JPH02209564A - Building - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to select either adapted to a taste of a resident by quartering the whole body into an approximate checkerboard pattern, and making one side a flat space and forming the other side into a maisonette type of two pairs of facing spaces. CONSTITUTION:Two pairs of facing spaces are formed by quartering the whole body into an approximate measure state, and one side facing space is formed into the flat space in which a connecting corridor 22 is provided in the middle. Then one side is made a lower step space 31 and the other side an upper step space 32 of the other side facing space. And the space 31 is connected to the space 32 in the upper story of the floor, where the space 31 is provided, with the inner ascent stairway provided at the corridor 22 part. On the other hand, the space 32 is connected to the space 31 in the lower story of the floor, where the space 32 is provided, with the inner descent stairway provided at the corridor 22 part. Thus a residential space suitable for a resident's taste is obtained.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a building, more specifically a flat floor,
It is formed to have a maisonette-type floor, and is particularly suitable for a building constructed as a high-rise residential building.

[Prior Art] Various buildings have been constructed and put into actual use.

Among these structures, many high-rise residential buildings have also been constructed.

The general structure of such high-rise residential housing was a multi-layer structure in which so-called tenement houses were stacked vertically.

On the other hand, for residential housing, Providing partial daylighting, Being able to enjoy the outside scenery.

Must have sufficient strength.

The requirements included being able to meet the demands for a flat space living space that does not require going up and down stairs, and the desire for a maisonette-style living space that guarantees privacy.

[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, in conventional high-rise residential buildings, when creating rooms for two houses on one floor, for example, one room has three
Although the room faces one side and the other room faces three sides,
None of the rooms had windows on the east, west, or south sides, and had poor lighting.

In addition, especially in high-rise residential buildings such as resort condominiums, even if you want to enjoy the outside scenery, it is not possible to guarantee sufficient daylight, and it is also impossible to enjoy all of the surrounding scenery. Ta.

Furthermore, since high-rise residential buildings require particularly strong collateral, it is generally necessary to design the exterior walls to be thick.

Furthermore, the desires of those who move into housing include those who prefer to live in a flat space due to their weak legs, and those who want to live in a so-called two-story maisonette structure in order to protect the privacy of the residents. Although some people wanted to live in the new space, conventional high-rise residential buildings were generally made up of only flat spaces.

Therefore, in the present invention, the entire space is divided into four roughly grid-like spaces to form two sets of facing spaces, one facing space is formed as a flat space with a connecting corridor in the center, and the other facing space is formed as a flat space with a connecting corridor in the center. By forming it as a maisonette type connected to the floor or lower floor, it has excellent lighting and scenery, and by making the stairs that connect the maisonette type living spaces almost in the center of the whole building, the stairs are located almost in the center of the whole building. It is positioned like a reinforcing material, improving the overall strength, and provides a building with a flat type and a maisonette type available for selection depending on the tastes of the residents.

[Means for Solving Problem B] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention divides the whole into four substantially square shapes to form two sets of facing spaces, and one facing space is placed in the center. It is formed as a flat space with a connecting hallway, and one of the opposing spaces is used as a lower space.

The other space is the 1-stage space, and the lower space is
The -L upper space on the upper floor of the floor where the lower space is located is connected by an internal ascending staircase installed in the connecting hallway, and the upper space is connected to the lower floor of the floor where the J double space is located. It is characterized by being formed by connecting the lower space with an internal descending staircase provided in the connecting hallway.

[Example 1 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below along with illustrated examples.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an arbitrary floor of a high-rise residential building, and FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the upper floor of the floor shown in FIG.

First, the floor shown in FIG. 1 will be explained.

This building has an external staircase lO on the right side of the plan.

An elevator 11 and a landing 12 are provided, and from this landing 12, a flat entrance 20 and a maisonette entrance 30 are provided.

On the other hand, these two entrances 20.30 are respectively residential, -
The space is connected to one of two sets of opposing spaces, which are divided into four substantially grid-like spaces.

Further, in the illustrated example, the flat entrance 20 is provided with a connecting hallway 22 in the center of one opposing space, and is connected to a flat space 21 for living only on this floor.

On the other hand, the maisonette entrance 30 is connected to one lower space 31 of the other opposing spaces.

Furthermore, the upper space 32 corresponding to the other of the other opposing spaces is not connected to the maisonette entrance 30 only on this floor.

Furthermore, the lower space 31 connected to the maisonette entrance 30 is located on the F of the floor where the lower space 31 is located.
It is connected to the two-level space 32 on the second floor by an internal staircase 33 provided in the connecting hallway 22 section.

