JPH02282676A - Cooled soft drinks supplying device - Google Patents

Cooled soft drinks supplying device

Info

Publication number
JPH02282676A
JPH02282676A JP10166689A JP10166689A JPH02282676A JP H02282676 A JPH02282676 A JP H02282676A JP 10166689 A JP10166689 A JP 10166689A JP 10166689 A JP10166689 A JP 10166689A JP H02282676 A JPH02282676 A JP H02282676A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
temperature
water
cooling
humidity
cooled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10166689A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2739339B2 (en
Inventor
Seikichi Endo
遠藤 誠吉
Yoritaka Shimokawa
下川 頼孝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hazama Ando Corp
Original Assignee
Hazama Gumi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hazama Gumi Ltd filed Critical Hazama Gumi Ltd
Priority to JP1101666A priority Critical patent/JP2739339B2/en
Publication of JPH02282676A publication Critical patent/JPH02282676A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2739339B2 publication Critical patent/JP2739339B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/02Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/14Sensors measuring the temperature outside the refrigerator or freezer

Landscapes

  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To supply a cooled soft drink at the most appropriate temperature in response to a surrounding temperature as well as a surrounding humidity by a method wherein the soft drink is controlled in such a way as it shows the most appropriate cooling temperature in response to the detected surrounding temperature and humidity. CONSTITUTION:Cooled water in a water storing tank 1 is monitored by a water temperature sensor 26 for its temperature and compared with the most appropriate cooling water temperature set by a control device 23 in response to a surrounding temperature and humidity detected by a temperature sensor 24 and a humidity sensor 25. In case that the cold water temperature detected by the water temperature sensor 26 is higher than a set temperature, a cooling device 19 is driven until it shows the set temperature. In turn, in case that the detected cooled water temperature is lower than a set temperature, the water is cooled up to such a temperature as one reached by the heater accompanying with the cooling device 19. The cooled soft drink can be supplied at the optimum temperature in response to the surrounding temperature and humidity and thus the soft drink can be supplied at the state where the most delicious taste can be felt.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 この発明は、飲料水、ジュース、ビール等の飲料を冷却
して供給するだめの冷却飲料供給装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a cooling beverage supply device for cooling and supplying beverages such as drinking water, juice, beer, etc.

く従来の技術〉 例えば、人が集まるデパート、工場、″S務所、駅など
においては、冷却飲料を供給する装置が設置され、サー
ビスに供されている。ウォータークーラーと称される従
来一般の冷却飲料水供給装置は、蒸発冷媒を圧縮する圧
縮機と、圧縮された蒸発冷媒を凝縮して液化する凝縮機
と、液化された冷媒を再び蒸発させて冷却タンク内の飲
料水を冷却する冷却器とを備えている。また、冷却した
ジュース、ビール等を供給するショーケースや自動販売
機などにおいては、内蔵された冷凍機によってこれら商
品が冷却されている。
For example, in department stores, factories, offices, stations, etc. where people gather, devices that supply chilled beverages are installed and provided for service. The chilled drinking water supply system consists of a compressor that compresses evaporative refrigerant, a condenser that condenses the compressed evaporative refrigerant and liquefies it, and a refrigeration machine that evaporates the liquefied refrigerant again to cool the drinking water in the cooling tank. In addition, in showcases and vending machines that supply chilled juice, beer, etc., these products are cooled by built-in refrigerators.

〈発明が解決しようとする課題〉 これら冷却された飲料水、ジュース、ビール等は通常一
般の人がおいしいと感じる温度(適温)がある。例えば
冷却水は10度(セラ氏、以下同じ)前後が適温とされ
、ウォータークーラーには冷却水をこの温度に保つ自動
温度調節機が備えられている。
<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> These chilled drinking water, juices, beer, etc. usually have a temperature (appropriate temperature) at which the general public finds them delicious. For example, the optimum temperature for cooling water is around 10 degrees (Serra, hereinafter the same), and water coolers are equipped with automatic temperature regulators that keep the cooling water at this temperature.

しかしながら、人がおいしいと感じる冷却水の温度は、
外気温に大きく影響されることが分かってきた。例えば
「空気調和衛生工学」第57巻第11号の小島論文によ
れば、第4図に示すように、飲料水温度が10度〜15
度の場合、この温度が最適と感じるのは平均気温が25
度を越える7月から8月中旬までであり、そのiii 
f&の平均気温が20度〜25度の範囲で推移する5月
から7月までおよび8月中旬から9月中旬までの間の期
間は、「量適とまではいかないがまあ良い」とされる。
However, the temperature of cooling water that people find delicious is
It has become clear that it is greatly affected by the outside temperature. For example, according to Kojima's paper in "Air Conditioning and Sanitation Engineering" Volume 57, No. 11, as shown in Figure 4, drinking water temperature is 10 to 15 degrees
In the case of degrees, the optimum temperature is the average temperature of 25 degrees.
It is from July to mid-August that exceeds the limit, and iii
The period from May to July and from mid-August to mid-September, when the average temperature of f& is in the range of 20 to 25 degrees, is said to be ``fairly good, although not suitable in quantity.'' .

