JPH02211199A - Dewatering washing machine - Google Patents

Dewatering washing machine

Info

Publication number
JPH02211199A
JPH02211199A JP1032066A JP3206689A JPH02211199A JP H02211199 A JPH02211199 A JP H02211199A JP 1032066 A JP1032066 A JP 1032066A JP 3206689 A JP3206689 A JP 3206689A JP H02211199 A JPH02211199 A JP H02211199A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tank
inner tank
overflow port
outer tank
washing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1032066A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayuki Arakawa
眞行 荒川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brother Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Brother Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brother Industries Ltd filed Critical Brother Industries Ltd
Priority to JP1032066A priority Critical patent/JPH02211199A/en
Publication of JPH02211199A publication Critical patent/JPH02211199A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent a reverse flow of bubbles into a tank eliminating the bubbles from an overflow port in its outside, when wash is rinsed, by providing a bubble eliminating expansion chamber outside the overflow port in a side part of the outer tank and a dam member, having a drain path, in the overflow port. CONSTITUTION:An outer tank 15 supports in its inside rotatably about a vertical axial line a supporter unit 21 supporting rotatably about a horizontal or diagonal axial line an inner tank 33 providing many small holes 40 through a peripheral wall. And the inner tank 33 is rotated by a washing drive means performing washing while at a high speed about the vertical axial line integrally with the supporter unit 21 by a dewatering drive means performing dewatering. Further the outer tank 15 provides in its side part an overflow port 95 providing in its outside a bubble-eliminating expansion chamber 96 communicating with a drain hose 97, and for preventing a reverse flow of bubbles into the outer tank 15 from the expansion chamber 96, the overflow port 95 provides a dam member 99 while partly forming a drain path 100 notched.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明は、洗たく物の洗たく及び脱水を行うことがで
きる脱水洗たく機に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a dehydrating washing machine capable of washing and dewatering items to be washed.

[従来の技術] 従来、洗たく機の典型的な構成としては、次の2つのタ
イプが知られている。
[Prior Art] Conventionally, the following two types of washing machines have been known as typical configurations.

まず、第1のタイプは、水槽と、その水槽内に垂直軸線
の周りで回転可能に支持され、周壁に多数の小孔を透設
した脱水槽と、その脱水槽内に垂直軸線の周りで回転可
能に支持された攪拌翼とを備え、撹拌翼の回転により、
洗たく物の洗たくを行うと共に、脱水槽の高速回転によ
り、洗たく後の洗たく物の脱水を行うようにした脱水洗
たく機である。
The first type consists of an aquarium, a dehydration tank supported rotatably around a vertical axis within the aquarium, and a dehydration tank with a number of small holes perforated in the surrounding wall, and a dehydration tank rotatably supported around a vertical axis within the dehydration tank. Equipped with rotatably supported stirring blades, by rotation of the stirring blades,
This dehydrating washing machine not only washes the items to be washed, but also dehydrates the items after washing by rotating the dehydrating tank at high speed.

また、第2のタイプは、水槽と、その水槽内に水平軸線
の周りで回転可能に支持され、周壁に多数の小孔を透設
した回転ドラムとを備え、水槽内に水を収容した状態で
回転ドラムを回転させることにより、回転ドラム内の洗
たく物の洗たくを行うようにした乾燥洗たく機である。
The second type includes an aquarium and a rotating drum that is rotatably supported around a horizontal axis within the aquarium and has a large number of small holes in its peripheral wall, and contains water in the aquarium. This dry washing machine is designed to wash the items in the rotating drum by rotating the rotating drum.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] ところが、前記第1のタイプにおいては、水槽内の水に
洗たく物を浸した状態で、それらを撹拌翼により撹拌し
て水流により洗たくを行うものであるため、洗たく時に
多量の水が必要であり、しかも、洗たく動作にともなっ
て洗たく物に捩れや絡み合いが生じやすく、洗たく動作
の終了後に、この洗たく物の捩れや絡み合いを修正しな
いと、脱水槽の重心バランスがくずれて脱水動作が円滑
に行われず、洗たくおよび脱水の動作を連続して行うこ
とができないことがあった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the first type, the items to be washed are soaked in water in a water tank and are stirred by a stirring blade to be washed by a water stream. , A large amount of water is required when washing, and the washing action tends to cause the objects to be washed to become twisted or tangled. There have been cases where the balance has been disrupted and the spin-drying operation cannot be performed smoothly, making it impossible to perform the washing and spin-drying operations continuously.

また、前記第2のタイプにおいては、回転ドラムを水平
軸線の周りで回転させて水流によらず洗たく物を転勤さ
せることにより、洗たくを行うものであるため、第1の
タイプに比叙して、洗たく時の使用水量が少なくなると
共に、洗たく物の捩れや絡み合いもなくなる。ところが
、この第2のタイプでは、洗たく動作の終了時に、洗た
く物が自身のmuにより回転ドラム内の下部に偏在して
、回転ドラムの重心バランスがくずれた状態になるため
、このままの状態で回転ドラムを水平軸線の周りで高速
回転させて、脱水動作を行うことはできなかった。この
ため、このタイプの洗たく機において脱水を行うもので
は、振動をおさえるために、フライホイールのような大
きな重量のあるおもりを使用している。従って、この種
の洗たく機は重量の大なるものしかなく、家庭用として
は不向きであった。
In addition, in the second type, washing is performed by rotating a rotating drum around a horizontal axis and transferring the items to be washed without relying on water flow, so it is comparable to the first type. The amount of water used when washing is reduced, and the items to be washed are no longer twisted or tangled. However, in this second type, at the end of the washing operation, the object to be washed is unevenly distributed at the bottom of the rotating drum due to its own mu, causing the center of gravity of the rotating drum to become unbalanced. It was not possible to perform a dewatering operation by rotating the drum at high speed around a horizontal axis. For this reason, this type of washing machine that performs dehydration uses a large weight such as a flywheel to suppress vibrations. Therefore, this type of washing machine was heavy and unsuitable for household use.

この発明は、このような従来の技術に存在する問題点に
着目してなされたものであって、その目的とするところ
は、洗たく物に捩れや絡み合い及び布いたみがほとんど
生じることなく、洗たく、すすぎや脱水を順次連続的か
つ効果的に行うことができる脱水洗たく機を提供するこ
とにある。
This invention was made by focusing on the problems that exist in the conventional technology, and its purpose is to wash the items to be washed without causing twisting, entanglement, or fabric damage. To provide a dehydrating washing machine capable of sequentially and effectively performing rinsing and dehydration.

さらに、この発明の目的とするところは、洗たく物のす
ずぎ時において、洗たく水の水位を一定に保持するため
の溢水口から溢れ出る泡を溢水口の外側において消去す
ることができると共に、溢水口から槽内に泡が逆流する
のを防止することができ、泡切れに優れた脱水洗たく機
を提供することにある。
Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention to eliminate foam that overflows from an overflow port outside the overflow port for maintaining the water level of the water to be washed at a constant level when rinsing items to be washed; To provide a dehydrating washing machine capable of preventing bubbles from flowing back into a tank from its mouth and excellent in removing bubbles.

