JPH0227914Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0227914Y2 JPH0227914Y2 JP1987067729U JP6772987U JPH0227914Y2 JP H0227914 Y2 JPH0227914 Y2 JP H0227914Y2 JP 1987067729 U JP1987067729 U JP 1987067729U JP 6772987 U JP6772987 U JP 6772987U JP H0227914 Y2 JPH0227914 Y2 JP H0227914Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- faucet
- ultraviolet
- germicidal lamp
- water
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、殺菌水を放出するシヤワーまたは蛇
口を含む流路末端の汚染防止装置に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a contamination prevention device at the end of a flow path that includes a shower or faucet that discharges sterile water.
従来、例えば手術時の手洗、医療器具の洗浄等
に使用する所謂殺菌水は、水道水等の未処理水を
処理装置内の紫外線殺菌灯の周囲に流し、例えば
波長254nmの紫外線を照射して順次殺菌処理を受
けながらシヤワー口または蛇口(以下蛇口とい
う)から放水されるようになつている。 Conventionally, so-called sterilized water used for washing hands during surgery, cleaning medical instruments, etc. is produced by flowing untreated water such as tap water around an ultraviolet germicidal lamp in a treatment device and irradiating it with ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 254 nm, for example. Water is discharged from a shower spout or faucet (hereinafter referred to as a faucet) while being sequentially sterilized.
上述の例では、放水を続けている限り、蛇口の
内面及び先端部も洗浄されているので、殆ど問題
はないが、一旦放水を中止すると、蛇口内部の殺
菌水は空気と置換され、その空気と共に細菌が蛇
口内部に侵入付着し、蛇口が汚染されるという欠
点があつた。 In the above example, as long as water continues to be sprayed, the inner surface and tip of the faucet are also cleaned, so there is almost no problem, but once water is stopped, the sterilized water inside the faucet is replaced with air, and that air At the same time, there was a drawback that bacteria could enter and adhere to the inside of the faucet, contaminating the faucet.
これを回避するために、蛇口内面を常時照射す
る紫外線殺菌灯を別個に設けたものが知られてい
るが、この例では複数の殺菌灯を用いるので、そ
れだけ装置が複雑高価になり、また蛇口の先端
部、特にその外周面の汚染を防止できない欠点が
あつた。 To avoid this, it is known to install a separate ultraviolet germicidal lamp that constantly irradiates the inner surface of the faucet, but in this example, multiple germicidal lamps are used, which makes the device complicated and expensive. The disadvantage was that it was not possible to prevent contamination of the tip end, especially the outer circumferential surface.
本考案はかかる点に鑑み、共通の紫外線殺菌灯
を以て、流路末端内の水並びに蛇口の内面及び外
面に対する殺菌処理を同時になし得るようにした
ものである。 In view of this, the present invention is designed to simultaneously sterilize the water in the end of the flow path and the inner and outer surfaces of the faucet using a common ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
以下、図面を参照して本考案について詳述す
る。第1図は本考案の一実施例の全体を、第2図
はその要部を示すが、図において1はU字形紫外
線殺菌灯であり、その下方に蛇口2及びその側壁
2aに連結された末端直管3が配置される。蛇口
の側壁2aはステンレス鋼製であつて、蓋板2
b、多数の小径透孔を有するシヤワー板2c及び
直管3は紫外線を透過するふつ素樹脂から成り、
これらとは側壁とは水密に接合されている。殺菌
灯、蛇口及び末端直管は適当な材質と形状の外被
4に囲まれており、それぞれ安定器5もしくは電
磁バルブ6を経て外部の電源もしくは給水管に接
続される。7はこれらの安定器等の収容函であつ
て、前面に螢光灯8及び鏡9が取付けてある。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 shows the whole of one embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 shows its main parts. In the figure, 1 is a U-shaped ultraviolet germicidal lamp, and below it is connected to a faucet 2 and its side wall 2a. A terminal straight tube 3 is arranged. The side wall 2a of the faucet is made of stainless steel, and the lid plate 2
b. The shower plate 2c and the straight pipe 3 having a large number of small-diameter through holes are made of fluorine resin that transmits ultraviolet rays,
These are watertightly joined to the side walls. The germicidal lamp, the faucet, and the end straight pipe are surrounded by a jacket 4 of suitable material and shape, and are connected to an external power source or water supply pipe via a ballast 5 or a solenoid valve 6, respectively. Reference numeral 7 denotes a housing box for these ballasts, etc., and a fluorescent lamp 8 and a mirror 9 are attached to the front.