Furthermore, the two-tier space 32 is connected to the lower space 31 on the lower floor of the floor where the I-tier space 32 is provided, by an internal descending staircase 34 provided at the lower connecting portion 22. In addition, this one-level space 32 has a maisonette entrance 30 in the lower space 31 on the IF floor, so the maisonette entrance 30 in the lower space 31 on the lower floor
It is something that comes in and goes out from.

Further, the internal ascending staircase 33 and the internal descending staircase 34 are formed so as to rotate counterclockwise in the illustrated example, centering on the connecting corridor 22 part, and the central part of both stairs is the connecting corridor 22 part.

Although detailed explanation is omitted, Flat Space 2
1. Both the lower space 31 and the l-level space 32 are equipped with a dining room or toilet for daily living.The floor shown in Figure 2 corresponds to the second floor of the floor shown in Figure 1. This is the floor where

Similar to the floor shown in FIG. 1, this floor also has a flat entrance 20 and a maisonette entrance 30, and each entrance is connected to a flat space 21 and a lower space 31.

However, the floor I7 shown in this m2 diagram and the floor shown in Figure 1 differ in the configuration of the internal rooms, and the interior-11 ascending staircase 33 and interior descending staircase 34 are reversed. At the same time, the direction of the connecting corridor 22 is shifted by 90 degrees.

Of course, the floor shown in FIG. 2 can also be considered to be the lower corner of the floor shown in FIG.

Furthermore, in the structure formed in this way, the lowest floor is
It is also possible to use only the lower space 31 and use the part corresponding to the two-tier space 32 or flat space 21 on other floors as a piloti, etc.
The combined portion of the step space 32 or the flat space 21 can also be used as the flat space 21 as a living space.

Similarly, the -1-most floor can be used as only the -L space 32, and the lower space 31 on other floors, which corresponds to the l, 11± flat space 21, can be used as the second floor. Alternatively, the lower space 31 of another floor or a portion corresponding to the flat space 21 can be combined and used as the flat space 21 as a living space.

A building formed in this way can be explained using the floors shown in Figure 1. In the case of a flat type, openings can be arranged on four sides on the same floor, and even in the case of a maisonette type, the lower space can be 31 and the L-stage space 32, openings can be located on four sides. Therefore, sufficient lighting can be obtained from all sides, and the scenery from all sides can be enjoyed. Moreover, even when considering washing, etc., there is always a part exposed to sunlight, so drying can be done rationally.

Furthermore, approximately in the center of the plan, there is an internal staircase 3.
3 and an internal F descending staircase 34 are provided, and since this staircase serves as a reinforcing material, it becomes extremely strong in terms of strength. Also, this interior 1 - ascending staircase 33 and interior descending staircase 34
If they are arranged in a spiral shape as shown in the illustrated example, the flat space 21 is less likely to get in the way of the residents of the flat space 21 passing through the connecting corridor 22, and is also resistant to twisting in terms of strength.

Furthermore, the building according to the present invention can simultaneously provide two types of living spaces: a flat type that does not require going up and down a flight of stairs, and a maisonette type that can ensure privacy, so it can accommodate a variety of ft. It is something that is S.

Effects of the Invention 1 As explained above, 1 the present invention has the following advantages:
By dividing and forming two sets of facing spaces, one facing space is formed as a flat space with a connecting hallway in the center, and the other facing space is formed as a maisonette type connected to the second floor or lower floor.
Daylighting.

By placing the staircase, which has an excellent view and connects the maisonette-type living spaces, almost in the center of the whole building, the stairs are located almost in the center of the whole building like a reinforcing material, which improves the overall strength of the building. In addition to this, you can choose between a flat type and a maisonette type depending on the taste of the person living on the shore.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a plan view showing an arbitrary floor of a high-rise residential building, and Fig. 2 shows an upper floor of the floor shown in Fig. 1. FIG. 10...External stairs l! ...Elevator 12
...Landing 20...Flat entrance 21
...Flat space

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. The whole is divided into four substantially grid-like spaces to form two sets of facing spaces, one facing space is formed as a flat space with a connecting corridor in the center, and the other facing space is formed as a flat space with a connecting corridor in the center. One of the spaces will be the lower space and the other will be the upper space, and the lower space will be connected to the upper space on the upper floor of the floor where the lower space is located by an internal ascending staircase installed in the connecting hallway. , A building characterized by connecting an upper space to a lower space on the lower floor of the floor where the upper space is located by an internal descending staircase provided in a connecting corridor.