JPH02192614A - Insulated wire of self fused type - Google Patents

Insulated wire of self fused type

Info

Publication number
JPH02192614A
JPH02192614A JP867589A JP867589A JPH02192614A JP H02192614 A JPH02192614 A JP H02192614A JP 867589 A JP867589 A JP 867589A JP 867589 A JP867589 A JP 867589A JP H02192614 A JPH02192614 A JP H02192614A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
self
insulated wire
resin
parts
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP867589A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Bunichi Sano
佐野 文一
Noriyuki Shoji
範行 庄司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Furukawa Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP867589A priority Critical patent/JPH02192614A/en
Publication of JPH02192614A publication Critical patent/JPH02192614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve bonding characteristic, heat-resistant characteristic, refrigerant-resistant characteristic, and mechanical characteristic by using a primal component composed of three components, a polyetherimide resin, a line polyester resin, and a cross-linking agent, and by applying and baking a coating material that is melt in an organic solvent with its mixing ratio specified. CONSTITUTION:A cross-linking agent whose welded layer is composed of a mixture of one or two or more among the groups of (a) polyetherimide resin, (b) line polyester resin, and (c) stabilized isocyanate, phenol formaldehyde resin, melamine formaldehyde resin, and organic titanium compound, is a primal component. A coating material of a mixture ratio of, to 100 weight part of (a), 20-200 weight part of (b), and 5-50 weight part of (c), that is melt in an organic solvent is applied and baked. A self fused insulated wire of inherent excellence in heat resistance and of excellent mechanical characteristic such as elasticity can be obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は自己融着性絶縁電線に関し、・さらに詳しくは
、耐熱性、耐溶剤性、耐冷媒性に優れた自己融着性絶縁
電線に関するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a self-bonding insulated wire, and more particularly, to a self-bonding insulated wire with excellent heat resistance, solvent resistance, and refrigerant resistance. It is something.

(従来の技術) 自己融着性絶縁電線は、コイル巻工程の後加熱または溶
剤に浸漬するのみでコイル巻き線間の固着が可能なため
、広く使用されている。しかしその利用分野は小型モー
ター、小型トランス、等の低温で使用される静止機器の
みに使用されているのが実情であった。
(Prior Art) Self-bonding insulated wires are widely used because coil windings can be fixed together simply by heating or dipping in a solvent after the coil winding process. However, the reality is that they are used only in stationary equipment used at low temperatures, such as small motors and small transformers.

自己融着性絶縁電線の使用が最も要望されている分野は
、上記に止まらず、汎用モータ、コンプレッサモータ等
、数多い。しかし従来の自己融着性絶縁電線の使用用途
が上記の分野に限定されている理由は、まずその耐熱性
にある。はとんどの自己融着性絶縁電線の融着層は熱可
塑性樹脂を使用しており、従って融着に要する温度の制
限があり、その使用温度はせいぜい100℃どまりであ
った。また近年この欠点を克服すべく種々の提案がなさ
れている。たとえば、エポキシ、ポリエステル等の熱可
塑性樹脂に硬化剤を配合し、この塗料の塗膜をBステー
ジに焼き付けることにより、高温域での接着力を向上さ
せる等の試みである。
The fields in which the use of self-bonding insulated wires is most desired are not limited to those mentioned above, but include general-purpose motors, compressor motors, and many other applications. However, the reason why conventional self-bonding insulated wires are used only in the above-mentioned fields is primarily their heat resistance. The fusing layer of most self-fusing insulated wires uses thermoplastic resin, and therefore there is a limit to the temperature required for fusing, and the operating temperature is no more than 100°C. In recent years, various proposals have been made to overcome this drawback. For example, attempts have been made to improve adhesive strength in high temperature ranges by blending a hardening agent into thermoplastic resins such as epoxy and polyester and baking the paint film to the B stage.

