JPH02204763A - Developing device for electrophotographic device - Google Patents

Developing device for electrophotographic device

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Publication number
JPH02204763A
JPH02204763A JP1024503A JP2450389A JPH02204763A JP H02204763 A JPH02204763 A JP H02204763A JP 1024503 A JP1024503 A JP 1024503A JP 2450389 A JP2450389 A JP 2450389A JP H02204763 A JPH02204763 A JP H02204763A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toner
hopper
rotated
developing
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1024503A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2875271B2 (en
Inventor
Takefumi Adachi
猛文 足立
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP1024503A priority Critical patent/JP2875271B2/en
Publication of JPH02204763A publication Critical patent/JPH02204763A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2875271B2 publication Critical patent/JP2875271B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent toner from being deteriorated and image quality from being degraded by providing a toner residual detecting means in a hopper room on the side close to a developing roll. CONSTITUTION:When the toner residual detecting means 45 provided in the hopper room 26a arranged close to the developing roll 27 in a developing device 16 detects that the toner residual reaches a fixed value or less, a toner replenishing means 39 in a hopper room 26b arranged on the side far from the roll 27 is driven and toner 28 is fed into the room 26a by a feeding driving means 46. When a shaft 40 is rotated in a (b) direction following the drive of a replenishing means 38, a detecting disk 50 is also rotated in the same direction. When the residual of the toner 28 is much, the disk 51 is not rotated, a pin 53 is moved in a circular hole 51b and abutted on the other side, so that the disk 51 is rotated in the (b) direction without allowing notches 50a, 51a to coincide with each other. When the residual of the toner 28 is little, load is reduced, the disk 51 is rotated by a coil spring 52 and both disks 50, 51 are rotated in the (b) direction under the coincident state of the notches 50a, 51a. Thus, the toner can be prevented from being deteriorated and the image quality can be prevented from being degraded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産」LヒΩl」L交野− この発明は、レーザプリンタ・レーザ複写機・レーザフ
ァクシミリなど、電子写真方式によって用紙に画像を形
成する電子写真装置に適用し得る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention can be applied to electrophotographic devices that form images on paper using an electrophotographic method, such as laser printers, laser copying machines, and laser facsimiles.

詳しくは、そのような電子写真装置において、感光体表
面にトナーを付着し、該表面に形成した静電潜像を可視
像化する現像装置に関する。
More specifically, the present invention relates to a developing device that attaches toner to the surface of a photoreceptor and visualizes an electrostatic latent image formed on the surface in such an electrophotographic apparatus.

且米旦致生 従来、この種の現像装置では、たとえば第9図に示すよ
うに1本体ケーシング1内にトナー供給室2と現像室3
とを形成する。そして、トナー供給室2内には、分割し
て2つのホッパ室2a・2bを形成していた。しかして
、それら各ホッパ室2a・2b内にそれぞれトナー補給
手段(アジテータ)4a・4bを設け、それら各トナー
補給手段4a・4bで順次各ホッパ室2a・2bを経て
トナー5を現像ローラ6へと送る構成となっていた。
Conventionally, this type of developing device has a toner supply chamber 2 and a developing chamber 3 in one main body casing 1, as shown in FIG.
and form. The toner supply chamber 2 is divided into two hopper chambers 2a and 2b. Therefore, toner replenishing means (agitators) 4a and 4b are provided in each of the hopper chambers 2a and 2b, and the toner 5 is sequentially transferred to the developing roller 6 through each of the hopper chambers 2a and 2b. It was configured to send.

なお1図中7はトナー供給室2上に交換自在に取り付け
るトナーカートリッジであり、8は加圧ばね9の付勢力
で現像室3内の現像ローラ6を押し当てる感光体である
Note that 7 in FIG. 1 is a toner cartridge that is replaceably mounted on the toner supply chamber 2, and 8 is a photoreceptor that presses the developing roller 6 in the developing chamber 3 with the biasing force of a pressure spring 9.

