JPH02200052A - Data transmitter - Google Patents

Data transmitter

Info

Publication number
JPH02200052A
JPH02200052A JP2023389A JP2023389A JPH02200052A JP H02200052 A JPH02200052 A JP H02200052A JP 2023389 A JP2023389 A JP 2023389A JP 2023389 A JP2023389 A JP 2023389A JP H02200052 A JPH02200052 A JP H02200052A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
station
signal quality
received signal
quality information
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2023389A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayoshi Hiraguchi
平口 正義
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP2023389A priority Critical patent/JPH02200052A/en
Publication of JPH02200052A publication Critical patent/JPH02200052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
  • Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To surely secure the coincidence of levels of reception signal quality between its own station and an opposite station with no troublesome control by changing the transmission signal level of either one of its own station and another station in the case a difference of the reception signal quality is produced between both stations. CONSTITUTION:A data transmission/reception part 12 receives the signal sent from a data transmitter of an opposite station via line and sends the received signal to a monitor part 6 as well as to a terminal equipment connected to a terminal connecting terminal 24. A mutual reception signal quality information transmission/reception part 14 receives the reception signal quality information from the opposite station and sends it to a control part 4 via a mutual reception signal quality information line 20. The part 4 compares the reception signal quality information on its own station received from the part 6 with that on the opposite station received from the part 14. Then the part 4 sends a transmission level setting signal to a transmission signal level varying part 8 via a transmission level setting signal line 18 in the case a difference is recognized between both signal quality information and also the signal quality of its own station is inferior to that of the opposite station.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はデータ伝送装置に関し、特にエコーキャンセラ
方式による二線全二重モデム等の受信信号品質を改善す
る装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a data transmission device, and more particularly to a device for improving the received signal quality of a two-wire full-duplex modem or the like using an echo canceller method.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来のエコ、−キャンセラ方式による二線全二重モデム
等のデータ伝送装置において、自局の受信信号品質は回
線特性、雑音と共に自局の送信信号によるエコーにより
”ζ決まっており、エコーによって受信信号品質が劣化
している場合には、自局の送信レベルを下げることによ
り受信信号品質を改善していた。
In conventional data transmission equipment such as two-wire full-duplex modems using the eco-canceller method, the received signal quality of the own station is determined by line characteristics, noise, and echoes from the own station's transmitted signal; When the signal quality has deteriorated, the received signal quality is improved by lowering the transmission level of the own station.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

従って従来のデータ伝送装置ではエコー等により自局の
受信信号品質が悪い場合、自局の送信レベルを下げるこ
とにより、自局の受信信号品質が改善されても相手局の
受信信号品質が改善されないため、自局と相手局の受信
信号品質に差異を生ずるという欠点があった。自局と相
手局の受信信号品質をほぼ同等にするためには、自局と
相手局とが互いに受信信号品質を比較し、送信レベルを
調整しなければならず、調整が面倒でしかも難しかった
Therefore, with conventional data transmission equipment, if the received signal quality of the own station is poor due to echoes, etc., by lowering the transmission level of the own station, even if the received signal quality of the own station is improved, the received signal quality of the other station will not be improved. Therefore, there is a drawback that there is a difference in received signal quality between the own station and the other station. In order to make the received signal quality of the local station and the other station almost the same, the local station and the other station had to compare the received signal quality with each other and adjust the transmission level, which was troublesome and difficult. .

