JPH0224649Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0224649Y2 JPH0224649Y2 JP1985028238U JP2823885U JPH0224649Y2 JP H0224649 Y2 JPH0224649 Y2 JP H0224649Y2 JP 1985028238 U JP1985028238 U JP 1985028238U JP 2823885 U JP2823885 U JP 2823885U JP H0224649 Y2 JPH0224649 Y2 JP H0224649Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame piece
- lower frame
- piece
- porous sheet
- sunshade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この考案は、自動車の運転席前面のフロントガ
ラス上部の車室前端に設置し、日光が車両前面か
ら射込む場合に垂下させ、前方からの陽射しによ
つて運転者および側方同乗者の視野の中へ直射日
光が入らないようにする自動車の日除け装置に係
るものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) This invention is installed at the front end of the vehicle cabin above the windshield in front of the driver's seat, and is hung down when sunlight enters from the front of the vehicle. This invention relates to a sunshade device for an automobile that prevents direct sunlight from entering the field of view of a driver and side passengers.
（従来の技術）
従来のこの種の自動車の日除け装置は、前方か
らの陽射しを遮るために、鋼線材等を折曲加工し
て支持枠を作製し、その支持枠全体を包み込むよ
うに不透明な塩化ビニール等の合成樹脂製薄板や
布生地等で覆つて全く前方が見えないように作ら
れている。(Prior art) In order to block sunlight from the front, this type of conventional automobile sunshade device has a support frame made by bending steel wire, etc., and an opaque material that wraps around the entire support frame. It is made so that the front cannot be seen at all by covering it with a thin plate made of synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride or cloth.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
上記従来の自動車の日除け装置においては、前
方からの陽射しを遮るために第４図に示すように
日除けを垂下させると、前方の視界がほぼ半減し
てしまうので、前方が見難い。(Problems to be solved by the invention) In the above-mentioned conventional car sunshade device, when the sunshade is hung down as shown in Figure 4 to block sunlight from the front, the visibility ahead is almost halved. Therefore, it is difficult to see ahead.
従つて、運転し難くて運転上危険性がある上
に、運転者の疲労が大である等の点に問題があ
る。 Therefore, there are problems in that it is difficult and dangerous to drive, and the driver is highly fatigued.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
この考案は、上記の問題点を解決するために、
形断面の上方枠片４と形断面の下方枠片５を
互いに対向させ支持するようになして合成樹脂製
二つ割り固型枠３を形成し、平面に前方透視効果
をもつように多数の微細な適当大きさの透視孔１
を設けたシート、布目の粗い布生地等の多孔シー
ト２の周縁部を上記固型枠３の上方枠片４と下方
枠片５の端縁により挟持すると共にその上方枠片
４と下方枠片５を接着剤により固定し、上記固型
枠３の一端部を車体６の取付部材７に上下回動可
能に取付ける。(Means for solving the problems) In order to solve the above problems, this invention
The upper frame piece 4 of the shaped cross section and the lower frame piece 5 of the shaped cross section are supported so as to face each other to form a two-split solid frame 3 made of synthetic resin. Appropriately sized transparent hole 1
The peripheral edge of a perforated sheet 2 made of coarse cloth or the like is held between the edges of the upper frame piece 4 and the lower frame piece 5 of the solid frame 3 , and the upper frame piece 4 and the lower frame piece 5 is fixed with adhesive, and one end of the solid frame 3 is attached to the mounting member 7 of the vehicle body 6 so as to be movable up and down.
（作用）
日光が車両前面から射込む場合に、日除けａを
下方へ回動して垂下させれば、その日除けａによ
り、従来と同様に、前方から直射侵入する日光の
大部分を遮つて運転者および側方同乗者がまぶし
くない。(Function) When sunlight enters from the front of the vehicle, if the sunshade a is rotated downward and hangs down, the sunshade a will block most of the sunlight directly from the front and drive the vehicle, just like in the past. and side passengers are not dazzled.
一方、運転者および側方同乗者は、日除けａの
多孔シート２の多数の微細な適当大きさの透視孔
１を通して前方を良好に透視確認できる。 On the other hand, the driver and side passengers can clearly see ahead through the large number of fine, appropriately sized transparent holes 1 in the perforated sheet 2 of the sunshade a.
