JPH02178906A - Energy storage mechanism of on-load tap changing device - Google Patents
Energy storage mechanism of on-load tap changing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02178906A JPH02178906A JP33497388A JP33497388A JPH02178906A JP H02178906 A JPH02178906 A JP H02178906A JP 33497388 A JP33497388 A JP 33497388A JP 33497388 A JP33497388 A JP 33497388A JP H02178906 A JPH02178906 A JP H02178906A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hooking
- drive
- cam plate
- energy storage
- drive frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000292604 Salvia columbariae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012377 Salvia columbariae var. columbariae Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001498 Salvia hispanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014167 chia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野]
本発明は変圧器やりアクドル等のタップの切換を無停電
のまま敏速に行う負荷時タップ切換装置に係り、特に、
負荷時タップ切換装置における切換開閉器の蓄勢機構が
作動してタップ切換を行ったあと、前記蓄勢機構を確実
に係止保持させて次のタップ切換操作を円滑、良好に行
うようにしたM勢機構の改良に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an on-load tap switching device that quickly switches the taps of a transformer, an accelerator, etc. without interruption, and particularly,
After the energy storage mechanism of the switching switch in the on-load tap switching device is operated and tap switching is performed, the energy storage mechanism is surely locked and held so that the next tap switching operation can be performed smoothly and well. Concerning improvements to the M force mechanism.
[従来の技術〕
抵抗式の負荷時タップ切換装置におりる切換開閉器は、
その蓄勢a#4の蓄勢はねに蓄勢された工矛ルギーを瞬
時に開放することによって、切換開閉器の各接触子、あ
るいは、前記各接触子に相当する各真空スイッチを所定
の切換シーケンスを維持しながら開閉するように構成さ
れている。[Prior art] The switching switch in the resistance-type load tap switching device is
By instantaneously releasing the energy stored in the energy storage spring of energy storage a#4, each contact of the switching switch or each vacuum switch corresponding to each of the contacts is set to a predetermined position. It is configured to open and close while maintaining the switching sequence.
特に、近年、防災性を考慮して変圧器自体は、油入変圧
器から、例えば、SF6ガス入り、即ち、ガス絶縁変圧
器が使用されるようになってきた。In particular, in recent years, in consideration of disaster prevention, the use of transformers has changed from oil-filled transformers to, for example, SF6 gas-filled, ie, gas-insulated transformers.
このため、負荷時タップ切換装置においては、ガス中に
露出する接触子により電流を遮断する場合、アークの問
題、金属片が飛散すること等によってガスの絶縁性を損
うことがあり、接触子に代えて真空スイッチを使用する
ことが多くてってきた。For this reason, in on-load tap changers, if the current is interrupted by a contact exposed in the gas, the insulation properties of the gas may be impaired due to arcing problems or flying metal pieces, etc. Vacuum switches have often been used instead.
ごの場合、駆動源は電動機であるから、その回転運動を
真空スイッチの開閉操作に必要な直線往復運動に変換す
る必要があった。そして、前記切換開閉器の各接点を所
定の切換ソーケンスを維持しながら開閉させる蓄勢機構
として、例えば、特公昭52−471.31号公報に示
されている蓄勢機構が公知であり、第9図、第10図に
おいてその概略構造を説明する。
−5蓄勢機構Xの案内枠】と駆動枠2は、それぞれ
案内棒3,3゛にてゲージング4内を進退できるように
取付けられている。即ら、前記各枠1,2のそれぞれの
両端にはフランジ5が一体に形成され、これらフランジ
5に設けたガイド部6に前記案内軸3.3′が貫挿され
ている。前記各枠12における両端のフランジ5.5間
には、案内棒33゛に遊嵌した蓄勢ばね7が介挿されで
いる。In this case, since the drive source is an electric motor, it was necessary to convert its rotational motion into the linear reciprocating motion required to open and close the vacuum switch. As an energy accumulating mechanism for opening and closing each contact of the switching switch while maintaining a predetermined switching solenoid, for example, an energy accumulating mechanism disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-471.31 is known. The schematic structure will be explained with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10.
-5 The guide frame of the energy storage mechanism That is, flanges 5 are integrally formed at both ends of each of the frames 1 and 2, and the guide shafts 3 and 3' are inserted through guide portions 6 provided on these flanges 5. A storage spring 7 loosely fitted to the guide rod 33' is inserted between the flanges 5.5 at both ends of each frame 12.
そして、前記各枠1,2はその進退方向と直交する方向
から軸動軸8がケーシング4の軸受に支持されて貫挿さ
れ、この駆動軸8の上部には、案内枠〕の」二面に形成
した平行なガイド9.9間に回転自在に嵌合する偏心円
板10が取付&Jられ、下部は図示しないタンプ選択器
に連結されている。A driving shaft 8 is supported by a bearing of the casing 4 and penetrates through each of the frames 1 and 2 from a direction perpendicular to the forward and backward directions thereof. An eccentric disc 10 rotatably fitted between parallel guides 9 and 9 formed in the above is attached and the lower part thereof is connected to a tamp selector (not shown).
又、駆動枠2の中心部下方には、駆1すJ軸8に回動自
在に取付けた切換クランク11と、ごの切換クランク1
]の上面に設りたカム板12とを備え、前記カム板12
ば係合ピン13を介して駆動枠2に駆動連結されている
。史G、二、案内枠1の進退方向と直交する側方には、
ゲージング4に+lX、支した一対の係止片1/1.1
4’を解除するための解除片15が一体に突設されてい
る。又、fiiJ記係IL片14 +4’間には常に
一方の係止片がカム板12の係合部16に係合保持でき
るよう端部相互間に引張ばね17か介挿されている。Further, below the center of the drive frame 2, there is a switching crank 11 rotatably attached to the drive shaft J shaft 8, and a switching crank 1 for each drive frame 2.
] A cam plate 12 provided on the upper surface, the cam plate 12
It is drivingly connected to the drive frame 2 via an engagement pin 13. History G, 2. On the side perpendicular to the advancing and retreating direction of guide frame 1,
A pair of locking pieces 1/1.1 supported by +lX on gauging 4
A release piece 15 for releasing 4' is integrally provided in a protruding manner. Further, a tension spring 17 is inserted between the ends of the IL pieces 14+4' so that one of the locking pieces can always be engaged with and held in the engaging portion 16 of the cam plate 12.