また、平均気温が15度から20度の範囲で推移する4
月から5月まで、および9月中旬から10月中旬までの
間は、「普通」とされ5+れ以外の季節では、「不可」
または逆に「暖かい」と感じられてしまう。これら外気
温と冷却水温度との関係は、室温と冷却水温度について
も同様の関係と考えられる。また、ジュースやビール等
の冷却温度についても同様と考えられる。なお同じ周囲
温度であっても湿度の低い時には湿度が高い時よりも若
干高めの水温でもおいしく感じられる。
In addition, the average temperature fluctuates between 15 degrees and 20 degrees.
From March to May and from mid-September to mid-October, it is considered "normal," and in seasons other than 5+, it is "not possible."
Or conversely, it feels "warm". The relationship between the outside air temperature and the cooling water temperature is considered to be similar to the relationship between the room temperature and the cooling water temperature. It is also believed that the same applies to the cooling temperature of juice, beer, etc. Even if the ambient temperature is the same, when the humidity is low, water at a slightly higher temperature will taste better than when the humidity is high.

そこでこの発明の目的は、周囲温湿度に応じて冷却飲料
を最適温度で供給することのできる冷却飲料供給装置を
提供することである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a chilled beverage supply device that can supply chilled beverages at an optimal temperature depending on ambient temperature and humidity.

く課題を解決するための手段〉 この発明による冷却飲料供給装置は、第1図に示すよう
に、周囲温湿度を検出する温湿度検出手段lOOと、温
度設定手段200と、温度設定手段200からの出力に
基ずいて冷却装置400を制御する制御手段300とを
備えている。
Means for Solving the Problems As shown in FIG. control means 300 for controlling the cooling device 400 based on the output of the cooling device 400.

〈作用〉 0により飲料の最適冷却温度が設定され、この設定温度
になるように制御手段300が冷却装置400を卸目卸
する。
<Operation> The optimal cooling temperature of the beverage is set by 0, and the control means 300 controls the cooling device 400 so as to reach this set temperature.

〈実施例〉 第2図にはこの発明による冷却飲料供給装置の一実施例
が示されている。符合Iは貯水タンクを示し、この貯水
タンクlから同貯水タンク1に戻る水路2が形成されて
いる。この水路2には開閉弁3、複数の水栓4、開閉弁
5、循環ポンプ6、開閉弁7、逆止弁8.冷却コイル1
5、そして開閉弁IOが順次接続されている。逆止弁8
と冷1,11コイル15との間の水路には逆上弁11お
よび制御弁12を介して高架水W!13が接続され、制
御弁12は、貯水タンク1に設けられたレベルスイッチ
14により開閉制御される。
<Embodiment> FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the chilled beverage dispensing apparatus according to the present invention. Reference numeral I indicates a water storage tank, and a waterway 2 returning from this water storage tank l to the same water storage tank 1 is formed. This waterway 2 includes an on-off valve 3, a plurality of faucets 4, an on-off valve 5, a circulation pump 6, an on-off valve 7, a check valve 8. cooling coil 1
5, and the on-off valves IO are connected in sequence. Check valve 8
The elevated water W! 13 is connected, and the opening and closing of the control valve 12 is controlled by a level switch 14 provided in the water storage tank 1.

熱交換器9の一端は、開閉弁16、制御弁17、開閉弁
18を通って冷却装置19に接続され、熱交換器9の他
端は、開閉弁20.循環ポンプ21、開閉弁22を通っ
て冷却装置19に接続されている。冷却装置19には加
熱器が(i随している。1)u閉弁20と循環ポンプ2
1との間の水路は、制御弁17に接続されている。
One end of the heat exchanger 9 is connected to a cooling device 19 through an on-off valve 16, a control valve 17, and an on-off valve 18, and the other end of the heat exchanger 9 is connected to an on-off valve 20. It is connected to the cooling device 19 through a circulation pump 21 and an on-off valve 22. The cooling device 19 is equipped with a heater (1) u-closing valve 20 and circulation pump 2.
1 is connected to a control valve 17.