[課題を解決するための手段] 上記の目的を達成するために、この発明の脱水洗たく機
においては、外槽と、その外槽内に垂直軸線の周りで回
転可能に支持された支持体と、その支持体に水平軸線若
しくは水平軸線に対し所定角度で傾斜した傾斜軸線の周
りで回転可能に支持され、周壁に多数の小孔を透設した
内槽と、前記内槽内部に水位が達するように外槽内に水
を収容すると共に、内槽内に洗たく物を収容した状態で
、内槽を前記水平軸線若しくは傾斜軸線の周りで回転さ
せて洗たくを行う洗たく用駆動手段と、前記内槽内に洗
たく後の洗たく物を収容した状態で、支持体を内槽と一
体的に前記垂直軸線の周りで高速回転させて脱水を行う
脱水用駆動手段とを備え、前記外槽の側部に溢水口を設
けると共に、その溢水口の外側には排水ホースに連通ず
る泡消し用の拡張室を設け、前記溢水口には拡張室から
外槽内への泡の逆流を防止するための堰部材を設けると
共に、その堰部材の一部には排水路を切欠形成したもの
である。
[Means for Solving the Problem] In order to achieve the above object, the dehydration washing machine of the present invention includes an outer tank, a support body rotatably supported around a vertical axis within the outer tank, An inner tank is rotatably supported on the support body around a horizontal axis or an inclined axis tilted at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal axis, and has a peripheral wall with a large number of small holes. a washing driving means for washing by rotating the inner tank around the horizontal axis or the inclined axis with water contained in the outer tank and items to be washed stored in the inner tank; a dewatering drive means for dewatering by rotating the support body integrally with the inner tank at high speed around the vertical axis while the items to be washed after being washed are housed therein; In addition to providing an overflow port, an expansion chamber for extinguishing foam that communicates with a drainage hose is provided on the outside of the overflow port, and a weir member is provided at the overflow port to prevent foam from flowing backward from the expansion chamber into the outer tank. In addition, a drainage channel is cut out in a part of the weir member.

[作 用コ 上記のように構成された脱水洗たく機においては、外槽
内に水が収容されると共に、内槽内に洗たく物が収容さ
れた状態で、内槽が水平軸線若しくは傾斜軸線の周りで
回転されて、洗たく物の洗たくが行われる。また、内槽
内に洗たく後の洗たく物が収容された状態で、支持体が
内槽と一体的に垂直軸線の周りで高速回転されて、洗た
く物の脱水が行われる。
[Function] In the dehydrating washing machine configured as described above, water is stored in the outer tank, and with the items to be washed stored in the inner tank, the inner tank rotates around the horizontal axis or the inclined axis. The washing machine is rotated by the machine to wash the items to be washed. Further, with the items to be washed stored in the inner tank, the support body is rotated at high speed around a vertical axis integrally with the inner tank to dehydrate the items to be washed.

さらに、この脱水洗たく機においては、洗たく物のすす
ぎ時に、溢水口から外槽の外側に溢れ出た泡は、排水ホ
ース内に流入する前に拡張室内に一旦留められて消去さ
れると共に、拡張室から溢水口を通って外槽内へ泡が逆
流するのが、溢水口に設けられた堰部材により防止され
る。
Furthermore, in this dehydrating washing machine, when rinsing the items to be washed, the foam that overflows from the overflow port to the outside of the outer tank is temporarily stopped and eliminated in the expansion chamber before flowing into the drain hose, and the foam is removed from the expansion chamber. A weir member provided at the overflow port prevents bubbles from flowing back into the outer tank through the overflow port.

[実施例] 以下、この発明を具体化した脱水乾燥洗たく機の一実施
例を、図面の記載に基づいて詳細に説明する。
[Example] Hereinafter, an example of a dehydrating/drying/washing machine embodying the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

(本体ケース、外槽および中槽の関連構成)第1図、第
2図および第6図に示すように、本体ケース1は鉄板に
よりほぼ箱型に形成され、その上部には洗たく物を出し
入れするための開口3を有する合成樹脂製の本体カバー
2が取着されている6合成樹脂製の本体開閉蓋4は後端
部において支軸5により本体カバー2の開口3に開閉回
動可能に取着され、その前部上面には手掛は部6が設け
られると共に、下面には彌閉鎖時に熱気や湿気あるいは
騒音が外部に漏れるのを防止するためのパツキン7が取
り付けられている。ロック部材8は本体カバー2内の前
部に設けられ、蓋ロツク用ソレノイド9の励磁にともな
い閉鎖位置の本体開閉M4に係合されて、その本体開閉
蓋4を閉鎖位置にロックする。
(Related structure of the main body case, outer tank, and inner tank) As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 6, the main body case 1 is formed of an iron plate into a box shape, and the upper part is used to put and take out items to be washed. A main body cover 2 made of synthetic resin is attached to which a main body cover 2 made of synthetic resin has an opening 3 for opening and closing.The main body opening/closing lid 4 made of synthetic resin can be rotated to open and close through the opening 3 of the main body cover 2 by means of a support shaft 5 at the rear end. A handle part 6 is provided on the upper front surface of the cap, and a gasket 7 is attached to the lower surface to prevent hot air, moisture, or noise from leaking outside when the canopy is closed. The locking member 8 is provided at the front inside the main body cover 2, and is engaged with the main body opening/closing M4 in the closed position when the lid locking solenoid 9 is energized, thereby locking the main body opening/closing lid 4 in the closed position.

洗たく水を貯留するための外槽15は合成樹脂によりほ
ぼ有底円筒状に形成され、図示しない緩衝支持装置を介
して前記本体ケース1内に揺動可能に吊下支持されてい
る0合成樹脂製の外槽カバー16は外槽15の上部に取
着され、その前部上面には本体カバー2の開口3と対向
する開口17が形成されている。可撓性を有する蛇腹筒
状のシールド部材18は本体カバー2の開口3と外槽カ
バー16の開口17との間に装着され、前記外槽15の
揺動にかかわらず常に、両開口3,17間を気密状態に
連結して、外槽15内の熱気や湿気が外槽15と本体ケ
ース2との間に侵入しないと共に、外槽15の振動が本
体ゲース1及び本体カバー2に伝達ぎれないようにして
いる。
The outer tank 15 for storing water for washing is made of synthetic resin and is formed into a substantially cylindrical shape with a bottom, and is swingably suspended within the main body case 1 via a buffer support device (not shown). An outer tank cover 16 made of a commercially available manufacturer is attached to the upper part of the outer tank 15, and an opening 17 facing the opening 3 of the main body cover 2 is formed in the upper front surface of the outer tank cover 16. A flexible bellows-shaped shield member 18 is installed between the opening 3 of the main body cover 2 and the opening 17 of the outer tank cover 16, and is always connected to both openings 3, regardless of the swinging of the outer tank 15. 17 are connected in an airtight state to prevent hot air and moisture in the outer tank 15 from entering between the outer tank 15 and the main body case 2, and to prevent vibrations of the outer tank 15 from being transmitted to the main body case 1 and the main body cover 2. I try not to.

支持体としての中槽21は合成樹脂により前記外槽15
と近似のほぼ有底円筒状に形成され、その上端部には環
状のバランサ22が取着されている。中槽21の底部中
央は補強用の鉄板製の支持板23により形成され、その
下面には土中空軸24が突出固定されている。そして、
中槽21は外槽15内において、土中空軸24を外槽1
5の底部にシール部材25を介して貫通させた状態で、
軸受26により垂直軸線Y−Yの周りで回転可能に支持
されている。
The inner tank 21 as a support is made of synthetic resin and is connected to the outer tank 15.
It is formed into a substantially bottomed cylindrical shape similar to , and an annular balancer 22 is attached to the upper end thereof. The center of the bottom of the inner tank 21 is formed by a support plate 23 made of iron plate for reinforcement, and a hollow soil shaft 24 is fixedly protruding from the lower surface of the support plate 23 . and,
Inside the outer tank 15, the inner tank 21 connects the earthen hollow shaft 24 to the outer tank 1.
5 through the bottom of the seal member 25,
It is rotatably supported by bearings 26 about a vertical axis Y-Y.

多数の環状凸部27は前記中槽21の周壁を補強するた
めに、中槽21の外周面に上下方向へ所定間隔おきに形
成されている。水抜き部としての多数の小孔28は水平
方向へ延びるように、環状凸部27間において中槽21
の周壁に透設されている。多数の水抜き孔29は垂直方
向へ延びるように、中槽21の底壁および支持板23に
透設され、前記小孔28よりも大径状に形成されている
A large number of annular protrusions 27 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tank 21 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction in order to reinforce the peripheral wall of the inner tank 21. A large number of small holes 28 serving as water drainage portions extend horizontally between the annular convex portions 27 of the inner tank 21.
The surrounding wall is transparent. A large number of drain holes 29 extend vertically through the bottom wall of the inner tank 21 and the support plate 23, and are formed to have a larger diameter than the small holes 28.

