の中芯材からなる。スキー本体の各層
はエポキシ樹脂などの接着剤で接着する。8はシ
ート層であり、補強材相互層間、補強材と中芯材
の層間、中芯材相互層間に形成し各層と接着剤で
接着する。 An embodiment of this invention will be explained below with reference to Fig. 1 showing the side view, Fig. 2 showing the back side of the same, Fig. 3 showing the AA cross section of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 showing a partially enlarged view of Fig. 3. . 1 is the ski body. The ski body 1 is made up of a surface material 2, reinforcing materials 3a, 3b, core material 4, reinforcing materials 3c, 3d, and a sliding surface material 5, which are laminated in order from the front side to the back side. 6
Steel edges 7 are fixed to both sides of the sliding surface material 5. In this embodiment, the four layers of core material consist of a plurality of core materials stacked laterally. Each layer of the ski body is glued together with an adhesive such as epoxy resin. A sheet layer 8 is formed between the reinforcing material layers, between the reinforcing material and the core material, and between the core material layers, and is bonded to each layer with an adhesive.
シート層8のベースは、約0.15mm程度が標準の
極薄厚の綿布、ガラス繊維等を原料とした合成繊
維クロス、その他の織布、不織布等の布状体9か
ら成り、この実施例では、ポリエステル素材の繊
維からなる不織布から成る。この実施例ではシー
ト層8は、中間に布状体9の繊維間および布状体
9表面には合成ゴム主鎖の化学組成R.U等のゴム
質10を充填し全体に浸透させた層を構成し、表
面には厚さ約50μ程度のゴム質を塗布し、表面を
接着剤との濡れをよくするために酸等によつて酸
化処理を施し、ゴム質表面層11を構成する。酸
化処理の一方法としては以下の塩素化方式があげ
られるが、他の薬品によつても効果はある。 The base of the sheet layer 8 is made of a cloth-like material 9 such as ultra-thin cotton cloth with a standard thickness of about 0.15 mm, synthetic fiber cloth made from glass fiber, etc., other woven cloth, non-woven cloth, etc. In this embodiment, Consists of non-woven fabric made from polyester fibers. In this embodiment, the sheet layer 8 is a layer in which rubber material 10 such as synthetic rubber main chain chemical composition RU is filled in between the fibers of the cloth-like body 9 and on the surface of the cloth-like body 9 and permeated throughout. A rubber material with a thickness of about 50 μm is applied to the surface, and the surface is oxidized with acid or the like to improve wetting with the adhesive, thereby forming the rubber surface layer 11. One method of oxidation treatment is the chlorination method described below, but other chemicals are also effective.
水 100(容量部)
5.25%次亜塩素酸ナトリウム 3.0(容量部)
37%塩酸 0.5(容量部)
層8は薬品処理により表面は湿潤状態が良くな
り着剤との親和性が向上するが、表面処理は布表
面にとどまるためベースとなる布の強度低下は最
少限に防止可能である。シート層8は全面にわた
つて同厚としてもよいが、スキーシヨルダーa及
びスキーヒール部b等の接雪部のみ複数層として
厚く形成し、他の部分は単層としてもよい。その
場合は減衰調整が可能となる。 Water 100 (parts by volume) 5.25% Sodium hypochlorite 3.0 (parts by volume) 37% Hydrochloric acid 0.5 (parts by volume) Layer 8 is treated with chemicals to improve the surface wetness and improve the affinity with the adhesive. Since the surface treatment remains on the surface of the cloth, it is possible to minimize the decrease in strength of the base cloth. The sheet layer 8 may have the same thickness over the entire surface, but only the snow-contacting parts such as the ski shoulder a and the ski heel part b may be formed thickly as a plurality of layers, and the other parts may be formed as a single layer. In that case, attenuation adjustment becomes possible.
