JPH02210010A - Production of hat using loofah as main material and hat produced by using loofah as main material - Google Patents
Production of hat using loofah as main material and hat produced by using loofah as main materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02210010A JPH02210010A JP1023587A JP2358789A JPH02210010A JP H02210010 A JPH02210010 A JP H02210010A JP 1023587 A JP1023587 A JP 1023587A JP 2358789 A JP2358789 A JP 2358789A JP H02210010 A JPH02210010 A JP H02210010A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- loofah
- hat
- fabric
- crown
- sewing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 244000280244 Luffa acutangula Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 235000009814 Luffa aegyptiaca Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000008326 Trichosanthes anguina Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000078912 Trichosanthes cucumerina Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001936 parietal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000219104 Cucurbitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
■９発明の目的
（１）産業上の利用分野
この発明はヘチマ繊維を主材とした帽子に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION ■9 Objectives of the Invention (1) Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a hat made mainly of loofah fiber.
（２）従来の技術
うり科の１年生つる植物であるヘチマは、果実が円柱状
であり、その繊維は他の植物繊維に比べてやわらかく連
体であるため入浴時のあかすり等に使用されているもの
である。(2) Conventional technology Loofah, an annual vine belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, has cylindrical fruits and its fibers are softer and more connected than other plant fibers, so it is used for scrubbing when bathing, etc. It is something.
しかし、ヘチマの繊維を主材として縫製した帽子は製作
されていない。However, no hats have been made using loofah fibers as the main material.
（３）発明が解決しようとする問題点
ヘチマは昔から実の繊維を利用したり、また茎から出る
汁液はヘチマ水として化粧用や薬用に利用されていた。(3) Problems to be solved by the invention The fibers of the loofah fruit have been used for a long time, and the sap from the stem has been used as loofah water for cosmetic and medicinal purposes.
しかし、ヘチマ繊維は、水分を吸湿すると再び膨化する
ために単に入浴時にあかすりとして利用されるのみであ
り、縦繊維と横繊維とが相互にからみ合ったヘチマの繊
維を縫製品の素材として利用することには難点があった
。However, loofah fibers swell again when they absorb moisture, so they are only used as a scrub during bathing, and loofah fibers, in which the vertical and horizontal fibers are intertwined with each other, are used as a material for sewn products. There was a problem with that.
本発明は、上記従来の欠点に鑑みてなされたものであり
、その目的は、乾燥処理してシート、状に展開したヘチ
マ繊維をプレスした後に膨化防止のためのミシン目を入
れたヘチマ繊維生地で通気性、保温性に優れた帽子を安
価に供給することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and its object is to provide a loofah fiber fabric in which perforations are made to prevent swelling after pressing the loofah fibers that have been dried and developed into a sheet. Our goal is to supply hats with excellent breathability and heat retention at low prices.
■０発明の構成
（１）問題点を解決するための手段
−上記目的を達成するために、本発明はヘチマの実を剥
皮して乾燥させる工程と、乾燥させたヘチマの実を縦に
切断し、内部の芯を除去した後に展開させる工程と、展
開したヘチマ繊維をシート状にプレスする工程と、プレ
スしたヘチマ繊維生地１２を帽子の各構成片ごとにカッ
トし、各カットした構成片の湿潤膨張を防止するために
ミシン目１６を縫着させる工程と、ヘチマ繊維生地１２
の各構成片を縫着させてつば付帽子２２を縫製する工程
と、を含んだ帽子の製造方法を構成するものである。■0 Structure of the Invention (1) Means for Solving the Problems - In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a process of peeling and drying the loofah fruit and cutting the dried loofah fruit lengthwise. Then, there is a step of rolling it out after removing the inner core, a step of pressing the rolled out loofah fiber into a sheet, and cutting the pressed loofah fiber fabric 12 into each component piece of the hat. A process of sewing perforations 16 to prevent wet expansion, and loofah fiber fabric 12
This method constitutes a hat manufacturing method including the step of sewing each of the component pieces of the brimmed hat 22 to form a brimmed hat 22.
