JPH02223982A - Method and device for storing waste liquid of wet type recording - Google Patents

Method and device for storing waste liquid of wet type recording

Info

Publication number
JPH02223982A
JPH02223982A JP4559189A JP4559189A JPH02223982A JP H02223982 A JPH02223982 A JP H02223982A JP 4559189 A JP4559189 A JP 4559189A JP 4559189 A JP4559189 A JP 4559189A JP H02223982 A JPH02223982 A JP H02223982A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
waste liquid
developer
gelling agent
stored
gel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4559189A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideo Yamazaki
山崎 英雄
Yoshinori Miyazawa
芳典 宮澤
Makoto Fujino
真 藤野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP4559189A priority Critical patent/JPH02223982A/en
Publication of JPH02223982A publication Critical patent/JPH02223982A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve handling property of waste liquid and to easily maintaining waste liquid tank by adding a gelatinizer to the waste liquid and storing it in the shape of gel. CONSTITUTION:A developer storing tank 9 is filled and developer is classified with the use of a classifying method which classifies the developer into reusable developer and not reusable developer. In the case reusing is impossible the developer is sent as waste liquid to the waste liquid tank 14 and stored. The gelatinizer 22 is added to this waste liquid 25, which is gelled. Namely, the waste liquid 25 useless for developing is embraced into the three dimensional construction of the gelatinizer, loses fluidity and forms gel, and is thus stored in the shape of gel by adding the gelanizer 22. Therefore, the waste liquid is preferable in the handling property without being spilt nor soiled, nor evaporated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、帯電した色材を有機系分散媒に分散した現像
液を用いる湿式記録において像形成に不要な廃液の廃液
貯蔵方法および廃液貯蔵装置に関する。
Detailed Description of the Invention [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a waste liquid storage method and a waste liquid storage method for waste liquid unnecessary for image formation in wet recording using a developer in which a charged coloring material is dispersed in an organic dispersion medium. Regarding equipment.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

転写紙に転写されずに静電潜像保持体上に残留した湿式
現像剤はクリーニング部で静電潜像保持体から除去され
、クリーニング液と共に回収され現像液貯蔵部に導かれ
て再使用に供される。しかし、回収される前に現像液供
給部から現像液貯蔵部に新しい現像剤が供給される場合
は、現像剤貯蔵部が一杯になり溢れてしまうために廃液
タンク等に貯蔵されていた。また、長い間使用している
と現像液貯蔵部の現像液が劣化して凝集したヘドロが生
じ、現像液貯蔵部をクリーニングする必要がありこの時
も廃液が発生していた。さらに現像部が一ケ所で複数の
色替えをする場合は混色を防止するために色替えをする
前の現像液を現像部より除去しなくてはならず、除去さ
れた現像液は廃液タンク等に貯蔵されていた。
The wet developer remaining on the electrostatic latent image carrier without being transferred to the transfer paper is removed from the electrostatic latent image carrier in the cleaning section, collected together with the cleaning solution, and guided to the developer storage section for reuse. Served. However, when new developer is supplied from the developer supply section to the developer storage section before being collected, the developer storage section becomes full and overflows, so that it is stored in a waste solution tank or the like. Further, when used for a long time, the developer in the developer storage section deteriorates and aggregates into sludge, which requires cleaning the developer storage section, which also generates waste liquid. Furthermore, when changing multiple colors at one location in the developing section, the developer before the color change must be removed from the developing section to prevent color mixing, and the removed developer must be stored in a waste tank, etc. was stored in.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

従来、この廃液タンク等に貯蔵された廃液は液体のまま
で貯蔵されており、廃液タンクの交換の際、こぼれたり
手に付きやすくハンドリング性に劣るという問題を有し
ていた。また、廃液タンクを倒置したり傾けたりすると
廃液がこぼれるという運搬上の問題も有していた。さら
に湿式記録装置から取り外した廃液タンクは保存期間中
に有機系分散媒が蒸発する可能性があり、排気のある場
所で保管しなくてはならないという問題をも有していた
Conventionally, the waste liquid stored in the waste liquid tank or the like has been stored as a liquid, and when the waste liquid tank is replaced, there has been a problem that it easily spills or gets on the hands, resulting in poor handling properties. Furthermore, there was also a transportation problem in that if the waste liquid tank was turned upside down or tilted, the waste liquid would spill out. Furthermore, there is a possibility that the organic dispersion medium in the waste liquid tank removed from the wet recording device will evaporate during the storage period, and there is also the problem that it must be stored in a place with ventilation.

本発明の目的はかかる問題点を解決するものでその目的
とするところは、こぼれたり汚れたりしないでハンドリ
ング性が良く、蒸発もしない湿式記録の廃液貯蔵方法お
よび廃液貯蔵装置を提供することにある。
The purpose of the present invention is to solve such problems, and the purpose is to provide a method and a waste liquid storage device for wet recording that does not spill or become dirty, has good handling properties, and does not evaporate. .