そして、駆動軸8により偏心円板10を回動すると、案
内枠1が案内軸3,3′に沿って第9図の左方向に移動
し、案内枠1か駆動枠2に対して偏在するに従い、蓄勢
はね7を案内枠1と駆動枠2とのフランジ5.5間で賂
勢する。この状態で案内枠1の解除片15が係止片14
を、引張ばね17の力に抗して押圧し、この係止片14
とカム板]2との係合状態を解くと、駆動枠2は蓄勢ば
ね7の蓄勢力によって第9図の左側に移動するとともに
、係合ピン13を介して駆動連結している前記カム板1
2を、第9図の反時計方向に象、速回動させ、切換クラ
ンク11を介して図示しない負荷時タップ切換装置の切
換開閉器を象、速切換するように構成されている。Then, when the eccentric disk 10 is rotated by the drive shaft 8, the guide frame 1 moves to the left in FIG. Accordingly, the energy storage spring 7 is forced between the flanges 5.5 of the guide frame 1 and the drive frame 2. In this state, the release piece 15 of the guide frame 1 is attached to the locking piece 14.
is pressed against the force of the tension spring 17, and this locking piece 14
When the engagement between the drive frame 2 and the cam plate 2 is released, the drive frame 2 moves to the left in FIG. Cam plate 1
2 is rotated quickly in the counterclockwise direction in FIG.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
然るに、従来の負荷時タップ切換装置の機構においては
、その周囲媒体が絶縁油の場合、各接点の開放時に生ず
るアークにより絶縁油をを汚損して絶縁油中に浮遊する
スラッジが、案内軸3.3′や案内、駆動両枠1,2の
ガイド部6等の駆動部分にイ」着した際、あるいは、S
F bガスのような絶縁ガスの場合、蓄勢機構の駆動
部に塗布した潤滑剤が経年使用により枯渇したようなと
き、案内駆動両枠1,2には、その駆動時案内軸3.3
”との間において、大きな摩擦力が発生して円滑な作動
ができなくなるおそれがあった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the mechanism of the conventional on-load tap changer, when the surrounding medium is insulating oil, the arc generated when each contact is opened contaminates the insulating oil and causes the oil to leak into the insulating oil. When the sludge floating in the S
In the case of an insulating gas such as Fb gas, when the lubricant applied to the drive part of the energy storage mechanism has been depleted due to long-term use, the guide shafts 3.
There was a risk that a large frictional force would be generated between the two and prevent smooth operation.
即ち、切換開閉器の切換時、蓄勢機構は蓄勢ばねの蓄勢
力によって駆動枠2を移動させるとともに、カム板12
を回動し、その回動後前記カム板12を係止片14.又
は14′ と係合させて次の切換動作に備えるよう構成
されている。しかし、前記のように、蓄勢機構の駆動部
が何らかの理由で摩擦力が大きくなっていると、蓄勢ば
ね7の蓄勢力を有効に作用させることができす、この結
果駆動枠2の移動が、カム板12の係合部16に係合す
る直前等において緩慢となり、カム板12の回動後、そ
の係合部16に係止片14又は14を円滑に係合させる
ことができない状態で切換開閉器の切換を終えてしまう
。この場合、偏心円板】0は係止片14.14’ の係
止を解いたあとも、電動機が停止するまでのあいだ回動
しているが、この時点では、蓄勢ばね7は案内枠1内に
位置して駆動枠2に作用しないようになっているため、
偏心円板10により案内枠1を移動させ得ても駆動枠2
を移動させることができず、係止片14又は14゛をカ
ム板12に係合させることができない。この状態で次の
切換に際して駆動軸8を回動させると、カム板12ば係
止片14゛に係止されていないので、案内枠Iの移動に
伴い駆動枠2も同時に移動してしまい、蓄勢ばね7を蓄
勢することができなくなるとともに、カム板12も案内
板2の移Φカにより係合ビン13を介して回動すること
となる。このような状態になると、切換開閉器とタップ
選択器はほぼ同時に作動してしまい、即ち、タンプ選択
器によりタップ切換と、切換開閉器の接点切換がほぼ同
時に行われることとなり、タップ切換操作は両器による
タイミングがずれて瞬間的に停電事゛故を起した状態で
行われる。又、切換開閉器も蓄勢ばね7の蓄勢力を利用
することができず、電動機の駆動速度で作動するため瞬
間的な切換が行えない。この結果、タップ切換に時間が
かかるとともに、切換時に図示しない限流抵抗器に長時
間電流が流れ、焼損事故を引き起こすおそれがあった。That is, when the switching switch is switched, the energy storage mechanism moves the drive frame 2 by the energy storage force of the energy storage spring, and also moves the cam plate 12.
is rotated, and after the rotation, the cam plate 12 is secured to the locking piece 14. or 14' to prepare for the next switching operation. However, as mentioned above, if the friction force in the drive part of the energy storage mechanism is large for some reason, the energy storage force of the energy storage spring 7 can be effectively applied, and as a result, the drive frame 2 The movement becomes slow just before engaging the engaging portion 16 of the cam plate 12, and after the rotation of the cam plate 12, the locking piece 14 or 14 cannot be smoothly engaged with the engaging portion 16. The switching of the switching switch ends in this state. In this case, the eccentric disk 0 continues to rotate until the electric motor stops even after the locking pieces 14 and 14' are released, but at this point, the energy storage spring 7 is in the guide frame. 1 and does not act on the drive frame 2,
Even if the guide frame 1 can be moved by the eccentric disc 10, the drive frame 2
cannot be moved, and the locking piece 14 or 14' cannot be engaged with the cam plate 12. When the drive shaft 8 is rotated in this state for the next switching, the cam plate 12 is not locked by the locking piece 14, so the drive frame 2 will also move at the same time as the guide frame I moves. The energy storage spring 7 is no longer able to store energy, and the cam plate 12 also rotates via the engagement pin 13 due to the displacement force of the guide plate 2. In such a state, the switching switch and the tap selector operate almost simultaneously, that is, the tap switching by the tamp selector and the contact switching of the switching switch are performed almost simultaneously, and the tap switching operation is not performed. This is done when the timing of both devices is out of sync, causing a momentary power outage. Further, the switching switch cannot utilize the stored force of the storage spring 7, and operates at the driving speed of the electric motor, so instantaneous switching cannot be performed. As a result, it takes time to change the taps, and when the taps are changed, current flows through a current limiting resistor (not shown) for a long time, which may cause a burnout accident.
更に、切換開閉器の接点切換時には、切換時間が長くな
ることによってアークの持続時間も必然的に長くなり、
接点の損耗を早める問題もあった。又、前記の問題は蓄
勢力の増大をはかるために、大形の蓄勢ぱねを用いれば
ある程度解消すると考えられるが、これでは蓄勢機構自
体が大形化し不経済である。Furthermore, when switching the contacts of a changeover switch, the switching time becomes longer and the duration of the arc inevitably becomes longer.
There was also the problem of premature wear and tear on the contacts. Further, it is thought that the above-mentioned problem can be solved to some extent by using a large-sized power storage pan in order to increase the power stored, but this would increase the size of the power storage mechanism itself and be uneconomical.
