JPH02222766A - Ultraviolet flowing water sterilizer for water purifier - Google Patents
Ultraviolet flowing water sterilizer for water purifierInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02222766A JPH02222766A JP4262889A JP4262889A JPH02222766A JP H02222766 A JPH02222766 A JP H02222766A JP 4262889 A JP4262889 A JP 4262889A JP 4262889 A JP4262889 A JP 4262889A JP H02222766 A JPH02222766 A JP H02222766A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- sterilizer
- pipe
- lamp
- water purifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、浄水器組込み用の紫外線流水殺菌装置に関す
るもので、雑菌のない飲料水を提供するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an ultraviolet running water sterilizer for use in a water purifier, and provides drinking water free of germs.
(従来の技術)
最近、河川の汚れに端を発した、水道水の悪臭、カルキ
臭及び雑菌の除去、さらにはおいしい水を提供すること
を目的とする種りの浄水器が市場に多く出回っている。(Prior art) Recently, many types of water purifiers have appeared on the market with the purpose of removing bad odor, chlorine odor, and bacteria from tap water caused by river pollution, as well as providing delicious water. ing.
その中で雑菌の除去あるいは増殖の防止を行う方法とし
て、銀添着活性炭の利用(例えば特開昭57−1325
85号公報)中空系膜を応用した超マイクロフィルター
を応用したもの(例えば、特開昭58−131187号
公報、特開昭61−171593号公報、特開昭62−
30507号公報)が提案されている。As a method for removing bacteria or preventing their proliferation, silver-impregnated activated carbon is used (for example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-1325
No. 85) Those applying ultra-micro filters using hollow membranes (for example, JP-A-58-131187, JP-A-61-171593, JP-A-62-
30507) has been proposed.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)
しかしながら、銀添着活性炭は、雑菌の繁殖をある程度
抑えうるが、制菌力は強いものではなく、また銀の溶出
があり、処理方法によっては10〜5opp−という有
害な量の銀が水の中に溶けこむという欠点もある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, although silver-impregnated activated carbon can suppress the growth of bacteria to some extent, it does not have strong antibacterial power, and silver is eluted, and depending on the treatment method, it can reach 10 to 5 opp- Another disadvantage is that harmful amounts of silver dissolve in the water.
また中空系フィルターは、銀活性炭では抑えられない雑
菌やカビなどの微生物や鉄サビなどの不純物の除去が可
能である有効な手段であるが、最近の汚れた水道水に対
しては、寿命が著しく短くなり、またイニシャルコスト
も高いという欠点もあり、消費者が、寿命のきたフィル
ターを買い換えてくれるかどうかという問題も含まれて
いるのが実情である。Additionally, hollow filters are an effective means of removing impurities such as germs, mold, and other microorganisms that cannot be suppressed with silver activated carbon, and impurities such as iron rust. The shortcomings are that the filter life is extremely short and the initial cost is high, and the reality is that there is also the issue of whether consumers will buy a new filter when it has reached the end of its life.
本発明は、上記の欠点を改善するために提案されたもの
で、その目的は、浄水器組込み用の、長寿命でかつ殺菌
万全でコンパクトな紫外線殺菌装置を提供することにあ
る。The present invention was proposed in order to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and its purpose is to provide a compact ultraviolet sterilizer that can be incorporated into a water purifier and has a long life and is completely sterilized.
(課題を解決するための手段)
上記の目的を達成するため本発明は紫外線透過性ガラス
内管と、この内管の外側に硬質ガラス製外管を配置し、
両ガラス管の上下両端を密閉して、前記内管と外管との
間に流水部を形成しすると共に、前記流水部の上下に夫
々水の入口又は出口を設けたユニットを、上下に配置す
ると共に、前記内管の内側に両ユニットに共通に殺菌ラ
ンプを配置することを特徴とする浄水器用紫外線流水殺
菌装置を発明の要旨とするものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes an ultraviolet-transparent glass inner tube, and a hard glass outer tube arranged outside the inner tube,
The upper and lower ends of both glass tubes are sealed to form a water flow section between the inner tube and the outer tube, and units are arranged above and below, each having a water inlet or an outlet at the top and bottom of the water flow section, respectively. The gist of the invention is also an ultraviolet water sterilization device for a water purifier, characterized in that a sterilization lamp is commonly disposed in both units inside the inner tube.
さらに詳述すれば本発明は紫外線透過性ガラス内管と硬
質ガラス製外管とからなる二重管になった流水経路を有
するユニットを2個配置し、その中心部に、2つの流水
経路に共通した殺菌ランプを配置することを特徴とする
装置である。More specifically, in the present invention, two units each having a double-tube water flow path consisting of an ultraviolet-transparent glass inner tube and a hard glass outer tube are arranged, and the two water flow paths are arranged in the center of the unit. This device is characterized by having a common germicidal lamp.