（実施例）
第１図乃至第４図はこの考案の一実施例を示
し、その構造を図面について説明すれば、多孔シ
ート２は、塩化ビニール等の合成樹脂、木材等の
シート一面に多数の微細な適当大きさの透視孔１
をあけるか、または、透明な合成樹脂シートに網
目状の不透明模様を印刷してその網目部により多
数の微細な適当大きさの透視孔１を形成するか、
もしくは、布目の粗い布生地を用いてその布目に
より多数の微細な適当大きさの透視孔１を形成し
て作製し、その多孔シート２の周縁部は鋼線材等
より成る縁枠８に巻付け固定する。(Example) Figures 1 to 4 show an example of this invention, and to explain its structure with reference to the drawings, the porous sheet 2 has a large number of sheets made of synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride, wood, etc. Fine transparent hole 1 of appropriate size
or print a mesh-like opaque pattern on a transparent synthetic resin sheet and form a large number of fine transparent holes 1 of an appropriate size using the mesh.
Alternatively, a large number of fine see-through holes 1 of an appropriate size are formed using a coarse-grained cloth, and the peripheral edge of the perforated sheet 2 is wrapped around a frame 8 made of steel wire or the like. Fix it.
合成樹脂製二つ割り固型枠３の上下の枠片４，
５は、熱硬化性樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂等に木質繊
維、木粉、タルク等を混合して成る樹脂材、また
は通常の合成樹脂を素材に用い、また、枠片４，
５を更に強化するために、上記素材中に強化樹
脂、無機質強化材等を混入して成形型により成形
する。その際、鋼線材等より成る強化芯材を入れ
て強化してもよい。 The upper and lower frame pieces 4 of the synthetic resin two-split solid frame 3 ,
5 is made of a resin material made of a thermosetting resin, a thermoplastic resin, etc. mixed with wood fiber, wood flour, talc, etc., or a normal synthetic resin, and the frame piece 4,
In order to further strengthen the material, a reinforcing resin, an inorganic reinforcing material, etc. are mixed into the above-mentioned material, and the material is molded using a mold. At that time, a reinforcing core material made of steel wire or the like may be inserted to strengthen the core.
而して、上下の枠片４，５は互いに対向する
形および形の断面にそれぞれ形成し、その下方
枠片５の外方上端には外方へ張出した支持縁９を
設ける。１０は下方枠片５内の底面の中心線上に
わたして固定した補強枠杆で、鋼線材等により作
製する。 The upper and lower frame pieces 4 and 5 are respectively formed in cross-sections of opposing shapes and shapes, and the lower frame piece 5 is provided with a support edge 9 extending outward at its upper outer end. Reference numeral 10 denotes a reinforcing frame rod fixed across the center line of the bottom surface of the lower frame piece 5, and is made of steel wire or the like.
そこで、第２図に示すように多孔シート２の縁
枠８を下方枠片５の内方上縁に引掛けた後、上方
枠片４を下方枠片５の支持縁９内に嵌合させて下
方枠片５上に載置し、その上下の枠片４，５の内
方片によつて多孔シート２の周縁部を挟持すると
共に、その上下の枠片４，５の外方片を図示して
ないが接着剤により固定して日除けａを構成す
る。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, after hooking the edge frame 8 of the porous sheet 2 onto the inner upper edge of the lower frame piece 5, the upper frame piece 4 is fitted into the support edge 9 of the lower frame piece 5. The perforated sheet 2 is placed on the lower frame piece 5, and the peripheral edge of the porous sheet 2 is held between the inner pieces of the upper and lower frame pieces 4 and 5, and the outer pieces of the upper and lower frame pieces 4 and 5 are held together. Although not shown, it is fixed with an adhesive to form the sunshade a.
次いで、日除けａの固定枠３の一端部を車体６
の取付部材７に上下回動可能に取付ける。 Next, one end of the fixed frame 3 of the sunshade a is attached to the vehicle body 6.
It is attached to the mounting member 7 so that it can move up and down.
なお、図中の１１は車室前部の運転席、１２は
側方同乗席、１３はフロントガラスである。 In addition, 11 in the figure is a driver's seat at the front of the vehicle interior, 12 is a passenger seat on the side, and 13 is a windshield.
