JPH02207718A - Multifunction equipment system and apparatus used therefor - Google Patents
Multifunction equipment system and apparatus used thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02207718A JPH02207718A JP1029406A JP2940689A JPH02207718A JP H02207718 A JPH02207718 A JP H02207718A JP 1029406 A JP1029406 A JP 1029406A JP 2940689 A JP2940689 A JP 2940689A JP H02207718 A JPH02207718 A JP H02207718A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- duct
- lighting
- carbon dioxide
- hot air
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000027311 M phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は植物工場等において光システム、水／炭酸ガ
スシステム、冷温風システム等のシステムを備える多機
能設備システムと、このシステムに使用する装置に関す
るものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] This invention relates to a multifunctional equipment system in a plant factory etc. that includes a light system, a water/carbon dioxide system, a cold/hot air system, etc., and a device used in this system. It is related to.
従来植物工場等においては、照明、冷温風システム等、
様々なシステムが必要で、これら諸設備が別個に設置さ
れている。このため建物規模或いは設備レイアウトによ
っては植物栽培のための有効スペースが限られてしまう
場合がある。Conventionally, in plant factories, etc., lighting, hot and cold air systems, etc.
Various systems are required and these facilities are installed separately. For this reason, the effective space for cultivating plants may be limited depending on the building scale or equipment layout.
この発明は以上のような課題を解決するためになされた
もので、室内のスペースを有効に使用することができる
多機能設備システムと、屋根構造材を利用したコンパク
トな装置を提供することを目的とする。This invention was made to solve the above problems, and aims to provide a multifunctional equipment system that can effectively use indoor space and a compact device that uses roof structural materials. shall be.
（課題を解決するための手段〕
この発明にかかる多機能設備システムは以下の■、＠、
Ｏ１■の構成より成る。(Means for Solving the Problems) The multifunctional equipment system according to the present invention includes the following ■, @,
It consists of the configuration of O1■.
■ ダクトのレールに取付けた照明に送電を可能とする
光システム、
＠ ダクト内に水若しくは炭酸ガスを送る水／炭酸ガス
システム、
０ ダクト内に温熱発生機にて温めた温風を送る温風シ
ステム、
■ ダクト内に冷熱発生機にて冷した冷風を送る冷風シ
ステム。■ A light system that allows power to be transmitted to lights attached to the duct rail, @ A water/carbon dioxide system that sends water or carbon dioxide gas into the duct, 0 A hot air system that sends hot air heated by a heat generator into the duct. System, ■ A cold air system that sends cold air cooled by a cold heat generator into the duct.
またこの発明にかかる多機能ダクトは、中空状の屋根用
構造材の中空部を隔壁によって複数に仕切って複数のダ
クトとする。このダクトのうちひとつにライティングレ
ールを配してこのライティングレールに照明を取付ける
。他のダクトには周面に開口する開口部を形成する。Moreover, the multifunctional duct according to the present invention is formed by partitioning the hollow portion of the hollow roof structural member into a plurality of ducts using partition walls. A lighting rail is arranged in one of these ducts, and lighting is attached to this lighting rail. The other ducts are formed with openings that open on the peripheral surface.
またこの発明の他の多機能ダクトは、複数本の中空状の
屋根用構造材を複数のダクトとする。Further, in another multifunctional duct of the present invention, a plurality of hollow roof structural members are used as a plurality of ducts.
このダクトの外周のいずれかにライティングレールを配
して、このライティングレールに照明を取付ける。各ダ
クトには周面に開口する開口部を形成しである。A lighting rail is placed on one of the outer peripheries of this duct, and lighting is attached to this lighting rail. Each duct is formed with an opening that opens on the circumferential surface.
以下、図に示す一実施例に基づきこの発明の詳細な説明
する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.
この発明にかかる多機能設備システムは、光システムＡ
、水／炭酸ガスシステムＢ１温風システムＣ１冷風シス
テムＤより構成されている。The multifunctional equipment system according to this invention includes an optical system A
, water/carbon dioxide system B1, hot air system C1, and cold air system D.
光システムＡはライティングダクト１にライティングレ
ールを取付け、このライティングレールに照明２を複数
取付けである。電気は電気系統から得るものである。Light system A has a lighting rail attached to a lighting duct 1, and a plurality of lights 2 attached to this lighting rail. Electricity is obtained from the electrical system.
水／炭酸ガスシステムＢは水耕ベツド２３あるいはダク
ト３内に水若しくは炭酸ガスを送るシステムであって、
温熱発生器４の排気ガス、又は水を得るようになってい
る。Water/carbon dioxide system B is a system that sends water or carbon dioxide into the hydroponic bed 23 or duct 3,
Exhaust gas from the heat generator 4 or water is obtained.