従つて、この考案ではスキーの層間を、中心に
繊維を有し繊維間及び表面にゴム質を有するシー
ト層を介して固着しているため、シート層にクラ
ツクが入つたり、ゴム単体層に見られる形くずれ
が入つたりすることはなく、スキーの強度低下、
変形を生じることはない。又シート層の接着剤と
の親和性を高めるための薬品処理による影響は、
表面のゴム質にとどまるため、シート層の強度低
下は防止される。更にベースとなる布を染色すれ
ば、スキー側面あるいは滑走面のカラー化も可能
となる。 Therefore, in this invention, the layers of the ski are fixed through a sheet layer that has fibers in the center and has rubber between the fibers and on the surface, so cracks may occur in the sheet layer or damage to the single rubber layer. There is no deformation that can be seen, and the strength of the ski is reduced.
No deformation occurs. In addition, the effect of chemical treatment to increase the affinity of the sheet layer with the adhesive is
Since the surface remains rubbery, the strength of the sheet layer is prevented from decreasing. Furthermore, by dyeing the base cloth, it is possible to color the sides of the ski or the running surface.
第1図は、この考案の実施例を示し、スキーの
側面図、第2図は同じく背面図、第3図は第2図
のA−A線断面図、第4図はシート層の一部拡大
断面説明図である。
1……スキー本体、2……表面材、3a,3
b,3c,3d……補強材、4……中芯材、5…
…滑走面材、6……側面材、7……スチールエツ
ジ、8……シート層、9……布状体、10……ゴ
ム質、11……酸化処理したゴム質表面層、a…
…スキーシヨルダー、b……スキーヒール。
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of this invention; Fig. 2 is a side view of the ski; Fig. 2 is a rear view; Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 2; and Fig. 4 is a part of the sheet layer. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional explanatory diagram. 1... Ski body, 2... Surface material, 3a, 3
b, 3c, 3d... Reinforcement material, 4... Core material, 5...
... Sliding surface material, 6 ... Side material, 7 ... Steel edge, 8 ... Sheet layer, 9 ... Cloth-like body, 10 ... Rubber, 11 ... Oxidized rubber surface layer, a...
...ski shoulder, b...ski heel.
Claims (1)
ゴム質層から成るシート層を有するスキーにお
いて、ゴム質層の中間に厚さが約0.15mm程度の
極薄厚の布状体を設け、ゴム質層の上下両面に
は、酸化処理等により接着剤との親和性を有す
る約50μ厚程度の極薄厚のゴム質表面層を設け
て構成したシート層を、スキーを構成する材質
層間に設けて、材質層間を接着して成ることを
特徴とするスキー。 層間が、中芯材層と補強材層の層間である実
用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載のスキー。 層間が、横方向に積層する中芯材相互層間で
ある実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項のスキー。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] In a ski having a multi-layered structure and having a sheet layer consisting of a rubber layer provided between the material layers, an extremely thin cloth-like material with a thickness of about 0.15 mm is placed in the middle of the rubber layer. The ski is made up of a sheet layer consisting of an ultra-thin rubber surface layer of about 50 μm thick that has affinity with adhesives by oxidation treatment etc. on both the upper and lower surfaces of the rubber layer. A ski characterized by being provided between material layers and bonded between the material layers. The ski according to claim 1, wherein the interlayer is between the core material layer and the reinforcing material layer. The ski according to claim 1, wherein the interlayers are interlayers of laterally laminated core materials.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16150683U JPS6069166U (en) | 1983-10-19 | 1983-10-19 | Skiing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16150683U JPS6069166U (en) | 1983-10-19 | 1983-10-19 | Skiing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6069166U JPS6069166U (en) | 1985-05-16 |
JPH0228942Y2 true JPH0228942Y2 (en) | 1990-08-02 |
Family
ID=30354920
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16150683U Granted JPS6069166U (en) | 1983-10-19 | 1983-10-19 | Skiing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6069166U (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5570275A (en) * | 1979-01-31 | 1980-05-27 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Ski and its preparation |
JPS5886183A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-05-23 | オリン・コ−ポレイシヨン | Ski |
-
1983
- 1983-10-19 JP JP16150683U patent/JPS6069166U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5570275A (en) * | 1979-01-31 | 1980-05-27 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Ski and its preparation |
JPS5886183A (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-05-23 | オリン・コ−ポレイシヨン | Ski |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6069166U (en) | 1985-05-16 |
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