また、ヘチマの実を剥皮、乾燥、切断展開させてプレス
仕上したヘチマ繊維生地１２を主材とし、頭頂前部を遮
蔽するため双頭山型形状にカットされ湿潤膨張防止のた
めのミシン目１６を複数組縫着させた頭頂前部生地１４
ａと、頭頂周側部を遮蔽するため山型形状にカットされ
湿潤膨張防止のためのミシン目１６を複数組縫着させた
複数組の頭頂周側部生地１４ｂと、顔面への射光を遮蔽
し、湿潤膨張防止のためのミシン０１６を複数組縫着、
させたつば部生地１４ｃと、を含み、頭頂前部生ｔ＠
１４ ａに複数の頭頂周側部生地１４ｂを縫着させて頭
部カバー体２０を形成し、この頭部カバー体２０の周縁
につば部生地１４ｃｆｔｉｉ着させた帽子２２を構成す
るものである。In addition, the main material is loofah fiber fabric 12, which is made by peeling, drying, cutting and developing loofah fruit, and press-finishing it.It is cut into a double-headed mountain shape to shield the front part of the crown, and has perforations 16 to prevent wet expansion. Front crown fabric 14 with multiple sets sewn together
a, plural sets of parietal circumferential side fabrics 14b cut into a chevron shape to shield the parietal circumferential sides and sewn with a plurality of sets of perforations 16 to prevent wet expansion, and shielding the face from light. Then, sew multiple sets of sewing machine 016 to prevent wet expansion.
Including the brim fabric 14c and the front part of the crown t@
A head cover body 20 is formed by sewing a plurality of crown circumferential side fabrics 14b to the head cover body 14a, and a brim fabric 14cftii is attached to the periphery of the head cover body 20 to constitute a hat 22.
（２）作用
ヘチマの実は剥皮、乾燥処理した後に縦に分断し、内部
の芯を除去した後に展開させる。この展開したヘチマ繊
維をホットローラでもってプレスすることにより一枚の
ヘチマ繊維生地となる。(2) Function The loofah fruit is peeled and dried, then cut vertically, and after removing the inner core, it is spread out. The developed loofah fibers are pressed with a hot roller to form a sheet of loofah fiber fabric.
そこで、帽子の型紙にあわせて各構成片の形状にカット
し、吸湿時の膨張を防止するためにミシン目を入れる。Therefore, each component piece is cut to fit the pattern of the hat, and perforations are added to prevent it from expanding when it absorbs moisture.
このミシン目を入れた各構成片の所定の・接合位置を合
せ縫いして帽子を形成するものである。Each perforated component piece is sewn together at a predetermined joining position to form a hat.
（３）実施例
以下、添付図面により本発明の好適な実施例を説明する
。(3) Embodiments Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第１図はヘチマの実の外周面の皮を剥皮して乾燥させた
乾燥ヘチマｌＯを示している。この乾燥ヘチマ１０は第
２図の断面図に示す様に縦繊維と横繊維が相互に絡みあ
った円筒状の筒体繊維Ａ内に芯繊維Ｂが交差状に配置さ
れている。FIG. 1 shows dried loofah lO obtained by peeling off the outer skin of loofah fruit and drying it. As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, this dried loofah 10 has core fibers B arranged in a crosswise manner within a cylindrical body fiber A in which vertical fibers and horizontal fibers are intertwined with each other.
そこで、筒体縁＃ｌＡを縦に切開した後に芯繊維Ｂを切
断除去して展開すると第３図に示す様なヘチマ繊維生地
１２となる。展開したままでは５乃至１０ｍｍ位の肉厚
があるためこれを２乃至３ｍｍ位の肉厚となすためホッ
トローラの様なプレス機でもって偏平なシート状にプレ
ス成型させる。Therefore, after cutting the cylindrical body edge #lA vertically, cutting and removing the core fiber B and developing it, a loofah fiber fabric 12 as shown in FIG. 3 is obtained. Since it has a wall thickness of about 5 to 10 mm when unfolded, it is press-molded into a flat sheet using a press machine such as a hot roller to make the wall thickness about 2 to 3 mm.