本発明の目的は、このような欠点を解消し、自局と他局
との間で受信信号品質に差異を生じた場合に、受信信号
品質の悪いほうの局の送信信号レベルを変化させるごと
により受信信号品質をほぼ同レベルにするデータ伝送装
置を提供することにある。
The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate such drawbacks, and when there is a difference in received signal quality between one's own station and another station, each time the transmitting signal level of the station with the worse received signal quality is changed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a data transmission device which makes the quality of received signals almost the same.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は、自局と相手局とが回線を介して互いに受信信
号品質情報を伝送できるデータ伝送装置であって、 前記受信信号品質情報を送受信できる送受信部と、 前記送受信部を介して相手局よりデータを取り込み自局
の受信信号品質情報を算出するモニター部と、 前記送受信部の送信信号レベルを可変できる送信信号レ
ベル可変部と、 前記モニター部から前記自局の受信信号品質情報を取り
込み前記送受信部を介して相手局に送信し、前記モニタ
ー部から取り込んだ前記自局の受信信号品質情報と相手
局より前記送受信部を介して送られてきた相手局の受信
信号品質情報とを比較し、受信信号品質の差異があると
、この差異がなくなるように前記送信信号レベル可変部
を制御して前記送信信号レベルを変化させる制御部とを
有することを特徴とする。
The present invention is a data transmission device in which a local station and a partner station can transmit received signal quality information to each other via a line, the device comprising: a transmitting/receiving section capable of transmitting/receiving the received signal quality information; a monitor section that takes in data from the monitor section and calculates received signal quality information of the own station; a transmission signal level variable section that can vary the transmission signal level of the transmitter/receiver section; Compare received signal quality information of the own station transmitted to the other station via the transmitter/receiver and fetched from the monitor unit with received signal quality information of the other station sent from the other station via the transmitter/receiver. and a control section that controls the transmission signal level variable section to change the transmission signal level so that when there is a difference in received signal quality, this difference disappears.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明による一実施例を示す機能ブロック図で
ある。このデータ伝送装置は、モデム部2と制御部4と
から構成され、自局データ伝送装置と相手局データ伝送
装置との間で受信信号品質に差異を生じた場合に受信信
号品質の差異を少なくするように制御する装置である。
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing an embodiment according to the present invention. This data transmission device is composed of a modem section 2 and a control section 4, and reduces the difference in received signal quality when a difference in received signal quality occurs between the data transmission device of the own station and the data transmission device of the other station. This is a device that controls the

モデム部2と制御部4とは、受信信号品質情報ライン1
6、送出レベル設定信号ライン18、相互受信信号品質
情報ライン20の3木のラインで接続され、受信信号品
質情報等の信号のやり取りを行っている。モデム部2は
、受信信号品質をモニターするモニター部6と、送信信
号のレベルを可変する送信信号レベル可変部8と、デー
タ及び受信信号品質情報を送信又は受信する送受信部1
0とから成り、更に送受信部lOは、データを送受信す
るデータ送受信部12と、相手の局と受信信号品質情報
を送受信する相互受信信号品質情報送受信部14とから
成る。
The modem section 2 and the control section 4 are connected to the received signal quality information line 1.
6, a transmission level setting signal line 18, and a mutually received signal quality information line 20, which are connected by three lines, and exchange signals such as received signal quality information. The modem section 2 includes a monitor section 6 that monitors the received signal quality, a transmit signal level variable section 8 that varies the level of the transmit signal, and a transmitting/receiving section 1 that transmits or receives data and received signal quality information.
The transmitting/receiving unit 1O further includes a data transmitting/receiving unit 12 that transmits and receives data, and a mutually received signal quality information transmitting/receiving unit 14 that transmits and receives received signal quality information to and from the other station.

データ送受信部12は、相手局データ伝送装置から回線
を介して送信されてきた信号を受信し、受信された受信
信号をモニター部6に送出するとともに、端末接続端子
24に接続されている端末装置にも送出する。また端末
装置から入力されたデータをデータ送受信部12に取り
込み、変調等を行って相手局データ伝送装置に送信する
。モニター部6は、データ送受信部12から送られてき
た受信信号を取り込み、例えば受信信号の誤差電力を適
当なスレッショルドで判別して受信信号品質の算出をし
、算出された受信信号品質情報を受信信号品質情報ライ
・ン16を介して制御部4に送出する。送信信号レベル
可変部8は、制御部4から送出レベル設定信号ライン1
8を介して送出レベル設定信号を取り込み、データ送受
信部12の送信信号レベルを変化させる。相互受信信号
品質情報送受信部14は、相手局から受信信号品質情報
を受信し、受信した信号を相互受信信号品質情報ライン
20を介して制御部4に送出する。制御部4は、モニタ
ー部6から送られてきた自局の受信信号品質情報と、相
互受信信号品質情報送受信部14から送られてきた相手
局の受信信号品質情報とを比較し判別して、差異が認め
られしかも自局の受信信号品質が悪い場合に送出レベル
設定信号ラインI8を介して送出レベル設定信号を送信
信号レベル可変部8に送出する。また制御部4は、各部
の総合的な制御を行う。
The data transmitting/receiving unit 12 receives a signal transmitted via a line from the data transmission device of the other party, and transmits the received signal to the monitor unit 6, and also transmits the received signal to the terminal device connected to the terminal connection terminal 24. It will also be sent to Further, data input from the terminal device is taken into the data transmitting/receiving section 12, subjected to modulation, etc., and transmitted to the data transmitting device of the partner station. The monitor section 6 takes in the received signal sent from the data transmitting/receiving section 12, calculates the received signal quality by determining, for example, the error power of the received signal using an appropriate threshold, and receives the calculated received signal quality information. The signal quality information is sent to the control unit 4 via the signal quality information line 16. The transmission signal level variable section 8 receives the transmission level setting signal line 1 from the control section 4.
8, the transmission level setting signal is taken in, and the transmission signal level of the data transmission/reception section 12 is changed. The mutual reception signal quality information transmitting/receiving section 14 receives reception signal quality information from the partner station, and sends the received signal to the control section 4 via the mutual reception signal quality information line 20. The control unit 4 compares and determines the received signal quality information of its own station sent from the monitor unit 6 and the received signal quality information of the other station sent from the mutual received signal quality information transmitting/receiving unit 14. If a difference is recognized and the received signal quality of the own station is poor, a send level setting signal is sent to the sending signal level variable section 8 via the sending level setting signal line I8. Further, the control section 4 performs comprehensive control of each section.