本発明は前記の問題点に鑑み、切換開閉器の切換時、駆
動軸と共動する偏心円板に係止カム板を添設し、偏心円
板と共動させることにより、蓄勢機構の駆動部の動作が
緩慢になった場合、電動機の駆動力を有効利用して前記
係止力l、板を強制駆動させて、切換開閉器の切換後に
おける蓄勢機構の係止片と、切換クランクのカム板とを
確実に係止し、次のタップ切換操作に際して生ずる限流
抵抗器の焼損や停電事故等を確実に防止するようにした
負荷時タップ切換装置の蓄勢a、横を提供することにあ
る。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention adds a locking cam plate to the eccentric disc that moves together with the drive shaft when switching the switching switch, and by making it work together with the eccentric disc, the energy storage mechanism is activated. When the operation of the drive unit becomes slow, the driving force of the electric motor is effectively used to forcibly drive the plate and the locking piece of the energy storage mechanism after the switching switch is switched. Provides the storage a and the side of the tap switching device under load, which securely locks the cam plate of the crank and reliably prevents burnout of the current limiting resistor and power outage accidents that occur during the next tap switching operation. It's about doing.
〔課題を解決するための手段]
機枠の支持壁間に併設した案内軸に駆動枠を摺動移動可
能に取付けるとともに、この駆動枠上には、案内軸に遊
合されて前記駆動枠とは個別に摺動移動する滑動体を備
え、前記駆動枠と滑動体どの間には、滑動体の滑動によ
り蓄勢される蓄勢ぱねを介挿し、又、前記機枠側には駆
動枠が所定位置に移動した際、それぞれの位置で係止さ
せる係止片を設けるとともに、駆動枠側には、滑動体の
滑動によって係止片による駆動枠の係止を解く解除片を
取付げ、更に、前記滑動体上には、駆動軸と共動して駆
動枠を所定位置まで補助的に強制移動させて係止片との
係止を確実に行わせる係止カム板を設けたことを特徴と
する。[Means for Solving the Problems] A drive frame is slidably attached to a guide shaft provided between supporting walls of a machine frame, and a drive frame is provided on the drive frame that is loosely engaged with the guide shaft. The machine is equipped with sliding bodies that individually slide, and a power storage spring that stores energy by sliding of the sliding bodies is inserted between the drive frame and the sliding bodies, and a drive frame is provided on the side of the machine frame. A locking piece is provided to lock the drive frame at each position when it is moved to a predetermined position, and a release piece is installed on the drive frame side to release the locking of the drive frame by the locking piece by sliding of the sliding body. , a locking cam plate is provided on the sliding body to co-operate with the drive shaft to forcibly move the drive frame to a predetermined position to ensure locking with the locking piece. shall be.
滑動体の移動により蓄勢ばねの蓄勢力を蓄勢したあと、
駆動枠の係止を解くと、駆動枠ば蓄勢ばねの蓄勢力によ
って所定位置まで急速移動して係止片により係1トされ
る直前において、即ら、電動駆動する駆動軸と共動する
係止カム板が、前記急速移動する駆動枠がその移動を停
止する直前に、この駆動枠を蓄勢ばねの蓄勢力の補助的
な役目を果すように押動して、前記駆動枠を確実に定位
置で係止させ、タップ切換時における駆動枠の係止外れ
によって生ずる限流抵抗器の焼損事故や、切換開閉器と
タンプ選択器との切換時のタイミングがずれることによ
って生ずる停電事故等を僅実に防止するようにしたこと
を特徴とする。After the storage force of the storage spring is stored by the movement of the sliding body,
When the drive frame is unlocked, the drive frame rapidly moves to a predetermined position due to the stored force of the storage spring, and just before it is locked by the locking piece, it moves in conjunction with the electrically driven drive shaft. Immediately before the rapidly moving drive frame stops its movement, a locking cam plate pushes the drive frame so as to serve as an auxiliary to the storage force of the energy storage spring. This ensures that the drive frame is locked in place, and prevents current limiting resistor burnouts caused by the drive frame becoming unlatched when changing taps, and power outages caused by mismatched switching timing between the switching switch and tap selector. It is characterized by being designed to slightly prevent accidents, etc.
以下、本発明の実施例を第1図ないし第)3図により説
明する。なお、本発明は切換開閉器の接触子として真空
スイッチを使用した例について説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. Note that the present invention will be described with reference to an example in which a vacuum switch is used as a contactor of a switching switch.
第1図において、20は負荷時タップ切換装置の切換開
閉器を示し、この切換開閉器20は、枠体21と、この
枠体21に取付けた蓄勢機構25と、真空スイッチ駆動
機構65と、複数の真空スイッチ70と、限流抵抗器8
0とによって構成されており、以下、該機構及び部材毎
にその構成を説明する。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 20 indicates a switching switch of a load tap switching device, and this switching switch 20 includes a frame 21, an energy storage mechanism 25 attached to the frame 21, and a vacuum switch drive mechanism 65. , a plurality of vacuum switches 70, and a current limiting resistor 8
0, and the configuration of each mechanism and member will be explained below.
枠体21は中心位置に軸受筒82を取付げた基板22と
、その上方に配設した−に枠23と、下方に配置した下
枠24とを連結ロッド81により連結して構成されてい
る。The frame body 21 is constructed by connecting a base plate 22 with a bearing cylinder 82 attached at the center, a frame 23 disposed above the base plate 22, and a lower frame 24 disposed below the base plate 22 by a connecting rod 81.