温風システムＣは室内の空気を温熱発生器４に送り、温
められた温風をダクト５に送るものである。The hot air system C sends indoor air to the heat generator 4 and sends the heated air to the duct 5.
冷風システムＤは室内の空気を冷熱発生器６に送り、冷
えた冷風をダクト７に送るものである。The cold air system D sends indoor air to a cold heat generator 6 and sends chilled cold air to a duct 7.
その他第１図において８は燃料電池、９は燃料改質器、
１０はインバーター １１はＣＯ変成器、１２は吸収冷
凍器を示す。In addition, in Fig. 1, 8 is a fuel cell, 9 is a fuel reformer,
10 is an inverter, 11 is a CO converter, and 12 is an absorption refrigerator.
第２図に示すのはこの発明にかかる多機能ダクトであっ
て、中空状の屋根構造材１３を使用している。この屋根
構造材１３の中空部を隔壁１４によって四つに仕切っで
ある。四つに仕切った空間のうちひとつはライティング
ダクト１として使用されており、ライティングレール１
５がライティングダクト１内に沿って配設されている。FIG. 2 shows a multifunctional duct according to the present invention, which uses a hollow roof structure member 13. The hollow part of this roof structural member 13 is partitioned into four by partition walls 14. One of the four partitioned spaces is used as lighting duct 1, and lighting rail 1
5 are arranged along the inside of the lighting duct 1.
このライティングレール１５にジヨイント金具１６を介
して照明１７が取付けられている。A lighting 17 is attached to this lighting rail 15 via a joint fitting 16.
中空部の他の空間は温風ダクト５と冷風ダクト７として
使用するもので、適宜位置に開口部１８が開口され、ノ
ズル１９が取付けられている。また、その他の空間を炭
酸ガスダクト３として使用し、その周面に１０ｍｍ程度
のガス吹出し用の孔２０が開口されている。The other spaces in the hollow part are used as a hot air duct 5 and a cold air duct 7, and openings 18 are opened at appropriate positions and nozzles 19 are attached. Further, the other space is used as a carbon dioxide gas duct 3, and a gas blowing hole 20 of about 10 mm in diameter is opened in the circumferential surface of the carbon dioxide gas duct 3.
以上のような屋根構造材１３上方に方立２１が取付けら
れ、膜材２２を支えている。A mullion 21 is attached above the roof structural material 13 as described above, and supports the membrane material 22.
多機能ダクトは建物の屋根構造材１３としても使用可能
であり、隔壁１４は強度確保のためにも必要である。The multifunctional duct can also be used as a roof structural material 13 of a building, and the partition walls 14 are necessary to ensure strength.
多機能ダクトの根元には基礎と一体化した鋼製のボック
スを設け、温熱発生器４や冷熱発生器６から送られてく
る空調空気や二酸化炭素のサプライチャンバーとする。A steel box integrated with the foundation is provided at the base of the multifunctional duct, and serves as a supply chamber for the conditioned air and carbon dioxide sent from the heat generator 4 and cold generator 6.
また分電盤からダクトへ配線するためのプルボックスと
しても用いる。It is also used as a pull box for wiring from the distribution board to the duct.
第３図に示すのはこの発明にかかる他の多機能ダクトで
あり、複数本の屋根構造材１３を使用している。屋根構
造材１３はそれぞれ温風ダクト５、冷風ダクト７、炭酸
ガスダクト３として使用され、この構造材１３の外周の
いずれかにライティングレール１５が取付けられている
。FIG. 3 shows another multifunctional duct according to the present invention, in which a plurality of roof structural members 13 are used. The roof structural members 13 are used as a hot air duct 5, a cold air duct 7, and a carbon dioxide gas duct 3, respectively, and a lighting rail 15 is attached to one of the outer peripheries of the structural members 13.
ライティングレール１５には照明１７が複数取付けられ
ている。A plurality of lights 17 are attached to the lighting rail 15.
以上の冷温風、光、炭酸ガス以外にも湿度に関しては空
調機内での処理（除湿・加湿）又は専用のパイプを設は
加湿することもできる。In addition to the above-mentioned cold and hot air, light, and carbon dioxide gas, humidity can also be treated within an air conditioner (dehumidification/humidification) or humidified by installing a dedicated pipe.
この発明は以上のような構成を有し、以下のような効果
を有する。This invention has the above configuration and has the following effects.
■ ライティングシステム、水／炭酸ガスシステム、冷
温風システムを備えたため、植物工場の設備システムと
して有効に使用できる。■ Equipped with a lighting system, water/carbon dioxide system, and cold/hot air system, it can be effectively used as a plant factory equipment system.
＠ Ｍ相構造材を利用して多機能ダクトとするため、安
価に施工できる。@M-phase structural material is used to create a multi-functional duct, so it can be constructed at low cost.