第2図は、このデータ伝送装置を使用してデータの伝送
を行うときの構成を示すブロック図であり、自局端末2
2と相手局端末30とが、自局データ伝送装置24、回
線26、相手局データ伝送装置28を介して接続されて
いる。自局データ伝送装置24では、モデム部2aと制
御部4aとが受信信号品質情報ライン16a、送出レベ
ル設定信号ライン18a。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration when transmitting data using this data transmission device.
2 and a partner station terminal 30 are connected via a local data transmission device 24, a line 26, and a partner data transmission device 28. In the local data transmission device 24, the modem section 2a and the control section 4a have a received signal quality information line 16a and a transmission level setting signal line 18a.

相互受信信号品質情報ライン20aの3本のラインで接
続され、受信品質情報等の信号のやり取りが行われてい
る。また相手局データ伝送装置2Bでも同様にモデム部
2bと制御部4bとが受信信号品質情報ライン16b1
送出レベル設定信号ライン18b、相互受信信号品質情
報ライン20bの3本のラインで接続され、信号のやり
取りが行われ受信信号品質を良くするための制御がなさ
れている。
They are connected by three mutual reception signal quality information lines 20a, and signals such as reception quality information are exchanged. Similarly, in the partner station data transmission device 2B, the modem section 2b and the control section 4b are connected to the received signal quality information line 16b1.
They are connected by three lines, a transmission level setting signal line 18b and a mutually received signal quality information line 20b, through which signals are exchanged and control is performed to improve the received signal quality.

次に本実施例の動作について説明する。自局端末22と
相手局端末30との間で双方向のデータの伝送が行われ
ているとき、自局データ伝送装置24から相手局データ
伝送装置28に送信されたデータは、相手局データ伝送
装置28に受信され、モデム部2b、受信信号品質情報
ライン16bを介して制御部4bに取り込まれる。モデ
ム部2bでは、自局データ伝送装置24から送信されて
きたデータを受信し、送受信部10のデータ送受信部1
2.モニター部6を介して受信信号品質情報を受信信号
品質情報ライン16bに送出する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained. When bidirectional data transmission is performed between the own terminal 22 and the other terminal 30, the data transmitted from the own data transmission device 24 to the other terminal data transmission device 28 is transferred to the other terminal. The signal is received by the device 28 and taken into the control section 4b via the modem section 2b and the received signal quality information line 16b. The modem section 2b receives the data transmitted from the local data transmission device 24, and transmits the data to the data transmitting/receiving section 1 of the transmitting/receiving section 10.
2. The received signal quality information is sent to the received signal quality information line 16b via the monitor section 6.