しかし、これら従来の発明では、絶縁電線としての可撓
性、シェルフライフが低下することは避けられず、また
基本的に硬化のみで高温域の特性を得ているもので本質
的に高11耐熱性を有しているわけではない。したがっ
てこの種の自己融着性絶縁電線はその使用に関してかな
りの制限があった。
However, with these conventional inventions, it is unavoidable that the flexibility and shelf life of the insulated wire are reduced, and the characteristics in the high temperature range are basically obtained only by hardening, which essentially means high heat resistance. It does not have a gender. Therefore, there are considerable limitations regarding the use of this type of self-bonding insulated wire.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 本発明者等は上記の事情に鑑み、本質的に耐熱性に優れ
、かつ可撓性等の機械特性にも優れた自己融着性絶縁電
線を得んと鋭廖研究の結果本発明を達成するに至ったも
のである。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In view of the above circumstances, the present inventors have attempted to obtain a self-bonding insulated wire that has essentially excellent heat resistance and excellent mechanical properties such as flexibility. The present invention was achieved as a result of extensive research.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明は電気導体上に絶縁層を設け、さらにその上に融
着層を設けた自己融着性絶縁電線において、該融着層が
(a)ポリエーテルイミド樹脂(b)線状ポリエステル
樹脂 及び(c)安定化イソシアネート、フェノールホ
ルムアルデヒド樹脂、メラミンホルムアルデヒド樹脂、
有機チタン化合物の群から選ばれた1種または2種以上
の混合物からなる架橋剤を主成分とし、その配合割合が
(a)100重量部に対して、  (b)20〜200
重量部 (c)5〜50重量部を有機溶媒に溶解した塗
料の塗布焼き付けによるものであることを特徴とする自
己融着性絶縁電線である。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides a self-bonding insulated wire in which an insulating layer is provided on an electrical conductor, and a fusing layer is further provided thereon, wherein the fusing layer is made of (a) polyetherimide. Resin (b) linear polyester resin and (c) stabilized isocyanate, phenol formaldehyde resin, melamine formaldehyde resin,
The main component is a crosslinking agent consisting of one type or a mixture of two or more selected from the group of organic titanium compounds, and the blending ratio is (a) 100 parts by weight, (b) 20 to 200 parts by weight.
The self-bonding insulated wire is characterized in that it is made by coating and baking a paint containing 5 to 50 parts by weight (c) dissolved in an organic solvent.

本発明はポリエーテルイミド樹脂と線状ポリエステル樹
脂と架橋剤の3成分を主として構成された自己融着層を
有する自己融着性絶縁電線であるが第一の構成成分であ
るポリエーテルイミド樹脂とは下記の構造式を有するも
のであり、具体的には、米国GE社製商品名ウつテムが
ある。
The present invention is a self-bonding insulated wire having a self-bonding layer mainly composed of three components: a polyetherimide resin, a linear polyester resin, and a crosslinking agent. has the following structural formula, and specifically, there is a product name Utsutem manufactured by GE Corporation in the United States.

また、第二の構成成分である線状ポリエステル樹脂とは
、脂肪族・芳香族ジカルボン酸と2価のアルコールより
得られる線状のポリエステル樹脂で、具体的な商品名と
しては、東洋紡績社製商品名バイロン200および同社
製バイロン300等があげられる。
The second component, linear polyester resin, is a linear polyester resin obtained from aliphatic/aromatic dicarboxylic acid and dihydric alcohol. Examples include the product name Byron 200 and the company's Byron 300.

次に本発明で用いる第三成分の架橋剤の群のうち、フェ
ノールホルムアルデヒド樹脂とは、広義にフェノール類
とホルムアルデヒドの縮合物を言い、フェノール、クレ
ゾール、レゾール及びノボラック型を含む。
Next, among the group of crosslinking agents as the third component used in the present invention, phenol formaldehyde resin broadly refers to a condensate of phenols and formaldehyde, and includes phenol, cresol, resol, and novolak types.

また、メラミンホルムアルデヒド樹脂とは、メラミンと
ホルムアルデヒドとの縮合物であるが、アルキル化され
ているものも含む。
Furthermore, melamine formaldehyde resin is a condensate of melamine and formaldehyde, and also includes alkylated resins.

有機チタン化合物とは、テトラアルキルチタネート等の
チタン酸エステル及びチタンキレート化合物を含むもの
である。
The organic titanium compound includes titanate esters such as tetraalkyl titanates and titanium chelate compounds.

本発明で自己融着層を形成する塗料の組成において各々
の配合量をポリエーテルイミド樹脂100重量部に対し
て、線状ポリエステル樹脂を20〜200重量部と限定
した理由は、線状ポリエステル樹脂が20重量部未満で
あると得られる被膜は接告に要する温度が高すぎて実用
的でないためであり、また200重量部を超えての配合
では得られる被膜が高温域での接着力等、高温特性が劣
るためである。
The reason why the amount of linear polyester resin is limited to 20 to 200 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of polyetherimide resin in the composition of the paint forming the self-adhesive layer in the present invention is that If the amount is less than 20 parts by weight, the resulting film will require too high a temperature for adhesion to be practical, and if it exceeds 200 parts by weight, the resulting film will have poor adhesion at high temperatures, etc. This is because the high-temperature properties are inferior.