蓄勢機構25は、蓄勢部26と、これを操作する操作部
27と、81勢部2〔iにて駆動する駆動部28とから
なり、前記蓄勢部26ば機枠26aを備え、この機枠2
6aは基板22に支持柱を介して固定した支持板29と
、この支持板29の両端部に直立させた支持壁30.3
0とからなる。そして、前記支持壁30.30間には案
内軸3131が第4図のように、前後方向(図の上下方
向)に平行に並設されており、この案内軸31,3]に
は、縦断面が横長の矩形枠上に成形されて中心位置に軸
受筒82を貫通ずる駆動軸83挿通用の長孔32を横長
に穿孔した駆動枠33が、その長さ方向の端部に軸受3
4を介在させて支持壁3030間に左右動(第3図の左
右方向)可能に嵌合保持されている。前記駆動枠33上
には、第1図、第2図で示すように、滑動体35が乗載
されており、この滑動体35は、その進退方向と直交す
る両側方向(第2図の上下方向)に垂設した二つのフラ
ンジ36.36を、軸受を介して案内棒313Iに嵌挿
することにより、前記案内棒3I、31に沿って駆動枠
33と同様に滑動する。更に、前記駆動枠33と滑動体
35との間には、4個の蓄勢ばね37がそれぞれ案内軸
31.31に挿入された状態で介挿されており、その介
挿状態は第1図、第4図で示すように、駆動枠33の軸
受34と滑動体35のフランジ36.36との間におい
て、一方端を軸受34外周に、他方端をフランジ363
6の外周にそれぞれ螺挿した状態で介挿されている。次
に第1図、第4図で示すように機枠26aの支持板29
には、駆動枠33を所定の移動位置において係止する一
対の係止片3838′が枢着されており、これら係止片
38,38′はほぼ19字形にされ、れそれの一端にば
係止爪39.39が、又、他方の端部には接衝部404
0をそれぞれ設け、更に、IIK着部と反対側に位置す
る最−ト端には、端部間にまたがって引張はね41が張
架されている。そして、前記係止片3838′の係止を
解くための解除片42が滑動体35に取付けである。又
、前記駆動枠33の下側には、駆動枠33が所定位置に
移動した際、これを緩衝的に受止めるための緩衝装置4
3.43’が支持板29上に取付けられている。この緩
衝装置、z、43’ は支持板29に装着したケース4
4と、駆動枠33と平行に進退する緩衝ビン45と、ケ
ース44と緩衝ピン45との間に挿入した圧縮ばね46
とによって設けられており、駆動枠33の下部に取付け
たストッパー47.47’を駆動枠33か所定方向に移
動した際これを緩衝的に受止めるものである。The energy storage mechanism 25 consists of an energy storage section 26, an operation section 27 for operating the same, and a drive section 28 driven by the 81 energy section 2[i, and includes the energy storage section 26 and a machine frame 26a, This machine frame 2
6a is a support plate 29 fixed to the substrate 22 via support columns, and support walls 30.3 standing upright at both ends of this support plate 29.
Consists of 0. As shown in FIG. 4, guide shafts 3131 are arranged parallel to each other in the front-rear direction (vertical direction in the figure) between the support walls 30 and 30. A drive frame 33 is formed on a rectangular frame with a horizontally elongated surface, and has a long hole 32 for inserting a drive shaft 83 that passes through a bearing tube 82 in the center position.
4 interposed between the support walls 3030 so as to be able to move laterally (in the left-right direction in FIG. 3). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a sliding body 35 is mounted on the drive frame 33, and this sliding body 35 moves in both directions (up and down in FIG. By fitting the two flanges 36, 36, which are vertically disposed in the vertical direction), into the guide rod 313I via bearings, the two flanges 36, 36 slide along the guide rods 3I, 31 in the same manner as the drive frame 33. Furthermore, four energy storage springs 37 are inserted between the drive frame 33 and the sliding body 35, with the guide shafts 31 and 31 respectively inserted, and the inserted state is shown in FIG. , as shown in FIG. 4, between the bearing 34 of the drive frame 33 and the flange 36.
6 are inserted in a screwed state. Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the support plate 29 of the machine frame 26a
A pair of locking pieces 3838' for locking the drive frame 33 at a predetermined moving position are pivotally attached to the . A locking pawl 39.39 is also provided at the other end, and a contact portion 404 is provided at the other end.
Further, at the farthest end opposite to the IIK attachment part, a tension spring 41 is stretched between the ends. A release piece 42 for releasing the lock of the locking piece 3838' is attached to the sliding body 35. Further, on the lower side of the drive frame 33, there is a buffer device 4 for cushioning the drive frame 33 when it moves to a predetermined position.
3.43' is mounted on the support plate 29. This shock absorber, z, 43' is the case 4 attached to the support plate 29.
4, a buffer pin 45 that moves back and forth in parallel with the drive frame 33, and a compression spring 46 inserted between the case 44 and the buffer pin 45.
It is provided with a stopper 47, 47' attached to the lower part of the drive frame 33 to buffer the movement of the drive frame 33 in a predetermined direction.
次に、操作部27について説明する。第1回、第2図で
示すように、軸受筒82に支持されて上部を駆動枠33
の長孔32を経て滑動体35を貫通して開示しない電動
機と駆動結合した駆動軸83には、偏心円板48がその
取付位置を大きく偏心させて止着されており、又、この
偏心円板48の周縁には、約180°の間隔を保って前
記偏心円板48と摺接するベアリング等の回転部材7+
960が滑動体35上に回転自在に取付けられ、更に、
前記偏心円板48上には、一方を長く (第2図の右側
)して他方を短かくした横長な係止カム板50が、第1
図で示すように、胴央部分を偏心円板48と一体的に固
着して駆動軸83に共動可能に取<1けられている。そ
して、tiij記係1)ニカム板50の両側端は、第2
図で示すように、本実施例では弧状ムこ形成されており
、又、係止カムキル50の長辺部a側には、第1図で示
すように、駆動枠33上に植設した受台51」−に回転
自在に+1ス着した第1のストッパー座52aが設けら
れ、駆動枠33が所定方向に所要の寸法分移動したとき
、前記係止カム板50の長辺部a側はその突端が前記ス
トッパー座52aと当接することにより、駆動枠33が
所定位置での係止が困難な場合、その補助的な役割を果
す。なお、前記第1のスI・ツバー座52aを設けた駆
動枠33の反対側には、該駆動枠33の長さ方向の中心
から第1のストッパー座52aと同距離を保って第2の
ストッパー座521)が受台51′を介して回転自在に
取((Jげられている。Next, the operation section 27 will be explained. As shown in FIG. 2, the upper part is supported by the bearing cylinder 82 and
An eccentric disk 48 is fixed to a drive shaft 83 which penetrates the sliding body 35 through the elongated hole 32 and is drivingly connected to an electric motor (not shown), with its mounting position greatly eccentric. On the periphery of the plate 48, there is a rotating member 7+ such as a bearing that slides into contact with the eccentric disk 48 at an interval of approximately 180°.
960 is rotatably mounted on the sliding body 35, and further,
On the eccentric disk 48, there is a horizontally elongated locking cam plate 50 with one side long (right side in FIG. 2) and the other short.
As shown in the figure, the center portion of the body is fixed integrally with the eccentric disk 48 and is attached to the drive shaft 83 so as to be movable therewith. Then, the both ends of the tiij recorder 1) Nicum plate 50 are
As shown in the figure, an arc-shaped groove is formed in this embodiment, and on the long side a side of the locking cam kill 50, as shown in FIG. A first stopper seat 52a is rotatably mounted on a base 51''-, and when the drive frame 33 is moved by a required dimension in a predetermined direction, the long side a side of the locking cam plate 50 is When the protruding end comes into contact with the stopper seat 52a, it plays an auxiliary role when it is difficult to lock the drive frame 33 in a predetermined position. Furthermore, on the opposite side of the drive frame 33 provided with the first stopper seat 52a, a second stopper seat 52a is provided at the same distance from the longitudinal center of the drive frame 33 as the first stopper seat 52a. The stopper seat 521) is rotatably mounted via the pedestal 51'.