第５図乃至第８図はこの考案の他の実施例を示
し、その構造を図面について説明すれば、多孔シ
ート２1は合成樹脂製二つ割り固型枠３1 の外縁近
くに至る大きさに形成し、該多孔シート２1の周
縁部には内外二列になして多数の通孔１４を適当
間隔に並設する。合成樹脂製二つ割り固型枠３1
の上下の枠片４1，５1は互いに対向する形およ
び形にそれぞれ形成し、その下方枠片５1およ
び上方枠片４1の内外両片の対向面の中心線上に
は互いに嵌合する多数の突片１５および孔１６を
それぞれ適当間隔に並設する。 Figures 5 to 8 show other embodiments of this invention, and the structure thereof will be explained with reference to the drawings.The porous sheet 21 is formed in a size that reaches close to the outer edge of the synthetic resin two-split solid frame 31 . On the peripheral edge of the porous sheet 21 , a large number of through holes 14 are arranged in two rows, inside and outside, at appropriate intervals. Synthetic resin split solid frame 3 1
The upper and lower frame pieces 4 1 and 5 1 are respectively formed in shapes and shapes that face each other, and the lower frame piece 5 1 and the upper frame piece 4 1 are fitted onto the center line of the opposing surfaces of both the inner and outer pieces. A large number of protrusions 15 and holes 16 are arranged in parallel at appropriate intervals.
そこで、第６図に示すように下方枠片５1の突
片１５に多孔シート２1の通孔１４を嵌合した後、
その突片１５に上方枠片４1の孔１６を嵌合して
上下の枠片４1，５1により多孔シート２1の周縁
部を挟むと共に、それらを図示してないが接着剤
により固定して日除けa1を構成する。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, after fitting the through holes 14 of the porous sheet 2 1 into the projecting pieces 15 of the lower frame piece 5 1 ,
The hole 16 of the upper frame piece 4 1 is fitted into the protruding piece 15 , and the peripheral edge of the porous sheet 2 1 is sandwiched between the upper and lower frame pieces 4 1 and 5 1 , and they are fixed with adhesive (not shown). Configure the awning A1 .
（考案の効果）
この考案は、自動車の日除け装置を上記のよう
に構成したから、次のような顕著な効果を有す
る。(Effects of the invention) This invention has the following remarkable effects because the sunshade device for an automobile is configured as described above.
(1) 日光が車両前面から射込む場合に日除けを垂
下させると、その日除けにより、前方から直射
侵入する日光の大部分を遮つて運転者および側
方同乗者がまぶしくない。(1) When sunlight shines in from the front of the vehicle, if the sunshade is hung down, the sunshade blocks most of the sunlight that comes directly from the front, preventing the driver and side passengers from being dazzled.
(2) 運転者および側方同乗者は、日除けの多孔シ
ートの多数の微細な適当大きさの透視孔を通し
て前方を良好に透視確認できる。(2) The driver and side passengers can clearly see what is ahead through the large number of fine, appropriately sized transparent holes in the perforated sheet of the sunshade.
従つて、自動車の運行において、日光が車両
前面から射込む場合でも前方視界を或る程度見
透すことができ、極めて安全性に富む。 Therefore, when driving a car, even when sunlight shines through the front of the vehicle, the front visibility can be seen to some extent, and the vehicle is extremely safe.
(3) 日除けの大部分が一枚の多孔シートで薄いか
ら、その多孔シートの多数の微細な適当大きさ
の透視孔よりの前方透視が良好である。(3) Since most of the sunshade is made of a single thin porous sheet, forward visibility is good through the many fine, appropriately sized see-through holes in the porous sheet.
(4) 多孔シートを合成樹脂製の固型枠内に張設し
て日除けを構成したから、日除けは堅牢であ
る。(4) The awning is sturdy because the awning is made up of a perforated sheet stretched inside a solid frame made of synthetic resin.
(5) 合成樹脂製二つ割り固型枠の形断面の上方
枠片と形断面の下方枠片は合成樹脂の成形型
によつて多量生産し得る上に、材料を節減して
所要断面大きさの中空の固型枠を軽量で堅牢に
構成できる。一方、日除けの組立ては、多孔シ
ートの周縁部を二つ割り固型枠の上下の枠片に
より挟持して固定するだけであるから、簡易迅
速になし得て作業能率を向上する。(5) The upper frame piece and the lower frame piece of the shaped cross section of the synthetic resin split solid frame can be mass-produced using synthetic resin molds, and the required cross-sectional size can be achieved by saving materials. A hollow solid frame can be constructed to be lightweight and robust. On the other hand, since the awning can be assembled by simply clamping and fixing the peripheral edge of the perforated sheet between the upper and lower frame pieces of the halved solid frame, it can be done simply and quickly, improving work efficiency.