一対の軸受部30は中槽21の周壁のほぼ中間部に対向
して形成され、上方に向けて開口されている。
The pair of bearing parts 30 are formed to face each other at substantially the middle of the peripheral wall of the inner tank 21, and are opened upward.

(内槽の関連構成) 第1図および第2図に示すように、洗たく物を収容する
ための内槽33は合成樹脂よりなる一対のほぼ半球形状
の部材を結合固定して、全体がほぼ球形状となるように
構成されている。一対の短円筒状の軸部34は内槽33
の両側外面に一体に突出形成され、一方の軸部34には
内槽33内の洗たく物の飛出しを防止するための保護網
35が装着されて、この一方の軸部34および軸受部3
0により送風口が兼用されると共に、後方の軸部34の
開口は蓋板36により塞がれている。そして、この両軸
部34を中!a21の軸受部30にそれぞれ局舎させる
と共に、軸部34の上部を押え部材37にて押さえるこ
とにより、内槽33が中槽21内において水平軸線X−
Xの周りで回転可能に支持されている。
(Related structure of the inner tank) As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the inner tank 33 for accommodating the items to be washed is made of a pair of substantially hemispherical members made of synthetic resin and fixed together, so that the entire tank is approximately It is configured to have a spherical shape. A pair of short cylindrical shaft portions 34 are connected to the inner tank 33.
A protective net 35 is attached to one of the shaft parts 34 to prevent washing from spilling out from inside the inner tank 33, and one of the shaft parts 34 and the bearing part 3
0 also serves as an air blowing port, and the opening of the rear shaft portion 34 is closed by a cover plate 36. Then, insert both shaft parts 34 inside! The inner tank 33 is aligned with the horizontal axis
It is rotatably supported around X.

一対の洗たく物反転用の突条38は前記内槽33の回転
軸線とほぼ平行に延びるように、内槽33の内周面に所
定間隔をおいて形成されている。
A pair of protrusions 38 for reversing laundry items are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner tub 33 at a predetermined interval so as to extend substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the inner tub 33.

多数の環状凸部39は前記内槽33の周壁を補強するた
めに、内槽33の外周面に上下方向へ所定間隔おきに形
成されている。多数の小孔40は水平方向へ延びるよう
に、環状凸部39間において内槽33の周壁に透設され
ている。そして、この実施例においては、前記内$13
3の小孔40の径が、内槽33の回転軸線X−Xを含む
水平面内の外周近付から遠ざかるに従って次第に大きく
なり、しかも、最も大きな小孔40が中槽21の周壁の
小孔28よりも小さくなるように構成されている。
A large number of annular protrusions 39 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tank 33 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction in order to reinforce the peripheral wall of the inner tank 33. A large number of small holes 40 are transparently provided in the peripheral wall of the inner tank 33 between the annular protrusions 39 so as to extend in the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, $13 of the above
The diameter of the small hole 40 of No. 3 becomes gradually larger as it moves away from the vicinity of the outer periphery in the horizontal plane including the rotation axis XX of the inner tank 33, and the largest small hole 40 is the small hole 28 of the peripheral wall of the inner tank 21. It is designed to be smaller than.

洗たく物を出し入れするための出入口41は、前記本体
カバー2の開口3および外槽カバー16の開口17と対
向するように、前記内槽33の上端に形成されている6
合成樹脂製の蓋体42は本体開閉蓋4の開閉方向と同一
方向となるように、前記外槽15の上端とほぼ同一高さ
の位置にて後端縁においてヒンジ43により内槽33の
出入口41に開閉回動可能に取着され、バネ44の作用
により、常に開放方向(第1図の反時計方向)に回動付
勢されている。多数の小孔45は垂直方向に延びるよう
に、前記W体42に透設されている。
An inlet/outlet 41 for putting in and taking out items to be washed is formed at the upper end of the inner tub 33 so as to face the opening 3 of the main body cover 2 and the opening 17 of the outer tub cover 16.
The lid body 42 made of synthetic resin is connected to the entrance/exit of the inner tank 33 by a hinge 43 at its rear edge at a position approximately at the same height as the upper end of the outer tank 15 so that the opening/closing direction of the main body opening/closing lid 4 is the same as that of the opening/closing direction of the main body opening/closing lid 4. 41 so that it can be rotated to open and close, and is always biased to rotate in the opening direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 1) by the action of a spring 44. A large number of small holes 45 are transparently provided in the W body 42 so as to extend in the vertical direction.

洗たく物反転用の突条46は前記内槽33の内周面にそ
の回転軸線とほぼ平行に形成された部分突条54と連な
るように、蓋体42の内面に形成され、内槽33の内周
面の突条38と所定の等間隔をおいて対向配置されてい
る。係止手段としての合成樹脂製の係止部材47は中間
部において支軸48により前記突条46の外側凹部内に
回動可能に取り付けられ、図示しないバネ手段により、
常には出入口41の開口縁と係合する方向(第1図の反
時計方向)に回動付勢されて、この係合により蓋体42
を閉鎖位置に係止保持するようになっている。
The protrusion 46 for reversing laundry items is formed on the inner surface of the lid 42 so as to be continuous with the partial protrusion 54 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the inner tub 33 substantially parallel to the axis of rotation thereof. It is arranged to face the protrusion 38 on the inner circumferential surface at a predetermined equal interval. A locking member 47 made of synthetic resin as a locking means is rotatably attached in the outer recess of the protrusion 46 by a support shaft 48 at the intermediate portion, and is rotated by a spring means (not shown).
It is normally biased to rotate in the direction of engagement with the opening edge of the entrance/exit port 41 (counterclockwise in FIG. 1), and due to this engagement, the lid body 42
is designed to lock and hold in the closed position.

段部49は前記内槽33における一方の半球形状部材の
外周面に形成され、この段部49には水平方向に延びる
多数の歯部を備えた被動部体としての被動歯車50が、
内槽33の最下部付近を通るように一体に形成されてい
る。そして、内槽33の上端外周部が外槽カバー16に
近接して配置され、その外槽カバー16により被動歯車
50の上方が覆われている。
The stepped portion 49 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of one of the hemispherical members in the inner tank 33, and the stepped portion 49 has a driven gear 50 as a driven portion body having a large number of teeth extending in the horizontal direction.
It is integrally formed so as to pass near the bottom of the inner tank 33. The outer peripheral portion of the upper end of the inner tank 33 is disposed close to the outer tank cover 16, and the upper part of the driven gear 50 is covered by the outer tank cover 16.

(内槽および中槽の駆動構成) 第1図に示すように、正逆回転可能な種部動用モータ5
5は図示しないブラケット等を介して前記外槽15の下
面に装着され、そのモータ軸にはモータ冷却用ファン1
02を備えた駆動プーリ56が固定されている。上申空
軸57は前記土中空軸24の下方において同一軸線上に
位置するように、種部動用モータ55の側部に支持板5
8および軸受59を介して回転可能に支持され、歯車ケ
ース60を介して土中空軸24に連結されている。
(Drive configuration of the inner tank and the middle tank) As shown in Fig. 1, the seed part driving motor 5, which can rotate in forward and reverse directions,
5 is attached to the lower surface of the outer tank 15 via a bracket (not shown), and a motor cooling fan 1 is attached to the motor shaft.
A drive pulley 56 with 02 is fixed. The support plate 57 is attached to the side of the seed part movement motor 55 so that the hollow shaft 57 is located on the same axis below the earth hollow shaft 24.
8 and a bearing 59, and is connected to the earth hollow shaft 24 via a gear case 60.