次に、駆動部28について説明する。この駆動部28は
、第1図で示すように、上部に揺動カム53を一体に形
成した切換クランク54を軸受筒82に軸受を介して回
動自在に取付け、一方、駆動枠(33の下部には第1図
、第4図で示すように、縦孔55を穿孔した連結具56
を取付け、この連結具56の縦孔55に、揺動カム53
に止着した駆動ピン57を挿通させることにより、蓄勢
部26と駆動部28とを駆動連結する。なお、前記揺動
カム53の周縁Gこは第4回のように、係止片38.3
8“の係止爪39と係合する係合段部5859が形成さ
れ、前記係止片3B、38″のうち、一方の係止片38
の係止爪39が係合段部58に係止しているときは、駆
動枠33を第2図に示ず機枠26aの右側位置(第1作
動位置)に的確に保持させることができる。又、駆動枠
33を第7図のように、左側に移動させて係止片38″
が揺動カム53の他方の係合段部59に係止していると
きは、駆動枠33を第7図に示す機枠26a左例の第2
作動位置に的確に保持させる。これらの場合、偏心円板
48上に配置した係止カム板50は、駆りj枠33の移
動方向側においてその長辺部aが第1あるいは第2のス
トンパー座52a、52bと当接し、係止片38.38
’ とともに前記駆動枠33を所定位置に係■1−保持
させる。次に、真空スイッチ駆動機構65について説明
する。この機構65は第1図で示すように、駆動カム体
66と真空スイッチ70の開閉操作部67とからなり、
駆動カム体66はその周縁に、所要数の真空スイッチ7
0の可動電極71を切換シーケンスに従ってタイミング
よく昇降させることができるよう水平部と傾斜部とを組
合せてカム溝68が形成されている。そして、前記カム
溝68を備えた駆動カム体66は、第1図のように、軸
受を介して軸受筒82に回動自在に取付けるとともに、
前記切換クランク54と一体に駆動連結されている。Next, the drive unit 28 will be explained. As shown in FIG. 1, this drive unit 28 has a switching crank 54 integrally formed with a swing cam 53 on the upper part thereof, which is rotatably attached to a bearing tube 82 via a bearing. At the bottom, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, there is a connector 56 with a vertical hole 55 drilled therein.
Attach the swing cam 53 to the vertical hole 55 of the connector 56.
By inserting the drive pin 57 fixed to the drive pin 57, the energy storage section 26 and the drive section 28 are drivingly connected. Note that the peripheral edge G of the swing cam 53 is connected to the locking piece 38.3 as in the fourth article.
An engaging stepped portion 5859 is formed to engage with the locking claw 39 of 8", and one of the locking pieces 3B and 38" is
When the locking pawl 39 is locked to the engagement stepped portion 58, the drive frame 33 can be accurately held at the right position (first operating position) of the machine frame 26a, not shown in FIG. . Also, as shown in FIG. 7, move the drive frame 33 to the left and lock the locking piece 38''.
is engaged with the other engagement step 59 of the swing cam 53, the drive frame 33 is moved to the second position of the left example of the machine frame 26a shown in FIG.
Hold it accurately in the operating position. In these cases, the locking cam plate 50 disposed on the eccentric disk 48 has its long side a in contact with the first or second stomper seat 52a, 52b on the moving direction side of the drive j frame 33, and is not engaged. Stop piece 38.38
' , the drive frame 33 is engaged and held at a predetermined position. Next, the vacuum switch drive mechanism 65 will be explained. As shown in FIG. 1, this mechanism 65 consists of a drive cam body 66 and an opening/closing operation section 67 of a vacuum switch 70.
The drive cam body 66 has a required number of vacuum switches 7 on its periphery.
A cam groove 68 is formed by combining a horizontal portion and an inclined portion so that the movable electrode 71 of No. 0 can be raised and lowered in a timely manner according to the switching sequence. The drive cam body 66 provided with the cam groove 68 is rotatably attached to the bearing sleeve 82 via a bearing as shown in FIG.
It is drivingly connected integrally with the switching crank 54.
一方、真空スイッチ70の開閉操作部67は、真空スイ
ッチ70と同数が駆動カム体66の軸芯を中心として基
板22上に等間隔で円形に配列されており、そのケース
67a内には、真空スインチア0の可動電極7Iと駆動
結合した図示しない昇降手段を内蔵し、この昇降手段と
連結する従動ビン69を前記駆動カム体66のカム溝6
8に係合させることにより、駆動カム体66と開閉操作
部67とを駆動可能に連結する。On the other hand, the same number of opening/closing operation parts 67 of the vacuum switch 70 as the vacuum switches 70 are arranged in a circle on the board 22 at equal intervals around the axis of the drive cam body 66. It has a built-in elevating means (not shown) that is drivingly connected to the movable electrode 7I of the swing chia 0, and a driven pin 69 connected to this elevating means is connected to the cam groove 6 of the drive cam body 66.
8, the drive cam body 66 and the opening/closing operation section 67 are drivably connected.
又、真空スイッチ70(これに限らず、他の公知の開閉
接触子を用いてもよい。)は、内部を高真空となした容
器73に固定電極72と、この容器73に対して上下動
可能に設げた前記可動電極71とからなり、基板22に
連結部材を介して取付けた絶縁板74に、リード線75
を接続した取イ」片76を介して前記開閉操作部67と
同芯的に配設されている。Further, the vacuum switch 70 (not limited to this, and other known open/close contacts may be used) has a fixed electrode 72 in a container 73 with a high vacuum inside, and a vertically movable electrode 72 with respect to the container 73. A lead wire 75 is connected to an insulating plate 74 which is attached to the substrate 22 via a connecting member and is made up of the movable electrode 71 that is provided in the
It is disposed concentrically with the opening/closing operation section 67 via a handle piece 76 connected to the opening/closing operation section 67.
なお、基板22には導電性の中性点リング84が取付け
られ、各真空スイッチ70の可動電極71とは、編組リ
ード85によって接続されておる。A conductive neutral point ring 84 is attached to the substrate 22 and connected to the movable electrode 71 of each vacuum switch 70 by a braided lead 85.
更に、前記中性点リング84には接続導体86を接続し
、この接続導体86の他端は図示しない変圧器の中性点
ブッシングと接続される。Further, a connecting conductor 86 is connected to the neutral ring 84, and the other end of the connecting conductor 86 is connected to a neutral bushing of a transformer (not shown).
次に、動作について説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.
駆動軸83を第2図の矢印方向に回動すると、駆動軸8
3に共動可能に設けた偏心円板48及び係止カム板50
が同一方向に回動する。偏心円板48のし動によりこれ
と摺接している回転部材49が偏心円板48の回動に伴
なって押され、滑動体35を第2図において左方向に移
動させ、第6図で示すように、駆動枠33に対し偏在さ
せる。When the drive shaft 83 is rotated in the direction of the arrow in FIG.
