JPH02266598A - Filter mounting structure of circular cooling circuit - Google Patents
Filter mounting structure of circular cooling circuitInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02266598A JPH02266598A JP8828689A JP8828689A JPH02266598A JP H02266598 A JPH02266598 A JP H02266598A JP 8828689 A JP8828689 A JP 8828689A JP 8828689 A JP8828689 A JP 8828689A JP H02266598 A JPH02266598 A JP H02266598A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cooling water
- filter
- tank
- hollow shaft
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、各種電子機器の構成に広く使用されるプリン
ト板の半導体チップを冷却する循環冷却回路のフィルタ
実装構造に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a filter mounting structure for a circulating cooling circuit that cools semiconductor chips on printed circuit boards that are widely used in the construction of various electronic devices.
最近、特に、大型電子機器に装着されるプリント板は大
型化、高密度化されてきたが、一方ではそのプリント板
に実装される半導体チップは更に高密度集積化されてそ
の発熱量が増大しており、その半導体チップの冷却性能
に対する要求も大変酸しいものとなっている。Recently, the printed circuit boards installed in large electronic devices have become larger and more dense, but at the same time, the semiconductor chips mounted on these printed circuit boards have become even more densely integrated and their heat generation has increased. Therefore, the requirements for the cooling performance of semiconductor chips have become very demanding.
そのため、冷却効率の高い水を循環させて冷却する方法
が採用されているが、この冷却水の中に微小な不純物が
発生すると半導体チップを冷却する冷却器等に付着して
、流体特性が変化するとともに冷却特性を悪化させたり
水質汚濁となって循環冷却回路の腐食原因となる。これ
らの不純物を除去する目的でバイパスのフィルタ回路を
循環冷却回路に設けているが、その回路構造が複雑とな
るので安価に構築することができる新しい循環冷却回路
のフィルタ実装構造が必要とされている。For this reason, a method of cooling by circulating water with high cooling efficiency has been adopted, but if minute impurities occur in this cooling water, they will adhere to the cooler that cools the semiconductor chips and change the fluid characteristics. At the same time, it deteriorates the cooling characteristics and pollutes the water, causing corrosion of the circulation cooling circuit. A bypass filter circuit is installed in the circulation cooling circuit in order to remove these impurities, but the circuit structure becomes complicated, so a new filter mounting structure for the circulation cooling circuit that can be constructed at low cost is needed. There is.
従来広く使用されている循環冷却回路のフィルタ実装構
造は、第3図に示すように冷却水をプールするタンクl
の入口側に半導体チップ等の被冷却体を冷却する冷却器
3が、他方の出口側にタンクlの冷却水を矢印方向へ圧
送するポンプ2を配設して、そのポンプ2と冷却器3の
間を接続するパイプを配管することにより冷却水の循環
回路が形成される。そして、前記冷却器3の入口側と出
口側近辺を例えばT形継子により分岐させて、そのT形
継手間に不純物を除去する汎用のフィルタ4を配したバ
イパス回路を設けている。The filter mounting structure of the circulating cooling circuit, which has been widely used in the past, consists of a tank l for pooling cooling water, as shown in Figure 3.
A cooler 3 that cools objects to be cooled, such as semiconductor chips, is installed on the inlet side of the tank, and a pump 2 that pumps the cooling water in the tank l in the direction of the arrow is installed on the other outlet side. A cooling water circulation circuit is formed by connecting pipes between the two. A bypass circuit is provided in which the inlet and outlet sides of the cooler 3 are separated by, for example, a T-shaped joint, and a general-purpose filter 4 for removing impurities is placed between the T-shaped joints.
そして、前記ポンプ2を駆動すると冷却水はタンク1と
冷却器30間を矢印で示すように循環するが、その一部
の冷却水は前記バイパス回路を流れてフィルタ4を通過
し、前記フィルタ4に内蔵した第4図に示すイオン交換
樹脂等よりなるミクロボア4−2により、通過する冷却
水の例えば5μm以上の不純物を吸収して除去するよう
に構成されている。When the pump 2 is driven, the cooling water circulates between the tank 1 and the cooler 30 as shown by the arrow, but some of the cooling water flows through the bypass circuit and passes through the filter 4. The microbore 4-2 made of ion exchange resin or the like shown in FIG. 4 is built into the microbore 4-2 and is configured to absorb and remove impurities of, for example, 5 μm or more from the cooling water passing therethrough.