下回転軸61は支持メタルを介して上申空軸57内に相
対回転可能に支持され、その下端には筒状のクラッチ継
手62および前記駆動プーリ56にベルト63を介して
連結される被動グーリ64が固定されている。
The lower rotary shaft 61 is relatively rotatably supported within the upper shaft 57 via a supporting metal, and has a cylindrical clutch joint 62 and a driven googly 64 connected to the drive pulley 56 via a belt 63 at its lower end. is fixed.

上回転軸65は支持メタルを介して前記土中空軸24内
に相対回転可能に支持され、その上端には傘歯車66が
固定されている0合成樹脂製の歯車カバー67は前記内
槽33の下方において、中槽21の内底部の支持板23
上にパツキン68を介して水密状態で配設されている。
The upper rotary shaft 65 is relatively rotatably supported within the earth hollow shaft 24 via a support metal, and a gear cover 67 made of synthetic resin has a bevel gear 66 fixed to its upper end. At the bottom, the support plate 23 at the inner bottom of the inner tank 21
It is disposed on the top with a gasket 68 interposed therebetween in a watertight manner.

横方向に延びる伝達軸69は軸受70を介して歯車カバ
ー67に回転可能に支持され、その前端には歯車カバー
67内において前記重両fL66に噛み合う傘歯車71
が固定されると共に、後端には内槽33の下方において
その外周の被動歯車50に噛み合う駆動部体としての駆
動歯車72が固定されている。
A transmission shaft 69 extending in the lateral direction is rotatably supported by a gear cover 67 via a bearing 70, and a bevel gear 71 that meshes with the heavy double fL66 in the gear cover 67 is provided at the front end of the transmission shaft 69.
is fixed thereto, and a drive gear 72 as a drive unit that meshes with the driven gear 50 on the outer periphery of the inner tank 33 is fixed to the rear end below the inner tank 33.

遊星歯車減速装置73は前記歯車ケース60内において
、下回転軸61と上回転軸65との間に設けられている
。バネクラッチ74は前記上申空軸57およびクラッチ
継手62の外周に跨がって設けられ、クラッチ爪75が
クラッチハウジング76から離脱されたときには、下回
転軸61と上申空軸57とがバネクラッチ74を介して
作動連結され、クラッチ爪75がクラッチハウジング7
6に係合されたときには、下回転軸61と上申空軸57
との連結が断たれる。ブレーキドラム77は歯車ゲース
60の外周に設けられ、このブレーキドラム77にブレ
ーキ体78が接合されることにより、中槽21の回転が
上下中空軸24.57と共に制動される。
The planetary gear reduction gear 73 is provided within the gear case 60 between the lower rotating shaft 61 and the upper rotating shaft 65. The spring clutch 74 is provided so as to straddle the outer periphery of the upper shaft 57 and the clutch joint 62, and when the clutch pawl 75 is disengaged from the clutch housing 76, the lower rotary shaft 61 and the upper shaft 57 are connected to the spring clutch 74. The clutch pawl 75 is operatively connected to the clutch housing 7 through the
6, the lower rotating shaft 61 and the upper rotating shaft 57
The connection with is severed. A brake drum 77 is provided on the outer periphery of the gear gauge 60, and a brake body 78 is joined to this brake drum 77, thereby braking the rotation of the inner tank 21 together with the upper and lower hollow shafts 24.57.

そして、洗たく時、すすぎ時および乾燥時においては、
バネクラッチ74が遮断状態になるとともにブレーキ体
78が制動状態になり、種卵動用モータ55の回転が駆
動プーリ56、ベルト63、被動プーリ64、下回転軸
61、遊星歯車減速装置73、上回転軸65、傘歯車6
6.71、伝達軸69、駆動歯車72および被動歯車5
0を介して内槽33に伝達されて、内槽33が水平軸線
X−Xの周りで低速回転される(30rpm程度)。
When washing, rinsing and drying,
When the spring clutch 74 is in the disconnected state, the brake body 78 is in the braking state, and the rotation of the spawning motor 55 is controlled by the drive pulley 56, belt 63, driven pulley 64, lower rotating shaft 61, planetary gear reduction device 73, and upper rotating shaft. 65, bevel gear 6
6.71, transmission shaft 69, driving gear 72 and driven gear 5
0 to the inner tank 33, and the inner tank 33 is rotated at a low speed (about 30 rpm) around the horizontal axis XX.

また、脱水時においては、バネクラッチ74が連結状態
になるとともにブレーキ体78が非制動状態になり、種
卵動用モータ55の回転が駆動プーリ56、ベルト63
、被動プーリ64、下回転軸61、バネクラッチ74、
上申空軸57、歯車ケース60および・土中空軸24を
介して中槽21に伝達されて、中槽21が内槽33と一
体的に垂直軸線Y−Yの周りで高速回転される<900
rpm程度)。
Further, during dewatering, the spring clutch 74 is in a connected state and the brake body 78 is in a non-braking state, and the rotation of the egg driving motor 55 is controlled by the drive pulley 56 and the belt 63.
, driven pulley 64, lower rotating shaft 61, spring clutch 74,
It is transmitted to the inner tank 21 via the upper shaft 57, the gear case 60, and the earth hollow shaft 24, and the inner tank 21 is rotated at high speed around the vertical axis Y-Y together with the inner tank 33.
rpm).

なお、前記洗たく、すすぎおよび乾燥時における遊星歯
本減速装置73等を含む駆動系により、洗たく用駆動手
段および乾燥用駆動手段としての第1駆動m楕79が構
成され、前記脱水時におけるバネクラッチ74等を含む
駆動系により、脱水用駆動手段としての第2駆動8m+
1180が構成されている。
The drive system including the planetary gear reduction gear 73 and the like during washing, rinsing and drying constitutes a first drive m-ellipse 79 as a washing drive means and a drying drive means, and a spring clutch during dehydration. 74, etc., the second drive 8m+ as a dewatering drive means
1180 are configured.

(給水および排水構成) 第1図、第2図、第5図および第6図に示すように、給
水装置83は前記本体カバー2の内部に配設され、給水
弁84と、内槽33の上方外周近傍位置にて開口された
第1給水口85と、後述する温風供給装置104の送風
通路112を介して内槽33の内部に開口された第2給
水口86とを有している。そして、給水時およびすすぎ
時において、給水弁84の開放により第1および第2給
水口85.86から内槽33の外側および内側に向けて
に給水が行われる。
(Water Supply and Drainage Configuration) As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5, and 6, the water supply device 83 is disposed inside the main body cover 2, and includes a water supply valve 84 and an inner tank 33. It has a first water supply port 85 opened near the upper outer periphery, and a second water supply port 86 opened into the interior of the inner tank 33 via a ventilation passage 112 of a hot air supply device 104, which will be described later. . During water supply and rinsing, water is supplied from the first and second water supply ports 85, 86 to the outside and inside of the inner tank 33 by opening the water supply valve 84.

排水口87は前記外槽15の底部に設けられ、排水弁8
8を介して排水ホース89に連結されている。そして、
この実施例では、排水弁88が図示しないソレノイドに
より、前記バネクラッチ74のクラッチ爪75およびブ
レーキ体78と連動して開閉され、洗たく時、すすぎ時
および乾燥時等において、バネクラ・ツチ74が遮断状
態にあると共にブレーキ体78が制動状態にあるときに
は、排水弁88が閉鎖状態にあり、脱水時等において、
バネクラッチ74が連結状態に切り換えられると共にブ
レーキ体78が非制動状態にされたときには、排水弁8
8が開放される。
A drain port 87 is provided at the bottom of the outer tank 15, and a drain valve 87 is provided at the bottom of the outer tank 15.
8 to a drain hose 89. and,
In this embodiment, the drain valve 88 is opened and closed by a solenoid (not shown) in conjunction with the clutch pawl 75 of the spring clutch 74 and the brake body 78, and the spring clutch 74 is shut off during washing, rinsing, drying, etc. state and when the brake body 78 is in the braking state, the drain valve 88 is in the closed state, and during dewatering etc.
When the spring clutch 74 is switched to the connected state and the brake body 78 is set to the non-braking state, the drain valve 8
8 is released.