3, an eccentric disk 48 and a locking cam plate 50 are provided so as to be able to move together.
rotate in the same direction. The rotating member 49 in sliding contact with the eccentric disk 48 is pushed by the rotation of the eccentric disk 48, and the sliding body 35 is moved to the left in FIG. 2, and as shown in FIG. As shown, they are unevenly distributed with respect to the drive frame 33.
前記のようにして滑動体35を移動すると、第5図で示
すように、滑動体35の進行方向側に位置する蓄勢ばね
37(第5図の左側)は圧縮され、逆に、反対側に位置
する蓄勢ばね37(第5図の右側)を引伸してそれぞれ
の蓄勢ばね37、即ち、4個の蓄勢ばね37の蓄勢力が
蓄えられる。この時点では、第5図で示すように、係止
片(38の係止爪39が揺動カム53の係合段部58に
係合保持されているため、駆動枠33ば第3図、第5図
で示すように、移動することなく機枠26aの原位置(
第1作動位置)に係止されたまま保持されている。この
際、前記係止力l、板50は回動しているので、第1の
ストッパー座52aとの係止が解かれている。前記のよ
うな状態から偏心円板48が更に回動をつづけ、滑動体
35を第2図の左方向に押動し、係止片38を解除片4
2により第5図の反時計方向に引張ばね41の力に抗し
て回動すると、係止爪39が揺動カム53の係合段部5
8から外れる。前記係止片38が外れると、駆動枠33
ばその係止が解かれるため、4個の蓄勢ばね37に蓄え
られた蓄勢力により、第5図に示す機枠26aの原位置
(図の右側)から第7図第8図で示ず機枠26aの左側
方向(第2作動位置)まで急速に移動する。前記駆動枠
33の急速移動に伴い、この駆動枠33と切換クランク
54の揺動カム53とを駆動連結している駆動ビン57
は、連結具56の縦孔55内において強制移動し、前記
揺動カム53を第5図の状態から反時計方向に第8図で
示す位置まで回動する。この揺動カム53の回動は切換
クランク54の駆動力として真空スイッチ駆動機構65
に伝達され、真空スイッチ70の開閉を行って切換開閉
器20を急速切換する。When the sliding body 35 is moved as described above, as shown in FIG. 5, the energy storage spring 37 located on the advancing direction side of the sliding body 35 (left side in FIG. 5) is compressed, and conversely, the storage spring 37 located on the opposite side By stretching the energy storage springs 37 located at (on the right side in FIG. 5), the energy storage forces of each energy storage spring 37, that is, the four energy storage springs 37, are stored. At this point, as shown in FIG. 5, since the locking pawl 39 of the locking piece (38) is engaged and held by the engagement step portion 58 of the swing cam 53, the drive frame 33 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5, the original position of the machine frame 26a (
It is held locked in the first operating position). At this time, since the plate 50 is rotated by the locking force l, the lock with the first stopper seat 52a is released. The eccentric disk 48 continues to rotate from the above state, pushing the sliding body 35 to the left in FIG.
2, the locking pawl 39 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG.
It's out of 8. When the locking piece 38 comes off, the drive frame 33
Since the springs are unlocked, the stored force stored in the four springs 37 moves the machine frame 26a from its original position (right side in the figure) shown in FIG. 5 to the position shown in FIGS. The engine rapidly moves to the left side of the machine frame 26a (second operating position). With the rapid movement of the drive frame 33, a drive bin 57 drivingly connects the drive frame 33 and the swing cam 53 of the switching crank 54.
is forcibly moved within the vertical hole 55 of the connector 56, and rotates the swing cam 53 counterclockwise from the state shown in FIG. 5 to the position shown in FIG. 8. The rotation of the swing cam 53 is used as a driving force for the switching crank 54 to drive the vacuum switch drive mechanism 65.
The vacuum switch 70 is opened and closed, and the switching switch 20 is rapidly switched.
一方、前記駆動枠33が第7図、第8図で示すように、
機枠26a左側の第2作動位置まで象、速移動すると、
駆動枠33はストッパー47が緩衝装置43の緩衝ピン
/15に当接し、緩衝的に受止められて停止する。これ
により、駆動枠;33.連結具56.駆動ピン57等駆
動部28を構成する部月の破損が防止される。そして、
前記のように、駆動枠33が第7図で示ず機枠26a左
側の第2作動位置に移動すると、この時点においては、
係止片38′の係止爪39か第8図のように、切換クラ
ンク54の揺動力l、53の係合段部59と係合し、駆
動枠33を第2Vに示す前記第2作動位置に係止保持す
る。又、この場合、滑動体35トに偏心円板48と共動
可能に止着しだ係止カム板50は、第7図の実線で示す
ように、第2図の位置から約180°転回した状態で第
2のストッパー座52bに係止される。ごの係止カム板
50は第6図に示すように、係止片38と揺動カム5;
3との係止が解除片42によって解かれる寸前では、長
辺部a側がまだ第2のストッパーI1.52 bと接衝
しない位置に存在している。しかし、係止片38が解除
されると、駆動枠33が急速に第7Mに示す機枠26a
左側へ移動するのと連動するが如く、前記係止力1.仮
50ば第7図の2点鎖線の位置まで駆動軸83の回動に
より移動し、その長辺部a先端の弧状部か第2スh y
バー座52bと係止できるように設けられており、この
係止カム板50が駆動枠33の移動により、第2のスト
・ン)<−座521)に係止される時点で、係Iに1片
38′の係止爪39が第7図、第8図で示すように、揺
動カム53の係合段部59と係合し、このあと、駆動軸
83の電動機による回動によって係止カム板50は第7
図の実線位置まで回動して停止する。On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the drive frame 33
When you quickly move to the second operating position on the left side of the machine frame 26a,
The stopper 47 of the drive frame 33 comes into contact with the buffer pin/15 of the shock absorber 43, is received as a shock absorber, and is stopped. As a result, the drive frame; 33. Connector 56. Damage to parts constituting the drive unit 28, such as the drive pin 57, is prevented. and,
As mentioned above, when the drive frame 33 moves to the second operating position on the left side of the machine frame 26a (not shown in FIG. 7), at this point,
As shown in FIG. 8, the locking pawl 39 of the locking piece 38' engages with the engaging stepped portion 59 of the switching crank 54, and the drive frame 33 is moved into the second operation shown in the second V. Lock and hold in position. In this case, the locking cam plate 50, which is fixed to the sliding body 35 so as to be able to move together with the eccentric disc 48, is rotated approximately 180 degrees from the position shown in FIG. 2, as shown by the solid line in FIG. In this state, it is locked to the second stopper seat 52b. As shown in FIG. 6, the locking cam plate 50 includes the locking piece 38 and the swing cam 5;
3 is about to be released by the release piece 42, the long side a side is still in a position where it does not come into contact with the second stopper I1.52b. However, when the locking piece 38 is released, the drive frame 33 rapidly moves to the machine frame 26a shown in No. 7M.
