JPH02186076A - Air bag structure - Google Patents
Air bag structureInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02186076A JPH02186076A JP489489A JP489489A JPH02186076A JP H02186076 A JPH02186076 A JP H02186076A JP 489489 A JP489489 A JP 489489A JP 489489 A JP489489 A JP 489489A JP H02186076 A JPH02186076 A JP H02186076A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air bag
- water
- anchor
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野1
本発明は、内外の気圧の差を利用して膜状部材で空間を
覆う構造方式の空気膜構造に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field 1] The present invention relates to an air membrane structure in which a space is covered with a membrane-like member by utilizing the difference in air pressure between inside and outside.
[従来の技術1
従来の空気膜構造は、一方向が風圧を避ける形状をもっ
ているが、これに直交方向に風圧を受は易い形状、すな
わち第5図に示すようなカマボッ形となっていたり、或
いは第6図に示すような球体で風船玉のような形となっ
ていた。[Prior art 1] Conventional air membrane structures have a shape that avoids wind pressure in one direction, but a shape that easily receives wind pressure in the direction perpendicular to this, that is, a kamabot shape as shown in Fig. 5, Alternatively, it was spherical and shaped like a balloon, as shown in Figure 6.
[発明が解決しようとする課題1
しかしながら、上記従来の構成のものは、風の強い日に
は風圧力を大きく受けてアンカー機能が不足したり、空
気膜を厚くしたり補強を行ったりして不経済となってい
た。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention 1] However, the above-mentioned conventional configuration suffers from insufficient anchoring function due to large wind pressure on windy days, and the need to thicken or reinforce the air film. It had become uneconomical.
本発明は、上記従来の問題点を解決するためになされた
もので、その目的とするところは、大きな風圧力を受け
ることなく、容易に設置並びに撤去や現場間移動をする
ことができて、十分なアンカーカを備えた空気膜構造を
提供することにある。The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its purpose is to be able to easily install, remove, and move between sites without being subjected to large wind pressure. The object of the present invention is to provide an air membrane structure with sufficient anchorage.
[課題を解決するための手段1
本発明の空気膜構造は、空気膜の外周アンカーとして、
水のff1ffiを利用した水注入及び排水の可能なチ
ューブを設けたことを特徴とし、また、空気膜の内外両
面に補強布を縦横に添着せしめたことを特徴とするもの
であり、さらに、空気膜の外周7ンカーを矩形状に構成
し、該アンカーの四隅部と空気膜締部の各端部を結ぶ各
稜#tlX部付近の補強布を菱形に配したことを特徴と
するものである。[Means for Solving the Problems 1] The air membrane structure of the present invention can be used as a peripheral anchor of an air membrane.
It is characterized by being equipped with a tube that allows water to be injected and drained using water ff1ffi, and also characterized by having reinforcing cloth attached vertically and horizontally to both the inside and outside of the air membrane. The seven anchors on the outer periphery of the membrane are configured in a rectangular shape, and the reinforcing cloth near each edge #tlX connecting the four corners of the anchor and each end of the air membrane tightening part is arranged in a diamond shape. .
[実施例1
以下、本発明の一実施例について図面を参照しながら説
明する。[Embodiment 1] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図において、1は空気膜であって、第2図および第
3図に示すように、−重の膜の内部空間の気圧を高くし
て、空気圧により内jllllから空気膜1を押し上げ
て内部空間を確保するようになっている。In Fig. 1, 1 is an air film, and as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, - the air pressure in the inner space of the heavy membrane is increased, and the air pressure pushes up the air film 1 from the inner space. It is designed to ensure internal space.
第3図からも明らかなように、空気膜1の内外両面には
、各々補強布2が添着されている。この補強布2の添着
方法としては、適宜接着剤により貼付けるか、熱溶融に
より一体的に@着するか、内外両補強布2を縫付けて縫
着したり、これらの方法を組合わせるか、いずれの手段
であってらよ(1゜
第4図は、上記空気膜1を二重層模として、内部の気圧
を調整して、膜を張りながら形態を保持するようにした
別の実施例であり、この場合にも、内外両面に補強布2
を添着する。As is clear from FIG. 3, reinforcing cloths 2 are attached to both the inner and outer surfaces of the air membrane 1. The reinforcing fabric 2 can be attached by attaching it with an appropriate adhesive, by integrally attaching it by heat melting, by sewing both the inner and outer reinforcing fabrics 2, or by a combination of these methods. (1゜Figure 4 shows another example in which the air membrane 1 is made into a double layer model, and the internal air pressure is adjusted to maintain the shape while stretching the membrane. Yes, and in this case as well, there is reinforcing cloth 2 on both the inside and outside.
Attach.
上記空気膜1の外周アンカーとしては、チューブ3が取
り付けられていて、該チューブ3内に水を注入又は排水
できるようになっている。尚、水注入用の給水口は排水
時のエアー供給/Xニルを兼用するようにして、排水時
にエアーで加圧して確実かつ完全に排水できるようにす
るとよい。A tube 3 is attached as the outer peripheral anchor of the air membrane 1, and water can be injected or drained into the tube 3. In addition, it is preferable that the water supply port for water injection also serves as an air supply/X-nil during draining, so that the water can be pressurized with air during draining, so that the water can be drained reliably and completely.