なお、殺菌灯の照射効率を高めるため、外被4
の内面は紫外線反射鏡となつており、また殺菌灯
の点検等のため、外被4の上部は開閉可能な構造
となつている。 In addition, in order to increase the irradiation efficiency of the germicidal lamp, the outer cover 4
The inner surface of the outer cover 4 is an ultraviolet reflecting mirror, and the upper part of the outer cover 4 can be opened and closed for purposes such as inspecting the germicidal lamp.
本考案装置の動作について説明すると、紫外線
殺菌灯1は常時点灯されており、この殺菌灯1に
対向する蓋板2と、シヤワー板2c及び末端直管
3が紫外線透過性であるから、蛇口2並びに末端
直管3の内部が殺菌灯1からの紫外線によつて常
時照射されると共に、蛇口2の内部を透過した紫
外線がシヤワー板2cの内面及び外面に常時照射
されており、細菌に汚染されることはない。 To explain the operation of the device of the present invention, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 1 is always on, and since the lid plate 2 facing the germicidal lamp 1, the shower plate 2c, and the straight end pipe 3 are transparent to ultraviolet rays, the faucet 2 In addition, the inside of the straight end pipe 3 is constantly irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the germicidal lamp 1, and the inside and outside surfaces of the shower plate 2c are constantly irradiated with the ultraviolet rays that have passed through the inside of the faucet 2, so that they are not contaminated with bacteria. It never happens.
フートスイツチもしくは光電式近接スイツチ
(共に図示せず)等に制御されて電磁弁6が開か
れると、これを通つて水が末端直管3に流入し、
直管3及び蛇口2を流れる間に殺菌灯1からの紫
外線を照射されて殺菌され、シヤワー板2cの多
数の小径透孔から流出して前述の手洗等に使用さ
れる。手洗等の終了後に電磁弁6が閉じると、蛇
口2の内部には殺菌水と置換した空気が侵入する
が、上述の電磁弁開放前の場合と同様に細菌に汚
染されることはない。 When the solenoid valve 6 is opened under the control of a foot switch or a photoelectric proximity switch (both not shown), water flows into the straight end pipe 3 through it.
While flowing through the straight pipe 3 and faucet 2, it is irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the germicidal lamp 1 to be sterilized, and flows out through a large number of small-diameter through holes in the shower plate 2c to be used for the above-mentioned hand washing and the like. When the solenoid valve 6 is closed after washing hands, etc., air replaced with sterile water enters the inside of the faucet 2, but the faucet 2 is not contaminated with bacteria as in the case before the solenoid valve is opened.
なお、蛇口側壁2aは合成樹脂製でもよく、紫
外線透過性であつてもよいことはいうまでもな
い。 It goes without saying that the faucet side wall 2a may be made of synthetic resin and may be transparent to ultraviolet rays.
第3図に本考案の他の実施例を示すが、殺菌灯
1を紫外線透過性の円錐状蛇口2の上方前側に設
けた他は、前述の実施例と同様である。 FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the present invention, which is similar to the previous embodiment except that the germicidal lamp 1 is provided above and in front of the conical faucet 2 that is transparent to ultraviolet light.
