JPH0228532B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0228532B2 JPH0228532B2 JP55026774A JP2677480A JPH0228532B2 JP H0228532 B2 JPH0228532 B2 JP H0228532B2 JP 55026774 A JP55026774 A JP 55026774A JP 2677480 A JP2677480 A JP 2677480A JP H0228532 B2 JPH0228532 B2 JP H0228532B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- cement
- water
- composition
- corrosion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- RAFRTSDUWORDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 3-chloropropanoate Chemical compound ClCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RAFRTSDUWORDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011372 high-strength concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008030 superplasticizer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 235000019976 tricalcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- BCAARMUWIRURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicalcium;oxocalcium;silicate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca]=O.[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BCAARMUWIRURQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910021534 tricalcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium silicate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium formate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEMHQNXVHVAHDN-UHFFFAOYSA-J [Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O Chemical compound [Cu+2].[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O VEMHQNXVHVAHDN-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 229940044172 calcium formate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004281 calcium formate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019255 calcium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Natural products O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- AGWMJKGGLUJAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;dicalcium;iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Fe+3] AGWMJKGGLUJAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005551 calcium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical class [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- HOOWDPSAHIOHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum tricalcium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca++].[Ca++].[Ca++] HOOWDPSAHIOHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 formaldehyde sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002826 nitrites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000580 poly(melamine) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/38—Fibrous materials; Whiskers
- C04B14/48—Metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
- C04B22/08—Acids or salts thereof
- C04B22/085—Acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen in the anion, e.g. nitrites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/60—Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2103/61—Corrosion inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1808579A | 1979-03-06 | 1979-03-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS55154368A JPS55154368A (en) | 1980-12-01 |
| JPH0228532B2 true JPH0228532B2 (es) | 1990-06-25 |
Family
ID=21786154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2677480A Granted JPS55154368A (en) | 1979-03-06 | 1980-03-05 | Anticorrosive concrete composition |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS55154368A (es) |
| AR (1) | AR227388A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | AT379364B (es) |
| AU (1) | AU528193B2 (es) |
| BE (1) | BE882110A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8001250A (es) |
| CH (1) | CH645872A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3005896A1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK157918C (es) |
| FI (1) | FI800677A (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2460901B1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2044241A (es) |
| HK (1) | HK67483A (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1193258B (es) |
| MX (1) | MX154260A (es) |
| MY (1) | MY8400341A (es) |
| NL (1) | NL8001206A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO151544C (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ192963A (es) |
| SE (1) | SE452454B (es) |
| SG (1) | SG48783G (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA801164B (es) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006016261A (ja) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-19 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 吹付け組成物、吹付けペースト、及びそれを用いた防錆処理方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4398959A (en) * | 1981-04-15 | 1983-08-16 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Mortar topping with calcium nitrite |
| US4466834A (en) * | 1983-01-03 | 1984-08-21 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Corrosion inhibiting additive for cement compositions |
| JPS60204683A (ja) * | 1984-03-29 | 1985-10-16 | 株式会社小野田 | 無機質材中の鋼材を防錆する方法 |
| US4829107A (en) * | 1988-02-24 | 1989-05-09 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Rice hull ash concrete admixture |
| US8691891B2 (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2014-04-08 | Arturo Solis Herrera | Cement mixture with significantly improved physicochemical and bacteriological properties that contains dopamelanin, precursors thereof, analogues thereof or derivatives thereof, as an additive |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3427175A (en) * | 1965-06-14 | 1969-02-11 | Grace W R & Co | Accelerator for portland cement |
| IT1076068B (it) * | 1976-06-28 | 1985-04-22 | Grace W R & Co | Composizione per proteggere dalla corrosione metallo in strutture a base di calcestruzzo,e metodo di suo impiego |
-
1980
- 1980-02-16 DE DE19803005896 patent/DE3005896A1/de active Granted
- 1980-02-18 IT IT19984/80A patent/IT1193258B/it active
- 1980-02-25 NZ NZ192963A patent/NZ192963A/xx unknown
- 1980-02-28 NL NL8001206A patent/NL8001206A/nl active Search and Examination
- 1980-02-29 ZA ZA00801164A patent/ZA801164B/xx unknown
- 1980-03-03 BR BR8001250A patent/BR8001250A/pt unknown
- 1980-03-04 AU AU56119/80A patent/AU528193B2/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-05 CH CH174780A patent/CH645872A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-05 NO NO800637A patent/NO151544C/no unknown
- 1980-03-05 FI FI800677A patent/FI800677A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-03-05 JP JP2677480A patent/JPS55154368A/ja active Granted
- 1980-03-05 GB GB8007542A patent/GB2044241A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-03-05 SE SE8001745A patent/SE452454B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-05 DK DK094780A patent/DK157918C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-05 FR FR8004963A patent/FR2460901B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-03-06 BE BE0/199696A patent/BE882110A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-06 MX MX181450A patent/MX154260A/es unknown
- 1980-03-06 AT AT0124180A patent/AT379364B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-03-06 AR AR280209A patent/AR227388A1/es active
-
1983
- 1983-08-10 SG SG48783A patent/SG48783G/en unknown
- 1983-12-15 HK HK674/83A patent/HK67483A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-12-30 MY MY341/84A patent/MY8400341A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006016261A (ja) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-19 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 吹付け組成物、吹付けペースト、及びそれを用いた防錆処理方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO800637L (no) | 1980-09-08 |
| DK157918C (da) | 1990-08-13 |
| AU5611980A (en) | 1980-09-11 |
| AU528193B2 (en) | 1983-04-21 |
| MX154260A (es) | 1987-06-29 |
| NO151544C (no) | 1985-05-02 |
| FI800677A (fi) | 1980-09-07 |
| NZ192963A (en) | 1982-05-25 |
| NO151544B (no) | 1985-01-14 |
| GB2044241A (en) | 1980-10-15 |
| MY8400341A (en) | 1984-12-31 |
| DE3005896C2 (es) | 1990-08-23 |
| ATA124180A (de) | 1985-05-15 |
| AR227388A1 (es) | 1982-10-29 |
| IT8019984A0 (it) | 1980-02-18 |
| IT1193258B (it) | 1988-06-15 |
| DK157918B (da) | 1990-03-05 |
| FR2460901A1 (fr) | 1981-01-30 |
| FR2460901B1 (fr) | 1985-12-27 |
| DK94780A (da) | 1980-09-07 |
| BE882110A (fr) | 1980-07-01 |
| SE452454B (sv) | 1987-11-30 |
| SG48783G (en) | 1984-07-27 |
| NL8001206A (nl) | 1980-09-09 |
| BR8001250A (pt) | 1980-12-23 |
| HK67483A (en) | 1983-12-23 |
| CH645872A5 (de) | 1984-10-31 |
| SE8001745L (es) | |
| JPS55154368A (en) | 1980-12-01 |
| AT379364B (de) | 1985-12-27 |
| DE3005896A1 (de) | 1980-09-18 |
| ZA801164B (en) | 1981-03-25 |
| GB2044241B (es) |
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