(溢水構成) 第3図、第4図および第6図に示すように、温風の排気
口を兼用する溢水口95は前記内槽33の送風口を兼用
する後軸部34と反対側に位置するように、外槽15の
…J壁に形成され、その外側には泡消し用の拡張室96
が設けられている。溢水ホース97は溢水口95と排水
ホース89との間に設けられ、その途中には乾燥時にお
いて溢水口95から溢水ホース97を介して排出される
高温多湿の空気を冷却および除湿するための拡張冷却室
98が設けられている。堰部材99は拡張室96から外
槽15内に泡が逆流するのを防止するために溢水口95
に設けられ、その中間部には縦消状の排水路100が切
欠形成されている。
(Flooding Configuration) As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 6, the overflow port 95, which also serves as a hot air exhaust port, is located on the opposite side of the rear shaft portion 34, which also serves as a ventilation port of the inner tank 33. The expansion chamber 96 for extinguishing bubbles is formed on the J wall of the outer tank 15 so as to be located at the outer tank 15.
is provided. The overflow hose 97 is provided between the overflow port 95 and the drain hose 89, and an expansion hose is provided on the way to cool and dehumidify the hot and humid air discharged from the overflow port 95 through the overflow hose 97 during drying. A cooling chamber 98 is provided. The weir member 99 is connected to the overflow port 95 to prevent bubbles from flowing back into the outer tank 15 from the expansion chamber 96.
A vertical drainage channel 100 is cut out in the middle of the drainage channel.

そして、この実施例では前記溢水口95が、内槽33の
送風口を兼用する後軸部34よりも低い位置において、
前記第1および第2給水口85゜86からの給水量より
も多い排水量を有するように設けられている。これによ
って、第3図に示すように、すすぎ時における外槽15
内の水位L1は、内槽33の回転軸線X−Xよりも下方
で、洗たく時に洗たく物の量に応じて決定される水位L
2よりも上方の位置に設定され、洗たく時あるいはすす
ぎ時において、外槽15内の泡が送風口兼用の軸部34
から送風通路112側へ侵入しないようになっている。
In this embodiment, the overflow port 95 is located at a position lower than the rear shaft portion 34 which also serves as the ventilation port of the inner tank 33.
The first and second water supply ports 85 and 86 are provided to have a discharge amount larger than the water supply amount from the first and second water supply ports 85 and 86. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer tank 15 during rinsing
The water level L1 is below the rotation axis X-X of the inner tank 33 and is determined according to the amount of items to be washed.
2, and when washing or rinsing, the bubbles in the outer tank 15 are set at a position above the shaft part 34 which also serves as an air outlet.
This prevents the air from entering the ventilation passage 112 side.

(温風供給装置の構成) 第1図、第5図および第6図に示すように、加熱手段と
しての温風供給装置104は、前記外槽15、中槽21
および内槽33よりも上方において本体ケース1と本体
カバー2との間に支持され、洗たく物の乾燥時に内1f
1133内に温風を供給して。
(Configuration of Hot Air Supply Device) As shown in FIGS. 1, 5, and 6, the hot air supply device 104 as a heating means includes the outer tank 15, the inner tank 21,
It is supported between the main body case 1 and the main body cover 2 above the inner tank 33, and the inner 1f is supported when drying the laundry.
Supply warm air inside 1133.

内I!33内の空気の温度を上昇させるようになってい
る。
Inside I! The temperature of the air inside 33 is increased.

すなわち、鉄製の支持板105は本体カバー2の頂壁内
面に一体形成されたリブにネジ手段等によって取付けら
れ、その下面にはファン用モータ106が装着されてい
る0合成樹脂製のモータカバー107はファン用モータ
106を覆うように支持板105の下面に収り付けられ
、その外周の一部には本体カバー2の後側外面に開口す
る空気取り入れ口(図示しない)が設けられている。フ
ァン108は支持板105の上部においてファン用モー
タ106のモータ軸に固定され、本体カバー2の頂壁内
面に一体形成されたファンカバー109によって覆われ
ている。なお、前記支持板105にはファン用モータ1
06のモータ軸が通る開口105aが形成されている。
That is, a support plate 105 made of iron is attached to a rib integrally formed on the inner surface of the top wall of the main body cover 2 by means of screws or the like, and a motor cover 107 made of synthetic resin has a fan motor 106 attached to its lower surface. is housed on the lower surface of the support plate 105 so as to cover the fan motor 106, and an air intake port (not shown) that opens to the rear outer surface of the main body cover 2 is provided in a part of its outer periphery. The fan 108 is fixed to the motor shaft of the fan motor 106 at the upper part of the support plate 105 and is covered by a fan cover 109 that is integrally formed on the inner surface of the top wall of the main body cover 2 . Note that the fan motor 1 is mounted on the support plate 105.
An opening 105a is formed through which the motor shaft of No. 06 passes.

耐熱合成樹脂よりなる筒状の送風ガイド110は前記フ
ァンカバー109に連結した状態で、本体カバー3の頂
壁内面形成されなリブにネジ手段などによってに固定さ
れ、その内部には加熱用ヒータ111が配置されている
。送風通路112は外槽15および外槽カバー16の後
面中央部に一体に形成され、下方に向かって縦方向へ延
びている。可視性を有する蛇腹状の連結筒体113は送
風ガイド110の先端部と送風通路112の上端部9と
の間に設けられ、外槽15の揺動にかかわらず、送風ガ
イド110と送風通路112とを常に連結状態に保持す
ると共に、外槽15の振動がこの連結筒体143におい
て吸収されて上方に伝達されないようにしている。そし
て、モータ106の駆動によるファン108の回転によ
り外気が空気取り入れ口からモータカバー107.開口
105a及びファンカバー109を経て加熱用ヒータ1
11に導かれ、そのヒータ111で加熱されて送風通路
112及び送風ガイド110に送出される。
A cylindrical air blowing guide 110 made of heat-resistant synthetic resin is connected to the fan cover 109 and is fixed to a rib formed on the inner surface of the top wall of the main body cover 3 by means of screws, etc., and a heating heater 111 is installed inside it. is located. The ventilation passage 112 is integrally formed at the center of the rear surfaces of the outer tank 15 and the outer tank cover 16, and extends vertically downward. A visible bellows-shaped connecting cylinder 113 is provided between the tip of the ventilation guide 110 and the upper end 9 of the ventilation passage 112, and the ventilation guide 110 and the ventilation passage 112 are connected regardless of the rocking of the outer tank 15. and are always maintained in a connected state, and the vibrations of the outer tank 15 are absorbed by the connecting cylinder 143 and prevented from being transmitted upward. Then, as the fan 108 rotates due to the drive of the motor 106, outside air flows from the air intake port to the motor cover 107. The heating heater 1 passes through the opening 105a and the fan cover 109.
11, heated by the heater 111, and sent to the ventilation passage 112 and the ventilation guide 110.

送風口114は前述した送風口を兼用する中槽21の後
軸受部30および内槽33の後軸部34と若干の間隙を
おいて近接対向するように、送風通路112の下端に連
通して外槽15のf&壁に形成されている。そして、こ
の実施例では、後軸受部30および後軸部34の開口面
積が送風口114の開口面積よりも大きく設定され、温
風供給装置104から供給されるmmが、送風口114
から後軸受部30および後軸部34を通して内槽33内
へ効果的に導入されるようになっている。
The air outlet 114 communicates with the lower end of the air passage 112 so as to be closely opposed to the rear bearing part 30 of the inner tank 21 and the rear shaft part 34 of the inner tank 33 with a slight gap, which also serve as the above-mentioned air outlet. It is formed on the f&wall of the outer tank 15. In this embodiment, the opening areas of the rear bearing part 30 and the rear shaft part 34 are set larger than the opening area of the air outlet 114, and the mm supplied from the hot air supply device 104 is
From there, it is effectively introduced into the inner tank 33 through the rear bearing part 30 and the rear shaft part 34.