上記補強布2の配列方法としては、f:tS1図から明
らかなように、空気膜1の外周アンカーが矩形となって
いるため、アンカーの各辺側から平行に略等間隔に張装
して、全体として網目状に配列する。この場合、外周ア
ンカーの四隅部と空気膜1の締部の両端を結ぶ各稜線部
付近の上記網目が略菱形となるように構成し、膜の立ち
上がりを緩やかにして角のない滑らかな形状を確保する
。As for the method of arranging the reinforcing cloth 2, since the outer circumferential anchors of the air membrane 1 are rectangular, as is clear from the f:tS1 figure, the reinforcing cloths 2 are stretched parallel to each other at approximately equal intervals from each side of the anchors. , are arranged in a mesh pattern as a whole. In this case, the mesh near each ridge line connecting the four corners of the outer circumferential anchor and both ends of the tightening part of the air membrane 1 is configured to have a substantially rhombic shape, so that the membrane rises gradually and has a smooth shape without corners. secure.
本実施例の空気膜構造は以上のように構成されているの
で、その使用に際しては、まず、空気膜1を設置場所に
拡げて、その周囲のチューブ3を定位置に配する。Since the air membrane structure of this embodiment is constructed as described above, when using the air membrane 1, first, the air membrane 1 is expanded at the installation location, and the tube 3 around it is placed in a fixed position.
続いて、チューブ3の給水口から水を注入して、アンカ
ーとなす。Next, water is injected from the water supply port of the tube 3 to form an anchor.
次に、空気v!、1の内側に空気を供給して内部圧力を
高め、空気膜1を張って内部空間を確保する。Next, air v! , 1 to increase the internal pressure and stretch the air membrane 1 to secure the internal space.
[発明の効果1
(1)空気膜の外周アンカーとして、水の重量を利用し
た水注入及び排水の可能なチューブを設けたので、撤去
や移動が容易となり、しかも安定したアンカー機能を発
揮せしめることができる。[Advantageous Effects of the Invention 1 (1) A tube capable of injecting and draining water using the weight of water is provided as the outer circumferential anchor of the air membrane, making it easy to remove and move, and exhibiting a stable anchor function. Can be done.
(2)2気膜の内外両面に補強布を縦横に添着せしめた
ので、Ff:量かつ安価な補強構造をvトることができ
る。(2) Since reinforcing cloth is attached vertically and horizontally to both the inner and outer surfaces of the two-layer membrane, it is possible to create a reinforcing structure that is both small and inexpensive.
(3)空気膜の外周アンカーを矩形状に構成し、該アン
カーの四隅部と空気膜枠部の各端部を結ぶ各稜線部付近
の補強布を菱形に配したので、嘆の立ち」二がりを緩や
かに且つ角のない滑らかな形状を保ち、風圧に効果的に
耐えることができる。(3) The outer circumferential anchor of the air membrane is configured in a rectangular shape, and the reinforcing cloth near each ridgeline connecting the four corners of the anchor and each end of the air membrane frame is arranged in a diamond shape, so that It maintains a smooth shape with gentle edges and no corners, and can effectively withstand wind pressure.
第1図は本発明の空気膜構造の一実施例を示す全体斜視
図、第2図はその部分断面図、第3図は補強布の取付状
態を示す要部断面図、第4図は別の実施例を示す要部断
面図、第5図及び第6図は従来の空気Ill造を示す図
である。
1・・・空気膜、2・・・補強布、3・・・チューブ。Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view showing one embodiment of the air membrane structure of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view thereof, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of main parts showing how the reinforcing cloth is attached, and Fig. 4 is a separate view. FIGS. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views of main parts showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are diagrams showing a conventional air Ill structure. 1...Air membrane, 2...Reinforcement cloth, 3...Tube.
Claims (1)
水注入及び排水の可能なチューブを設けたことを特徴と
する空気膜構造。 2、空気膜の内外両面に補強布を縦横に添着せしめたこ
とを特徴とする空気膜構造。 3、空気膜の外周アンカーを矩形状に構成し、該アンカ
ーの四隅部と空気膜峰部の各端部を結ぶ各稜線部付近の
補強布を菱形に配したことを特徴とする請求項2に記載
の空気膜構造。[Scope of Claims] 1. An air membrane structure characterized in that a tube capable of injecting and draining water using the weight of water is provided as a peripheral anchor of the air membrane. 2. An air membrane structure characterized by having reinforcing cloth attached vertically and horizontally to both the inside and outside of the air membrane. 3. Claim 2, characterized in that the outer peripheral anchor of the air film is configured in a rectangular shape, and the reinforcing cloth near each ridgeline connecting the four corners of the anchor and each end of the air film peak is arranged in a diamond shape. The air membrane structure described in .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP489489A JPH02186076A (en) | 1989-01-13 | 1989-01-13 | Air bag structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP489489A JPH02186076A (en) | 1989-01-13 | 1989-01-13 | Air bag structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02186076A true JPH02186076A (en) | 1990-07-20 |
Family
ID=11596379
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP489489A Pending JPH02186076A (en) | 1989-01-13 | 1989-01-13 | Air bag structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02186076A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0610532A (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1994-01-18 | Ishii Iron Works Co Ltd | Air membrane structure and dome roof formed of same membrane |
CN112177428A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-05 | 四川六九一二科技有限公司 | A physiosis formula ground nail for trompil operating mode in advance |
-
1989
- 1989-01-13 JP JP489489A patent/JPH02186076A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0610532A (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1994-01-18 | Ishii Iron Works Co Ltd | Air membrane structure and dome roof formed of same membrane |
CN112177428A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-01-05 | 四川六九一二科技有限公司 | A physiosis formula ground nail for trompil operating mode in advance |
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