JPH02209574A - Snow vanishing device for vent board roof - Google Patents
Snow vanishing device for vent board roofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02209574A JPH02209574A JP2625189A JP2625189A JPH02209574A JP H02209574 A JPH02209574 A JP H02209574A JP 2625189 A JP2625189 A JP 2625189A JP 2625189 A JP2625189 A JP 2625189A JP H02209574 A JPH02209574 A JP H02209574A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- roof
- heat exhaust
- folded
- long
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、折版屋根上の積雪を屋内の暖気を屋根上に導
出せしめることにより融雪する折版屋根消雪装置に係る
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a folded roof snow removal device that melts accumulated snow on a folded roof by directing warm indoor air onto the roof.
豪雪地の新潟県ではいろいろな屋根消雷装置が開発され
ている。In Niigata Prefecture, an area with heavy snowfall, various roof lightning extinguishing devices have been developed.
その主ならのをあげると次の通りである。The main ones are as follows.
■ 屋根」二に散水ノズルや散水パイプ等の散水装置を
設けて消雪する方式。■ A method of dissolving snow by installing water spray devices such as water nozzles and water pipes on the roof.
■ 屋根上の積雪をヒーター、温風、排熱等で直接融か
して消雪する方式。■ A method of melting snow on the roof directly using heaters, warm air, waste heat, etc.
■ 屋根裏をヒーター 温風、排熱等で加温して屋根上
1−の積雪を間接的に融かして消雪する方式。■ Attic heater A method of heating the attic with hot air, waste heat, etc. to indirectly melt snow on the roof.
などがあるが、■■■方式屋根が損傷しやすく耐久的で
なかったり、屋根が凍結4゛ると水漏れを起こす欠点が
あり、■方式は熱が直接雪に当たらないから消雷効率が
悪く、大雪の場合には効果薄であった。However, the ■■■ method has the drawback that the roof is easily damaged and is not durable, and water leaks when the roof freezes 4 degrees. Unfortunately, it was less effective in cases of heavy snow.
本発明者は、屋根面に沢山の防雪カバー付の排熱間を突
設し、この排熱筒より建物内の排熱を直接積雪中に導出
させ、積雪を内部から融かして消雷する消雷方法を開発
し、既に特願昭61−84724号他数件の出願を行っ
ている。The inventor of the present invention installed a large number of heat exhaust pipes with snow protection covers protruding from the roof surface, and conducted the exhaust heat inside the building directly into the snow from these heat exhaust pipes, melting the snow from the inside and extinguishing lightning. The company has developed a lightning extinguishing method and has already filed several patent applications including Japanese Patent Application No. 84724/1984.
本発明はこれらの方式を折版屋根に利用したものである
。The present invention utilizes these methods for a folded roof.
添付図面を参照して詳述すると次の通りである。 The details are as follows with reference to the accompanying drawings.
長尺折版1を並設して折版屋根aを形成する際、隣同志
の長尺折版1・1°間に所定の間隙ρを介在せしめて長
尺折版1を並設し、隣列する項部2・2°間に長尺板3
を被覆して前記間隙eを閉塞して多条の平坦部すを並設
し、この平坦部すに長尺板3長さ方向に適当間隔を置い
て排熱筒4を立設し、この排熱筒4の直上部に排熱筒4
内に雪雨が侵入することを防止する防雪カバー5を折版
屋根a上に架設したことを特徴とする折版屋根消雪装置
に係るものである。When forming the folded plate roof a by arranging the long folded plates 1 side by side, the long folded plates 1 are arranged side by side with a predetermined gap ρ interposed between adjacent long folded plates 1.1°, Long plate 3 between adjacent nuchal parts 2 and 2°
A plurality of flat parts are arranged in parallel by covering the gap e, and heat exhaust pipes 4 are erected on the flat parts at appropriate intervals in the length direction of the elongated plate 3. There is a heat exhaust pipe 4 directly above the heat exhaust pipe 4.