そして、第４図乃至第６図に示す双頭山型形状の頭頂前
部生地１４ａ、山型形状の頭頂周側部生地１４ｂ、三ケ
月形状のつば部生地１４ｃ等を所定枚数型紙に合せて裁
断させる。この各生地は吸湿膨化を防止するためにミシ
ン０１６を縫着させる。そして、第７図に示す様に頭頂
前部生地１４ａの中央谷部Ｃを合せ縫い１８すると共に
両側辺りに頭頂周側部生地１４ｂの１方側辺Ｄ−ａを合
せ縫い１８し、更に複数組の頭頂周側部生地１４ｂを合
せ縫いして頭部カバー体２０となし、この頭部カバー体
２０の前端につば薄生地１４ｃを縫着して帽子２２とな
すものである。Then, a predetermined number of fabrics such as a double-headed mountain-shaped crown front fabric 14a, a mountain-shaped crown circumferential side fabric 14b, a crescent-shaped brim fabric 14c, etc. shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 are cut according to the paper pattern. . Each fabric is sewn with a sewing machine 016 to prevent swelling due to moisture absorption. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the center trough C of the crown front fabric 14a is sewn together 18, and one side D-a of the parietal circumferential side fabric 14b is sewn together 18 on both sides, and then a plurality of A head cover body 20 is formed by sewing together the pair of top-of-the-head circumferential side fabrics 14b, and a thin brim fabric 14c is sewn to the front end of this head cover body 20 to form a hat 22.
なお、つば薄生地１４ｃの前端は縁飾布２４で縁縫いし
たり、つば薄生地１４ｃの縫着部に飾紐２６を取り付け
たり、各生地の内面に網生地を縫着したりして装飾効果
を高めることが出来る。The front end of the thin brim fabric 14c can be decorated by sewing a hemline with a hemline cloth 24, attaching a decorative string 26 to the sewn part of the thin brim fabric 14c, or sewing a net fabric to the inner surface of each fabric. The effect can be increased.
この様にして縫製した帽子２２はヘチマ繊維を主材とし
ているため軽く、更にヘチマ繊維が縦横に絡み合った内
部には空間があるため、通気性、保温性があり、夏期に
おいて涼しく、又冬期には暖かく感じるものであり、露
出したヘチマ繊維でもって素朴な審美性のある帽子とな
る。The hat 22 sewn in this way is mainly made of loofah fibers, so it is light, and since there is a space inside where the loofah fibers are intertwined vertically and horizontally, it has breathability and heat retention, and is cool in the summer and comfortable in the winter. It feels warm, and the exposed loofah fiber gives the hat a rustic aesthetic.
なお、上記実施例としてはキャップ型帽子として構成し
ているが、本発明にかかる帽子は、ハツト型帽子等その
他各種の帽子を含むものである。Although the above embodiment is configured as a cap-type hat, the hat according to the present invention includes various other hats such as a hat-type hat.
■０発明の詳細
な説明したように、本発明はへチマｍ維を主材として帽
子を形成する様になしたものであって、単に入浴時のあ
かおとしにしか利用価値がなかったヘチマ繊維を有効利
用して通気性、保温性。■0 As explained in detail about the invention, the present invention is made to form a hat using loofah m fibers as the main material, and the loofah fiber was only useful for removing the heat during bathing. Effectively utilizes breathability and heat retention.
審美性に優れた帽子を安価に提供し得るものであり、ま
た農家においても減反転換作物としてヘチマを栽培して
収益の増大を企図し得る等の効果がある。It is possible to provide a hat with excellent aesthetics at a low cost, and it also has the effect of allowing farmers to increase their profits by cultivating loofah as a conversion crop for acreage reduction.
第１図は本発明の実施のために剥皮して乾燥処理した乾
燥ヘチマの正面図、第２図は、そのｎ−ｎ線断面図、第
３図は、展開したヘチマ繊維生地の正面図、第４図乃至
第６図は帽子の各構成片の型紙に合せてカットしてミシ
ン目を入れた帽子構成片生地の拡大平面図、第７図は帽
子の斜視図である。
１０、、、乾燥ヘチマ、１２．、、ヘチマ繊維生地、１
４ａ、、＋頭頂前部生地、１４ｂ、、。
頭頂周側部生地、１４ｃ、、、つば薄生地、１６００．
ミシン目、２２．、、帽子FIG. 1 is a front view of a dried loofah that has been peeled and dried for carrying out the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line nn, and FIG. 3 is a front view of the unfolded loofah fiber fabric. FIGS. 4 to 6 are enlarged plan views of the hat component fabric cut and perforated according to the pattern of each component of the hat, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the hat. 10. Dried loofah, 12. ,, loofah fiber fabric, 1
4a, ,+Front crown fabric, 14b, . Top of head circumference side fabric, 14c, Thin brim fabric, 1600.