さらにフェノールホルムアルデヒド樹脂、メラミンホル
ムアルデヒド樹脂、安定化インシアネト、有機チタン化
合物のうち1種または2種以上の混合物などの架橋剤の
配合割合をポリエーテルイミド樹脂100重量部に対し
て5〜50重量部と限定した理由は、5重量部未満であ
ると得られる被膜は架橋の効果に乏しく、耐熱性が低下
し、また50重量部を超えての配合では、得られた自己
融着性絶縁電線の可撓性が低下するためである。
Furthermore, the blending ratio of a crosslinking agent such as one or a mixture of two or more of phenol formaldehyde resin, melamine formaldehyde resin, stabilized incyaneto, and organic titanium compounds is 5 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of polyetherimide resin. The reason for this limitation is that if the amount is less than 5 parts by weight, the resulting coating will have poor crosslinking effect and the heat resistance will be reduced, and if it is more than 50 parts by weight, the resulting self-bonding insulated wire will be difficult to form. This is because flexibility decreases.

(実施例) 次に本発明を実施例・比較例をあげて説明する。(Example) Next, the present invention will be explained by giving Examples and Comparative Examples.

(実施例−1) 直径0.5關の銅線にポリエステルイミドワニス(ロ触
スケネクタディ社製商品名アイソミツド)を塗布焼き付
けて25μmの被膜を有するポリエステルイミド電線を
得た。
(Example 1) A polyester imide varnish (trade name: Isomid, manufactured by Schenectady Co., Ltd.) was coated and baked on a copper wire having a diameter of 0.5 to obtain a polyester imide electric wire having a coating of 25 μm.

さらにこの上に、ポリエーテルイミド樹脂(米国GE社
製商品名つルテム)100重量部、線状ポリエステル樹
脂(東洋紡績社製商品名バイロン200)50重量部、
フェノールホルムアルデヒド樹脂(大日本インキ社製商
品名ブライオーフェン5010)5fflj1部、メラ
ミンホルムアルデヒド樹脂(大日本インキ社製J820
)5重量部、チタンアセチルアセトナート(松本製薬工
業社製商品名TC100)3重量部を配合し、クレゾー
ル及びソルベントナフサで溶解して得た濃度20%の自
己融着塗料を上記のポリエステルイミド電線上に塗布焼
き付けて12μmの融着層を設けて本発明の自己融着性
絶縁電線を得た。
Furthermore, on top of this, 100 parts by weight of polyetherimide resin (product name: Tultem, manufactured by GE, USA), 50 parts by weight of linear polyester resin (product name: Vylon 200, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.),
1 part of phenol formaldehyde resin (trade name Bryophen 5010, manufactured by Dainippon Ink Co., Ltd.), 1 part of melamine formaldehyde resin (J820, manufactured by Dainippon Ink Co., Ltd.)
) and 3 parts by weight of titanium acetylacetonate (manufactured by Matsumoto Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., trade name TC100) and dissolved in cresol and solvent naphtha. A 12 μm adhesive layer was provided by coating and baking to obtain the self-bonding insulated wire of the present invention.

(実施例−2〜6.比較例−1〜4) 第1表に示した配合割合で各成分を配合し、クレゾール
及びソルベントナフサで溶解して得た濃度20%の各々
の自己融着塗料を、実施例−1と同様のポリエステルイ
ミド電線上に塗布焼き付けて、厚さ12μmの融着層を
有する本発明自己融着性絶縁電線及び比較例絶縁電線を
得た。
(Examples 2 to 6. Comparative Examples 1 to 4) Each self-fusing paint with a concentration of 20% was obtained by blending each component in the proportions shown in Table 1 and dissolving it with cresol and solvent naphtha. was coated and baked on the same polyesterimide wire as in Example 1 to obtain a self-fusing insulated wire of the present invention and a comparative insulated wire having a 12 μm thick fusion layer.

(比較例−5) 従来の自己融着性絶縁電線との比較のため、フェノキシ
樹脂(米国UCC社製商品名PKHH)をクレゾール及
びソルベントナフサで20%濃度に溶解した塗料を、上
記と同様のポリエステルイミド電線上に塗布焼き付けて
厚さ12μmの融着層を有する絶縁電線を得た。
(Comparative Example-5) For comparison with conventional self-bonding insulated wires, a paint made by dissolving phenoxy resin (trade name PKHH, manufactured by UCC Corporation, USA) to a concentration of 20% with cresol and solvent naphtha was used in the same manner as above. The mixture was coated and baked on a polyesterimide wire to obtain an insulated wire having a 12 μm thick fusion layer.