This relates to a folding roof snow removal device characterized in that a snow cover 5 for preventing snow and rain from entering the roof is constructed over the folding roof a.
また、長尺折版1を並設して折版屋根aを形成し、この
折版屋根aに散水状態に排熱孔4°を設け、この排熱孔
4°に排熱筒4を立設(7、この排熱筒4の直−h部に
排熱筒4内に雪雨が侵入することを防止する防雪カバー
4を折版屋根a上に架設したことを特徴とする折版屋根
消雪装置に係るものである。Further, long folding plates 1 are arranged side by side to form a folding plate roof a, a heat exhaust hole 4° is provided in this folding plate roof a in a water sprinkling state, and a heat exhaust pipe 4 is erected in the heat exhaust hole 4°. 7. A folded roof characterized in that a snow cover 4 for preventing snow and rain from entering the heat exhaust pipe 4 is installed on the folded roof a at the straight-h portion of the heat exhaust pipe 4. This relates to snow removal equipment.
第1発明においては、折版屋根aを付した建物内の暖気
を、折版屋根aの平坦部すに設けた排熱筒4より折版屋
根a J:に導出せしめる。In the first invention, warm air inside a building with a folded roof a is led to the folded roof a J: from a heat exhaust pipe 4 provided on the flat part of the folded roof a.
この排熱筒4は折版1を常法のように隣接端縁頂部を重
ねて並設せず、所定の間隙aを介在j2て並べ、この間
隙σを長尺板3を被覆することにより閉塞して折版屋根
aに多条の平坦部すを形成1−1この平坦部すに排熱筒
4を立設するから屋内の暖気は平均的に折版屋根a上に
導出され、面からその上に架設された防雪カバー5によ
り周囲に誘導排出されるから折版屋根a上の積雪を内部
から融かずことになる。This heat exhaust cylinder 4 is constructed by arranging the folded plates 1 side by side with the tops of adjacent edges overlapping as in the usual method, but by arranging them with a predetermined gap a between them, and covering this gap σ with the long plate 3. Closed to form a multi-striped flat part on the folded roof a 1-1 Since the heat exhaust pipe 4 is erected on this flat part, the indoor warm air is led out onto the folded roof a on average, and the surface Since the snow is guided and discharged to the surrounding area by the snow protection cover 5 installed above, the snow on the folded roof a is not melted from the inside.
この際排熱筒4より導出される暖気は前側−L方に向か
う傾向となる為融雪空洞は府側に大きく広がろうとする
が、屋根勾配がある為防雪カバー5列に向かって押され
るから余り大きくならず、どんどん直接暖気により融か
されることになる。At this time, the warm air drawn out from the heat exhaust pipe 4 tends to head towards the front side -L, so the snow melting cavity tries to expand greatly towards the front side, but due to the slope of the roof, it is pushed towards the 5 rows of snow covers. It will not grow very large and will be melted directly by warm air.
この融けた水はもともと折版屋根aであるから流下排水
されることになる。Since this melted water is originally from the folded roof a, it will be drained away.
その上防雪カバー5は排熱筒4へ雪や雨が侵入すること
を防止する役目を果たすことになる。Moreover, the snow cover 5 serves to prevent snow and rain from entering the heat exhaust pipe 4.
また、第2発明においては直接長尺折版1を適当間隔個
所例えば端部の重合状態に継合する項部2ではない中間
の頂部2”や斜面12(斜面の方か水始末が良い)に排
熱孔4°を設け、この排熱孔4”に適宜な手段で排熱筒
4を付設し、この排熱筒4より前記同様に屋内の暖気を
導出せしめる。In addition, in the second invention, the long folded plate 1 is directly joined at appropriate intervals, for example, in an overlapping state at the ends, not at the top 2 but at the intermediate top 2'' or at the slope 12 (it is better to dispose of water on the slope). A heat exhaust hole 4° is provided in the heat exhaust hole 4'', and a heat exhaust tube 4 is attached to the heat exhaust hole 4'' by an appropriate means, through which indoor warm air is led out in the same manner as described above.