０ 多機能ダクトとして諸設備を小さいスペースに納め
ることができ、有効スペースを無駄に使用することがな
い。0 As a multi-functional duct, various equipment can be stored in a small space, and effective space is not wasted.
第１図はこの発明にかかる多機能設備システムの説明図
、第２図は多機能ダクトの断面図、第３図は他の多機能
ダクトの断面図である。
Ａ・・・光システム、Ｂ・・・水／炭酸ガスシステム、
Ｃ・・・温風システム、Ｄ・・・冷風システム、■・・
・ライティングダクト、２・・・照明、３・・・ダクト
、４・・・温熱発生器、５・・・ダクト、６・・・冷熱
発生器、７・・・ダクト、８・・・燃料電池、９・・・
燃料改質器、ｌＯ・・・インバーター １１・・・ＣＯ
変成器、１２・・・吸収冷凍器、１３・・・屋根構造材
、１４・・・隔壁、１５・・・ライティングレール、１
６・・・ジヨイント金具、１７・・・照明、１８・・・
開口部、１９・・・ノズル、２０・・・孔、２１・・・
方立、２２・・・膜材、２３・・・水耕ベツド。
第１図
第２図
ｚFIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a multifunctional equipment system according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a multifunctional duct, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of another multifunctional duct. A...Light system, B...Water/carbon dioxide system,
C...Hot air system, D...Cold air system, ■...
・Lighting duct, 2...Lighting, 3...Duct, 4...Heat generator, 5...Duct, 6...Cold heat generator, 7...Duct, 8...Fuel cell ,9...
Fuel reformer, lO...inverter 11...CO
Transformer, 12... Absorption refrigerator, 13... Roof structural material, 14... Partition wall, 15... Lighting rail, 1
6...Joint fittings, 17...Lighting, 18...
opening, 19... nozzle, 20... hole, 21...
mullion, 22...membrane material, 23...hydroponic bed. Figure 1 Figure 2 z
Claims (3)
能とする光システム。 ［ロ］ダクト内に水若しくは炭酸ガスを送る水／炭酸ガ
スシステム。 ［ハ］ダクト内に温熱発生機にて温めた温風を送る温風
システム。 ［ニ］ダクト内に冷熱発生機にて冷した冷風を送る冷風
システム。 以上［イ］、［ロ］、［ハ］、［ニ］から成ることを特
徴とする多機能設備システム。(1) [A] Optical system that enables power transmission to lighting installed on the duct rail. [b] Water/carbon dioxide system that sends water or carbon dioxide gas into the duct. [C] A hot air system that sends hot air heated by a heat generator into the duct. [d] A cold air system that sends cold air cooled by a cold heat generator into the duct. A multifunctional equipment system characterized by comprising the above [a], [b], [c], and [d].
数に仕切って複数のダクトとし、うちひとつにライティ
ングレールを配してこのライティングレールに照明を取
付け、他のダクトには周面に開口する開口部を形成した
ことを特徴とする多機能ダクト。(2) The hollow part of the hollow roof structural material is partitioned into multiple ducts by partition walls, one of which is equipped with a lighting rail, and lighting is attached to this lighting rail, and the other ducts are provided with lighting on the surrounding surface. A multifunctional duct characterized by having an opening that opens.
し、このダクトの外周のいずれかにライティングレール
を配してこのライティングレールに照明を取付け、各ダ
クトには周面に開口する開口部を形成したことを特徴と
する多機能ダクト。(3) Multiple hollow roof structural members are used as multiple ducts, a lighting rail is placed on one of the outer peripheries of the ducts, lighting is attached to the lighting rails, and each duct has an opening on the periphery. A multifunctional duct characterized by having an opening formed therein.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1029406A JPH02207718A (en) | 1989-02-08 | 1989-02-08 | Multifunction equipment system and apparatus used therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1029406A JPH02207718A (en) | 1989-02-08 | 1989-02-08 | Multifunction equipment system and apparatus used therefor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02207718A true JPH02207718A (en) | 1990-08-17 |
| JPH056973B2 JPH056973B2 (en) | 1993-01-27 |
Family
ID=12275255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1029406A Granted JPH02207718A (en) | 1989-02-08 | 1989-02-08 | Multifunction equipment system and apparatus used therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02207718A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010035221A (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2001-05-07 | 최춘식 | Hot-cold air providing system for green house effect |
| JP2006352562A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-28 | Shimizu Corp | Visible light communication lighting device |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3042532U (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1997-10-21 | 船井電機株式会社 | Open / close lid lock device |
-
1989
- 1989-02-08 JP JP1029406A patent/JPH02207718A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010035221A (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2001-05-07 | 최춘식 | Hot-cold air providing system for green house effect |
| JP2006352562A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-28 | Shimizu Corp | Visible light communication lighting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH056973B2 (en) | 1993-01-27 |
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