以上説明した循環冷却回路のフィルタ実装構造で問題と
なるのは、循環冷却水の一部がバイパス回路のフィルタ
を通過することにより、冷却水全体に含まれる微小不純
物を吸収、除去するように構成しているため、電子機器
内でのバイパス回路用の配管が複雑となって循環冷却回
路の構成が高価となる。The problem with the filter mounting structure of the circulating cooling circuit described above is that part of the circulating cooling water passes through the bypass circuit filter, which absorbs and removes minute impurities contained in the entire cooling water. Therefore, the piping for the bypass circuit inside the electronic device becomes complicated, and the configuration of the circulation cooling circuit becomes expensive.
また、第4図に示すようにバイパス回路の配管とフィル
タ4の結合はセルフシールカプラ4−4により行われ、
且つフィルタ4はフィルタケース41、ミクロボア4−
2.0リング4−3等の多くの部材から構成されている
ため、目詰まりによるミクロボア4−2等の交換、保守
が困難になるという問題が生じている。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the bypass circuit piping and the filter 4 are connected by a self-sealing coupler 4-4.
In addition, the filter 4 includes a filter case 41 and a microbore 4-
Since it is composed of many members such as the 2.0 ring 4-3, there is a problem in that it becomes difficult to replace and maintain the microbore 4-2 and the like due to clogging.
本発明は上記のような問題点に鑑み、冷却水の循環回路
が簡単になるとともにフィルタの保守が容易となる新し
い循環冷却回路のフィルタ実装構造の提供を目的とする
。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention aims to provide a new filter mounting structure for a circulating cooling circuit that simplifies the cooling water circulation circuit and facilitates maintenance of the filter.
本発明は、第1図に示すように冷却水をプールするタン
ク1の入口側に冷却器3が、出口側に冷却水を圧送する
ポンプ2が配設され、該ポンプ2と該冷却器3の間をパ
イプで接続した冷却水の循環回路において、第2図に示
す如く円筒の一端が閉鎖されて外周面より中心孔へ貫通
する孔14−1 aを穿設した中空軸14−1と、前記
孔14−1a部に嵌着して通過する冷却水の不純物を除
去する円筒状のミクロボア14−2とからなるフィルタ
14を上記タンク1に内設して、該中空軸14−1の開
口側先端と該タンク1の出口を近接させるとともに、該
中空軸14−1の軸線と冷却水の吸引方向が同一となる
ように構成する。As shown in FIG. 1, a cooler 3 is disposed on the inlet side of a tank 1 for pooling cooling water, and a pump 2 for pumping the cooling water is disposed on the outlet side. In a cooling water circulation circuit connected by a pipe between the hollow shaft 14-1 and the hollow shaft 14-1, as shown in FIG. A filter 14 consisting of a cylindrical microbore 14-2 that fits into the hole 14-1a and removes impurities from the cooling water passing through is installed inside the tank 1, and the hollow shaft 14-1 is The opening side tip and the outlet of the tank 1 are placed close to each other, and the axis of the hollow shaft 14-1 and the cooling water suction direction are configured to be the same.
本発明では、循環冷却回路のポンプ2を駆動するとタン
ク1の出口側が減圧されて中空軸14−1の先端開口部
より冷却水を吸引し、その吸引力で一部の冷却水がフィ
ルタ14のミクロボア14−2を通過するから、冷却水
に含まれる不純物がミクロボア14−2で吸収、排除さ
れため冷却水の循環回路構成が節単になる。また、タン
ク1に内設したフィルタ14は容易に取り外しが可能で
あって、且つ構造は円筒の一端が閉鎖されて外周より中
心孔に貫通する孔14−13を穿設した中空軸14−1
に、円筒状のミクロボア14−2を前記孔14−1 a
部に嵌着しているので、目詰まりした場合にはミクロボ
ア14−2の交換が容易となり、循環回路の構築費と保
守費を安価にすることが可能となる。In the present invention, when the pump 2 of the circulation cooling circuit is driven, the outlet side of the tank 1 is depressurized and cooling water is sucked from the opening at the tip of the hollow shaft 14-1, and a part of the cooling water is drawn into the filter 14 by the suction force. Since the cooling water passes through the microbore 14-2, impurities contained in the cooling water are absorbed and removed by the microbore 14-2, thereby simplifying the configuration of the cooling water circulation circuit. The filter 14 installed inside the tank 1 can be easily removed, and the structure is a hollow shaft 14-1 with one end of the cylinder closed and a hole 14-13 penetrating from the outer periphery to the center hole.
The cylindrical microbore 14-2 is inserted into the hole 14-1a.
Since the microbore 14-2 is fitted into the microbore 14-2, it is easy to replace the microbore 14-2 if it becomes clogged, and the construction and maintenance costs of the circulation circuit can be reduced.