制御弁17および冷却装置19は、制御装置23の出力
によって制御され、制御装置23には温度センサ24、
湿度センサ25.貯水タンクlに設けられた水温センサ
26および設定温度手動切り替えスイッチ27からの信
号が入力される。
The control valve 17 and the cooling device 19 are controlled by the output of a control device 23, and the control device 23 includes a temperature sensor 24,
Humidity sensor 25. Signals from a water temperature sensor 26 and a manual set temperature changeover switch 27 provided in the water storage tank 1 are input.

制御装置23は、第3図に示すように、CPUROM、
RAM、丁/F等からなるマイクロコンピュータを備え
ている。ROMには、周囲温度と最適冷却水温度との関
係であれば例えば次のように記憶されている。この温度
関係はもつと細か(設定してもよい。
As shown in FIG. 3, the control device 23 includes a CPUROM,
It is equipped with a microcomputer consisting of RAM, D/F, etc. For example, the relationship between the ambient temperature and the optimum cooling water temperature is stored in the ROM as follows. This temperature relationship is quite detailed (it may be set).

周叶?晶度       最適冷却水温度30P!〜3
5度    15度〜25度25度〜30度     
10度〜13度20度〜25度      7度〜10
度RA Mはこのような固定データとは別に設定温度を
自由に書き込みおよび読み出しするために使用される。
Zhou Ye? Crystallinity Optimum cooling water temperature 30P! ~3
5 degrees 15 degrees ~ 25 degrees 25 degrees ~ 30 degrees
10 degrees ~ 13 degrees 20 degrees ~ 25 degrees 7 degrees ~ 10 degrees
The temperature RAM is used to freely write and read set temperatures in addition to such fixed data.

T/Fには、温度センサ24、湿度センサ25、水温セ
ンサ26、および設定温度を手動で任意に切り替えるた
めの切り替えスイッチ27からの信号が人力され、また
I/Fからは冷却水が設定された温度になるように制御
弁17と冷却装置19を制御する信号が出力される。
Signals from the temperature sensor 24, humidity sensor 25, water temperature sensor 26, and changeover switch 27 for manually arbitrarily switching the set temperature are input to the T/F, and cooling water is set from the I/F. A signal is output to control the control valve 17 and the cooling device 19 so that the temperature reaches the specified temperature.

次にこの冷却飲料供給装置の作用について説明する。高
架水槽13から供給された飲料水は、熱交換器9内部の
冷却コイル15によって冷却される。熱交換器9内には
、冷却装置19内で製造された冷却媒体(水、ブライン
等)が供給され、冷却コイル15内に供給された飲料水
の熱を奪って飲料水を冷却する。冷却された飲料水は、
一部貯水タンクl内に貯留され、水路を通って水栓4か
ら適宜使用者に供給され、残余の冷却水は再び冷却コイ
ル15内に戻されて冷却される。なお冷却媒体には、冷
凍機からの冷媒ガスを使用し、熱交換器9を直接膨張形
の蒸発器とした冷却方式も可能である。貯水タンク1内
の水量はレベルスイッチ14によって監視され、一定量
以下になるとレベルスイッチ14からの信号により制御
弁12が開動作して新たな飲料水が供給される。
Next, the operation of this chilled beverage supply device will be explained. Drinking water supplied from the elevated water tank 13 is cooled by a cooling coil 15 inside the heat exchanger 9. A cooling medium (water, brine, etc.) produced in the cooling device 19 is supplied into the heat exchanger 9, and cools the drinking water by removing heat from the drinking water supplied into the cooling coil 15. Chilled drinking water is
A portion of the cooling water is stored in the water storage tank 1 and supplied to the user from the faucet 4 through the water channel, and the remaining cooling water is returned to the cooling coil 15 for cooling. Note that a cooling method in which refrigerant gas from a refrigerator is used as the cooling medium and the heat exchanger 9 is a direct expansion type evaporator is also possible. The amount of water in the water storage tank 1 is monitored by a level switch 14, and when the amount falls below a certain level, a signal from the level switch 14 causes the control valve 12 to open and new drinking water is supplied.

また、貯水タンク1内の冷却水は、その温度が水温セン
サ26により監視されており、温度センサ24と湿度セ
ンサ25により検出された周囲温湿度に基ずいて制御装
置23により設定された最適冷却水温度と比較される。
Further, the temperature of the cooling water in the water storage tank 1 is monitored by a water temperature sensor 26, and the optimal cooling is set by the control device 23 based on the ambient temperature and humidity detected by the temperature sensor 24 and the humidity sensor 25. Compared to water temperature.