(6) 多孔シートおよびその二つ割り固型枠の上下
の枠片をそれぞれ区分けして収納できるから、
取扱い上便利である。(6) Since the perforated sheet and the upper and lower frame pieces of its two-split solid frame can be stored separately,
Convenient to handle.
(7) 構造が簡単で容易安価に製作でき、その固定
は強固である。(7) The structure is simple, it can be manufactured easily and inexpensively, and its fixation is strong.
第１図はこの考案の一実施例に係る自動車の日
除け装置の後面図、第２図は第１図の−線断
面図、第３図はその一部の拡大側断面図、第４図
は同上日除け装置を自動車に取付けた状態の要部
の後面図、第５図はこの考案の他の実施例に係る
自動車の日除け装置の後面図、第６図は第５図の
−線断面図、第７図はその一部の拡大側断面
図、第８図は二つ割り固型枠の一部の分解斜面図
である。
１……透視孔、２……多孔シート、３……二つ
割り固型枠、４……上方枠片、５……下方枠片。
Fig. 1 is a rear view of an automobile sunshade device according to an embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line - - in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is an enlarged side sectional view of a part thereof, and Fig. 4 is a FIG. 5 is a rear view of the essential parts of the same sunshade device installed on a car; FIG. 5 is a rear view of the sunshade device for a car according to another embodiment of the invention; FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG. FIG. 7 is an enlarged side sectional view of a portion thereof, and FIG. 8 is an exploded slope view of a portion of the two-split solid frame. 1...See-through hole, 2...Porous sheet, 3 ...Half-split solid frame, 4...Upper frame piece, 5...Lower frame piece.
Claims (1)
いに対向させ支持するようになして合成樹脂製二
つ割り固型枠を形成し、平面に前方透視効果をも
つように多数の微細な適当大きさの透視孔を設け
たシート、布目の粗い布生地等の多孔シートの周
縁部を上記固型枠の上方枠片と下方枠片の端縁に
より挟持すると共にその上方枠片と下方枠片を接
着剤により固定し、上記固型枠の一端部を車体の
取付部材に上下回動可能に取付けてなる自動車の
日除け装置。 The upper frame piece of the shaped cross section and the lower frame piece of the shaped cross section are supported so as to face each other to form a two-split solid frame made of synthetic resin, and a large number of minute pieces of suitable size are formed so as to have a forward perspective effect on the plane. The peripheral edge of a porous sheet such as a sheet with transparent holes or a porous sheet made of coarse cloth is held between the edges of the upper frame piece and the lower frame piece of the solid frame, and the upper frame piece and the lower frame piece are glued together. A sunshade device for an automobile, which is fixed with a fixing agent, and one end of the solid frame is attached to a mounting member of a vehicle body so as to be movable up and down.
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985028238U JPH0224649Y2 (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1985-02-28 | |
| DE8686102356T DE3669283D1 (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1986-02-24 | SUN VISOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE. |
| EP86102356A EP0193150B1 (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1986-02-24 | Sun visor for automobile |
| CA000502820A CA1273667A (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1986-02-26 | Sun visor for automobile |
| ES1986292603U ES292603Y (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1986-02-27 | A SUN VISOR FOR USE IN AUTOMOBILES |
| ES1986295500U ES295500Y (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1986-07-16 | A SUN VISOR FOR USE IN AUTOMOBILES |
| ES1986295499U ES295499Y (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1986-07-16 | A SUN VISOR FOR USE IN AUTOMOBILES |
| ES1986295501U ES295501Y (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1986-07-16 | A SUN VISOR FOR USE IN AUTOMOBILES |
| US07/075,181 US4726620A (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1987-07-17 | Sun visor for automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985028238U JPH0224649Y2 (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1985-02-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61143916U JPS61143916U (en) | 1986-09-05 |
| JPH0224649Y2 true JPH0224649Y2 (en) | 1990-07-06 |
Family
ID=30525933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985028238U Expired JPH0224649Y2 (en) | 1985-02-28 | 1985-02-28 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0224649Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004101303A1 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2004-11-25 | Kyowa Sangyo Co., Ltd. | Sunvisor for vehicle |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53114719U (en) * | 1977-02-19 | 1978-09-12 |
-
1985
- 1985-02-28 JP JP1985028238U patent/JPH0224649Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61143916U (en) | 1986-09-05 |
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