JPH02195058A - Driving force transmitting mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make the driving of a device possible by providing a freely reciprocating weighter, a weighter driving device, and a device driven by the weighter, and connecting them to the hydraulic cylinder of a high-pressure pneumatic turbine or the like to perform energy conversion. CONSTITUTION:When a driving motor M makes a crank rod 3 function to vertically move a weighter 1, which is suddenly pressed downward, and an oscillator 7 in the weighter intends to continue a downward movement, but an impact frame 6 rapidly stops the downward movement of the oscillator 7 to make the weighter 1 cause centrifugal inertia. A valve for the suction pipe 15 of a cylinder 12 directly connected with the oscillator 7 rises against a suspension spring 8 and a coil spring 10 for the oscillator 7 to suck air as it opens to its full opening. The centrifugal inertia caused by the immediately after downward movement of the oscillator 7 compresses the air in the cylinder 12, and the pressure of the above compressed air pushes the valve open. Thus the air is sent out through an exhaust pipe 16.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This invention constructs an object that uses inertia into a structure that generates inertia, and converts this inertia into energy and converts it into other driving energy. This invention relates to a drive transmission mechanism.

[Prior Art] Conventional high-pressure air turbines, hydraulic cylinders, etc. are driven using air or oil that is highly compressed by a pump or the like.

[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, the above-mentioned turbines and cylinders require equipment such as pumps to compress air and oil.
The input to drive this pump operated a turbine or cylinder, which produced output. In other words, the output is roughly commensurate with the input, and a large input is required to obtain a large output.

[Means for Solving a Problem] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a reciprocating waiter, a drive device for reciprocating the waiter, and a device driven by the reciprocating motion of the waiter. This is a driving force transmission mechanism.

[Operation] The drive transmission device configured as described above causes a reciprocating waiter to reciprocate by a drive device, and in one of the strokes, the waiter collides with a stopper, and at that time, the drive device installed in the waiter moves due to inertia. This energy is used as driving force because the device that is driven by the device generates energy in the fluid.

[Example] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

1 is a waiter, which has a cylindrical shape with the upper and lower ends closed, and water 4'! 2, and the upper and lower ends are shaped like the tip of a ship or have a substantially spherical diameter, so that water resistance during vertical movement is reduced.

Crank rod 3 is placed on the upper center axis of this waiter 1.
A slide rod 4 is provided on the central axis of the lower part, and the water tank 2 is
The waiter 1 can be moved up and down by a bearing 5 provided above the water surface and an impact frame 6 provided at the bottom of the water tank 2.

Normal pressure air is sealed inside the waiter 1, and the upper surface of the disc-shaped iron weight-shaped vibrator 7, which is approximately 10% of the internal volume of the waiter 1, is suspended by a spring 8, and the lower surface is suspended by the vibrator 7. It is supported on the inner sole 11 inside the waiter 1 by a coil spring 10 wound around a guide rod 9 suspended from the waiter 1.
In addition, the waiter 1 is a balanced floating body in which the total weight of the vibrator 7 provided inside, the weight of the waiter 1, the suspension spring, the coil spring 10, the cylinder 12, etc. is equal to the buoyancy of the waiter 1, and a slight force is applied. It is possible to move up and down.

In addition, in order to transmit the centrifugal force inertia of the vibrator 7 to the cylinder 12 erected on the upper surface of the center part on the inner sole 11,
A transmission rod 13 is pivotally mounted in the center and connects with a piston 14 within the cylinder 12.

Reference numerals 15 and 16 indicate an intake pipe and an exhaust pipe that open into the cylinder 12 through the inner sole 11. The intake pipe 15 opens above the water surface, and the exhaust pipe 16 is connected to necessary equipment.
A backflow prevention valve 15a is attached to the opening into the cylinder 12 of No. 5, and a backflow prevention valve 16a is attached to the lower surface of the middle bottom of the exhaust pipe 16.

In such a configuration, when the drive motor M operates the crank rod 3 to move the waiter 1 up and down, the waiter 1 is suddenly pushed downward, and the vibrator 7 inside the waiter 1 continues to move downward. shall be. However, the downward movement is abruptly stopped by the ramming frame 6, and the waiter 1 generates centrifugal inertia. If the speed of downward movement at this time is rapid, it is naturally possible that centrifugal force inertia of 2G or 3G will occur.

If centrifugal inertia IG is generated by this vertical movement and impact operation, the weight that can be borne by one vertical movement of the waiter 1 is the weight of the waiter 1 itself. That is, the piston 14 of the cylinder 12 can be subjected to an equal load.

The valve 15a of the intake pipe 15 of the cylinder 12, which is directly connected to the vibrator 7, is fully opened by rising against the suspension spring 8 and coil spring 10 of the vibrator 7, and takes in air (water, oil, etc. can be used). Immediately after that, the downward movement of the vibrator 7 and the centrifugal force inertia generated by the impact compresses the air in the cylinder 12 to obtain IG energy, and the pressure pushes the valve 16a open and sends it out through the exhaust pipe 16. It will be done.

Note that this can be called an output. On the other hand, the input refers to the vertical driving force of the waiter 1.
Regarding the input, since the waiter 1 is a balanced floating body, the input is much smaller than the output.

[Effect] The driving force transmission mechanism according to the present invention is configured as described above,
Since the output obtained through the above series of operations is a waste medium with a large amount of energy, it is connected to a high-pressure air turbine, hydraulic cylinder, water turbine, etc. to convert energy and move these devices. be able to. Moreover, the overall shape of the waiter can be adjusted depending on the installation location, and has the advantage that it can be made thin or long.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawing is a partially cutaway configuration diagram showing an embodiment of a driving force transmission mechanism according to the invention. 1...Waiter, 2...Water tank, 3...Crank rod, 4...Slide rod, 5...Bearing, 6...
・・Impact mount, 7・Vibrator, 8・Hanging spring, 9・
...Guide rod, lO...Coil spring, 11...
Insole, 12... cylinder, 13... conduction rod,
14...Piston, 15...Intake pipe, 16...Exhaust pipe, M...Motor

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A driving force transmission mechanism consisting of a reciprocating waiter, a drive device for reciprocating the waiter, and a device driven by the reciprocating motion of the waiter.