が  しようとする課 ところが、この種の従来の現像装置では、各ホッパ室2
a・2b内の各トナー補給手段4a・4bを常に回転し
、トナー供給室2内のトナー5を常時混ぜ合わせるから
、トナー5の劣化が早まる問題があった。
However, in this type of conventional developing device, each hopper chamber 2
Since the toner replenishing means 4a and 4b in the toner supply chambers a and 2b are constantly rotated to constantly mix the toner 5 in the toner supply chamber 2, there is a problem that the toner 5 deteriorates more quickly.

特に、近年大型の電子写真装置がつくられ、それに備え
るトナー供給室2が大型化して一回のトナー補給量が多
くなると、トナー5の劣化がさらに早まる。そして、ト
ナー残量が少なくなるころには、劣化トナーのみが残っ
て画像品質が低下する問題があった。−成分トナーを使
用するとき。
In particular, in recent years, when large-sized electrophotographic apparatuses have been manufactured and the toner supply chamber 2 provided therein has become larger and the amount of toner supplied at one time has increased, the deterioration of the toner 5 becomes even faster. Then, when the amount of remaining toner becomes low, only deteriorated toner remains, resulting in a problem that the image quality deteriorates. - When using component toners.

特にそれが顕著であった。This was especially noticeable.

そこで、この発明の目的は、電子写真装置の現像装置に
おけるそのような従来の問題点を解消し。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve such conventional problems in the developing device of an electrophotographic apparatus.

各トナー補給手段の回転によるトナーの混ぜ合わせを少
なくしてトナーの劣化を防ぎ1画像品質の低下を防止す
ることにある。
To prevent deterioration of toner by reducing mixing of toner due to rotation of each toner replenishing means and to prevent deterioration of image quality.

課題を解 するための そのため、この発明は、たとえば以下の図示実施例に示
すとおり、トナー供給室26内を分割して複数のホッパ
室26a・26bを形成するとともに、それら各ホッパ
室26a・26b内にそれぞれトナー補給手段38・3
9を設け、それら各トナー補給手段38・39で順次そ
れら各ホッパ室26a・26bを経てトナー28を現像
ローラ27へと送る電子写真装置の現像装置16におい
て、前記複数のホッパ室26a・26bのうち、前記現
像ローラ27に近い側のホッパ室26aにトナー残量検
知手段45を設け、そのトナー残量検知手段45で該ホ
ッパ室26a内のトナー残量が一定以下となったことを
検知したとき、前記現像ローラ27に遠い側の前記ホッ
パ室26b内における前記トナー補給手段39を駆動し
て前記現像ローラ27に近い側のホッパ室26aにトナ
ー28を送り込むトナー補給駆動手段46を備えること
を特徴とする。
In order to solve the problem, the present invention divides the inside of the toner supply chamber 26 to form a plurality of hopper chambers 26a and 26b, and each of the hopper chambers 26a and 26b has a plurality of hopper chambers 26a and 26b. Toner replenishment means 38 and 3 respectively inside
In the developing device 16 of the electrophotographic apparatus, the toner replenishing means 38 and 39 sequentially send the toner 28 to the developing roller 27 through the hopper chambers 26a and 26b. Of these, a remaining toner amount detection means 45 is provided in the hopper chamber 26a on the side closer to the developing roller 27, and the remaining toner amount detection means 45 detects that the remaining amount of toner in the hopper chamber 26a is below a certain level. In this case, a toner replenishment driving means 46 is provided which drives the toner replenishment means 39 in the hopper chamber 26b on the side far from the developing roller 27 and feeds the toner 28 into the hopper chamber 26a on the side closer to the developing roller 27. Features.

務−一亙 そして、トナー残量検知手段45で、現像ローラ27に
近い側のホッパ室26a内におけるトナー残量が一定以
下となったことを検知したとき。
When the remaining toner amount detection means 45 detects that the remaining amount of toner in the hopper chamber 26a on the side closer to the developing roller 27 has become below a certain level.