水温センサ26により検出された冷却水温度が設定温度
よりも高い時には、その設定温度になるまで冷却装置1
9を駆動する。また検出された冷却水温度が設定温度よ
りも低い時には冷却装置19に付随する加熱器によりそ
の設定温度になるまで加熱される。
When the cooling water temperature detected by the water temperature sensor 26 is higher than the set temperature, the cooling device 1
Drive 9. Further, when the detected cooling water temperature is lower than the set temperature, the heater attached to the cooling device 19 heats the coolant until it reaches the set temperature.

水温センサ26は、貯水タンク1に設けるのではなく、
貯水タンク1から出て当該貯水タンク1に戻るまでの水
路2のいずれの部分に設けてもよい。
The water temperature sensor 26 is not provided in the water storage tank 1, but
It may be provided in any part of the waterway 2 from leaving the water storage tank 1 to returning to the water storage tank 1.

前記実施例は、この発明を冷却飲料水供給装置に適用し
た例であるが、この発明はジュース、ビール等の他の冷
却飲料のためのショーケースや自動販売機などにも適用
することができるものである。
Although the above embodiment is an example in which the present invention is applied to a chilled drinking water supply device, the present invention can also be applied to showcases, vending machines, etc. for other chilled drinks such as juice and beer. It is something.

〈発明の効果〉 以上のように、この発明による冷却飲料供給袋を最適に
設定する温度設定手段と、温度設定手段からの出力に基
ずいて冷却装置を制御する制御手段とを備えているので
、周囲温湿度に応じて冷却飲料を最適温度で供給するこ
とができ、冷却飲料をもっともおいしいと感じられる状
態で提供することができる。
<Effects of the Invention> As described above, the chilled beverage supply bag according to the present invention is equipped with a temperature setting means for optimally setting the temperature, and a control means for controlling the cooling device based on the output from the temperature setting means. The chilled beverage can be supplied at the optimum temperature depending on the ambient temperature and humidity, and the chilled beverage can be provided in the most delicious state.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、この発明の全体構成を示す機能ブロック図、
第2図はこの発明の一実施例に係る冷却飲料供給装置の
概略構成図、第3図はこの発明の一実施例における制御
装置のブロック図、第4図は気温とおいしいと感じられ
る冷却水温度との関係を示すグラフである。 1・・・貯水タンク、    2・・・水路4・・・水
栓、   9・・・熱交換器13・・・高架水槽、  
 14・・・レベルスイッチ、   15・・・冷却コ
イル、  19・・・冷却装置、   23・・・制御
装置 24・・・温度センサ  25・・・湿度センサ26・
・・水温センサ、   27・・・切り替えスイッチ。
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing the overall configuration of this invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a chilled beverage dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a control device in an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 4 is a diagram showing temperature and delicious cooling water. It is a graph showing the relationship with temperature. 1...Water tank, 2...Waterway 4...Water faucet, 9...Heat exchanger 13...Elevated water tank,
14... Level switch, 15... Cooling coil, 19... Cooling device, 23... Control device 24... Temperature sensor 25... Humidity sensor 26.
...Water temperature sensor, 27...Switch switch.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 周囲温度と周囲湿度とを検出する温湿度検出手段と、前
記温湿度検出手段からの出力に基ずいて飲料の冷却温度
を最適に設定する温度設定手段と、前記温度設定手段か
らの出力に基ずいて冷却装置を制御する制御手段とをそ
なえた冷却飲料供給装置。
temperature and humidity detection means for detecting ambient temperature and ambient humidity; temperature setting means for optimally setting the cooling temperature of the beverage based on the output from the temperature and humidity detection means; A chilled beverage dispensing device comprising: a control means for controlling a chiller by controlling the chiller.
JP1101666A 1989-04-24 1989-04-24 Cooling drinking water supply device Expired - Fee Related JP2739339B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1101666A JP2739339B2 (en) 1989-04-24 1989-04-24 Cooling drinking water supply device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1101666A JP2739339B2 (en) 1989-04-24 1989-04-24 Cooling drinking water supply device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02282676A true JPH02282676A (en) 1990-11-20
JP2739339B2 JP2739339B2 (en) 1998-04-15

Family

ID=14306697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1101666A Expired - Fee Related JP2739339B2 (en) 1989-04-24 1989-04-24 Cooling drinking water supply device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2739339B2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0273492A (en) * 1988-09-09 1990-03-13 Kubota Ltd Internal temperature control method for automatic vending machine of food/drink commodities

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0273492A (en) * 1988-09-09 1990-03-13 Kubota Ltd Internal temperature control method for automatic vending machine of food/drink commodities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2739339B2 (en) 1998-04-15

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