(動作) 次に、前記のように構成された脱水乾燥洗たく機の動作
を説明する。
(Operation) Next, the operation of the dehydrating/drying/washing machine configured as described above will be explained.

さて、この脱水乾燥洗たく機において、本体開閉蓋4お
よび内′WIM体42を開放した状態で、内槽33内に
洗たく物を投入した後、内槽′ii体42を閉じると共
に、本体開閉蓋を閉じて図示しないスタートスイッチを
オンすると、第7図のタイムチャートに示す一連の動作
が順次自動的に行われる。すなわち、まず蓋ロツク用ソ
レノイド9により本体開閉蓋4が閉鎖位置にロックされ
、一連の動作が終了するまでこのロック状態に保持され
る。
Now, in this dehydrating/drying/washing machine, after putting the items to be washed into the inner tank 33 with the main body opening/closing lid 4 and the inner WIM body 42 open, the inner tub 'ii body 42 is closed and the main body opening/closing lid is closed. When it is closed and a start switch (not shown) is turned on, a series of operations shown in the time chart of FIG. 7 are automatically performed in sequence. That is, first, the main body opening/closing lid 4 is locked in the closed position by the lid locking solenoid 9, and is maintained in this locked state until the series of operations is completed.

その後、給水装置83による給水動作、第1駆動機楕7
9による内槽33の回転に基づく洗たく動作、排水弁8
8の開放による排水動作、第2駆動機横80による中槽
21の回転に基づく脱水動作、給水装置83による給水
動作、給水装置83の給水および第1駆動機構79によ
る内Wj33の回転に基づくすすぎ動作、排水弁88の
開放による排水動作、第2駆動機梢80による中槽21
の回転に基づく脱水動作、および温風供給装置104に
よるa風供給および第1駆動機構79による内槽33の
回転に基づく乾燥動作が行われる。
After that, water supply operation by the water supply device 83, first driving machine oval 7
Washing operation based on rotation of inner tank 33 by 9, drain valve 8
8, a dewatering operation based on the rotation of the inner tank 21 by the second horizontal drive mechanism 80, a water supply operation by the water supply device 83, water supply by the water supply device 83, and rinsing based on the rotation of the inner Wj 33 by the first drive mechanism 79. operation, draining operation by opening the drain valve 88, and draining the middle tank 21 by the second driving machine top 80.
A dewatering operation based on the rotation of the inner tank 33 and a drying operation based on the a-air supply by the hot air supply device 104 and the rotation of the inner tank 33 by the first drive mechanism 79 are performed.

そして、前記洗たく物の洗たくが行われる場合には、排
水弁およびクラッチ用のソレノイド(図示しない)がオ
フされ、バネクラッチ74が遮断状態になって第1駆@
機構79が形成されると共に、ブレーキ体78が制動状
態になって中槽21の回転が規制される。この状態で種
部動用モータ55が回転され、第1駆動機構79を介し
て内槽33が水平軸線X−Xの周りで回転されて、複数
の反転用突fIe38,46.54により洗たく物が転
動されながら、いわゆるたたき洗いの洗たくが行われる
When the laundry is to be washed, the drain valve and clutch solenoid (not shown) are turned off, the spring clutch 74 is cut off, and the first drive @
At the same time as the mechanism 79 is formed, the brake body 78 is brought into a braking state and rotation of the inner tank 21 is regulated. In this state, the seed part driving motor 55 is rotated, the inner tub 33 is rotated around the horizontal axis XX through the first drive mechanism 79, and the items to be washed are rotated by the plurality of reversing prongs fIe38, 46. While being rolled, so-called washing by beating is performed.

従って、パルセータ等により洗たく物を水と共に撹拌す
る方式に比較して、洗たく時の使用水蓋が少なくてよい
、また、洗たく動作時に洗たく物に捩れや絡み合いがほ
とんど生じないので、布いたみもほとんど生じることな
く洗たく動作を効果的に行うことができ、しかも、洗た
く動作の終了後に、洗たく物の捩れや絡み合いを修正す
るという面倒な作業を必要とせず、洗たく動作から排水
動作および脱水動作へと自動的に移行するとができる。
Therefore, compared to a method in which the items to be washed are stirred with water using a pulsator, etc., fewer water lids are used during washing, and there is almost no twisting or entanglement of the items to be washed during the washing operation, so there is almost no damage to the fabric. It is possible to perform the washing motion effectively without causing any problems, and furthermore, there is no need for the troublesome work of correcting twists and entanglements of the items to be washed after the washing motion is completed, and the washing motion can be changed from the washing motion to the draining motion and the spin-drying motion. It can be automatically migrated.

また、洗たく物の洗たく後にすすぎが行われる場合には
、前記洗たく時と同様に、摺部動用モータ55により第
1駆動a構79を介して内槽33が水平軸線X−Xの周
りで回転されると共に、給水装置83の給水弁84の開
放により、第1給水口85から内槽33の外周面に向け
て水が供給されると共に、第2給水口86から送風通路
99、送風口101および後軸部34を介して内槽33
の内部に水が供給され、外槽15内のすすぎ水が溢水口
95の排水路100から排出されて水位が一定に保持さ
れる。従って、すすぎ水が順次入れ替わると共に、内槽
33の外周面に付着している泡が、第1給水口85から
の水により球形状の外周面に沿って静かに洗い流される
と共に、内W2B5内の洗たく物に付着している泡が、
第2給水口86からの水により効果的に洗い流される。
Further, when rinsing is performed after washing the laundry, the inner tub 33 is rotated around the horizontal axis X-X by the sliding part movement motor 55 via the first drive mechanism 79, as in the case of washing. At the same time, by opening the water supply valve 84 of the water supply device 83, water is supplied from the first water supply port 85 toward the outer peripheral surface of the inner tank 33, and at the same time, water is supplied from the second water supply port 86 to the ventilation passage 99 and the ventilation port 101. and the inner tank 33 via the rear shaft part 34.
Water is supplied to the inside of the outer tank 15, and the rinsing water in the outer tank 15 is discharged from the drainage channel 100 of the overflow port 95, so that the water level is kept constant. Therefore, the rinsing water is replaced sequentially, and the bubbles adhering to the outer circumferential surface of the inner tank 33 are gently washed away along the spherical outer circumferential surface by the water from the first water supply port 85, and the bubbles in the inner tank 33 are gently washed away along the spherical outer circumferential surface. Bubbles attached to the items to be washed,
It is effectively washed away by water from the second water supply port 86.

また、このすすぎ時には、溢水口95に堰部材99が設
けられると共に、その中間部に縦溝状の排水路100が
切欠形成されているため、外槽15内の水の表面に浮遊
している泡が堰部材99のをのり越して拡張室96内に
一旦入ってしまうと、拡張室96から外槽15内への泡
の逆流がこの堰部材99によって確実に防止される。そ
して、拡張室96に入った泡は溢水口95にもれ出した
水と共に除々に溢水ホース97及び排水ホース89を介
して外部に排出される。
In addition, during this rinsing, a weir member 99 is provided at the overflow port 95, and a vertical groove-shaped drainage channel 100 is cut out in the middle of the weir member 99, so that water floating on the surface of the water in the outer tank 15 is formed. Once the bubbles cross over the weir member 99 and enter the expansion chamber 96, the weir member 99 reliably prevents the bubbles from flowing back from the expansion chamber 96 into the outer tank 15. The foam that has entered the expansion chamber 96 is gradually discharged to the outside through the overflow hose 97 and the drain hose 89 together with the water that leaked into the overflow port 95.