以下第1図および第2図について本発明の詳細な説明す
る。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
第1図は本実施例による循環冷却回路のフィルタ実装構
造を示すブロック図1本実施例によるフィルタの実装お
よび断面図を示し、図中において、第3図と同一部材に
は同一記号が付しであるが、その他の14は循環する冷
却水の不純物を除去するフィルタである。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the filter mounting structure of the circulating cooling circuit according to this embodiment. 1 shows the mounting and cross-sectional view of the filter according to this embodiment. In the figure, the same members as in FIG. 3 are given the same symbols. However, the other 14 are filters that remove impurities from the circulating cooling water.
フィルタ14は、第2図fb)に示すように一方が開口
して複数個の孔14−12を外周面より中心孔へ貫通さ
せた円筒軸の閉鎖側端縁に、冷却水をプールしたタンク
1の上板に吊着できるように大径の吊着部14−1 b
を設けて、他方側の中間部と端縁にフランジ14−1
dと雄ねじ部14−1cを設けた中空軸141と、前記
雄ねじ部14−1 cに螺入できる雌ねじ部を有する締
結具14−4を形成する。The filter 14 is a tank in which cooling water is pooled at the closed end of a cylindrical shaft that is open at one end and has a plurality of holes 14-12 penetrating from the outer peripheral surface to the center hole, as shown in FIG. 2 fb). A large diameter hanging part 14-1b so that it can be hung on the upper plate of 1
, and a flange 14-1 is provided at the middle part and end edge of the other side.
A fastener 14-4 is formed, which has a hollow shaft 141 provided with a male threaded portion 14-1c and a female threaded portion that can be screwed into the male threaded portion 14-1c.
この中空軸14−1のフランジ14−1 dに例えば合
成ゴムよりなるパツキン14−3を介して、冷却水の不
純物を除去する従来と同様の円筒状に成形したミクロボ
ア14−2の一端面を密着させ、他端面にパツキン14
−3を当接させて雄ねじ部14−1 cに前記締結具1
4−4を螺入して締着することにより、ミクロボア14
−2を通過した冷却水が中空軸14−1の孔14−12
を通って中心孔から排出するように形成されている。One end surface of a microbore 14-2 formed into a cylindrical shape similar to the conventional one for removing impurities from cooling water is attached to the flange 14-1d of the hollow shaft 14-1 via a packing 14-3 made of synthetic rubber, for example. Closely fit it, and put a gasket 14 on the other end surface.
-3 is brought into contact with the male threaded portion 14-1 c of the fastener 1.
By screwing in and tightening 4-4, the microbore 14
-2, the cooling water passes through the hole 14-12 of the hollow shaft 14-1.
It is formed so that it can be discharged through the central hole.
上記部材を使用した循環冷却回路のフィルタ実装構造は
、第1図に示すように冷却水をプールするタンク1の入
口側に冷却器3が、出口側に冷却水を矢印方向へ圧送す
るポンプ2が配設され、そのポンプ2と冷却器3の間を
バイブで接続した従来と同様の循環回路に、第2図(a
)に示す如くフィルタ14の中空軸14−1をタンク1
の上板に吊着して、その先端がタンク1の出口から一定
寸法隔てた状態で同心状となるように配設し、ポンプ2
の駆動により一部の冷却水が常にフィルタ14のミクロ
ボア14,2を通過することにより、循環する冷却水の
不純物を除去するように構成している。As shown in Fig. 1, the filter mounting structure of the circulating cooling circuit using the above members is as follows: A cooler 3 is placed on the inlet side of a tank 1 that pools cooling water, and a pump 2 that pumps the cooling water in the direction of the arrow is placed on the outlet side. is installed, and the pump 2 and the cooler 3 are connected by a vibrator in a circulation circuit similar to the conventional one.
), the hollow shaft 14-1 of the filter 14 is connected to the tank 1.
It is hung on the upper plate and arranged so that its tip is concentric with the outlet of the tank 1 by a certain distance, and the pump 2
A portion of the cooling water always passes through the microbores 14, 2 of the filter 14 by driving the filter 14, thereby removing impurities from the circulating cooling water.
その結果、冷却水の循環回路構成が簡単になるとともに
フィルタ14の着脱が容易となって、回路お構築コスト
と保守コストを安価にすることができる。As a result, the configuration of the cooling water circulation circuit becomes simple, and the filter 14 can be easily attached and detached, so that the circuit construction cost and maintenance cost can be reduced.
以上の説明から明らかなように本発明によれば極めて簡
単な構成で、回路構築コストと保守コストを安価にする
ことができる等の利点があり、著しい経済的な効果が期
待できる循環冷却回路のフィルタ実装構造を提供するこ
とができる。As is clear from the above description, the present invention has an extremely simple configuration and has advantages such as being able to reduce circuit construction costs and maintenance costs, and is a circulating cooling circuit that can be expected to have significant economic effects. A filter mounting structure can be provided.