トナー補給駆動手段46で、現像ローラ27に遠い側の
ホッパ室26b内におけるトナー補給手段39を駆動し
、現像ローラ27に近い側のホッパ室26aにトナー2
8を送り込む。
The toner replenishment drive means 46 drives the toner replenishment means 39 in the hopper chamber 26b on the side far from the developing roller 27, and supplies the toner 2 to the hopper chamber 26a on the side closer to the developing roller 27.
Send in 8.

大−皇一■ 以下、図面を参照しつつ、この発明の一実施例につき説
明する。
Dai-Koichi ■ Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第8図は、一実施例である現像装置を備えるレーザプリ
ンタであり、その内部機構の全体概略構成を示す0図中
符号10は、プリンタ本体である。
FIG. 8 shows a laser printer equipped with a developing device according to an embodiment, and the reference numeral 10 in FIG.

プリンタ本体10の図中右側には、給紙カセット11・
11を二段に取り付ける。そして、その−方の給紙カセ
ット11から用紙100を矢印イ方向に送り出し、先端
をレジストローラ対12に当てて止める。しかして、そ
のレジストローラ対12でタイミングをとってドラム状
の感光体13へと搬送する。感光体13は1時計方向に
回転駆動し、その際帯電チャージャ14によって表面を
一様に帯電する。その後、レーザ光学系15からのレー
ザ光を照射し、その感光体13上に静電潜像を形成する
。この潜像は現像装置16を通るときトナーによって可
視像化し、その可視像は上述のごとく感光体13へ搬送
される用紙100に転写チャージャ17により転写する
。転写した用紙100上の可視像は、定着装置!18に
よって定着する。定着装置18を出た用紙100は、た
とえば矢印口方向へと送り出し、プリンタ本体10上の
排紙部19・19へと排出する。一方、可視像転写後の
感光体13は、クリーニング装置20によって残留トナ
ーを除去する。
On the right side of the printer main body 10 in the figure, there is a paper feed cassette 11.
Attach 11 in two stages. Then, the paper 100 is sent out from the - side paper feed cassette 11 in the direction of arrow A, and the leading end hits the pair of registration rollers 12 and is stopped. Then, the pair of registration rollers 12 transports the photoreceptor to the drum-shaped photoreceptor 13 at the appropriate timing. The photoreceptor 13 is rotated one clockwise direction, and the surface is uniformly charged by the charger 14 at this time. Thereafter, laser light from the laser optical system 15 is irradiated to form an electrostatic latent image on the photoreceptor 13. This latent image is made visible by toner when passing through the developing device 16, and the visible image is transferred by the transfer charger 17 onto the paper 100 that is conveyed to the photoreceptor 13 as described above. The visible image on the transferred paper 100 is the fixing device! Fixed by 18. The paper 100 that has left the fixing device 18 is sent out, for example, in the direction of the arrow, and is ejected to the paper ejection sections 19 on the printer main body 10. On the other hand, the cleaning device 20 removes residual toner from the photoreceptor 13 after the visible image has been transferred.

