JPH02275791A - Device for preparing lime fertilizer from distillation waste solution of second glass shochu - Google Patents
Device for preparing lime fertilizer from distillation waste solution of second glass shochuInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02275791A JPH02275791A JP1096076A JP9607689A JPH02275791A JP H02275791 A JPH02275791 A JP H02275791A JP 1096076 A JP1096076 A JP 1096076A JP 9607689 A JP9607689 A JP 9607689A JP H02275791 A JPH02275791 A JP H02275791A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- waste solution
- tank
- shochu
- lime milk
- flocculated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000020083 shōchū Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003311 flocculating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
- C05F5/008—Waste from biochemical processing of material, e.g. fermentation, breweries
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
- C05D3/02—Calcareous fertilisers from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（イ） 産業−１二の利用分野
この発明は、乙類焼酎蒸溜廃液を消石灰肥料化して、乙
類焼酎製造工程で多量に排出する廃液を、有効利用した
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (a) Industry-12 Field of Application This invention effectively utilizes the waste liquid discharged in large quantities in the process of producing Type O shochu by turning it into slaked lime fertilizer from the distillation waste liquid of Type O shochu. be.
（ロ） 従来の技術
鹿児島県・宮崎県南部で生産される、乙類焼酎の殆どが
穀類を原料に生産されている。(b) Conventional technology Most of the Otsu-type shochu produced in southern Kagoshima and Miyazaki prefectures is produced using grains as raw materials.
亦、その生産工程で発生する乙類焼酎蒸溜廃液鼠は約１
４万ｋ ｌに及んでいる。In addition, the amount of shochu distillation waste generated during the production process is approximately 1
It amounts to 40,000 kiloliters.
処が、多量に排出する蒸溜廃液の処理技術は今もって確
立されて届らず、
ｌ）山・野・畠に投棄している。However, the treatment technology for distillation waste, which is discharged in large quantities, has not yet been established, and l) the waste is dumped into mountains, fields, and fields.
２） 海洋投棄している。2) Dumping into the ocean.
３）豚等の飼料に引き取って貰う。3) Have them adopted as feed for pigs, etc.
等の方法で、処理を行っている。Processing is performed using methods such as
しかし、これ等の方法であると、■）に対しては不法投
棄が後を断たず、２）の海洋投史には廃液ｌ ｍ Ｚ当
たり三千円〜五千円の費用が、かかって経営を圧迫して
居り、３）の飼料とする方法は、輪大肉に対抗して、肉
質の、；−７品質化がＩＩすばれて、配合飼料を利用す
る酪農家が増え、引き取り手が無くなって来たのが実状
である。However, with these methods, there is no end to illegal dumping of ①), and ①) ocean dumping costs 3,000 to 5,000 yen per lmZ of waste liquid. As a result, the number of dairy farmers using compound feed has increased, and the number of dairy farmers has increased. The reality is that it has disappeared.
（ハ） 発明が解決しようとする問題点この発明は、乙
類焼酎蒸溜廃液を石灰肥料化して酸性土壌である、鹿児
島・南部宮崎シラス台地の土壌改良剤として、安価に提
供する事を目的としている。(C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention The purpose of this invention is to provide a low-cost soil improvement agent for the Shirasu Plateau in southern Miyazaki, Kagoshima, which has acidic soil by converting Type O shochu distillation waste into lime fertilizer. There is.
（ニ） 問題点を解決しようとｒるト段乙類焼耐菖蒲廃
液は、濃１又１％１ｉｉｉ後の１１１６沃乳を加えると
、よく凝集する。この・１ｆは鹿児島県工業技術センタ
ーや、実施例より実証されて居り、排出後、廃液が未だ
暖かい時の方がよく凝集すると言う結果を得ている。(d) In an attempt to solve the problem, the waste liquid of iris resistant to burning in the second stage coagulates well when 1116 milk after concentration 1 or 1% 1iii is added. This 1f has been proven by the Kagoshima Prefectural Industrial Technology Center and by examples, and results have been obtained that the waste liquid coagulates better when it is still warm after being discharged.
本発明は、この点に着目して構成された装置で、排出さ
れた廃液は、即時に（１）の廃液タンクより（２）の廃
液ポンプで（３）の混合弁に送る、 一方（４）の消石
灰乳タンクで作った１％ｔＦＩ後の消石灰乳を（５）の
消石灰乳ポンプで（３）の混合弁に送り廃液と石灰乳と
を混合させる。この混合液は、次の（６）凝集タンクに
送られ、１〜２分かけて凝集を促進させた後、（７）の
回転ドラムスクリーンに送られる。この回転ドラムスク
リーンは、１回１．５〜２分の速さで回転して居るので
、凝集塊は次第に大きくなり、水分は表面に浮いて来る
。浮いた水分は、１ ｍ／ｍの目・２ｍ１ｍの目・３
ｍ／ｍの目をもつ、ドラムスクリーンにより固液分離後
、水分はｒ部（８）の、ろ液槽に落下し、（９）のドレ
ンから排出される。The present invention is a device constructed with attention to this point, in which the discharged waste liquid is immediately sent from the waste liquid tank (1) to the mixing valve (3) by the waste liquid pump (2), while the waste liquid (4) The 1% tFI slaked lime milk produced in the slaked lime milk tank of ) is sent to the mixing valve of (3) using the slaked lime milk pump of (5) to mix the waste liquid and lime milk. This liquid mixture is sent to the next (6) aggregation tank, and after promoting aggregation over 1 to 2 minutes, it is sent to the rotating drum screen (7). Since this rotating drum screen rotates at a speed of 1.5 to 2 minutes at a time, the agglomerates gradually become larger and water floats to the surface. The floating water is 1 m/m mesh, 2 m, 1 m mesh, 3
After solid-liquid separation by a drum screen with m/m mesh, water falls into the filtrate tank in part r (8) and is discharged from the drain in (9).