以下第1発明と同様である。The following is the same as the first invention.
図面は、木毛板のようなバッキング材6を介して左右に
袖片7を折曲形成した長尺板3を止着した場合を図示し
ている。The drawing shows a case in which a long plate 3 having sleeve pieces 7 bent on the left and right sides is attached via a backing material 6 such as a wood wool plate.
防雪カバー5はバッキング材6を介して折版屋根aの頂
部2”に付設した薄箱状の支脚8上に架設するが、図示
した実施例においては一枚が左右2列の排熱筒4に対し
て架設され、折版屋根a上を横切る方向に継合される場
合を図示しているが、この防雪カバー5列の間隔はその
土地の積雪状態を配慮して設計する。The snow cover 5 is installed on a thin box-shaped support leg 8 attached to the top 2'' of the folded roof a through a backing material 6, but in the illustrated embodiment, one piece is attached to two rows of left and right heat exhaust pipes 4. Although the figure shows a case in which the snow covers are constructed over a folded roof a and joined in a direction transverse to the top of the folded roof a, the spacing between the five rows of snow covers is designed in consideration of the snow conditions in the area.
図中符号9は網カバー 10は結露が排熱筒4内に滴下
することを防止する結露カバーで、雪が舞い込まないよ
うに防雪板11を府側に連設垂下した場合を図示してい
る。In the figure, reference numeral 9 is a net cover, and 10 is a condensation cover that prevents condensation from dripping into the heat exhaust cylinder 4. The figure shows a case in which the snow protection plate 11 is connected and suspended on the side to prevent snow from entering. .
第4図は排熱筒4を長尺折版1の両側斜面12に2個対
向状態に立設した場合を図示しているしので、水洩れの
ないように配慮する。Since FIG. 4 shows the case where two heat exhaust cylinders 4 are installed facing each other on both side slopes 12 of the long folded plate 1, care must be taken to prevent water leakage.
勿論1個でも良いし、頂部2に設けても良く、積雪条件
を配慮して設計する。Of course, it may be one piece, or it may be provided on the top 2, and should be designed with snow conditions in mind.
本発明は上述のように構成したから、折版屋根の施工の
際に折版に間隙を置いて並設し、排熱筒を設けた長尺板
を被覆することと、その排熱筒の上に防雪カバーを架設
するだけで、折版屋根上に屋内の暖気を導出して折版屋
根上の積雪を常に少しっづ融かして消雷し、雪下ろしの
必要のない建物にする秀れた実用性を発揮する折版屋根
消雪装置を提供するものである。Since the present invention is configured as described above, when constructing a folded plate roof, the folded plates are arranged side by side with a gap between them, and the elongated plates provided with the heat exhaust tubes are covered, and the heat exhaust tubes are covered with long plates. By simply installing a snow cover on top of the folded roof, warm indoor air is drawn out onto the folded roof, which melts snow on the folded roof little by little and extinguishes lightning, making it an excellent building that does not require snow removal. The purpose of this invention is to provide a folding roof snow removal device that exhibits excellent practicality.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、第1図は装置の
縦断面正面図、第2図は折版屋根と防雪カバーとの配置
関係を示す説明平面図、第3図は同上側面図、第4図は
別例の縦断正面図である。
a・・・折版屋根、b・・・平坦部、a・・・間隙、1
.1′・・・長尺折版、2.2′・・・頂部、3・・・
長尺板、4・・・排熱筒、4′・・・排熱孔、5・・・
防雪カバー平成1年2月4
日The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional front view of the device, Fig. 2 is an explanatory plan view showing the arrangement relationship between the folded roof and the snow cover, and Fig. 3 is a side view of the same. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional front view of another example. a... Folded roof, b... Flat part, a... Gap, 1
.. 1'...long folded plate, 2.2'...top, 3...
Long plate, 4... heat exhaust pipe, 4'... heat exhaust hole, 5...