ところで、上述した現像装置1116は、第7図に示す
ごとき構成を有する。図中符号24は本体ケーシングで
あり、その中に現像室25とトナー供給室26とを連続
して設ける。現像室25は、感光体13側に開口25a
を有し、その間口25a位置に現像ローラ27を備える
。現像ローラ27は、感光体13と接触してその表面に
トナー28を付着し、その感光体13表面上の潜像を可
視像化する。現像室25内には、またドクターローラ2
9を備える。ドクターローラ29は、現像ローラ27の
図中上側に押し当て、該現像ローラ27表面のトナー層
を10〜20μに薄層化する。そのドクターローラ29
の外周には、スクレーパ30の先端を押し当てる。スク
レーパ30は、基端をねじ31で本体ケーシング24に
取り付け、ドクターローラ29に付着するトナー28を
かき落してそれをクリーニングする。現像室25内には
、またさらにクリーニングローラ32を備える。クリー
ニングローラ32は、現像ローラ27の図中斜め下側に
押し当て、該現像ローラ27の表面をクリーニングする
。そのクリーニングローラ32の外周には、クリーニン
グローラスクレーパ33の先端を押し当てる。スクレー
パ33は、基端をねじ34で本体ケーシング24に取り
付け、クリーニングローラ32に付着するトナー28を
かき落してそれをクリーニングする。
By the way, the above-mentioned developing device 1116 has a configuration as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 24 in the figure is a main body casing, in which a developing chamber 25 and a toner supply chamber 26 are successively provided. The developing chamber 25 has an opening 25a on the photoreceptor 13 side.
A developing roller 27 is provided at the opening 25a. The developing roller 27 comes into contact with the photoreceptor 13 and deposits toner 28 on the surface of the photoreceptor 13, thereby visualizing the latent image on the surface of the photoreceptor 13. There is also a doctor roller 2 in the developing chamber 25.
Equipped with 9. The doctor roller 29 is pressed against the upper side of the developing roller 27 in the drawing to thin the toner layer on the surface of the developing roller 27 to a thickness of 10 to 20 microns. That doctor roller 29
The tip of the scraper 30 is pressed against the outer periphery of. The scraper 30 has its base end attached to the main body casing 24 with a screw 31, and scrapes off the toner 28 adhering to the doctor roller 29 to clean it. A cleaning roller 32 is further provided within the developing chamber 25 . The cleaning roller 32 presses the developing roller 27 obliquely downward in the figure to clean the surface of the developing roller 27. The tip of a cleaning roller scraper 33 is pressed against the outer periphery of the cleaning roller 32. The scraper 33 has its base end attached to the main body casing 24 with a screw 34, and scrapes off the toner 28 adhering to the cleaning roller 32 to clean it.

一方、トナー供給室26は、上方に開口26aを有し、
そこにトナーカートリッジ36を取り付ける。そして、
トナーカートリッジ36の交換により、該トナー供給室
26内にトナー28を補給する。そのトナー供給室26
内には5分割して2つのホッパ室26a・26bを形成
する。現像ローラ27に近い側のホッパ室26aには、
トナー28を撹拌して補給ローラ37を介してトナー2
8を現像ローラ27へと補給するトナー補給手段(アジ
テータ)38を有する。補給ローラ38は、ホッパ室2
6a内に備え、図示するように現像ローラ27の図中右
側に押し当ててなる。一方、現像ローラ27に遠い側の
ホッパ室26bには、トナー28を撹拌して現像ローラ
27側のホッパ室26aへとトナー28を送るトナー補
給手段(アジテータ)39を有する。トナー補給手段3
8・39は、それぞれ軸40・41を中心として回転す
る公知のものである。
On the other hand, the toner supply chamber 26 has an opening 26a at the top,
Attach the toner cartridge 36 there. and,
By replacing the toner cartridge 36, toner 28 is replenished into the toner supply chamber 26. The toner supply chamber 26
The interior is divided into five to form two hopper chambers 26a and 26b. In the hopper chamber 26a on the side closer to the developing roller 27,
The toner 28 is stirred and transferred to the toner 2 via the replenishment roller 37.
8 to the developing roller 27. The supply roller 38 is connected to the hopper chamber 2.
6a, and is pressed against the right side of the developing roller 27 as shown in the figure. On the other hand, the hopper chamber 26b on the side far from the developing roller 27 includes a toner replenishing means (agitator) 39 that agitates the toner 28 and sends the toner 28 to the hopper chamber 26a on the developing roller 27 side. Toner supply means 3
8 and 39 are known ones that rotate around axes 40 and 41, respectively.

なお、図中符号42は、現像袋M16を付勢して現像ロ
ーラ27を感光体13に押し当てる加圧ばねである。
Note that the reference numeral 42 in the figure is a pressure spring that urges the developing bag M16 and presses the developing roller 27 against the photoreceptor 13.