７〜８分の後にスクリーン＋ｊｉｊ部に出た凝集塊は、
（ｌＯ）のベルト式脱水機に落ら込み脱水され、石灰肥
料となる。The aggregates that appeared on the screen + jij part after 7 to 8 minutes were
(lO) is dropped into a belt-type dehydrator and dehydrated to become lime fertilizer.
石灰肥料の含水率は、７５％前後である。The moisture content of lime fertilizer is around 75%.
（ホ） 作用及び効果
上記の構成をなす装置で、実際に１年間Ｉ升ビン２０万
本の生産工場、即ち、２千石玉場の廃液を処理すると、
乙類焼酎菖蒲期間は大体１００〜２００口間であるから
、２千石王場のＩ ｌ−ｊの廃液量は大体４〜８ ｍ’
／日 となり、含水率７５％迄脱水した場合の消６灰肥
料は廃ｉ＆Ｉｍ’当たり２５〜５０ ｋｇ／ｍ’で、従
って廃液量４〜８ ｍコ／１−」では１日ｌＯＯ〜４０
０ｋｇの生産１ｄとなる。(E) Actions and Effects When the device with the above configuration is actually used to treat waste liquid from a factory that produces 200,000 Isho bottles per year, that is, 2,000 Koku Tamaba,
Since the period of shochu iris is approximately 100 to 200, the amount of waste liquid from I l-j of 2,000 Koku Oba is approximately 4 to 8 m'.
/day, and the ash fertilizer when dehydrated to a moisture content of 75% is 25 to 50 kg/m' per waste i&Im', so if the amount of waste liquid is 4 to 8 m/1', the amount of ash fertilizer is 25 to 50 kg/m' per day.
Production of 0 kg will be 1 d.
これ等は冬期に／ラス台地の牧草地に搬入し、春迄には
土壌改良剤として散布される。These are brought to pastures on the Ras Plateau during the winter and sprayed as soil conditioners by spring.
この処理費用は廃液１ｍ １当たり。千五百円位ですみ
、本発明により、乙類焼酎菖蒲廃液処理方法として大き
な作用・効果を得るｉｌ「が出来た。This treatment cost is per 1 m of waste liquid. It costs about 1,500 yen, and with the present invention, an il" has been created that has great functions and effects as a method for treating Otsu-class shochu iris waste liquid.
くべ） 図面のＩＩＩ Ｉｌｌな説明
図はこの発明の装置を構成する各機器をン４＜すらので
ある。The explanatory diagrams in the drawings show each device constituting the apparatus of the present invention.
第一図 （ｌＯ） （ＩＩ） （Ｉ２） （目） 廃液タンク 廃液ポンプ 混合弁 消石灰乳タンク 消石灰乳ポンプ 凝集タンク 回転ドラムスクリーン ろ液槽 ドレン ベルト式脱水機 減速機 攪拌機 ベルト式脱水機ろ布 駆動機 脱水ケーキホ１．パーFigure 1 (lO) (II) (I2) (eye) waste liquid tank waste pump mixing valve slaked lime milk tank slaked lime breast pump flocculation tank rotating drum screen filtrate tank drain belt type dehydrator Decelerator stirrer Belt type dehydrator filter cloth driving machine Dehydrated cake ho1. par
Claims (1)
乳をよく混ぜ合わせ、（６）の凝集タンクで凝集させた
後、（７）の回転ドラムスクリーンに送って、凝集塊表
面水分の水切りを行い、（１０）のベルト式脱水機で脱
水を行い、含水率７５％前後の消石灰肥料とする装置。The Otsu-type shochu distillation waste liquid and slaked milk with a concentration of around 1% are thoroughly mixed in the mixing valve (3), flocculated in the flocculation tank (6), and then sent to the rotating drum screen (7) to collect aggregates. A device that drains surface moisture and dehydrates it using the belt-type dehydrator (10) to produce slaked lime fertilizer with a moisture content of around 75%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1096076A JPH02275791A (en) | 1989-04-14 | 1989-04-14 | Device for preparing lime fertilizer from distillation waste solution of second glass shochu |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1096076A JPH02275791A (en) | 1989-04-14 | 1989-04-14 | Device for preparing lime fertilizer from distillation waste solution of second glass shochu |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02275791A true JPH02275791A (en) | 1990-11-09 |
Family
ID=14155310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1096076A Pending JPH02275791A (en) | 1989-04-14 | 1989-04-14 | Device for preparing lime fertilizer from distillation waste solution of second glass shochu |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02275791A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102786331A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-21 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Sweet potato special compound fertilizer suitable for potato area in middle and lower Yangtze River and application method thereof |
| CN103664360A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽恒进农业发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for sweet potatoes |
| JP6183819B1 (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-08-23 | 独立行政法人国立高等専門学校機構 | Natural slope protection structure |
| US10294168B2 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2019-05-21 | Christopher Clabaugh | Method of producing fertilizer from alcoholic fermentation waste |
-
1989
- 1989-04-14 JP JP1096076A patent/JPH02275791A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102786331A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-21 | 施可丰化工股份有限公司 | Sweet potato special compound fertilizer suitable for potato area in middle and lower Yangtze River and application method thereof |
| CN103664360A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-26 | 安徽恒进农业发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for sweet potatoes |
| US10294168B2 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2019-05-21 | Christopher Clabaugh | Method of producing fertilizer from alcoholic fermentation waste |
| JP6183819B1 (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-08-23 | 独立行政法人国立高等専門学校機構 | Natural slope protection structure |
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