第1図は本発明の一実施例による循環冷却回路のフィル
タ実装構造を示すプロ・ツク図、第2図は本実施例のフ
ィルタ実装を示す断面図、第3図は従来の循環冷却回路
のフィルり実装構造を示すブロック図、
第4図は従来のフィルタを示す分解図である。
図において、
1はタンク、
2はポンプ、
3は冷却器、
14はフィルタ、
14−1は中空軸、 14−1 aは孔、14−
1 bは吊着部、 14−ICは雄ねじ部、14−
1 dはフランジ、
14−2はミクロボア、
14−3はパツキン
14−4は締結具
、本さ城Hの−だ)e例+:j3捲i B C少却ロt
ト^フイルグ突メ7葺蓬te末TアσV7の
第1図
(Ql
cb)
4〈茫」をylのフイJムタ侠′鳴ζε末TJt面の第
2図
従来4會援玲Ep回パーフィルタ尖′ぶメ専遭を木Tア
“CI、7国第3図Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a filter mounting structure of a circulating cooling circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing a filter mounting structure of this embodiment, and Fig. 3 is a diagram of a conventional circulating cooling circuit. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a filter mounting structure. FIG. 4 is an exploded view showing a conventional filter. In the figure, 1 is a tank, 2 is a pump, 3 is a cooler, 14 is a filter, 14-1 is a hollow shaft, 14-1 a is a hole, 14-
1 b is the hanging part, 14-IC is the male thread part, 14-
1 d is the flange, 14-2 is the microbore, 14-3 is the packing, 14-4 is the fastener, Honsajo H's - e example +: j3 roll i B C small lot
Figure 1 (Ql cb) of 4〈茫' on yl's Figure 2 of TJt surface at the end of TJt The filter point is the special encounter of the tree T a "CI, 7 countries Figure 3
Claims (1)
)が、出口側に冷却水を圧送するポンプ(2)が配設さ
れ、該ポンプ(2)と該冷却器(3)との間をパイプで
接続した冷却水の循環回路において、円筒の一端が閉鎖
されて外周面より中心孔へ貫通する孔(14−1a)を
穿設した中空軸(14−1)と、該孔(14−1a)部
に嵌着して通過する冷却水の不純物を除去する円筒状の
ミクロポア(14−2)とからなるフィルタ(14)を
上記タンク(1)に内設して、該中空軸(14−1)の
開口側先端と該タンク(1)の出口を近接させるととも
に、該中空軸(14−1)の軸線と冷却水の吸引方向が
同一となるように構成したことを特徴とする循環冷却回
路のフィルタ実装構造。A cooler (3) is installed on the inlet side of the tank (1) that pools cooling water.
) is provided with a pump (2) that pumps cooling water under pressure on the outlet side, and in a cooling water circulation circuit that connects the pump (2) and the cooler (3) with a pipe, one end of the cylinder A hollow shaft (14-1) with a hole (14-1a) that is closed and penetrates from the outer peripheral surface to the center hole, and impurities in the cooling water that fit into the hole (14-1a) and pass through. A filter (14) consisting of cylindrical micropores (14-2) for removing water is installed inside the tank (1), and a filter (14) consisting of a cylindrical micropore (14-2) is installed between the opening side tip of the hollow shaft (14-1) and the tank (1). A filter mounting structure for a circulating cooling circuit, characterized in that the outlets are located close to each other and the axis of the hollow shaft (14-1) and the cooling water suction direction are the same.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8828689A JPH02266598A (en) | 1989-04-07 | 1989-04-07 | Filter mounting structure of circular cooling circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8828689A JPH02266598A (en) | 1989-04-07 | 1989-04-07 | Filter mounting structure of circular cooling circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02266598A true JPH02266598A (en) | 1990-10-31 |
Family
ID=13938665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8828689A Pending JPH02266598A (en) | 1989-04-07 | 1989-04-07 | Filter mounting structure of circular cooling circuit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02266598A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007244972A (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-27 | Aquas Corp | Cold/warm water treatment method and apparatus |
CN102876382A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 常熟市辛庄镇前进五金厂 | Structure improved downdraft biomass fuel vaporizing furnace |
CN102876385A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 常熟市辛庄镇前进五金厂 | Structure improved biomass fuel vaporizing furnace |
-
1989
- 1989-04-07 JP JP8828689A patent/JPH02266598A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007244972A (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-27 | Aquas Corp | Cold/warm water treatment method and apparatus |
CN102876382A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 常熟市辛庄镇前进五金厂 | Structure improved downdraft biomass fuel vaporizing furnace |
CN102876385A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-16 | 常熟市辛庄镇前进五金厂 | Structure improved biomass fuel vaporizing furnace |
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