(作 用)
浄水器に組込まれるべき殺菌装置の機能としては、市水
からはいってくる雑菌の殺菌処理及び、蛇口から空気中
の浮遊菌として侵入してくる雑菌の殺菌処理の2つの機
能を有する必要がある。発明者らは、この点を満足し、
さらに長寿命で、コンパクトな殺菌方式として、従来の
紫外線ランプを共有できる形での二重管方式の装置を開
発した。(Function) The sterilizer that should be incorporated into a water purifier has two functions: sterilizing bacteria that enter from city water and sterilizing bacteria that enter the air as airborne bacteria from faucets. Must have. The inventors satisfied this point,
Furthermore, we have developed a double-tube type device that can share the same conventional ultraviolet lamp as a long-life, compact sterilization method.
即ち、殺菌ランプは形状、点灯方式などにこだわる必要
はないが、たとえば直管の低圧水銀灯の一部を浄水器の
入口側、即ち市水に含まれる雑菌の殺菌に、一部を浄水
器の出口側、即ち蛇口からの雑菌による逆汚染防止に使
用することを考え、−本の殺菌ランプの回りに2経路の
流水系を設けたものである。これによって、浄水器とし
て果たすべき殺菌処理が万全となる作用を有する。In other words, there is no need to be particular about the shape or lighting method of germicidal lamps, but for example, a part of a straight pipe low-pressure mercury lamp can be placed on the inlet side of a water purifier, that is, a part can be placed on the water purifier's inlet side to sterilize bacteria contained in city water. In order to prevent back contamination caused by germs from the outlet side, that is, from the faucet, a two-way running water system is provided around the germicidal lamp. This has the effect of ensuring thorough sterilization treatment, which should be performed as a water purifier.
(実施例) 次に本発明の実施例について説明する。(Example) Next, examples of the present invention will be described.
なお実施例は一つの例示であって、本発明の精神を逸脱
しない範囲で、種々の変更あるいは改良を行いうろこと
は云うまでもない。It should be noted that the embodiments are merely illustrative, and it goes without saying that various changes and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
第1図は本発明の浄水器用紫外線流水殺菌装置を示す。FIG. 1 shows an ultraviolet water sterilization device for a water purifier according to the present invention.
図において、1は浄水器の入口側殺菌装置、2は浄水器
の出口側殺菌装置、3は石英ガラス管、4は硬質パイレ
ンクスガラス管、5は殺菌ランプ(15WL6は流水出
口、7は流水入口、8は温風発生装置、9は点灯装置及
び温度制御装置、10は上蓋、11は下蓋、12は温度
センサを示す。さらに詳述すれば本発明においては、浄
水器システムの中の浄水器の人口側殺菌装置(ユニット
)■と浄水器出口側殺菌装置2がたてに(軸方向に)直
列に連結され、中心部に殺菌装置1.2に共通の15W
の殺菌ランプ5が配置されている。それぞれの殺菌装置
は、石英ガラス管3及び硬質パイレックスガラス管4と
上蓋10、下111で囲まれた二重管内を流水部ロアか
らはいった被処理水が流れ、流水出口6から出ていく方
式であり、二重管内を水が通過する際に、殺菌ランプが
点灯し、殺菌効果を発渾させるようになっている。なお
殺菌ランプの一部に温度センサ12を設け、常時ランプ
表面温度を30〜40°Cになるように、温度制御装置
9と連動して、温風発生装置8が作動するようになって
いる。In the figure, 1 is a sterilizer on the inlet side of the water purifier, 2 is a sterilizer on the outlet side of the water purifier, 3 is a quartz glass tube, 4 is a hard Pyrex glass tube, 5 is a sterilization lamp (15WL6 is a running water outlet, 7 is a running water 8 is a hot air generator, 9 is a lighting device and a temperature control device, 10 is an upper lid, 11 is a lower lid, and 12 is a temperature sensor.More specifically, in the present invention, in the water purifier system, The artificial side sterilizer (unit) of the water purifier and the water purifier outlet side sterilizer 2 are vertically connected in series (in the axial direction), and a 15W power supply common to the sterilizers 1 and 2 is installed in the center.
Germicidal lamps 5 are arranged. Each sterilizer has a system in which the water to be treated flows from a lower flow part through a double pipe surrounded by a quartz glass tube 3, a hard Pyrex glass tube 4, an upper cover 10, and a lower cover 111, and exits from a flow water outlet 6. When water passes through the double pipe, the sterilization lamp lights up and the sterilization effect is activated. A temperature sensor 12 is provided in a part of the germicidal lamp, and a hot air generator 8 is operated in conjunction with a temperature control device 9 so that the lamp surface temperature is always 30 to 40°C. .
この装置を使って実際に、次のような実験を行い、殺菌
効果の確認を行った。Using this device, we actually conducted the following experiment to confirm the bactericidal effect.