さて、この発明による現像袋rI116では、第1図に
示すように、複数のホッパ室26a・26bのうち、現
像ローラ27に近い側のホッパ室26aに、トナー残量
検知手段45を設けてなる。他方、そのトナー残量検知
手段45で、該ホッパ室26a内のトナー残量が一定以
下となったことを検知したとき、現像ローラ27に遠い
側のホッパ室26b内におけるトナー補給手段39を駆
動し、現像ローラ27に近い側のホッパ室26aにトナ
ー28を送り込むトナー補給駆動手段46を備えてなる
Now, in the developing bag rI116 according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, a toner remaining amount detection means 45 is provided in the hopper chamber 26a on the side closer to the developing roller 27 among the plurality of hopper chambers 26a and 26b. . On the other hand, when the remaining toner amount detecting means 45 detects that the remaining amount of toner in the hopper chamber 26a is below a certain level, the toner replenishing means 39 in the hopper chamber 26b on the side far from the developing roller 27 is driven. It also includes a toner replenishment drive means 46 for feeding the toner 28 into the hopper chamber 26a on the side closer to the developing roller 27.

トナー残量検知手段42は、第2図に示すように、軸4
0に取り付けて互いに対向して設ける2つの検出円板5
0・51と、その間に設けるコイルスプリング52とか
らなる0片方の検出円板50は、その中心に軸40を貫
通させてそれに固定し、外周に四角い切欠き50aを形
成するとともに、他方の検出円板51に向けて軸40と
平行にピン53を立ててなる。他方の検出円板51は、
その中心に軸40を貫通させてそれに回転自在に取り付
け、外周に三角の切欠き51aを形成するとともに、ピ
ン53の先端が入り込む円弧孔51bをあけてなる。コ
イルスプリング52は、軸40に巻き付け、一端を検出
円板50に、他端を検出円板51に掛ける。そして、検
出円板51を図中矢印a示方向に付勢し、第3図に示す
ように円弧孔51bの一側をピン53に押し当てて両切
欠き50a・51aを一致させてなる。ところが、トナ
ー補給手段38の駆動にともない軸40が第2図中矢印
す方向に回転すると、それに固定する一方の検出円板5
0も同方向に回転する。しかし、トナー28の残量が多
いとき、それが負荷となって他方の検出円板51は回転
しない。故に、ピン53が円弧孔51b内を移動し、第
4図に示すように円弧孔51bの他側に押し当たる、そ
して。
As shown in FIG.
Two detection disks 5 attached to 0 and provided facing each other
0.51 and a coil spring 52 provided between them. One detection disk 50 has a shaft 40 passed through its center and is fixed thereto, and a square notch 50a is formed on the outer periphery. A pin 53 is erected parallel to the shaft 40 toward the disk 51. The other detection disk 51 is
A shaft 40 is passed through its center and rotatably attached thereto, and a triangular notch 51a is formed on the outer periphery, and an arcuate hole 51b into which the tip of a pin 53 is inserted is bored. The coil spring 52 is wound around the shaft 40 and hung on the detection disk 50 at one end and on the detection disk 51 at the other end. Then, the detection disk 51 is urged in the direction indicated by the arrow a in the figure, and as shown in FIG. 3, one side of the arcuate hole 51b is pressed against the pin 53 so that both the notches 50a and 51a are aligned. However, when the shaft 40 rotates in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 2 as the toner supply means 38 is driven, one of the detection discs 5 fixed thereto
0 also rotates in the same direction. However, when there is a large amount of toner 28 remaining, this becomes a load and the other detection disk 51 does not rotate. Therefore, the pin 53 moves within the circular arc hole 51b and presses against the other side of the circular arc hole 51b, as shown in FIG.

そのピン53で、他方の検出円板51を回転する。The pin 53 rotates the other detection disk 51.

よって、このとき雨検出円板50・51は、それぞれの
切欠き50a・51aを一致することなく、ともに矢印
す方向に回転することとなる。これに対し、トナー28
の残量が少なくなると、負荷が小さくなるから、検出円
板51はコイルスプリング52の付勢力で回転して第3
図に示す状態に戻る。そして、雨検出円板50・51は
、それぞれの切欠き50a・51aを一致した状態で、
ともに矢印す方向に回転することとなる。
Therefore, at this time, the rain detection discs 50 and 51 rotate in the direction indicated by the arrow without aligning the respective notches 50a and 51a. On the other hand, toner 28
When the remaining amount of
Return to the state shown in the figure. Then, the rain detection discs 50 and 51 are arranged so that the respective notches 50a and 51a are aligned.
Both will rotate in the direction of the arrow.