Snow cover February 4, 1999
Claims (1)
の長尺折版間に所定の間隙を介在せしめて長尺折版を並
設し、隣列する頂部間に長尺板を被覆して前記間隙を閉
塞して多条の平坦部を並設し、この平坦部に長尺板長さ
方向に適当間隔を置いて排熱筒を立設し、この排熱筒の
直上部に排熱筒内に雪雨が侵入することを防止する防雪
カバーを折版屋根上に架設したことを特徴とする折版屋
根消雪装置。 2 長尺折版を並設して折版屋根を形成し、この折版屋
根に散在状態に排熱孔を設け、この排熱孔に排熱筒を立
設し、この排熱筒の直上部に排熱筒内に雪雨が侵入する
ことを防止する防雪カバーを折版屋根上に架設したこと
を特徴とする折版屋根消雪装置。[Claims] 1. When forming a folded plate roof by arranging long folded plates side by side, the long folded plates are arranged side by side with a predetermined gap between adjacent long folded plates. A long plate is covered between the tops of the rows to close the gap, and multiple flat parts are arranged in parallel, and heat exhaust pipes are erected on the flat parts at appropriate intervals in the length direction of the long plates. The folded roof snow removal device is characterized in that a snow cover for preventing snow and rain from entering the heat exhaust cylinder is installed directly above the heat exhaust cylinder on the folded roof. 2 Long folded plates are arranged side by side to form a folded plate roof, heat exhaust holes are provided in a scattered manner on this folded plate roof, heat exhaust tubes are erected in these heat exhaust holes, and the heat exhaust tubes are directly installed. A folding roof snow removal device characterized in that a snow protection cover for preventing snow and rain from entering the heat exhaust cylinder is installed on the folding roof at the upper part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1026251A JPH07116864B2 (en) | 1989-02-04 | 1989-02-04 | Origami snow removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1026251A JPH07116864B2 (en) | 1989-02-04 | 1989-02-04 | Origami snow removal device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02209574A true JPH02209574A (en) | 1990-08-21 |
JPH07116864B2 JPH07116864B2 (en) | 1995-12-18 |
Family
ID=12188057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1026251A Expired - Lifetime JPH07116864B2 (en) | 1989-02-04 | 1989-02-04 | Origami snow removal device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07116864B2 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62242044A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-22 | 牧野 幸司 | Roof snow removing apparatus |
JPS63189576A (en) * | 1987-01-29 | 1988-08-05 | 株式会社 ナンバ | Snow melting roof apparatus |
-
1989
- 1989-02-04 JP JP1026251A patent/JPH07116864B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62242044A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-22 | 牧野 幸司 | Roof snow removing apparatus |
JPS63189576A (en) * | 1987-01-29 | 1988-08-05 | 株式会社 ナンバ | Snow melting roof apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07116864B2 (en) | 1995-12-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPH02209574A (en) | Snow vanishing device for vent board roof | |
JPH11243789A (en) | Snow-melting device of house having connected ridges | |
JP2000139237A (en) | Apparatus for melting snow of multi-span greenhouse | |
JPH02209575A (en) | Roof snow vanishing device | |
JPH0312930Y2 (en) | ||
JPS6037949Y2 (en) | Snow melting equipment for buildings | |
JPH0356603Y2 (en) | ||
CN211420770U (en) | Plastic course that can melt snow fast | |
JPS62242044A (en) | Roof snow removing apparatus | |
JPS6025464Y2 (en) | Folded roof snow melting device | |
JPS63134764A (en) | Hot air blow-off type snow melting apparatus | |
JPH0120447Y2 (en) | ||
JP4045324B2 (en) | Hot air snow melting equipment | |
JPH0330517Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0354270Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0332690Y2 (en) | ||
JPS642040Y2 (en) | ||
JPH034691Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0312116Y2 (en) | ||
JPS6117139Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0330515Y2 (en) | ||
JP2593844Y2 (en) | Snow melting equipment | |
JPS642039Y2 (en) | ||
JPS62244954A (en) | Roof snow removing apparatus | |
JPH0137069Y2 (en) |