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

帯電した色材を有機系分散媒に分散した現像液を用いる
湿式記録の本発明における廃液貯蔵方法は、不要な廃液
にゲル化剤を添加しゲル状で貯蔵する工程を有すること
を特徴とする。また、本発明における湿式記録の廃液貯
蔵装置は、不要な廃液を貯蔵する貯蔵部と貯蔵部にゲル
化剤を添加する添加手段を有することを特徴とし、さら
に廃液が貯蔵部に流入すると同時にゲル化剤を添加する
添加手段を設けたことを特徴とする。
The waste liquid storage method of the present invention for wet recording using a developer in which a charged coloring material is dispersed in an organic dispersion medium is characterized by having a step of adding a gelling agent to unnecessary waste liquid and storing it in a gel state. . Furthermore, the waste liquid storage device for wet recording according to the present invention is characterized by having a storage part for storing unnecessary waste liquid and an addition means for adding a gelling agent to the storage part. The present invention is characterized in that an addition means for adding a curing agent is provided.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明の上記の方法によれば、現像に不要な廃液はゲル
化剤の三次元的な網目構造の中に廃液が抱き込まれ、流
動性を失ってゲルを形成して貯蔵することができる。ま
た、本発明の上記の構成によれば、ゲル化剤を添加する
手段を有するために現像に不要な廃液はゲル状態で貯蔵
できると共に、廃液が貯蔵部に流入すると同時にゲル化
剤を添加する添加手段を有するために随時ゲル状態で貯
蔵する湿式記録の廃液貯蔵装置を実現できる。
According to the above method of the present invention, waste liquid unnecessary for development is trapped in the three-dimensional network structure of the gelling agent, loses fluidity, forms a gel, and can be stored. . Further, according to the above-mentioned configuration of the present invention, since there is a means for adding a gelling agent, the waste liquid unnecessary for development can be stored in a gel state, and the gelling agent is added at the same time as the waste liquid flows into the storage section. Since it has an addition means, it is possible to realize a wet recording waste liquid storage device that stores the liquid in a gel state at any time.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本発明における実施例を、図面に基づき詳細に説明する
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

第1図は、本発明における湿式記録の第1の実施例の概
略を示す図である。感光ドラム1は帯電チャージャー2
より初期帯電され、レーザヘッド3で選択的に光書き込
みされた後、現像液貯蔵層9より現像液を供給された現
像器4で現像される。
FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a first embodiment of wet recording according to the present invention. The photosensitive drum 1 is a charging charger 2
After being initially charged and selectively optically written by the laser head 3, it is developed by the developer 4 supplied with developer from the developer storage layer 9.

現像1産スクイズローラ5で余剰現像液を除去し、転写
チャージャー6により転写紙8上に静電転写し、像を転
写された転写紙は定着器16へ送られ熱定着される。感
光ドラム上に残留した残留現像液はクリーナー7で強制
的に感光ドラム面より除去され、現像液貯蔵層9へ回収
されて再使用される。この時、現像液貯蔵層が一杯であ
ったり、何らかの再使用可能な現像液と不可能な現像液
を分類する手段(図指せず〉を用いて分類した時に再使
用不可能になった場合には廃液として廃液タンク14へ
送られ貯蔵される。現像液貯蔵層9には現像液供給部1
5より未使用の現像液が随時供給される。本発明に使用
した現像液は、顔料粒子をイソパラフィン系溶剤(例え
ばケロシン)に分散してコロイド状になっているものを
用いた。
Excess developer is removed by a squeeze roller 5 for development, electrostatically transferred onto a transfer paper 8 by a transfer charger 6, and the transfer paper with the image transferred thereto is sent to a fixing device 16 where it is thermally fixed. The residual developer remaining on the photosensitive drum is forcibly removed from the photosensitive drum surface by a cleaner 7, collected into a developer storage layer 9, and reused. At this time, if the developer storage layer is full or if the developer becomes unreusable after being classified using some means (not shown) for classifying reusable and non-reusable developers, is sent as a waste liquid to the waste liquid tank 14 and stored.The developer storage layer 9 has a developer supply section 1.
5, unused developer is supplied from time to time. The developer used in the present invention is one in which pigment particles are dispersed in an isoparaffinic solvent (for example, kerosene) to form a colloid.