さらに、洗たく物の洗たくやすすぎの終了後に脱水が行
われる場合には、排水弁およびクラッチ用のソレノイド
がオンされ、バネクラッチ74が連結状態になって第2
駆動m梢80が形成されると共に、ブレーキ体78が非
制動状態になって中槽21の回転が許容される。この状
態で、摺部動用モータ55が回転され、第2駆動機構8
0を介して中槽21が内槽33と一体的に垂直軸線Y−
Yの周りで高速回転されて、洗たく物の脱水が行われる
。従って、洗たく動作またはずすぎ動作から脱水動作へ
の移行を、槽の姿勢を変更することなく、洗たく物を収
容しな内槽33の回転軸線を水平軸線X−Xから垂直軸
線Y−Yに変更することによって、短時間に円滑に行う
ことができる。
Further, when dewatering is performed after the washing and rinsing of the laundry, the drain valve and the clutch solenoid are turned on, and the spring clutch 74 is connected to the second
At the same time as the driving armature 80 is formed, the brake body 78 is brought into a non-braking state and the rotation of the inner tank 21 is allowed. In this state, the sliding part movement motor 55 is rotated, and the second drive mechanism 8
0, the inner tank 21 and the inner tank 33 are integrally connected to the vertical axis Y-
It rotates at high speed around the Y to dehydrate the items to be washed. Therefore, the rotational axis of the inner tank 33 can be changed from the horizontal axis X-X to the vertical axis Y-Y without changing the attitude of the tank. By making changes, it can be done smoothly in a short time.

また、洗たく物の脱水後に乾燥が行われる場合には、前
記洗たく時と同様に、摺部動用モータ55により第1駆
動機m79を介して内槽33が水平軸線X−Xの周りで
回転されると共に、ファン用モータ106および加熱用
ヒータ111の通電により、温風供給装置104から発
生される温風が、可視性を有する蛇腹状の連結筒体11
3、送風通N112.送風口114および後軸部34を
介して内槽33内に供給される。従って、内槽33の回
転にともない洗たく物が転勤されて、乾燥動作が行われ
る。
In addition, when drying is performed after dehydrating the items to be washed, the inner tank 33 is rotated around the horizontal axis X-X by the sliding part driving motor 55 via the first driver m79, as in the case of washing. At the same time, when the fan motor 106 and the heating heater 111 are energized, the warm air generated from the hot air supply device 104 is transmitted to the visible bellows-shaped connecting cylinder 11.
3. Ventilation vent N112. The air is supplied into the inner tank 33 via the air outlet 114 and the rear shaft portion 34 . Therefore, as the inner tank 33 rotates, the items to be washed are transferred and the drying operation is performed.

そして、この乾燥動作時においては、内槽33内の高温
多湿の空気が、送風口を兼用する内槽33の後軸部34
と反対側において外槽15の側壁に形成された温風排気
口を兼用する溢水口95から、溢水ホース97内に排出
されると共に、溢水ホース97をはじめ、拡張冷却室9
8及び排水ホース89がモータ冷却用ファン102にて
発生する気流により効果的に冷却されることにより、そ
れらホース89.97及び拡張冷却室98を通る高温多
湿の空気が冷却および除湿された後に、排水ホース89
を通して外部に排出される。従って、内槽33内の高温
多湿の空気がそのまま外部に排出されることは少ない、
またはほとんどない。
During this drying operation, the high-temperature and humid air in the inner tank 33 is transferred to the rear shaft portion 34 of the inner tank 33, which also serves as an air outlet.
Water is discharged into the overflow hose 97 from an overflow port 95 formed in the side wall of the outer tank 15 on the opposite side, which also serves as a hot air exhaust port, and the expansion cooling chamber 9 including the overflow hose 97
8 and the drain hose 89 are effectively cooled by the airflow generated by the motor cooling fan 102, so that the hot and humid air passing through the hoses 89, 97 and the expansion cooling chamber 98 is cooled and dehumidified. Drain hose 89
is discharged to the outside through the Therefore, the hot and humid air inside the inner tank 33 is rarely discharged to the outside as it is.
Or almost none.

(変形例) なお、この発明は前記実施例の構成に限定されるもので
はなく、次のように変更して具体化することも可能であ
る。
(Modifications) Note that the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-mentioned embodiments, but can be modified and implemented as follows.

(1)前記実施例においては、中槽21が合成樹脂によ
りほぼ円筒状に形成されて、その周壁に水抜き部として
の多数の小孔28が透設されているが、中槽21を金網
等によりほぼ円筒状に形成し、周壁の網目を水抜き部と
すること、あるいは複数個の支柱等を組合わせてほぼ円
筒状の枠組を抜き用の小孔を形成したりすること、中槽
21を内槽33と共にステンレス等の金属で成形した場
合には特に強固で熱に強いものとなる。
(1) In the above embodiment, the inner tank 21 is made of synthetic resin and is formed into a substantially cylindrical shape, and a large number of small holes 28 as water drainage portions are provided in the peripheral wall of the inner tank 21. The method is to form an almost cylindrical shape by using a method such as the above, and use the mesh on the peripheral wall as a drainage part, or to form a small hole for draining in an almost cylindrical framework by combining multiple supports, etc., or to form a small hole for drainage. When the inner tank 21 and the inner tank 33 are made of metal such as stainless steel, the inner tank 21 becomes particularly strong and resistant to heat.

(2)前記実施例においては、温風供給装M、104に
より、内#I33内の空気の温度を上昇させるための加
熱手段が構成されているが、内WJ33自体を加熱した
り、内槽33内の雰囲気温度を上昇させたりするための
装置に変更すること。
(2) In the above embodiment, the hot air supply device M, 104 constitutes a heating means for raising the temperature of the air in the inner WJ 33, but it does not heat the inner WJ 33 itself or the inner tank. To change to a device for raising the atmospheric temperature inside 33.

(3)前記実施例においては、内槽33が中槽21内に
水平軸線X−xの周りで回転可能に支持されているが、
内槽33を水平軸線X−Xに対し所定角度で傾斜した傾
斜軸線の周りで回転可能に支持すること。
(3) In the embodiment described above, the inner tank 33 is rotatably supported within the inner tank 21 around the horizontal axis X-x;
The inner tank 33 is rotatably supported around an inclined axis inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal axis XX.

(4)前記実施例においては、内槽33の外周面に複数
の補強用の環状凸部39が形成されているが、この環状
凸部39を内槽33の内周面に形成すること。
(4) In the embodiment described above, a plurality of reinforcing annular protrusions 39 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner tank 33, but these annular protrusions 39 are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the inner tank 33.

このように環状凸部39を内槽33の内周面に形成した
場合には、外周面に形成した場合に比較して、すすぎ動
作等の内槽33の回転時において、環状凸部39による
水の撹拌に起因して、泡が発生するのを抑制することが
でき、乾燥の際には洗たく物が内槽33の内周面に密着
するのを防止して、効果的に乾燥を行うことができる。
When the annular protrusion 39 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the inner tub 33 in this way, compared to the case where it is formed on the outer circumferential surface, when the inner tub 33 rotates during a rinsing operation, the annular protrusion 39 It is possible to suppress the generation of bubbles due to agitation of water, and during drying, the items to be washed are prevented from coming into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the inner tank 33, and drying is performed effectively. be able to.

[発明の効果] この発明は、以上説明したように構成されているため、
次のような効果を奏する。
[Effect of the invention] Since this invention is configured as explained above,
It has the following effects.