試験に用いた原水として、大腸菌、枯草菌が約101個
/ybl含む水を準備し、これを装置1の流水部ロアか
ら通水して流水出口6から出る様に32/分通水し、ラ
ンプ点灯して5秒通過後の水を寒天プレート法により菌
数を測定した。この結果は、通過後の水の菌数はゼロで
殺菌が万全であることがわかった。As raw water used in the test, water containing approximately 101 cells/ybl of Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis was prepared, and water was passed through the lower part of the water flow part of the device 1 for 32 minutes to exit from the water flow outlet 6. After the lamp was turned on and the water had passed for 5 seconds, the number of bacteria was measured using the agar plate method. The results showed that the number of bacteria in the water after passing through was zero, indicating that sterilization was thorough.
また、出口側殺菌装置2については、蛇口からの逆汚染
を想定し、流水出口6から上記の同様の101個/−2
の菌を含む原水を通し、流水部ロアから出る様に通水し
、ランプ点灯5秒後の通過水の菌数を寒天プレート法で
測定した。その結果は、菌数はゼロであり、この装置に
よる殺菌効果が確認された。In addition, regarding the outlet side sterilizer 2, assuming reverse contamination from the faucet, the same 101/-2 pieces as above are added from the running water outlet 6.
Raw water containing bacteria was passed through the tube so as to come out from the lower part of the water flow section, and the number of bacteria in the water passing through the tube was measured using the agar plate method 5 seconds after the lamp was turned on. As a result, the number of bacteria was zero, confirming the bactericidal effect of this device.
(発明の効果)
本発明は軟土のように、紫外線透過性ガラス内管と、こ
の内管の外側に硬質ガラス製外管を配置し、両ガラス管
の上下両端を密閉して、前記内管と外管との間に流水部
を形成しすると共に、前記流水部の上下に夫々水の入口
又は出口を設けたユニットを、上下に配置すると共に、
前記内管の内側に両ユニットに共通に殺菌ランプを配置
することによって浄水器に組込む殺菌装置として、市水
に含まれる雑菌や蛇口からの雑菌侵入に対して、十分殺
菌能力を有する、コンパクトな紫外線殺菌装置が得られ
る効果を有するものであり、さらに流水部が2つ設けら
れているため、能率的に殺菌作用を高めうろことができ
る効果を有するものである。(Effects of the Invention) The present invention, like soft clay, has an ultraviolet-transparent glass inner tube and a hard glass outer tube arranged outside the inner tube, and seals the upper and lower ends of both glass tubes. A water flow section is formed between the pipe and the outer pipe, and units are arranged above and below the water flow section, each having a water inlet or an outlet above and below the water flow section, and
By arranging a sterilization lamp in common to both units inside the inner tube, the sterilization device is built into a water purifier, and has sufficient sterilization ability against germs contained in city water and germs entering from the faucet. It has the effect of an ultraviolet sterilizer, and since it is provided with two running water sections, it has the effect of efficiently increasing the sterilizing effect and allowing the sterilization to be carried out.
第1図は本発明の浄水器用紫外線流水殺菌装置の実施例
を示す。
■・・・浄水器の入口側殺菌装置、2・・・浄水器の出
口側殺菌装置、3・・・石英ガラス管、4・・・硬質パ
イレックスガラス管、5・・・殺菌ランプ(15W)、
6・・・流水出口、7・・・流水入口、8・・−温風発
生装置、9・・・点灯装置及び温度制御装置、10・・
・上蓋、11・・・下蓋、12・・・温度センサ。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the ultraviolet water sterilization device for a water purifier according to the present invention. ■... Sterilizer on the inlet side of the water purifier, 2... Sterilizer on the outlet side of the water purifier, 3... Quartz glass tube, 4... Hard Pyrex glass tube, 5... Germicidal lamp (15W) ,
6... Running water outlet, 7... Running water inlet, 8...-Hot air generator, 9... Lighting device and temperature control device, 10...
- Upper lid, 11... Lower lid, 12... Temperature sensor.
Claims (1)
ス製外管を配置し、両ガラス管の上下両端を密閉して、
前記内管と外管との間に流水部を形成しすると共に、前
記流水部の上下に夫々水の入口又は出口を設けたユニッ
トを、上下に配置すると共に、前記内管の内側に両ユニ
ットに共通に殺菌ランプを配置することを特徴とする浄
水器用紫外線流水殺菌装置。A UV-transparent glass inner tube and a hard glass outer tube are placed outside this inner tube, and the upper and lower ends of both glass tubes are sealed.
A water flow part is formed between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, and units having water inlets and outlets respectively above and below the water flow part are arranged above and below, and both units are arranged inside the inner pipe. An ultraviolet water sterilization device for water purifiers, characterized in that a sterilization lamp is commonly disposed in the water purifier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4262889A JPH02222766A (en) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | Ultraviolet flowing water sterilizer for water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4262889A JPH02222766A (en) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | Ultraviolet flowing water sterilizer for water purifier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02222766A true JPH02222766A (en) | 1990-09-05 |
Family
ID=12641281
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4262889A Pending JPH02222766A (en) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | Ultraviolet flowing water sterilizer for water purifier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02222766A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-02-22 JP JP4262889A patent/JPH02222766A/en active Pending
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