第2図は、本発明の第1の実施例の廃液貯蔵装置の詳細
を示す図である。廃液タンク14は有機系分散媒に侵さ
れない材料(例えばポリエチレン)で作られている。蓋
21の中には粉末のゲル化剤22が入っており1、ゲル
化剤が自然落下しない程度のメツシュ24によって衝撃
がなければ落ちないようになっている。チューブ13の
先端に取付けである支点部材27は、ビン26を支点と
して揺動自在に取付けてあり、廃液が流入してこない時
はチューブ13の先端を塞ぐ構造になっている。チュー
ブ13の中を廃液が流入してくると図で示すように、廃
液が支点部材27をビン26を支点として回転させるた
めに支点部材の端がメツシュ24に触れ、メツシュに衝
撃を与える。そして廃液中にゲル化剤を添加させること
ができるので、廃液を随時ゲル状で貯蔵することが可能
である。本発明にはアミノ酸系ゲル化剤を用いた。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing details of the waste liquid storage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The waste liquid tank 14 is made of a material (for example, polyethylene) that is not attacked by organic dispersion media. A powder gelling agent 22 is contained in the lid 21, and a mesh 24 is provided to prevent the gelling agent from falling off by itself unless there is an impact. A fulcrum member 27 attached to the tip of the tube 13 is swingably attached to the bottle 26 as a fulcrum, and is structured to close the tip of the tube 13 when no waste liquid flows in. As the waste liquid flows into the tube 13, as shown in the figure, the waste liquid causes the fulcrum member 27 to rotate about the bottle 26, so that the end of the fulcrum member touches the mesh 24, giving an impact to the mesh. Since a gelling agent can be added to the waste liquid, it is possible to store the waste liquid in gel form at any time. An amino acid-based gelling agent was used in the present invention.

第3図は本発明の湿式記録の廃液貯蔵装置の第2の実施
例を示す図である。チューブ13の先端には第1の支点
部材30がビン31を支点として揺動自在)こ取付けで
ある。第2のチューブ34にはゲル化剤22が入ってお
り先端には第2の支点部剤33がピン32を支点に揺動
自在に取付けである。第1第2の支点部材ともに外力が
加わらない時はチューブの先端を塞ぐようにピンの位置
を決めである。さらに第1の支点部材は第2の支点部材
の下方に位置しチューブ13の中を廃液が流入してこな
い時は互いに接している。チューブ13の中を廃液が流
入してくると図で示すように廃液が第1の支点部材30
をビン31を支点として回転すると共に、第2の支点部
材33をもビン32を支点として回転させるため、第2
のチューブ34に入っているゲル化剤22は廃液の流入
と同期して添加され、廃液を随時ゲル状で貯蔵すること
ができる。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a second embodiment of the wet recording waste liquid storage device of the present invention. A first fulcrum member 30 is attached to the tip of the tube 13 so that it can swing freely about a bottle 31. A gelling agent 22 is contained in the second tube 34, and a second fulcrum agent 33 is attached to the tip thereof so as to be swingable about the pin 32 as a fulcrum. When no external force is applied to either the first or second fulcrum member, the pin is positioned so as to close the tip of the tube. Further, the first fulcrum member is located below the second fulcrum member and is in contact with each other when no waste liquid is flowing into the tube 13. When the waste liquid flows into the tube 13, the waste liquid flows into the first fulcrum member 30 as shown in the figure.
The second fulcrum member 33 is rotated using the bottle 31 as a fulcrum, and the second fulcrum member 33 is also rotated using the bottle 32 as a fulcrum.
The gelling agent 22 contained in the tube 34 is added in synchronization with the inflow of waste liquid, and the waste liquid can be stored in gel form at any time.

第4図は、本発明の湿式記録の廃液貯蔵装置の第3の実
施例を示す図である。プラスチック容器40の中には錠
剤にしたゲル化剤が廃液タンクの上部まで入っておりし
みだし孔41から廃液に浸っている部分だけ混合する。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a third embodiment of the wet recording waste liquid storage device of the present invention. A tabletted gelling agent is contained in the plastic container 40 up to the top of the waste liquid tank, and only the part immersed in the waste liquid through the seepage hole 41 is mixed.

ゲル化剤を混合した廃液は随時ゲル状で貯蔵することが
できる。廃液に浸っていない部分は錠剤のままである。
The waste liquid mixed with the gelling agent can be stored in the form of a gel at any time. The part not immersed in waste liquid remains a tablet.

以上の本発明の第1から第3の実施例において、廃液タ
ンクに何らかの外力(例えば超音波等)により振動を与
えるとゲル化剤が廃液中にまんべんなく混合しむらのな
いゲルとして貯蔵することができる。
In the first to third embodiments of the present invention described above, when vibration is applied to the waste liquid tank by some external force (for example, ultrasonic waves, etc.), the gelling agent is evenly mixed into the waste liquid and stored as an even gel. can.

尚、本発明の湿式記録の廃液貯蔵方法および廃液貯蔵装
置は、第1の実施例で述べた1色の現像液ばかりでなく
一つの現像器で多色の現像を行う場合にも適応できる。
The waste liquid storage method and waste liquid storage apparatus for wet recording according to the present invention can be applied not only to the development of one color as described in the first embodiment, but also to the case of developing multiple colors using one developing device.