Perforation, 22. ,,hat
Claims (1)
たヘチマの実を縦に切断し、内部の芯を除去した後に展
開させる工程と、 展開したヘチマ繊維をシート状にプレスする工程と、 プレスしたヘチマ繊維生地を帽子の各構成片ごとにカッ
トし、各カットした構成片の湿潤膨張を防止するために
ミシン目を縫着させる工程と、ヘチマ繊維生地の各構成
片を縫着させてつば付帽子を縫製する工程と、 を含むことを特徴とする、ヘチマ繊維を主材とした帽子
の製造方法。 ２、ヘチマの実を剥皮、乾燥、切断展開させてプレス仕
上したヘチマ繊維生地を主材とし、頭頂前部を遮蔽する
ため双頭山型形状にカットされ湿潤膨張防止のためのミ
シン目を複数組縫着させた頭頂前部生地と、頭頂周側部
を遮蔽するため山型形状にカットされ湿潤膨張防止のた
めのミシン目を複数組縫着させた複数組の頭頂周側部生
地と、顔面等への射光を遮蔽し、湿潤膨張防止のための
ミシン目を複数組縫着させたつば部生地と、 を含み、頭頂前部生地に複数の頭頂周側部生地を縫着さ
せて頭部カバー体を形成し、この頭部カバー体の周縁に
つば部生地を縫着させたことを特徴とする、ヘチマ繊維
を主材とした帽子。[Claims] 1. A step of peeling and drying the loofah fruit, a step of cutting the dried loofah fruit lengthwise, removing the inner core, and then rolling it out, and making a sheet of the spread loofah fiber. A step of pressing the pressed loofah fiber fabric into each component piece of the hat and sewing the perforations to prevent wet expansion of each cut component piece; A method for manufacturing a hat mainly made of loofah fiber, comprising: a step of sewing constituent pieces to sew a brimmed hat. 2. The main material is loofah fiber fabric made by peeling, drying, cutting and rolling out the loofah fruit, which is then pressed and finished.It is cut into a double-headed mountain shape to shield the front of the crown, and has multiple sets of perforations to prevent wet expansion. The fabric for the front part of the crown that has been sewn together, the fabric for the side part of the crown circumference that has been cut into a chevron shape to shield the side part of the crown and has multiple sets of perforations sewn to prevent moisture expansion, and the face fabric. a brim fabric with multiple sets of perforations sewn to block light from entering the area and prevent expansion due to wet conditions; A hat mainly made of loofah fiber, which is characterized by forming a cover body and sewing brim fabric to the periphery of the head cover body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1023587A JPH02210010A (en) | 1989-01-31 | 1989-01-31 | Production of hat using loofah as main material and hat produced by using loofah as main material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1023587A JPH02210010A (en) | 1989-01-31 | 1989-01-31 | Production of hat using loofah as main material and hat produced by using loofah as main material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02210010A true JPH02210010A (en) | 1990-08-21 |
Family
ID=12114715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1023587A Pending JPH02210010A (en) | 1989-01-31 | 1989-01-31 | Production of hat using loofah as main material and hat produced by using loofah as main material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02210010A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05163606A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-06-29 | Atsuko Nakahara | Luffa fiber raw material and its production |
| CN105286167A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-02-03 | 郭方军 | Manufacturing process of loofah sponge hat |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5615740B2 (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1981-04-11 |
-
1989
- 1989-01-31 JP JP1023587A patent/JPH02210010A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5615740B2 (en) * | 1977-05-26 | 1981-04-11 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05163606A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-06-29 | Atsuko Nakahara | Luffa fiber raw material and its production |
| CN105286167A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-02-03 | 郭方军 | Manufacturing process of loofah sponge hat |
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