一方、トナー補給駆動手段46は、第5図および第6図
に示すように、アーム55と、そのアーム55の先端を
雨検出円板50・51の外周に押し当てる付勢ばね56
と、アーム55の基端をトナー補給手段39の軸41に
取り付けるワンウェイクラッチ57とからなる。そして
、ホッパ室26a内のトナー28の残量が多いときは、
上述したように雨検出円板50・51のそれぞれの切欠
き50a・51aは第4図に示すごとく一致しないから
、第5図に示すように雨検出円板50・51の外周に押
し当たるアーム55は揺動しない。
On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the toner supply driving means 46 includes an arm 55 and a biasing spring 56 that presses the tip of the arm 55 against the outer periphery of the rain detection discs 50 and 51.
and a one-way clutch 57 that attaches the base end of the arm 55 to the shaft 41 of the toner replenishing means 39. When there is a large amount of toner 28 remaining in the hopper chamber 26a,
As mentioned above, the notches 50a and 51a of the rain detection discs 50 and 51 do not match as shown in FIG. 55 does not swing.

よって、このとき軸41は回転せず、ホッパ室26b内
のトナー補給手段39は駆動しない、ところが、ホッパ
室26aのトナー28の残量が少なくなると、上述した
ように雨検出円板50・61のそれぞれの切欠き50a
・51aは第3図に示すごとく一致するから、雨検出円
板50・51の外周に押し当たるアーム55の先端は第
6図に示すようにそれらの切欠き50a・51a内に周
期的に落ち込む、よって、アーム55はその都度揺動し
、軸41をワンウェイクラッチ57を介して第6図中矢
示する一方向に回転し、トナー補給手段39を駆動する
Therefore, at this time, the shaft 41 does not rotate and the toner replenishing means 39 in the hopper chamber 26b is not driven. However, when the remaining amount of toner 28 in the hopper chamber 26a becomes low, the rain detection discs 50 and 61 are activated as described above. each notch 50a of
51a coincide as shown in FIG. 3, the tips of the arms 55 that press against the outer peripheries of the rain detection discs 50 and 51 fall periodically into the notches 50a and 51a, as shown in FIG. 6. Therefore, the arm 55 swings each time, rotates the shaft 41 in one direction shown by the arrow in FIG. 6 via the one-way clutch 57, and drives the toner replenishing means 39.

上述した図示実施例では、トナー供給室26を2つに分
割してホッパ室26a・26bを形成する場合を示した
が、2つに限ることなく、3つ以上に分割してもよい。
In the illustrated embodiment described above, the toner supply chamber 26 is divided into two to form the hopper chambers 26a and 26b, but the toner supply chamber 26 is not limited to two, and may be divided into three or more.