また、以上の実施例に共通して、紫外線照射流
路を長くするため、末端直管3を屈曲管もしくは
螺施管に換えて、殺菌灯の下方もしくはそれを囲
むように配置してもよい。更に、被処理水の流路
に精密フイルタ等を加設すれば、殺菌水内に死菌
が混入することがなくなる。 In addition, in common with the above embodiments, in order to lengthen the ultraviolet irradiation flow path, the straight end pipe 3 may be replaced with a bent pipe or a threaded pipe, and may be arranged below or surrounding the sterilizing lamp. . Furthermore, if a precision filter or the like is added to the flow path of the water to be treated, dead bacteria will not be mixed into the sterilized water.
以上詳述のように、本考案においては、流路末
端部分の蛇口と、多数の小径透孔を有する底板と
が、常時点灯される紫外線殺菌灯の下方に配設さ
れ、かつ、その底板と、蛇口の少なくとも紫外線
殺菌灯に対向する部分とが紫外線透過性材料で作
られているから、共通の紫外線殺菌灯を以て、流
路末端内の水ならびに蛇口の底板の内外両面の汚
染を同時に防止することができる。 As detailed above, in the present invention, the faucet at the end of the flow path and the bottom plate having a large number of small-diameter through holes are arranged below the ultraviolet germicidal lamp that is always on, and the bottom plate Since at least the part of the faucet facing the UV germicidal lamp is made of UV-transparent material, a common UV germicidal lamp can simultaneously prevent contamination of the water in the end of the flow path and both the inside and outside of the bottom plate of the faucet. be able to.
第1図乃至第3図は本考案の実施例の略線図で
ある。
1は紫外線殺菌灯、2は蛇口、2cはシヤワー
板、5は安定器、である。
1 to 3 are schematic diagrams of embodiments of the present invention. 1 is an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, 2 is a faucet, 2c is a shower board, and 5 is a ballast.
Claims (1)
線が外部から照射される流路末端部分とを有する
流体末端汚染防止装置において、 上記流路末端部分の蛇口は上記紫外線殺菌灯の
下方に配設されると共に、多数の小径透孔を穿設
された紫外線透過性の底板を有し、 上記蛇口の少くとも上記紫外線殺菌灯に対向す
る部分を紫外線透過性材料から形成し、 上記蛇口の内部を透過した紫外線が上記底板の
内面及び外面に常時照射されるようにしたことを
特徴とする流体末端汚染防止装置。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] In a fluid end contamination prevention device having an ultraviolet germicidal lamp and a flow path end portion to which ultraviolet light from the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is externally irradiated, The faucet is disposed below the germicidal lamp and has an ultraviolet-transparent bottom plate with a large number of small diameter holes, and at least the part of the faucet facing the ultraviolet germicidal lamp is made of an ultraviolet-transparent material. A fluid end contamination prevention device characterized in that the ultraviolet rays that have passed through the interior of the faucet are constantly irradiated onto the inner and outer surfaces of the bottom plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987067729U JPH0227914Y2 (en) | 1987-05-06 | 1987-05-06 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987067729U JPH0227914Y2 (en) | 1987-05-06 | 1987-05-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62183595U JPS62183595U (en) | 1987-11-21 |
JPH0227914Y2 true JPH0227914Y2 (en) | 1990-07-26 |
Family
ID=30906907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987067729U Expired JPH0227914Y2 (en) | 1987-05-06 | 1987-05-06 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0227914Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2662798B2 (en) * | 1988-05-23 | 1997-10-15 | 株式会社豊振科学産業所 | Flow path terminal contamination prevention device |
NL1012389C1 (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-12-19 | Remmen Uv Techniek Van | Ultraviolet lamp and shower head with a lamp. |
JP4527849B2 (en) * | 2000-05-29 | 2010-08-18 | 東西化学産業株式会社 | Liquid ejection device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57113884A (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1982-07-15 | Teijin Ltd | Ultraviolet water sterilizer |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5916154Y2 (en) * | 1980-03-08 | 1984-05-12 | フナコシ薬品株式会社 | Water spray device for sterile water |
-
1987
- 1987-05-06 JP JP1987067729U patent/JPH0227914Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57113884A (en) * | 1981-01-07 | 1982-07-15 | Teijin Ltd | Ultraviolet water sterilizer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62183595U (en) | 1987-11-21 |
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