相手局データ伝送装置28の制御部4bに取り込まれた
受信信号品質情報は、相互受信信号品質情報ライン20
b、モデム部2b、回線26を介して自局データ伝送装
置24に送信され、自局データ伝送装置24のモデム部
2a、相互受信信号品質情報ライン20aを介して制御
部4aに取り込まれる。相手局データ伝送装置28のモ
デム部2bでは、受信信号品質情報が送受信部10の相
互受信信号品質情報送受信部14を介して自局データ伝
送装置24に送信され、自局データ伝送装置24のモデ
ム部2aでは、相手局からの受信信号品質情報が送受信
部10の相互受信信号品質情報送受信部14を介して相
互受信信号品質情報ライン20aに送出される。
The received signal quality information taken into the control unit 4b of the partner station data transmission device 28 is transmitted through the mutual received signal quality information line 20.
b, is transmitted to the data transmission device 24 of the local station via the modem section 2b and line 26, and taken into the control section 4a via the modem section 2a of the data transmission device 24 of the local station and the mutually received signal quality information line 20a. In the modem section 2b of the other station data transmission device 28, the received signal quality information is transmitted to the local station data transmission device 24 via the mutual reception signal quality information transmitting/receiving section 14 of the transmitting/receiving section 10. In the section 2a, the received signal quality information from the other station is sent to the mutually received signal quality information line 20a via the mutually received signal quality information transmitter/receiver 14 of the transmitter/receiver 10.

一方相手局データ伝送装置2日から自局データ伝送装置
24に送信されてきたデータは、自局データ伝送装置2
4のモデム部2a、受信信号品質情報ライン16aを介
して制御部4aに自局の受信信号品質情報として取り込
まれる。
On the other hand, the data transmitted from the data transmission device 2 of the other party to the data transmission device 24 of the local station is
The received signal quality information is taken into the control section 4a as received signal quality information of the own station via the modem section 2a of No. 4 and the received signal quality information line 16a.

自局データ伝送装置24の制御部4aでは、自局と相手
局の受信信号品質情報を比較し差異があらかじめ定めら
れた値以上で相手局よりも受信信号品質が悪い場合に、
制御部4aから送出レベル設定信号ライン18aを介し
てモデム部2aに送出レベル設定信号を送出し、自局デ
ータ伝送装置24の送信信号レベルを変化させる。モデ
ム部2aでは、制御部4aからの送出レベル設定信号を
送信信号レベル可変部8が受け、送信信号レベル可変部
8が送受信部10のデータ送受信部12の送信信号レベ
ルを変化させる。
The control unit 4a of the own station data transmission device 24 compares the received signal quality information of the own station and the other station, and if the difference is greater than a predetermined value and the received signal quality is worse than that of the other station,
A transmission level setting signal is sent from the control section 4a to the modem section 2a via the transmission level setting signal line 18a to change the transmission signal level of the local data transmission device 24. In the modem section 2a, the transmission signal level variable section 8 receives the transmission level setting signal from the control section 4a, and the transmission signal level variable section 8 changes the transmission signal level of the data transmission/reception section 12 of the transmission/reception section 10.

自局データ伝送装置24の制御部4aと同時に相手局デ
ータ伝送装置28の制御部4bでも、自局と相手局の受
信信号品質情報が取り込まれ比較されている。これらの
受信信号品質の差異が規定値以上の場合、例えば受信信
号品質の基準値と百局及び相手局の受信信号品質との差
を双方の局が算出し、差が大きいほうの局が送信信号レ
ベルを変化させる。つまり双方の局のうち、受信信号品
質の悪い方の局が送信信号レベルを変化させて受信信号
品質を改善させる。
At the same time as the control section 4a of the own station data transmission device 24, the control section 4b of the opposite station data transmission device 28 also captures and compares received signal quality information of the own station and the opposite station. If the difference in received signal quality is greater than the specified value, for example, both stations calculate the difference between the standard value of received signal quality and the received signal quality of the 100 stations and the partner station, and the station with the larger difference transmits. Change the signal level. That is, of both stations, the station with the poorer received signal quality changes the transmitted signal level to improve the received signal quality.