1明の効果 したがって、この発明によれば、複数のホッパ室内にお
けるすべてのトナー補給手段を常に回転することなく、
トナー残量検知手段で、現像ローラに近い側のホッパ室
内におけるトナー残量が一定以下となったことを検知し
たとき、トナー補給駆動手段で、現像ローラに遠い側の
ホッパ室内におけるトナー補給手段をはじめて駆動し、
現像ローラに近い側のホッパ室にトナーを送り込むよう
にしたから、各トナー補給手段の同時回転によるトナー
の混ぜ合わせを少なくシ、トナーの劣化を防ぎ1画像品
質の低下を防止することができる。
1. Advantageous Effects Therefore, according to the present invention, all toner replenishing means in a plurality of hopper chambers are not constantly rotated.
When the remaining toner amount detection means detects that the remaining amount of toner in the hopper chamber on the side closer to the developing roller is below a certain level, the toner replenishment drive means activates the toner replenishment means in the hopper chamber on the side farther from the developing roller. Drive for the first time,
Since the toner is sent to the hopper chamber on the side closer to the developing roller, mixing of the toners due to simultaneous rotation of each toner replenishing means can be reduced, and deterioration of the toner can be prevented and image quality can be prevented from deteriorating.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図ないし第8図にはこの発明の一実施例である現像
装置を示し、第1図はその断面図、第2図は該現像装置
のトナー残量検知手段を示す斜視図、第3図および第4
図はそれぞれそのトナー残量検知手段の作動を説明する
説明図、第5図および第6図は該現像装置のトナー補給
駆動手段のそれぞれ作動説明図、第7図は該現像装置の
トナー送りを説明する断面図、第8図は該現像装置を備
えるレーザプリンタの内部機構の全体概略構成図である
6第9図は、従来の現像装置を説明する断面図である。 16・・・・・・・・・現像装置 26・・・・・・・・・トナー供給室 26a・・・・・・・・・現像ローラに近い側のホッパ
室26b・・・・・・・・・現像ローラに遠い側のホッ
パ室27・・・・・・・・・現像ローラ 28・・・・・・・・・トナー
1 to 8 show a developing device which is an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a sectional view thereof, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a remaining amount of toner detecting means of the developing device, and FIG. Figure and 4th
The figures are explanatory diagrams for explaining the operation of the toner remaining amount detection means, FIGS. 5 and 6 are explanatory diagrams for explaining the operation of the toner replenishment driving means of the developing device, and FIG. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the entire internal structure of a laser printer equipped with the developing device. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional diagram illustrating a conventional developing device. 16...Developing device 26...Toner supply chamber 26a...Hopper chamber 26b on the side closer to the developing roller... ...Hopper chamber 27 on the side far from the developing roller...Developing roller 28...Toner

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 トナー供給室内を分割して複数のホッパ室を形成すると
ともに、それら各ホッパ室内にそれぞれトナー補給手段
を設け、それら各トナー補給手段で順次それら各ホッパ
室を経てトナーを現像ローラへと送る電子写真装置の現
像装置において、前記複数のホッパ室のうち、前記現像
ローラに近い側のそれにトナー残量検知手段を設け、そ
のトナー残量検知手段で該ホッパ室内のトナー残量が一
定以下となったことを検知したとき、前記現像ローラに
遠い側の前記ホッパ室内における前記トナー補給手段を
駆動して前記現像ローラに近い側のホッパ室にトナーを
送り込むトナー補給駆動手段を備えてなる、 電子写真装置の現像装置。
[Scope of Claims] The toner supply chamber is divided to form a plurality of hopper chambers, each of which is provided with a toner replenishment means, and each of the toner replenishment means sequentially passes through each of the hopper chambers and develops the toner. In the developing device of the electrophotographic apparatus, of the plurality of hopper chambers, a remaining toner amount detecting means is provided in one of the plurality of hopper chambers closer to the developing roller, and the remaining toner amount detecting means detects the remaining amount of toner in the hopper chamber. and a toner replenishment drive means for driving the toner replenishment means in the hopper chamber on the side far from the developing roller to feed the toner into the hopper chamber on the side closer to the developing roller when it is detected that the toner has become below a certain level. A developing device for electrophotographic equipment.
JP1024503A 1989-02-02 1989-02-02 Developing device for electrophotographic equipment Expired - Lifetime JP2875271B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1024503A JP2875271B2 (en) 1989-02-02 1989-02-02 Developing device for electrophotographic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1024503A JP2875271B2 (en) 1989-02-02 1989-02-02 Developing device for electrophotographic equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02204763A true JPH02204763A (en) 1990-08-14
JP2875271B2 JP2875271B2 (en) 1999-03-31

Family

ID=12139998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1024503A Expired - Lifetime JP2875271B2 (en) 1989-02-02 1989-02-02 Developing device for electrophotographic equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2875271B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04343378A (en) * 1991-05-20 1992-11-30 Mita Ind Co Ltd Toner supplying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04343378A (en) * 1991-05-20 1992-11-30 Mita Ind Co Ltd Toner supplying device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2875271B2 (en) 1999-03-31

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