As if moving to the left, the locking force 1. If the temporary 50 is moved to the position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG.
The locking cam plate 50 is provided so as to be locked with the bar seat 52b, and when the locking cam plate 50 is locked with the second shaft (seat 521) by the movement of the drive frame 33, the locking cam plate 50 is locked with the bar seat 52b. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the locking pawl 39 of the piece 38' engages with the engagement step 59 of the swing cam 53, and then the drive shaft 83 is rotated by the electric motor. The locking cam plate 50 is the seventh
It rotates to the solid line position in the figure and stops.
この結果、本発明の蓄勢機構25においては、係止カム
板50により係止片38を揺動カム53に確実に係止さ
せて駆動枠33を所定の係止位置に保持することができ
る。As a result, in the energy storage mechanism 25 of the present invention, the locking piece 38 can be reliably locked to the swing cam 53 by the locking cam plate 50, and the drive frame 33 can be held at a predetermined locking position. .
次に、前記駆動軸83を逆方向に回、動させると、偏心
円板48は第7図において時計方向に回動し、これに伴
い係止カム板50を同方向に回動させるとともに、滑動
体35を前記とは逆方向、即ち、第7図の右方向に移動
さセる。この移動の場合、駆動枠33は係止片38′の
係止爪39が揺動カム53の係合段部59に係合してい
て移動が阻止されているため、蓄勢ばね37の蓄勢をは
かることができる。このあと、滑動体35の移動により
、解除片42によって係止片38″の係止が解かれると
、前記同様、駆動枠33は蓄勢はね37の蓄勢力によっ
て第7図に示ず機枠26;1左側の位置から第2しIに
示す機枠26aの右側位置、即ち、第2作動位置から第
1作動位置に急速移動する。Next, when the drive shaft 83 is rotated in the opposite direction, the eccentric disk 48 is rotated clockwise in FIG. 7, and the locking cam plate 50 is accordingly rotated in the same direction. The sliding body 35 is moved in the opposite direction to that described above, that is, to the right in FIG. In this case, the drive frame 33 is prevented from moving because the locking pawl 39 of the locking piece 38' is engaged with the engagement step 59 of the swing cam 53, so that the drive frame 33 is prevented from moving. You can measure the momentum. Thereafter, when the locking piece 38'' is unlocked by the release piece 42 due to the movement of the sliding body 35, the drive frame 33 is moved as shown in FIG. The machine frame 26; rapidly moves from the left side position 1 to the right side position of the machine frame 26a shown in 2nd I, that is, from the second operating position to the first operating position.
この移動により切換クランク54を前記と反対方向に急
速回動し、その回動力を真空スイッチ駆動機構65に伝
達し、切換開閉器20の象、速切換を行う。By this movement, the switching crank 54 is rapidly rotated in the opposite direction, and the rotational force is transmitted to the vacuum switch drive mechanism 65, thereby performing quick switching of the switching switch 20.
次に、前記蓄勢機構25の稼動中において、蓄勢部26
.駆動部28の動作か何らかの理由で緩慢になった場合
、例えは、油入の場合、油中のスラッジにより駆動枠3
3の駆動部分における厚擦抵抗等が増大したようなとき
、駆動枠33は蓄勢ばね37の蓄勢力によって所定方向
に強制移動する。しかし、その移動後、係止片38.又
は38′のいづれか一方を揺動カム53の係合段部58
又は59に係止させようとしても、係止させる寸前て前
記j情擦抵抗により移動速度が鈍り、係止できない場合
が生じる。このようなとき、本発明において(J、係1
1−カム板50が、11″lJ記のように、係止片38
又38′が係止さセる寸前において、第1又は第2のい
づれかのスI−ツバ−II52a52bとかすかに係止
できるように設けられているので、前記のように、仮に
、係止片と揺動カムの係合段部との係合ができなくても
、係止カム板5゜は、駆動軸83により正常な停止位置
(第2図第7図に実線で示す位置)まで電動機の駆動を
利用して移動させることができる。この結果、前記係止
カム板、50の回動続行により、長辺部aの先端は第1
又は第2のストッパー座52a 52bと接衝してこ
れを押動する。即ち、駆動枠33を所定位置マで移動さ
せることができるため、前記係止片38又は38′は、
駆動枠33の移動により、駆動ビン57を介して回動す
る揺動カム53の係合段部58又は59と確実に係合し
て駆動枠3;3を所定の移動位置に保持させることがで
きる。Next, while the energy storage mechanism 25 is in operation, the energy storage section 26
.. If the operation of the drive unit 28 becomes slow for some reason, for example, if it is filled with oil, the drive frame 3 may be damaged due to sludge in the oil.
When friction resistance or the like in the driving portion 3 increases, the drive frame 33 is forcibly moved in a predetermined direction by the stored force of the storage spring 37. However, after the movement, the locking piece 38. or 38' to the engaging step portion 58 of the swing cam 53.
Or even if an attempt is made to lock it to 59, the moving speed slows down due to the frictional resistance of j just before the locking occurs, and the locking may not be possible. In such a case, in the present invention (J, Section 1
1- The cam plate 50 is attached to the locking piece 38 as shown in 11″lJ.
Also, just before the locking piece 38' is locked, it is provided so that it can be slightly locked with either the first or second spring I-flange II52a52b. Even if the locking cam plate 5° cannot be engaged with the engaging stepped portion of the rocking cam, the locking cam plate 5° is moved by the drive shaft 83 to the electric motor until it reaches the normal stopping position (the position shown by the solid line in Fig. 2 and Fig. 7). It can be moved using the drive of As a result, as the locking cam plate 50 continues to rotate, the tip of the long side portion a is moved to the first position.
Alternatively, it comes into contact with the second stopper seats 52a and 52b and pushes them. That is, since the drive frame 33 can be moved to a predetermined position, the locking piece 38 or 38'
By moving the drive frame 33, it is possible to reliably engage the engagement step portion 58 or 59 of the swing cam 53 that rotates via the drive bin 57, thereby holding the drive frame 3; 3 at a predetermined movement position. can.
これにより、次の切換開閉器の切換操作を円滑に、かつ
、確実に行・うことか可能となる。This makes it possible to perform the next switching operation of the switching switch smoothly and reliably.