(比較例−6) 従来のセミキュアタイプの自己融着性絶縁電線と比較す
るため、フェノキシ樹脂(米国UCC社製商品名PKH
H)100重量部に対して、安定化イソシアネート(日
本ポリウレタン社製商品コロネートAPステーブル)1
5重量部をクレゾール及びナフサに溶解した塗料を実施
例1と同様に直径1.0+nのポリエステルイミド電線
上に塗布しBステージに焼き付けた厚さ12μmの融着
層を有する絶縁電線を得た。
(Comparative Example-6) In order to compare with conventional semi-cure type self-bonding insulated wire, phenoxy resin (product name PKH manufactured by UCC Corporation, USA) was used.
H) Stabilized isocyanate (Coronate AP Stable manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.) 1 per 100 parts by weight
A coating material containing 5 parts by weight dissolved in cresol and naphtha was applied onto a polyesterimide wire having a diameter of 1.0+n in the same manner as in Example 1, and baked on the B stage to obtain an insulated wire having a fused layer of 12 μm thick.

以上により作製した実施例及び比較例自己融着性絶縁電
線の特性を評価した。
The characteristics of the example and comparative example self-bonding insulated wires produced as described above were evaluated.

まず、接着特性をみるため、直径6.5mmの巻付用金
棒に密に巻付は長さ80關のヘリカルコイルを作製し、
このコイ、ルを180℃で30分加熱したのちASTM
  D2519に基づいて常温及び150℃での接着強
度を測定した。また240℃で10加熱劣化後の接着強
度を同様に測定した。
First, in order to examine the adhesion properties, a helical coil with a length of 80 cm was made tightly wrapped around a metal rod with a diameter of 6.5 mm.
After heating this coil at 180℃ for 30 minutes, the ASTM
Adhesive strength was measured at room temperature and 150° C. based on D2519. In addition, the adhesive strength was measured in the same manner after being deteriorated by heating at 240°C for 10 minutes.

得られた結果を第2表に示した。The results obtained are shown in Table 2.

また、可撓性をみるため、製造直後および30日後に絶
縁電線を5%伸長後、10mmの巻付用金棒に10ター
ン巻付け、キレツの発生の有無を見た。得られた結果を
第2表に併記した。
In addition, in order to check the flexibility, the insulated wire was stretched by 5% immediately after production and 30 days later, and then wound around a 10 mm metal rod for 10 turns to check for cracks. The obtained results are also listed in Table 2.

さらに、耐冷媒性をみるため、180℃で30分加熱接
着したサンプルを冷媒R−22中で120℃で72時間
抽出させ、抽出率をΔp+定した。
Furthermore, in order to examine the refrigerant resistance, the samples heat-bonded at 180° C. for 30 minutes were extracted in refrigerant R-22 at 120° C. for 72 hours, and the extraction rate was determined as Δp+.

得られた結果を第2表に併記した。The obtained results are also listed in Table 2.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 電気導体上に絶縁層を設け、さらにその上に融着層を設
けてなる自己融着性絶縁電線において、該融着層が(a
)ポリエーテルイミド樹脂(b)線状ポリエステル樹脂
及び(c)安定化イソシアネート、フェノールホルムア
ルデヒド樹脂、メラミンホルムアルデヒド樹脂、有機チ
タン化合物の群から選ばれた1種又は2種以上の混合物
からなる架橋剤を主成分とし、その配合割合が(a)1
00重量部に対して(b)20〜200重量部(c)5
〜50重量部を有機溶媒に溶解した塗料の塗布焼付けに
よるものであることを特徴とする自己融着性絶縁電線。
In a self-bonding insulated wire comprising an insulating layer provided on an electrical conductor and a fusion layer provided thereon, the fusion layer has (a
) a polyetherimide resin, (b) a linear polyester resin, and (c) a crosslinking agent consisting of one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group of stabilized isocyanates, phenol formaldehyde resins, melamine formaldehyde resins, and organic titanium compounds. The main component is (a) 1
(b) 20 to 200 parts by weight (c) 5 to 00 parts by weight
1. A self-bonding insulated wire, characterized in that it is made by coating and baking a paint containing ~50 parts by weight dissolved in an organic solvent.
JP867589A 1989-01-19 1989-01-19 Insulated wire of self fused type Pending JPH02192614A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP867589A JPH02192614A (en) 1989-01-19 1989-01-19 Insulated wire of self fused type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP867589A JPH02192614A (en) 1989-01-19 1989-01-19 Insulated wire of self fused type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02192614A true JPH02192614A (en) 1990-07-30

Family

ID=11699508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP867589A Pending JPH02192614A (en) 1989-01-19 1989-01-19 Insulated wire of self fused type

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02192614A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104374794A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-02-25 铜陵精工里亚特种线材有限公司 Self-adhesive coil heating detection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104374794A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-02-25 铜陵精工里亚特种线材有限公司 Self-adhesive coil heating detection device
CN104374794B (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-10-26 铜陵精达里亚特种漆包线有限公司 A kind of self-adhesion coil heats detection device

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