支持体が外槽内に垂直軸線の周りで回転可能に支持され
ると共に、内槽が支持体に水平軸線若しくは傾斜軸線の
周りで回転可能に支持され、支持体の姿勢を変更するこ
となく、支持体及び内槽の回転軸線を使い分けて、洗た
く、すすぎ、脱水の各動作を行うように構成されている
ため、各動作が、槽の姿勢を変更することなく、順次移
行して行われ、それらの動作を連続して短時間に行うこ
とができる。
The support body is rotatably supported within the outer tank about a vertical axis, and the inner tank is supported rotatably about a horizontal axis or an inclined axis within the support body, without changing the attitude of the support body. Since it is configured to use the rotation axes of the support body and the inner tank to perform washing, rinsing, and dewatering operations, each operation can be performed in sequence without changing the attitude of the tank. These operations can be performed continuously in a short period of time.

しかも、洗たくおよび脱水の個々の動作においては、ま
ず、洗たく物を収容した内槽が水平軸線若しくは傾斜軸
線の周りで回転されて、旋回水流によることなく洗たく
物の洗たくが行われるようになっているため、洗たく時
の使用水址が少なくてよい、また、洗たく動作時に洗た
く物に捩れや絡み合いがほとんど生じないので、布いた
みを生じることもほとんどなく洗たく動作を効果的に行
うことができると共に、洗たく動作の終了後に、洗たく
物の捩れや絡み合いを修正するという面倒な作業を必要
とせず、洗たく動作から脱水動作へ自動的に移行するこ
とができる。
Furthermore, in each washing and dewatering operation, the inner tank containing the items to be washed is first rotated around a horizontal axis or an inclined axis, so that the items to be washed can be washed without using swirling water flow. Because of this, less water is used during washing, and since there is almost no twisting or entanglement of the items to be washed during the washing operation, the washing operation can be carried out effectively with almost no staining of the cloth. After the washing operation is finished, there is no need for the troublesome work of correcting twists and entanglements of the items to be washed, and the washing operation can automatically shift to the dehydration operation.

しかも、溢水口の外1llICご泡消し用の拡張室が設
けられると共に、溢水口には排水路を有するU部材が設
けられているため、洗たく物のすすぎ時において、溢水
口から溢れ出る泡を、排水ホース内に流入する前に拡張
室内に一旦留めて容易に消去することができると共に、
溢水口から槽内に泡が逆流するのを堰部材により確実に
防止することができ、すすぎを泡切れよく行うことかで
き構造が簡単である。
Moreover, an expansion chamber is provided outside the overflow port for extinguishing foam, and a U member with a drainage channel is provided at the overflow port, so that when rinsing items to be washed, the foam that overflows from the overflow port is removed. , it can be temporarily held in the expansion chamber before flowing into the drainage hose, and can be easily erased.
The weir member can reliably prevent bubbles from flowing back into the tank from the overflow port, and the rinsing process can be performed without bubbles, and the structure is simple.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明を具体化した脱水乾燥洗たく機の一実
施例を示す側断面図、第2図は脱水乾燥洗たく機の一部
破断正面図、第3図は外槽の側部の溢水構成を示す脱水
乾燥洗たく機の部分断面図、第4図は同じく溢水構成を
外槽の内側から見て示す部分側面図、第5図は温風供給
装置部分を破断して示す脱水乾燥洗たく機の部分正面図
、第6図は同じく温風供給装置部分を破断して示す脱水
乾燥洗たく機の平面図、第7図は動作の概要を示すタイ
ムチャートである。 15・・・外槽、21・・・支持体を構成する中槽、3
3・・・内槽、40山小孔、55・・・種部動用モータ
、79・・・洗たく用駆動手段および乾燥用駆動手段を
構成する第1駆動機構、80・・・脱水用駆動手段を構
成する第2駆動II構、95・・・溢水口、96・・・
泡消し用の拡張室、9つ・・・堰部材、100・・・排
水路、104・・・加熱手段としての温風供給装置。
Fig. 1 is a side sectional view showing an embodiment of a dehydrating/drying/washing machine embodying the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway front view of the dehydrating/drying/washing machine, and Fig. 3 shows the overflowing structure on the side of the outer tank. FIG. 4 is a partial side view of the overflowing structure seen from the inside of the outer tank; FIG. 5 is a partial front view of the dehydrating, drying and washing machine with the hot air supply device section cut away. , FIG. 6 is a plan view of the dehydrating/drying/washing machine with the hot air supply device section cut away, and FIG. 7 is a time chart showing an outline of the operation. 15...Outer tank, 21...Inner tank constituting the support body, 3
3... Inner tank, 40 small holes, 55... Seed part driving motor, 79... First drive mechanism constituting washing drive means and drying drive means, 80... Dewatering drive means 2nd drive II structure constituting 95... Overflow port, 96...
Expansion chamber for foam extinguishing, 9...Weir member, 100...Drain channel, 104...Hot air supply device as heating means.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、外槽(15)と、 その外槽(15)内に垂直軸線(Y−Y)の周りで回転
可能に支持された支持体(21)と、その支持体(21
)に水平軸線(X−X)若しくは水平軸線に対し所定角
度で傾斜した傾斜軸線の周りで回転可能に支持され、周
壁に多数の小孔(40)を透設した内槽(33)と、 前記内槽(33)内部に水位が達するように外槽(15
)内に水を収容すると共に、内槽(33)内に洗たく物
を収容した状態で、内槽(33)を前記水平軸線(X−
X)若しくは傾斜軸線の周りで回転させて洗たくを行う
洗たく用駆動手段(79)と、 前記内槽(33)内に洗たく後の洗たく物を収容した状
態で、支持体(21)を内槽(33)と一体的に前記垂
直軸線(Y−Y)の周りで高速回転させて脱水を行う脱
水用駆動手段(80)とを備え、 前記外槽(15)の側部に溢水口(95)を設けると共
に、その溢水口(95)の外側には排水ホース(97)
に連通する泡消し用の拡張室(96)を設け、前記溢水
口(95)には拡張室(96)から外槽(15)内への
泡の逆流を防止するための堰部材(99)を設けると共
に、その堰部材(99)の一部には排水路(100)を
切欠形成したことを特徴とする脱水洗たく機。
[Claims] 1. An outer tank (15), a support (21) rotatably supported within the outer tank (15) around a vertical axis (Y-Y), and a support ( 21
), an inner tank (33) rotatably supported around a horizontal axis (X-X) or an inclined axis tilted at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal axis, and having a large number of small holes (40) transparent in the peripheral wall; The outer tank (15) is installed so that the water level reaches the inside of the inner tank (33).
), and with the items to be washed stored in the inner tank (33), move the inner tank (33) along the horizontal axis (X-
X) or a washing drive means (79) that performs washing by rotating around an inclined axis; and a support (21) placed in the inner tank (33) with the items to be washed after being washed stored in the inner tank (33); (33) and a dewatering drive means (80) that performs dewatering by rotating at high speed around the vertical axis (Y-Y), and an overflow port (95) is provided at the side of the outer tank (15). ), and a drainage hose (97) is installed outside the overflow port (95).
An expansion chamber (96) for extinguishing foam is provided which communicates with the water tank, and a weir member (99) is provided at the overflow port (95) to prevent foam from backflowing from the expansion chamber (96) into the outer tank (15). A dehydrating washing machine characterized in that a drainage channel (100) is cut out in a part of the weir member (99).
JP1032066A 1989-02-10 1989-02-10 Dewatering washing machine Pending JPH02211199A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1032066A JPH02211199A (en) 1989-02-10 1989-02-10 Dewatering washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1032066A JPH02211199A (en) 1989-02-10 1989-02-10 Dewatering washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02211199A true JPH02211199A (en) 1990-08-22

Family

ID=12348508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1032066A Pending JPH02211199A (en) 1989-02-10 1989-02-10 Dewatering washing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02211199A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101851845A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-06 海尔集团公司 Device for preventing bubbles from overflowing and rolling washing machine with same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101851845A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-06 海尔集团公司 Device for preventing bubbles from overflowing and rolling washing machine with same

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