以上説明したように、本発明においては、駆動軸と直結
した偏心円板の」−面に横長な係止カム板、を取付げ、
この係止カム板の長さ方向の両側には駆動枠」二におい
てこの駆動枠が定位置に移動したとき係止カム板と当接
する一対のストッパー座を前記係止カム板と接乱可能に
配設し、蓄勢ばねの蓄勢力により定位置に移動した駆動
枠を、係止片を切換クランクの揺動カムと係止させると
ともに、前記係止カム板をストッパー座に当接させて所
定位置に係止保持するように蓄勢機構が構成されている
ので、これにより、駆動枠が、その移動後において、係
止片が揺動カムと係止できない事態が生じても、係止カ
ム板が、電動機の駆動を利用して回動する駆動軸により
、ストッパー座と当接して駆動枠をその移動方向に微動
させ、係止片を揺動カムに確実に係止させることができ
る。しかも、前記のように、駆動枠をその移動後の位置
で確実に係止保持さセることができるため、駆動枠の係
止不備により、切換開閉器の切換時、蓄勢機構が正常に
作動せず、これによって限流抵抗器を焼損L7たり、停
電事故が生ずるのを確実に阻I]二することができる。As explained above, in the present invention, a horizontally elongated locking cam plate is attached to the - face of the eccentric disk directly connected to the drive shaft,
On both sides of the locking cam plate in the length direction, a pair of stopper seats that come into contact with the locking cam plate when the drive frame moves to a fixed position are arranged in a drive frame 2 so that they can come into contact with the locking cam plate. The drive frame is arranged and moved to a fixed position by the stored force of the storage spring, and the locking piece is locked with the swinging cam of the switching crank, and the locking cam plate is brought into contact with the stopper seat. Since the energy storage mechanism is configured to lock and hold the drive frame in a predetermined position, even if the locking piece cannot lock with the swing cam after the drive frame has moved, it will not lock. The cam plate is brought into contact with the stopper seat by the drive shaft that rotates using the drive of the electric motor, and the drive frame is slightly moved in the direction of movement, so that the locking piece can be securely locked to the swing cam. . Moreover, as mentioned above, the drive frame can be reliably locked and held in the position after it has been moved, so if the drive frame is not properly locked, the energy storage mechanism will not function properly when the switching switch is switched. This can reliably prevent the current limiting resistor from burning out or causing a power outage accident.
この結果、切換開閉器の信頼性が向上し、電気的及び機
械的寿命を長くするこよができる負荷時タップ切換装置
の蓄勢機構を提供することができる。As a result, it is possible to provide an energy storage mechanism for an on-load tap switching device that can improve the reliability of the switching switch and extend its electrical and mechanical life.
第1図は本発明の蓄勢機構を備えた負荷時タップ切換装
置用切換開閉器の縦断、面図、第2図は平面図、第3圓
は第1図の八−Δ線における断面図、第4図は同じ<
B−B線における断面図、第5図及び第6図は蓄勢ばね
の蓄勢状態を示す要部横断面図と平面図、第7回及び第
8図は蓄勢ばねの蓄勢力によって駆動枠が象、速移動し
た後の状態を示す平面図と要部横断面図、第9図は従来
の蓄勢機構の要部を示す平面図、第10図は同じく縦断
面図である。
33・駆動枠 37・蓄勢ばね
、118・偏心円板 50・係止カム板52a、52
1)−ストッパー座
83・駆動軸
詩許出願人
愛知電機株式会社
○
\j
(O
○0)Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-section and a cross-sectional view of a switching switch for an on-load tap changer equipped with the energy storage mechanism of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view, and the third circle is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-Δ in Fig. 1. , Figure 4 is the same <
A sectional view taken along the line B-B, Figures 5 and 6 are a cross-sectional view and a plan view of the main parts showing the energy storage state of the energy storage spring, and Figures 7 and 8 show the energy storage state of the energy storage spring. FIG. 9 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view of the main part showing the state after the drive frame has moved rapidly, FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the main part of the conventional energy storage mechanism, and FIG. 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same. 33・Drive frame 37・Storage spring, 118・Eccentric disk 50・Latching cam plate 52a, 52
1)-Stopper seat 83/drive shaft License applicant Aichi Electric Co., Ltd.○ \j (O ○0)
Claims (1)
勢ぱねを蓄勢可能に内蔵して案内軸に摺動移動可能に取
付けた駆動枠上に回動自在に設け、更に前記偏心円板上
には、該偏心円板と共動回転する横長な係止カム板を取
付け、この係止カム板の長さ方向の延長線上には、係止
カム板と接離する一対のストッパー座を駆動枠上に配設
し、駆動枠が蓄勢ばねの蓄勢力により所定位置に移動し
たとき、前記係止カム板が対応するストッパー座と当接
して前記駆動枠を定位置に係止保持させるようにしたこ
とを特徴とする負荷時タップ切換装置の蓄勢機構。The drive shaft is directly connected to an eccentric disk, and the eccentric disk is rotatably mounted on a drive frame which has a built-in energy storage spring capable of storing energy and is slidably attached to a guide shaft. A horizontally elongated locking cam plate that rotates together with the eccentric disk is mounted on the eccentric disk, and a pair of locking cam plates that come into contact with and separate from the locking cam plate are arranged on the longitudinal extension of the locking cam plate. A stopper seat is disposed on the drive frame, and when the drive frame moves to a predetermined position due to the stored force of the storage spring, the locking cam plate comes into contact with the corresponding stopper seat to move the drive frame to the fixed position. A power storage mechanism for a tap changer on load, characterized in that the power storage mechanism is configured to be latched and held at the load.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33497388A JPH02178906A (en) | 1988-12-28 | 1988-12-28 | Energy storage mechanism of on-load tap changing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33497388A JPH02178906A (en) | 1988-12-28 | 1988-12-28 | Energy storage mechanism of on-load tap changing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02178906A true JPH02178906A (en) | 1990-07-11 |
JPH0568083B2 JPH0568083B2 (en) | 1993-09-28 |
Family
ID=18283294
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP33497388A Granted JPH02178906A (en) | 1988-12-28 | 1988-12-28 | Energy storage mechanism of on-load tap changing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02178906A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012133535A1 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-04 | 株式会社 東芝 | Energy-storing mechanism with forcing mechanism, and on-load tap changing device |
JP2013077731A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-25 | Daihen Corp | On-load tap switching device |
JP2014103197A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-06-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | On-load tap changer |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59926A (en) * | 1982-06-25 | 1984-01-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | Method for selective etching of aluminum film |
-
1988
- 1988-12-28 JP JP33497388A patent/JPH02178906A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59926A (en) * | 1982-06-25 | 1984-01-06 | Fujitsu Ltd | Method for selective etching of aluminum film |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012133535A1 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-04 | 株式会社 東芝 | Energy-storing mechanism with forcing mechanism, and on-load tap changing device |
JP2012204798A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-22 | Toshiba Corp | Energy storing mechanism with forced feed mechanism and on-load tap changer |
US9343244B2 (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2016-05-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Energy-storing unit with forcing mechanism, and on-load tap changing device |
JP2013077731A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-25 | Daihen Corp | On-load tap switching device |
JP2014103197A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-06-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | On-load tap changer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0568083B2 (en) | 1993-09-28 |
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