また、本発明は感光ドラムを用いる記録方式ばかりでな
く、静電記録紙や誘電体ドラムを用いて液体現像液で現
像する記録方式であれば一向に構わない。
Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to a recording method using a photosensitive drum, and may be applied to any recording method that uses electrostatic recording paper or a dielectric drum and develops with a liquid developer.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上述べた様に、本発明の廃液貯蔵方法によれば、現像
に不要な廃液にゲル化剤を添加する工程を有するために
廃液をゲル状で貯蔵することができる。本発明の廃液貯
蔵装置によれば、廃液が廃液タンクに流入すると同時に
ゲル化剤を添加する手段を設けているので、廃液を随時
ゲル状で貯蔵することができるため、廃液タンクの交換
の際こぼれたり手に付くこともなくハンドリング性が著
しく向上すると共に、倒置や傾けてもこぼれることがな
い。また、保存上廃液が蒸発することもなくなり廃液タ
ンクの保管も安易に行えばよい。
As described above, according to the waste liquid storage method of the present invention, the waste liquid can be stored in the form of a gel because it includes the step of adding a gelling agent to the waste liquid unnecessary for development. According to the waste liquid storage device of the present invention, since the means for adding a gelling agent to the waste liquid at the same time as the waste liquid flows into the waste liquid tank is provided, the waste liquid can be stored in gel form at any time, so that when replacing the waste liquid tank, It does not spill or get on your hands, which significantly improves handling, and it does not spill even if it is turned upside down or tilted. Further, the waste liquid does not evaporate during storage, and the waste liquid tank can be easily stored.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明における湿式記録の第1の実施例の概
略を示す図。第2図は、本発明の第1の実施例の廃液貯
蔵装置の詳細を示す図。第3図は、本発明の湿式記録の
廃液貯蔵装置の第2の実施例を示す図。第4図は、本発
明の湿式記録の廃液貯蔵装置の第3の実施例を示す図。 10・・・ポンプ 11.12,13.14・・・チューブ17・・・現像
ローラ 18・・・クリーニングブレード 19・・・スポンジローラ 23・・・通気孔 25・・・廃液 第2図
FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a first embodiment of wet recording according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing details of the waste liquid storage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a second embodiment of the wet recording waste liquid storage device of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a third embodiment of the wet recording waste liquid storage device of the present invention. 10...Pump 11.12, 13.14...Tube 17...Developing roller 18...Cleaning blade 19...Sponge roller 23...Vent hole 25...Waste liquid Fig. 2

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)帯電した色材を有機系分散媒に分散した現像液を
用いる湿式記録の廃液貯蔵方法において、不要な廃液に
ゲル化剤を添加しゲル状で貯蔵する工程を有することを
特徴とする湿式記録の廃液貯蔵方法。
(1) A method for storing waste liquid of wet recording using a developer in which a charged coloring material is dispersed in an organic dispersion medium, which is characterized by having a step of adding a gelling agent to unnecessary waste liquid and storing it in a gel state. Wet recording waste storage method.
(2)帯電した色材を有機系分散媒に分散した現像液を
用いる湿式記録の廃液貯蔵装置において、像形成に不要
な廃液を貯蔵する貯蔵部と貯蔵部にゲル化剤を添加する
添加手段を有することを特徴とする湿式記録の廃液貯蔵
装置。
(2) In a waste liquid storage device for wet recording using a developer in which a charged coloring material is dispersed in an organic dispersion medium, a storage part for storing waste liquid unnecessary for image formation and an addition means for adding a gelling agent to the storage part A wet recording waste liquid storage device comprising:
(3)前記廃液が前記貯蔵部に流入すると同時にゲル化
剤を添加する添加手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求項
2記載の湿式記録の廃液貯蔵装置。
(3) The waste liquid storage device for wet recording according to claim 2, further comprising an addition means for adding a gelling agent at the same time as the waste liquid flows into the storage section.
JP4559189A 1989-02-27 1989-02-27 Method and device for storing waste liquid of wet type recording Pending JPH02223982A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4559189A JPH02223982A (en) 1989-02-27 1989-02-27 Method and device for storing waste liquid of wet type recording

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4559189A JPH02223982A (en) 1989-02-27 1989-02-27 Method and device for storing waste liquid of wet type recording

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02223982A true JPH02223982A (en) 1990-09-06

Family

ID=12723593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4559189A Pending JPH02223982A (en) 1989-02-27 1989-02-27 Method and device for storing waste liquid of wet type recording

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02223982A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6907213B2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2005-06-14 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Ink disposal in cartridges

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6907213B2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2005-06-14 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Ink disposal in cartridges

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