送信信号レベルを変化させる場合、通信の開始時点では
双方の局が送信信号レベルを最大にしているので、送信
信号レベルの変化はレベルを低下させる方向に、一定の
段階状に行う。送信信号レベルを変化させて、双方の受
信信号品質がほぼ同レベルになったときに、制御部から
モデム部への送出レベル設定信号の送出を停止し、送信
信号レベルの変化が停止する。ただし、受信信号品質の
悪いほうの局が送信信号レベルを変化させても受信信号
品質に全く改善がみられない場合は、送信信号レベルを
変化させる前のレベルに戻す0以上のようにして双方の
局は、受信信号品質の差異を常に監視し、差異が規定値
以上になると受信信号品質の悪い方の局が送信信号レベ
ルを変化させて、受信信号品質の改善をし、双方の局の
受信信号品質をほぼ同レベルにするための制御をしてい
る。
When changing the transmission signal level, since both stations have the maximum transmission signal level at the start of communication, the transmission signal level is changed in fixed steps in the direction of decreasing the level. When the transmission signal level is changed and the quality of both received signals becomes approximately the same level, the transmission of the transmission level setting signal from the control section to the modem section is stopped, and the change in the transmission signal level is stopped. However, if there is no improvement in the received signal quality at all even if the station with the worse received signal quality changes the transmitted signal level, return the transmitted signal level to the level before changing it, and then The stations constantly monitor the difference in received signal quality, and when the difference exceeds a specified value, the station with the worse received signal quality changes the transmitted signal level to improve the received signal quality and improve the quality of both stations. Control is performed to keep the received signal quality at approximately the same level.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、自局と相手局との受信信
号品質の差異を監視しながら、受信信号品質の改善を計
っている。このため面倒な?A整をすることなく、確実
に自局と相手局の受信信号品質のレベルを同等にするこ
とができるという効果がある。
As explained above, the present invention attempts to improve received signal quality while monitoring the difference in received signal quality between the local station and the partner station. Is this a hassle? This has the effect of making it possible to reliably equalize the received signal quality levels of the own station and the other station without performing A adjustment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明による一実施例を示す機能ブロック図、 第2図は本実施例を使用してデータの伝送を行うときの
構成を示すブロック図である。 2・・・・・モデム部 4・・・・・制御部 6・・・・・モニター部 8・・・・・送信信号レベル可変部 10・・・・・送受信部 22・・・・・自局端末 24・・・・・自局データ伝送装置 2G・・・・・回線 28・・・・・相手局データ伝送装置 30・・・・・相手局端末
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration when transmitting data using this embodiment. 2...Modem unit 4...Control unit 6...Monitor unit 8...Transmission signal level variable unit 10...Transmission/reception unit 22...Self Station terminal 24...Own station data transmission device 2G...Line 28...Counter station data transmission device 30...Counter station terminal

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)自局と相手局とが回線を介して互いに受信信号品
質情報を伝送できるデータ伝送装置であって、 前記受信信号品質情報を送受信できる送受信部と、 前記送受信部を介して相手局よりデータを取り込み自局
の受信信号品質情報を算出するモニター部と、 前記送受信部の送信信号レベルを可変できる送信信号レ
ベル可変部と、 前記モニター部から前記自局の受信信号品質情報を取り
込み前記送受信部を介して相手局に送信し、前記モニタ
ー部から取り込んだ前記自局の受信信号品質情報と相手
局より前記送受信部を介して送られてきた相手局の受信
信号品質情報とを比較し、受信信号品質の差異があると
、この差異がなくなるように前記送信信号レベル可変部
を制御して前記送信信号レベルを変化させる制御部とを
有することを特徴とするデータ伝送装置。
(1) A data transmission device that allows a local station and a partner station to transmit received signal quality information to each other via a line, the device comprising: a transmitting/receiving section capable of transmitting/receiving the received signal quality information; a monitor section that takes in data and calculates received signal quality information of the own station; a transmission signal level variable section that can vary the transmission signal level of the transmitting/receiving section; and a transmitting/receiving section that takes in the received signal quality information of the own station from the monitor section; Compare received signal quality information of the own station transmitted to the other station via the unit and fetched from the monitor unit with received signal quality information of the other station sent from the other station via the transmitting/receiving unit; A data transmission device comprising: a control unit that controls the transmission signal level variable unit to change the transmission signal level so that when there is a difference in received signal quality, the difference disappears.
JP2023389A 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Data transmitter Pending JPH02200052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2023389A JPH02200052A (en) 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Data transmitter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2023389A JPH02200052A (en) 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Data transmitter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02200052A true JPH02200052A (en) 1990-08-08

Family

ID=12021465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2023389A Pending JPH02200052A (en) 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Data transmitter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02200052A (en)

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